problem solving toys for preschoolers

Entertain Your Toddler

Last Updated on 12/17/2019 by Karen

Best Puzzles and Problem-Solving Toys for Toddlers and Preschoolers

Puzzles, puzzles, puzzles!

We love puzzles and problem-solving toys. My three-year-old is a thinker. She has more fun working on a puzzle or problem-solving than most other toys. And now her younger sister is following a similar trajectory.

Puzzles and problem-solving toys are the last category on our foundational toys list, but by no means the least. Kids need puzzles and problem-solving toys in order to work on critical thinking skills, fine motor skills, hand-eye coordination, and well, problem-solving!

In this guide, I’ll walk you through some traditional and non-traditional puzzles, and lots of options for toys that encourage problem-solving and critical thinking.

I had a really hard time deciding what to put in this list because there are so many good options out there. I hope this guide can help you narrow down all those options and find the perfect gift!

As always, you need to be the judge of whether a toy is appropriate for your young child’s abilities and interests. I find it’s best to pick a puzzle that challenges but does not frustrate your child. This makes for us and our kids much happier.

After browsing our top puzzle and problem-solving toys, be sure to read my tips for extending puzzle play.

Disclosure: We use sponsored, or affiliate, links, which means that we could earn a small commission that helps fund our blog (at no extra cost to you!). All opinions are our own and we only recommend products we love. Thank you for your support and happy shopping!

Sea Life Puzzle   //   Safari Animals Puzzle   //   Farm Animals Puzzle   //   Dinosaur Puzzle   //   Things That Go Puzzle   //   Construction Vehicles Puzzle

Melissa & Doug Wooden Chunky Puzzle 

We have just started collecting puzzles ever since we first played with the massive collection at our local library. She loves these Melissa & Doug wooden chunky puzzles, and I do too! 

Not only are they solid wood, durable, and hardwearing, the chunky pieces are easy to grab and can be played with as stand-alone figurines. 

These Melissa & Doug puzzles are perfect for young toddlers because under the puzzle piece is a picture of the piece that goes there to help little ones put the right shape in more easily.

We started with the sea life puzzle, but I’ve got a few more I want to get this year and put links below in the order I’m planning to get them in. (Yes, these toy guides are just a glorified shopping list so that when birthdays and Christmases roll around, I’ve got my next thing ready to buy.)

If you are looking for more on your own, make sure to check that they are not the peg kind as some types with the peg in the middle have thin pieces that can’t stand up like these chunky pieces can.

 1.  Sea Life Puzzle    

2. Safari Animals puzzle

3.   Farm Animals Puzzle

4.  Dinosaur Puzzle

5.  Things That Go Puzzle

6.  Construction Vehicles Puzzle

I would recommend getting two animal sets. That way you can mix up the pieces and sort them as you talk about animal habitats for yet another way to play!

Our library has this puzzle rack for storing their puzzles. Fits up to 12 puzzles (both the chunky puzzle size and larger).

Wooden Wonders Balancing Block Play Set  by Imagination Generation

I wrote about this game in my complete toy buying guide . These are cute little animal pieces that you can stack on a hard surface, or on the wobbly farm block.

This one was challenging for Elena at 18 months, so she mostly played with them as individual pieces . She was disappointed that she couldn’t put them in the barn, though.

Kids will work on fine motor skills, critical thinking, and (the reason for this post!) problem-solving.

Here’s a few other options:   “Blockbeard” pirate set (though more difficult to play with individual pieces, like what do you do with the pirate heads? hmm….) Noah’s ark (2 of each animal, of course!) Lewo animal set (which we own and love!)

Tomy Hide and Squeak Eggs

Someone gifted us these ADORABLE little Hide and Squeak eggs and Elena loves playing with them. There is so much to learn and play with in this little half dozen egg set.

The eggs have different shapes on the bottom that fit into the matching shapes in the carton.

Each little chick inside is a different color and matches with the colored faces on the outer shell.

Plus, when you push down on the chick, it squeaks! Squeak, squeak! 

It was a challenge at first for Elena to even open the carton. Then she discovered the different shapes on the bottom. And finally, she played by matching the colors. Sometimes Elenawill play with these as actual eggs for pretend cooking. 

Elena was two when we got these, but I could see a one-year-old or younger wanting to play with this set as well.

Fisher-Price Stack and Roll Cups

This toy doesn’t look like much at first… just your standard nesting cups set right? WRONG!

These bad boys can be nested, stacked, or snapped together to make 5 different sized balls! The little smiley at the top has a bell inside and can be hidden inside one of the balls.

Get these for a baby and he will keep playing with them in new ways as a toddler.

I can already think of several different ways to play with these cups, especially in combination with other toys. Color sorting, pretend cooking and eating, matching games, rainbow drums, hide-and-seek games, um, yeah, I think these are a great foundational toy !

Alex Discover Button Art

Fine motor skills will get a workout in this button art set. Toddlers will enjoy putting the buttons in the holes. As they become more interested, they can create the art by matching the colored buttons to the colors on the cards.

The pegs are more vibrantly colored than they appear here. They kind of remind of those food pouch lids that I like to save for color matching games and water play, so already there is another use for the pieces in this set!

It is under $10 right now, so although the cards are more flimsy than I would like, it still may be worth it even for just the buttons to be used as manipulatives in a variety of counting, patterning, and sorting activities.

Russian Nesting Dolls

Yes, there are tiny pieces once you get past the fifth or sixth doll, but Elena just loves our two sets so much and we’ve gotten several hours of play out of them , so I had to put the idea out here!

I know matryoshka (Russian nesting dolls) are not the first thing you think of when I say “puzzle” or “problem-solving toy,” but they really are.

The dolls need to be nested in the proper order for them all to fit together. The tops and bottoms need to be matched correctly, and you have to match up the designs so they look like one piece. There’s a lot of problem-solving going on!

Additionally, they can be played with as standalone dolls. Elena has also stacked these in numerous ways (like just tops in pyramid style, or just bottoms like nesting cups), so I believe these would make a lovely heirloom gift for a child.

This particular set from Amazon had good reviews and a lot of people mentioned how large they were (tallest doll is 8″ high), so I think this would be a good set for a child to play with.

I do like the bit of culture these matryoshka dolls bring. Russian nesting dolls were originally meant to be played with but have evolved into an art form. There are some very elaborate ones out there!

I also looked for a less delicate plastic set and found these little nesting penguins  and these fun little robots . Check them out if your child is not into dolls.

Top Bright Wooden Shape Sorter

How cute is this! It’s a cement truck shape sorter! Plus it comes with a little truck driver!

A shape sorter is for sure a good foundational toy , as you can obviously teach shapes, but you can also teach colors if you have brightly colored set, and do some stacking with the shape blocks.

This sorter has the added bonus of imaginative play and can be pulled around on the string. You can spin the barrel and tip it to dump out the blocks. All in all, a fun, educational toy!

**Note: The blocks are wooden, but the truck is a mix of plastic and wood.

Melissa & Doug Keys & Cars Wooden Rescue Vehicle & Garage Toy

One of my nephews is obsessed with firefighters and police officers, so I’m considering getting him this for Christmas.

It’s a wooden fire truck, ambulance, and police car that can be sorted in the color matching garage. What makes this a unique problem-solving toy is the addition of keys to lock and unlock the garage doors!

The keys will keep little toddler hands busy and working on their hand-eye coordination and color matching. When they tire of that, there is always the rescue vehicles to play with.

Woo-ooh-woo-ooh-woo-ooh! (I’m 99% positive that’s how you spell the sound a siren makes.)

A similar toy is this M&D Wooden Doorbell Dollhouse .

Eric Carle Matching Game  by The Wonder Forge

Does your child like The Very Hungry Caterpillar ? This is one of Elena’s favorite books. We have also just discovered matching and memory games, so this would be game I think she would love.

The cards/tiles are a sturdy chipboard and feature art by Eric Carle (author of Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See? The Tiny Seed, and more!). There are 72 tiles, so you’ll want to play with only 4 or 5 pairs to start with.

If you’ve never played Memory, basically, you mix up the cards and turn them all over. Then you take turns choosing two cards at a time with the goal of finding a matching pair.

For a young one, you could have the whole set face up and challenge them to find matching pairs or play I Spy .

You could also play Go Fish with these, though the chipboard could be tough to hold in one hand.

Afterwards, you can read an Eric Carle book and do a matching puzzle.

• The Very Hungry Caterpillar book and jumbo puzzle
• Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See? book and simple puzzle pairs

I think these in combination with the matching game would make a perfect gift basket for an Eric Carle lover.

Grimm’s Water Wave Stacker

Grimm’s rainbow is a favorite among the Montessori/Waldorf people, but did you know there are other nesting sets in the “Elements of Nature” collection which are equally beautiful?

I decided to feature the water wave stacker because the shades of blue are so pretty and I like the ocean 🙂

These open-ended puzzle toys enhance a child’s creativity and imagination. The pieces can be laid on their side to make pretty patterns or stacked in different ways to create bridges or houses or fences for play with animal or doll figurines. It’s pretty amazing to watch a child play with these and get a glimpse into their creative brain.

I love how beautiful the Grimm’s sets are. They look like art pieces that I could display on a bookshelf in the living room. They are wooden and painted with child-safe non-toxic water-based paint and dyes.

Be sure to check out the fire flames nesting set  as well.

Grimm’s can be pricey, but Lewo makes a similar concept, but different style, colorful wooden puzzle set for less. Take a look if you’re interested.

Other Puzzles to Love

Here are a few  jigsaw puzzles that are adorable and perfect for toddlers and preschoolers.

The Petit Collage Beginner Puzzles are lovely, unconfined animal-shaped jigsaw puzzles. I love this forest babies set of four puzzles.

Crocodile Creek Birthday Bear is a traditional rectangle jigsaw puzzle with 24 pieces and a whimsical illustration. Below are more floor puzzles from Crocodile Creek.

OK, here’s my favorite. I like these Mudpuppy Pouch Puzzles because they store neatly away in a zipper POUCH! Such a great idea for puzzle storage. You could easily toss one in your purse for play at the restaurant when you need to keep kids busy and quiet. Each pouch has 12 extra thick chunky pieces. 

One Last Tip for Extending Puzzle Playtime

Sensory bin!

Almost anything can be turned into a sensory bin, right? Fill a container with your favorite sensory bin filler (dry beans, rice, popcorn kernels, nothing wet of course) and hide the pieces of a puzzle in it . Let your child dig and scoop to find the pieces and then put it together.

If you’ve got an older child who needs a challenge, why not mix up a few different smaller sets of puzzles and have them sort the sets!

Do you have any other tips for new ways to play with puzzles?

Building toys are also great for building critical thinking skills and hand-eye coordination. Check out our favorite classic building toys  and our favorite building toys for little ones.

I hope these toy guides and gift ideas help you find the perfect gift for any kid on your list!

For more on building a toybox of only toys your child will play with and love, read this complete toy buying guide .

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2:01 pm ·

15 Powerful Problem Solving Activities for Toddlers and Preschoolers

I looked over to her table and she’s crying. Again. While everyone else is happily working away, she sat there, unable to move, just crying. 

Not asking for help.

Not trying to solve her problem.

Just crying.

I took a deep breath before heading over. We’ve already been at this for several months…isn’t it about time the problem-solving has kicked in yet?

One glance and I could tell what her problem was. She didn’t have her pencil.

Know how I knew?

It laid on the floor beside her. In plain sight.

As a kindergarten teacher, I don’t jump right in and solve problems for kids. It’s good for them to try to solve the problem themselves. This is something she struggled with. 

I reminded myself of the need for patience and empathy as I walked up to her. “What’s wrong, Amanda?” 

“I…can’t…find…my…pencil….” she sputtered out between sobs. 

“Ok, that’s a problem we can solve. What have you tried?” 

“I don’t know.” 

After a long time trying to first, calm her down, and second, come up with some strategies she could try, she finally found her pencil. At that point, everyone else had finished the project. 

What is Problem Solving?

Problem-solving is the process of finding a solution to your problem . This can be quite tricky for some young children, especially those with little experience in finding more than one way to solve a problem.

Why is Problem Solving Important? 

Problem-solving skills are used throughout childhood into adulthood. As adults, we solve problems on a daily basis. Some problems we solve without thinking much- I wanted to make tacos for dinner but forgot to buy the ground beef. What are we going to have for dinner now?

Other problems are significantly more complicated. 

Problems for kiddos can be problems with friendships, the inability to find something that’s needed, or even what to do when things don’t go your way. 

Kids who lack problem-solving skills struggle to maintain friendships or even begin to attempt to solve their own problems. 

Children who lack problem-solving skills are at a higher risk for depression as well.

What Are Problem-Solving Skills?

Problem-solving skills are:

• Breaking Down a Problem into Smaller Parts
• Communication
• Decision-making
• Logical Reasoning
• Perseverance

That’s a big list to teach toddlers and preschoolers. Where do you begin?

The Problem-Solving Steps

Sometimes kids are so overwhelmed with frustration that it affects their ability to solve problems.

Kids feel safe in routines, and routines help them learn and grow. After a few times of repeating this routine, you’ll find your kiddo starts to do this on their own. 

It’s important not to skip straight to solving the problem , because your kiddo needs to be in a calm state of mind to solve the problem, and also they need to know their feelings are valid. 

• The first thing to do when your kiddo is struggling with problem-solving is to validate their emotions.

In doing this, they will feel more understood and learn that their emotions are okay. There are no bad feelings, and we must learn how to manage our emotions. 

This might sound something like “Oh, I can see you are really frustrated that the block won’t fit on there right. Let’s take some deep breaths to help us calm down before we think about what to do next.”

• Next, work through your calm-down process . This may be taking some deep breaths together, hugging a stuffie, or giving your kiddo some quiet time to calm down their heart and mind.
• Identify the problem . This sounds like something you may have already done (before the meltdown) but it’s important to be very clear on the problem you’re solving. Have the child tell you their problem out loud.
• Move on to solution-finding . When your kiddo is ready, talk about what the problem is and three possible solutions. When possible, let your kiddo do all of the talking. This allows him to practice his problem-solving skills. It’s important to remind him that the first thing he tries may not work, and that’s ok. There’s always another way to solve the problem. If he’s prepared for this, solutions that don’t work won’t be such a frustrating experience. 
• After you’ve done that, test your solutions one by one. See what works. If you haven’t found a solution yet, go back and think of different ways you might be able to solve your problem and try again.

Are you tired of hearing “It’s TOO HARD!” followed by a meltdown?

Using this one simple phrase you’ll get in this powerful lesson, you’ll not only be able to help your kiddo not give up but you’ll:

>Activate their superpower of perseverance so that they can turn around a meltdown and keep trying

>Inspire them to use perseverance …even when it’s hard

>Teach them to recognize the warning signs of giving up , and how to turn it around by taking control of their choices.

Grab your powerful FREE video lesson to teach your kiddo one of the most powerful keys to perseverance.

Powerful Activities that Teach Problem-Solving Skills to Toddlers & Preschoolers

These activities below may look simple, but don’t let that deter you from trying them. A lot happens in little developing brains and these powerful activities help toddlers and preschoolers make connections and develop {many} essential skills-more than just problem-solving.

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Puzzles are fun and a great way to encourage cognitive development in children. They are great for spacial reasoning and strengthening problem-solving skills. They also develop memory skills, critical thinking, and the ability to plan and execute the plan. Toddlers will enjoy the simple puzzles, and preschoolers will do great with floor puzzles with larger puzzle pieces.

Doing Simple Chores

Doing simple chores is a great way to teach children problem-solving skills, and it strengthens responsibility and perseverance as well. 

During the toddler years , you may start with just picking up their toys, or helping you put their dirty clothes in the hamper. 

Preschoolers can take their dirty dishes to the sink (or load them in the dishwasher), collect the trash, dust, wipe baseboards, and do their own personal care items like making their bed, taking care of their dirty clothes, and putting clean clothes away.

Stacking Rings

When watching a toddler play with stacking rings it doesn’t look like much is happening, but playing with these toys is full of ways to encourage development. It helps with visual and spacial perception and planning ahead, but it also with balance control, crossing the midline, creative play, and gross motor skills. Not to mention it’s a great opportunity to practice problem-solving. 

Playing Hide-and-Seek

Hide and seek has many surprising benefits for kids. Playing hide and seek is like a treasure hunt that helps develop gross motor skills and encourages physical development, as well as problem-solving skills. It also helps young children develop visual tracking, working memory, and social-emotional skills.

Imaginative Play

Imaginative play (also called role-play) builds important skills. Through pretending to be in different situations, kids develop social skills, emotional skills, better communication, and problem-solving skills. Imaginative play is a great idea for young toddlers all the way to older children.

Free Play 

Many young children don’t have {enough} time for free play. Free play is important for healthy brain development , not only developing imagination, cooperation, physical skills, and independence but also providing a great opportunity to strengthen problem-solving skills. 

Playing with Wooden Blocks

Building blocks are a fun way for children to develop creative thinking, imagination, problem-solving, fine motor skills, and if working with others, cooperation, communication, and friendship.

Playing Memory

Memory games improve attention, focus, visual recognition, and concentration. It helps children recognize details and of course, strengthens problem-solving skills. 

Ask Questions

When I see my son struggling with something, my first instinct is to give him choices or at least lead him in the right direction. The better thing to do is to ask very open-ended questions that lead his process, not his thoughts.

Questions like “What’s one way to solve your problem?” are much more effective in teaching problem-solving skills than “Well, where did you last see your stuffy?” 

Read Books and Social Stories

Reading books is one of my favorite ways to teach any skill. It’s extremely effective at teaching, and it’s also an amazing bonding time with kids.

When we read stories, our brain reacts as if we’re living in the story. This is why reading books about skills such as problem-solving is so effective. 

Kids of all ages learn from the people they love . (Yes, even those older kids who you don’t think are paying attention.) Often as adults, we’re too busy going through our daily routine to think about talking about the way we solved the problem at work that day.

Talking about how you use skills such as problem-solving, perseverance, and integrity is a great way to set an example, and an expectation that this is how we do things, and it will provide encouragement for your kiddo to do the same.

Scavenger Hunts

Scavenger hunts are a great group activity that can strengthen your child’s logical thinking and problem-solving skills.

When Your Kiddo is Ready, Add These Activities

Preschoolers would benefit from all of the fun activities on the list above and when they’re ready, feel free to add in the following activities.   

Mazes are great for problem-solving and perseverance, but your kiddo will need to have decent fine motor skills to do these activities. Mazes are one of our favorite activities. We love to take our activity book of mazes in the car with us for road trips. 

Board Games  

Board games are a good way to strengthen problem-solving, teamwork, planning skills, patience, sportsmanship, and communication skills. They also strengthen family relationships by providing some intentional time of connection .

Any board game can also be turned into an academic game with just a deck of cards for whatever skill you’re working on. If you’re working on the alphabet, put one letter on each card. Before each player’s turn, they draw a letter card and say the letter’s name. (You may accidentally forget the name of a letter every now and then to see if your kiddo is really paying attention!) 

Allow Opportunities for Hands-On Investigations

Kids are tactile. They love to touch and explore things with their hands. This is a good activity for toddlers also, as long as they are out of the putting everything in their mouth stage. Hands-on exploration is great for language development, sensory exploration, and problem-solving.

Allowing kids to investigate with their hands allows them to see how the world works up close. It also gives them time and space to try to make things work…and problem-solve when it doesn’t go as they think it should.

The Most Difficult Way (and Most Important Way) To Strengthen Problem-Solving Skills

Watching our kids struggle is hard ! We don’t want to see them having a hard time…and most of the time we don’t want to deal with the impending meltdown. Standing back and giving our kids time and space to work through even simple problems is hard to do. It’s also the most important way to strengthen problem-solving skills. 

As parents, we’re like frogs in boiling water. When our kids are infants, they need us to recognize their needs and solve them immediately. As they get older, they can point to what they want, but we still have a lot of interpreting and problem-solving to do on our own. If we aren’t careful, we stay in this stage and don’t teach our kiddos the steps to problem-solving for themselves. 

The next most difficult thing? Allowing natural consequences to happen. (As long as your child is safe of course.) If your child saves their money for a long time to buy a new toy, but walks down the toy aisle and picks up something you know they’ll be disappointed with, let it happen. It will teach a valuable lesson that will last for years to come.

Another Essential Part of Problem-Solving

Perseverance is a big part of problem-solving. We are rarely able to solve problems the first time, and it’s essential that kids can find more than one solution to a problem. Studies have found that perseverance is actually the biggest predictor of success, even more than aptitude or raw talent. 

An entire module is dedicated to perseverance in our course for kids, Super Kid Adventures . Your kiddo will get 25 teacher-led lessons on character traits (perseverance, empathy, friendship, responsibility, and wellness) and activities that take their learning further. 

Want a free preview? Grab a FREE Perseverance video lesson that teaches your kiddo one of the most important secrets that help them use perseverance.

Want More? 

If you like this, you’ll love: 

The Ultimate List of Books that Teach Perseverance

7 Simple Ways to Encourage Independence in Young Children

How to Help Your Child Develop Self-Help Skills

Your Turn 

What are your favorite ways to teach problem-solving skills?

About Elizabeth

Elizabeth is a mama of two boys, a former teacher, and the founder of Discovery Play with Littles. Her mission is to make raising kids with character simple and fun. Join us for our best learning through play ideas, character growth activities, and family connection ideas so you can watch your child thrive.

Reader Interactions

As a SLP trying to guide parents as I work with their child. I would like to know what toys to recommend to my parents as I assist in guiding their child’s development in cognition and expressive language.

Perseverance is the biggest predictor of success, even more than raw talent or aptitude.

Grab a FREE lesson to teach your kiddo one of the keys to perseverance...which is how we talk to our brains.

They'll learn what to say when they encounter something difficult, and why it's so important.

PLAY is often talked about as if it were a relief from serious learning. But for children play is serious learning. Play is really the work of childhood. -Mr. Rogers

10 Simple Activities to Teach Your Preschooler Problem Solving

By: Author Tanja McIlroy

Posted on Last updated: 5 June 2024

Categories Activities for Preschoolers & Kindergarteners

During the first years of a child’s life, an important set of cognitive skills known as problem-solving abilities are developed. These skills are used throughout childhood and into adulthood.

Find out what problem solving is, why it’s important and how you can develop these skills with 10 problem-solving games and activities.

What is Problem Solving in Early Childhood?

So, what exactly is problem solving? Quite simply, it refers to the process of finding a solution to a problem .

A person uses their own knowledge and experience, as well as the information at hand to try and reach a solution. Problem solving is therefore about the thought processes involved in finding a solution.

This could be as complex as an adult working out how to get out of a financial crisis or as simple as a child working out how two blocks fit together.

Problem Solving Skills for Kids

Problem-solving skills refer to the specific thinking skills a person uses when faced with a challenge. Some problems require the use of many skills, while others are simple and may only require one or two skills.

These are some examples of problem-solving skills for preschoolers , as listed by kent.ac.uk .

• Lateral thinking
• Analytical thinking
• Decision-making skills
• Logical reasoning
• Persistence
• Communication skills
• Negotiation skills

The Importance of Developing Problem-Solving Skills in Early Childhood

Problem solving is a skill that would be difficult to suddenly develop as an adult. While you can still improve a skill at any age, the majority of learning occurs during the early years.

Preschool is the best time for a child to learn to problem solve in a fun way. The benefits of learning early will last a lifetime and the beauty of learning anything at a young age is that it is effortless .

It is like learning to play an instrument or picking up a new language – it’s just much easier and more natural at an early age.

Of all the many things preschoolers need to learn , what makes problem solving so important?

There aren’t many situations in life, at work or at school that don’t require some level of problem resolution.

Child’s play itself is filled with opportunity upon opportunity to solve all kinds of tricky situations and come up with solutions to challenges.

Problem Solving in Preschool

During the foundational years, children are constantly solving problems as they play .

Here are just a few examples of problem solving in early childhood :

• Resolving a fight over the same toy
• Reaching a ball that’s stuck in the tree
• Forming a circle while holding hands
• Making a bridge to connect two block towers
• Tying or untying a shoe
• Making up rules for a new game
• Trying to get the consistency of a mud cake right so it stops falling over

The more creative play opportunities and challenges children are given, the more they get to exercise their problem-solving muscles.

During free play , there are non-stop experiences for this, and parents and teachers can also encourage specific problem-solving skills through guided activities .

Problem Solving for Older Children

During the grades, children experience problems in many forms, some of which may be related to their academic, social and emotional well-being at school. Problems may come in the form of dealing with life issues, such as:

• Problems with friendships
• Struggling to understand something during a lesson
• Learning to balance the demands of sport and homework
• Finding the best way to study for a test
• Asking a teacher for help when needed

Problems will also form a large part of academic life as teachers will be actively developing this skill through various activities, for example:

• Solving a riddle or understanding a work of literature
• Working on projects with a friend
• Finding solutions during science experiments
• Solving mathematical problems
• Solving hypothetical problems during lessons
• Answering questions and completing exam papers

Children who have had practice during preschool will be a lot more capable when facing these challenges.

Solving Problems in Mathematics

Mathematics needs to be mentioned separately as although it is part of schooling, it is such a huge part and it depends heavily on a child’s ability to solve problems.

The entire subject of mathematics is based on solving problems. Whether you are adding 2 and 3, working out how many eggs will fit into each basket, or solving an algebraic expression, there is a problem in every question.

Mathematics is just a series of problems that need to be solved.

What we refer to as problem solving in Maths is usually answering word problems .

The reason many children find these so difficult to answer is that the question is presented as a problem through a story, rather than just numbers with symbols telling you what operation to use (addition, division, etc.)

This means a child is forced to think carefully, understand the problem and determine the best way to solve it.

These problems can involve various units (e.g. mass, capacity or currency) as well as fractions, decimals, equations and angles, to name a few. Problems tend to become more and more complex over the years.

My experience in the classroom has shown that many, many children struggle with solving word problems, from the early grades right into the senior years.

They struggle to analyze the question, understand it, determine what information they’ve been given, and what exactly they are required to solve.

The good news is that exposing a child to regular problem-solving activities and games in preschool can greatly help him to solve word problems later on in school.

If you need one good reason to do these kinds of activities, let it be for a smoother experience in mathematics – a subject so many children unnecessarily fear.

Problem Solving in the Workplace

Adults in the workplace seldom thrive without problem-solving skills. They are required to regularly solve problems .

As adults, employees are expected to independently deal with the frequent challenges, setbacks and problems that are a big part of every working environment.

Those who can face and solve their own problems will go further and cope better than those who seek constant help from others or cannot show initiative.

Some  career websites even refer to problem solving as a universal job skill. They also mention that many employees are not good at it. 

Again, although it may seem far removed, learning this skill at a young age will help a child cope right into adulthood and in the working world.

How to Teach Children Problem-Solving Skills

If early childhood is the best time to grow these skills in your young children, then how does one go about teaching them to toddlers, preschoolers and kindergarteners?

Problem solving can be taught in such a way that you expose your child to various opportunities where they will be faced with challenges.

You would not necessarily sit your 3-year-old down and tell or “teach” him all about fixing problems. Instead, you want to create opportunities for your child to grow this skill .

Using the brain to think and find solutions is a bit like working a muscle over time. Eventually, your muscle gets stronger and can handle more “ weight. ” Your child will learn to problem solve in two ways:

• Incidentally – through free play
• Through guided opportunities provided by a parent or teacher

If you make a point of encouraging thinking through games and activities, your child will develop stronger skills than if you let it all happen incidentally.

Problem-Solving Strategies and Steps

If we take a look at the steps involved in solving a problem, we can see that there are many layers involved and different types of skills. Here are the problem-solving steps according to the University of Ken. 

Step 1: Identify the problem

Step 2: Define the problem

Step 3: Examine the options

Step 4: Act on a plan

Step 5: Look at the consequences

Therefore, activities at a preschool level need not present complicated high-level problems.

• A simple activity such as identifying differences in a picture can work on the first skill needed – identifying a problem.
• Playing with construction toys can develop a child’s ability to try various solutions and examine the options when faced with a problem such as trying to find the best way to build something.
• Playing Tic-Tac-Toe would make a child predict the consequences of placing their mark in a particular square.

The most basic of activities can work on all these skills and make children competent solution finders.

How to Teach Problem Solving with Questions

The language you use around your child and your questioning technique will also greatly affect their understanding of a problem or challenge as merely something waiting for a solution to be found .

While your child is playing or when she comes to you with a problem, ask open-ended questions that will guide her in finding a potential answer independently. Use the steps listed above to formulate your questions.

Here are some examples of questions:

• What do you think made the tower of blocks fall down?
• If we build it again, how can we change the structure so that it won’t fall down next time?
• Is there a better way we can do it? If you think of a different way, we can both try it and see which works better.
• Did that work? The tower fell again so let’s try another solution.

Resist the temptation to fix every one of your child’s problems, including conflict with friends or siblings. These are important opportunities for children to learn how to resolve things by negotiating, thinking and reasoning.

With time, your child will get used to seeing a problem, understanding it, weighing up the options, taking action and evaluating the consequences.

Problems will be seen as challenges to be faced logically and not “problems.”

10 Problem-Solving Activities for Preschoolers

Here are 10 simple, easy games and problem solving activities for kids at home or at school. Many of them are the kinds of activities children should have daily exposure to.

Puzzles are one of the best thinking activities out there. Each puzzle is basically one big set of muddled-up things to be sorted out and put back together again. Find out why puzzles are important for development .

Children should have regular exposure to puzzles. They are great for developing thinking skills.

The best types to choose are sturdy, wooden puzzles with a board. They last longer and the frame provides a structure to guide children when building.

2. Memory games

Memory games will develop your child’s memory and attention to detail.

Use pairs of matching pictures and turn them all face down, shuffled, on a table. Take turns choosing any two cards and turning them face up on the table. If you turn over a matching pair you keep the cards and if the pair doesn’t match, turn the cards back over until it is your turn to try again.

Encourage your child to concentrate and pay attention to where the pictures are and try to find a matching pair on each turn. 

(Get your own set of printable memory card games here!)

3. Building with Construction Toys

Construction toys such as engineering blocks, a proper set of wooden blocks or Legos (shown below) should be a daily staple in your home.

Everything your child builds is a challenge because it requires thinking about what to build and how to put the pieces together to get a design that works and is functional.

Leave your child to construct freely and occasionally set a challenge and ask him to build a specific structure, with conditions. For example:

• Make two towers with a bridge joining them together
• Build a creature that stands on its own and has 3 arms.

Then watch your child wracking his brain until he finds a way to make his structure work.

4.  Activity Books

These activity books are really fun and develop a child’s ability to identify problems and search for information.

5. Following Patterns

This simple activity can be played with a set of coloured blocks, shapes or counters.

Simply make a pattern with the blocks and ask your child to continue it. Vary the pattern by changing the colours, shapes or sizes.

This activity will train your child to analyse the given information, make sense of it, recognise the pattern and re-create it.

6. Story Time Questions

Get into the habit of asking questions during your daily story time that develop higher-order thinking skills . Instead of just reading and your child passively listening, ask questions throughout, concentrating on solving problems.

Here are some examples:

• Why do you think the bear did that?
• Do you think his friend will be happy? Why?
• What would you do if you were the monkey?
• How do you think Peter can make things better with his friend?
• If the crocodile had decided not to eat the rabbit, how could the story have ended?

7. Board Games

Board games are an excellent way to develop problem-solving skills.

Start off with simple games like Ludo and Snakes and Ladders to teach the skill of following rules and moving in a logical sequence.

Card games like Go Fish are also great for teaching young children to think ahead and solve problems.

8.  Tic-Tac-Toe

This is a perfect game to teach decision-making skills , thinking before acting and weighing up the possible consequences.

Use a Tic Tac Toe Board or d raw a simple table like the one above on paper or a chalkboard.

Take turns to add a nought or a cross to the table and see who can make a row of three first.

Your child will probably catch on in no time and start thinking carefully before placing their symbol. This game can also be played with coloured counters or different objects.

9. Classifying and Grouping Activities

This activity can be done with a tin of buttons or beads or even by unpacking the dishwasher. The idea is to teach the skill of classifying and categorizing information by learning with physical objects. Here are some other ideas for categorizing:

• Separate the washing – mom’s clothes, dad’s clothes, etc; or socks, tops, shorts, etc.
• Empty out the cutlery drawer for cleaning, mix all the utensils up and then sort into knives, tablespoons, teaspoons, etc.
• Classify and sort out the toys in your child’s bedroom together – all books, construction toys, soft toys, etc.
• Play category games .

Here are more button activities for kids .

10. Building a Maze

This activity is lots of fun and suitable for any age. It is also going to be way more fun than doing a maze in an activity book, especially for younger children.

Draw a big maze on the paving with sidewalk chalk . Make passages, including one or two that end in a dead-end. Teach your kids to find their way out .

As your child gets better at figuring out a route and finding the way out, make the maze more complex and add more dead-end passages.

Are you a preschool teacher or working in Early Childhood Education? Would you like to receive regular emails with useful tips and play-based activity ideas to try with your children? Sign up for the newsletter!

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Friday 3rd of June 2022

hi maam , This Is Uma from India,Can i get this in pdf format or a book. Thank You

Tanja Mcilroy

Monday 6th of June 2022

Hi Uma, thanks for your message. These articles are not available in PDF, but you are welcome to copy and paste them from the website, as long as you add the reference: https://empoweredparents.co/problem-solving-activities-preschoolers/ Thanks for reading!

Wednesday 20th of May 2020

Very very useful content. Good work. Thank you.

Friday 22nd of May 2020

Thanks Ann.

Tuesday 19th of May 2020

Would like to download the free activity pack please.

Hi Kelly, Please download the activity pack on this page: www.empoweredparents.co

8 Toys and Games that Build Problem Solving in Early Childhood

This post contains affiliate links. my  disclosure policy  gives you more details..

What toys can you gift this season that build those critical problem solving skills in young children?

Toys for toddlers and preschoolers often light up, sing, and chirp. They’re designed that way to entertain children when parents want a moment away from playing, and they often throw in what look like basic pre-K skills (numbers, letters) to make you feel less bad about letting the sing-a-long number line babysit your kid. No shame. We’ve all been there.

But for those moments when you want a break from the bells and whistles, how can you (literally) cut through the noise and give your child toys that will challenge them to solve problems and have fun at the same time?

If you make it to the end of this list, you’ll see my #1 toy recommendation this year!

These are my favorite toys and games that teach problem solving. As a parent and an educator, these are also the toys that have multiple levels of challenge and engagement so your child can play with these for years and years as their cognitive skills grow.

Don’t forget to pin this (and any of these toys) to your Christmas Gift board!

1. haba wooden color pie arranging game.

This game is beautifully crafted with a circular wooden frame and 27 colored pieces. It comes with full color cards that your child can copy in the frame to work on spatial matching.

Your two year old might arrange the pieces in the circular frame, your three year old will copy the color cards to practice matching, and your four and five year old can begin understanding how fractions work. Because of the way the pieces are sized and colored, you can talk about how two red pieces make a whole but also four yellow pieces make a whole.

My daughter has been playing with this for three years and is now fascinated with the idea that different sizes fit into the same space. Such a long-lasting toy in our house!

2. Suspend Family Game

Players take turns hanging the notched rods on the stand, but every time a rod is added the balance shifts. Kids have to use their critical thinking skills to decide where to place the rod when it’s their turn.

This game is used at my daughter’s Montessori school as a “work” that students use to build spacial awareness and fine motor skills as well as problem solving. The big crash that happens when the child miscalculates the balance is an exciting interruption!

3. Peg + Cat Memory Game

Lay out all the cards, take turns flipping them over to find a match, and watch your child develop their memory and visual discrimination skills!

This set comes with a great Peg + Cat poster of our favorite scene from Peg + Cat and The Chicken Problem.  What a bonus!

If books are your thing for gift-giving, come on over here to this post on 10 Feminist Children’s Books for the Next Generation. It features ten books with in-charge girls changing their world. Some of them are fighting for equality and some of them are just livin’ life, like Peg, solving problems and running things.

4. Marble Genius Marble Run

After constructing the run, your child can then drop the marble into the top and see if the run works! Because the parts are see-through, your child can see the progress of their marble and immediately problem-solve to make the run more effective.

What I love about this is that it’s an open-ended toy, meaning your child can create something of their own imagination and play with it in many different ways. It’s not telling your child exactly how to “win” the game or play with the toy. However, it’s still goal-oriented, and kids will delight in the thrill of making a successful run and all the creative paths they can send their marble through.

5. Take Along Wooden Doorbell Dollhouse

This is another toy we have been playing with for three years. At 2, she loved matching the color of the doll to the door and ringing the doorbells (and carrying it all over the house). Now, at 4 she’s fascinated with “tricking” me about which doll is in which door, and going through each key to open the doors over and over again.

The house has a handle on top and sturdily attached keys that, in three years, are still attached. We haven’t lost one key. The dolls are another story, but one week we gathered up all the small dolls in the house and sorted them by color into the house, so #problemsolved.

Don’t forget to pin this to your Christmas Gift board!

6. pattern blocks and boards.

With five boards featuring pictures of 10 designs created from geometric shapes, your child matches the 120 wooden shapes to each picture. Utilizing problem solving skills, kids will match shapes to the mosaic or make open-ended designs of their own.

The whole thing is contained within a wooden box with two sides: one for the boards and one for the shapes. This makes it a perfect addition to any home, but it especially fits in with a Montessori environment where each “work” is self-contained and can be put back neatly in its box.

7. Magna-tiles

These tiles snap together and can combine to make incredible structures, including flat stacks of color combos, animals, houses, villages, and bridges.

This is a great example of open-ended play because your child can direct the play, use their imagination to create structures, and develop spatial, tactile, and construction skills. My daughter likes to place items inside that can be seen through their translucent sides, and the challenge of creating these fragile structures grows with your child’s imagination.

These are perfect when your child is ready to go beyond blocks and wants to create structures that float in mid-air!

8. Goldie Blox and the Spinning Machine

In this set, you get 34 pieces that make the spinning machine as well as 9 other possible build ideas. Your child doesn’t need to know how to read for this to be a meaningful experience, but she will probably need your help the first time she creates the machine. Once she understands the concept, she can make the machine in a myriad of ways, teaching her about the concept of a belt drive.

We love this set, though it is complex. If you’re interested in a simpler machine, try the GoldieBlox Girl Inventor Zipline Action Figure Set which includes either Goldie or her best friend Ruby and instructions and materials to make a zipline. When we got this set, my daughter set this zipline up in the bedroom, off the back porch, and through the chicken coop. Watching her create new ziplines all over the house meant she understood the concept of the pulley, and was able to internalize this slightly advanced concept for a three year old. What fun!

I love the GoldieBlox series as a parent and an educator because it includes so much for kids to engage with. The story includes a real-world problem that is solved by a machine, and your child will internalize this machine’s function and concept by building it. Along the way, you get to know the characters of Goldie and her friends, which enriches the play and the fun.

Though not open-ended to start, this kit does what very few toys can do: it teaches your child how to make something that then expands what kinds of open-ended play is now possible for your child.

Check out this list of all the best GoldieBlox kits and get your kids started building and inventing today!

Interested in more gift guides? 

11 toys to build counting and sorting skills  , 22 gifts for the feminist mom smashing the patriarchy between carpool and bedtime, 10 busy books to keep your pre-reader occupied, 10 feminist books for the next generation, and for a fun surprise, download your free pdf gift guide for irreverent parents ..

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22 Problem Solving Activities for Preschool

Problem-solving activities can help children build resilience, think critically, and develop confidence in their ability to tackle challenges.

But it can be challenging to find engaging and age-appropriate activities that promote problem-solving skills in preschoolers.

We will share Problem Solving Activities for Preschool at home or in the classroom.

From simple puzzles to complex challenges, these activities will help your child develop problem-solving skills that will serve them well throughout their lives.

Shape Sorters :

Shape sorters are one of the best problem-solving activities for preschoolers. They are simple yet effective tools that help children develop their critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Shape sorters come in different shapes and sizes, and they are designed to help children sort and match different shapes and colors.

Playing with shape sorters helps children develop their hand-eye coordination, fine motor skills, and cognitive abilities. As they fit the different shapes into the corresponding holes, they learn about shape recognition, spatial awareness, and cause-and-effect relationships.

Related: Free Printable Math Worksheets for Preschoolers

Building Towers with Blocks:

Building towers with blocks is a classic activity that encourages children to problem-solve as they work to create a stable structure. Children must figure out how to balance and stack the blocks to create a tower that won’t topple over. This activity helps children develop their spatial reasoning, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills as they adjust their approach to create a more stable structure.

Related: 20 Best Pre-Writing Activities for Preschoolers

Treasure Hunts:

Treasure hunts are an exciting way to encourage children to solve problems and work collaboratively. Parents or caregivers can create a series of clues and riddles that lead children to a hidden “treasure.” Children must use their problem-solving skills to decipher the clues and find the treasure. This activity promotes critical thinking, spatial awareness, and teamwork.

Memory Games:

Memory games are a great way to challenge children’s cognitive abilities and improve their problem-solving skills. These games involve laying out a set of cards face down and having children flip over two cards at a time to try and match pairs. This activity helps children develop their memory, focus, and attention to detail.

Related: 20 Winter Math Activities for Preschoolers

Puzzles are a fantastic way to promote problem-solving skills in young children. These activities require children to use their critical thinking and spatial reasoning skills to fit puzzle pieces together. Puzzles can range in difficulty from simple shapes to more complex scenes, and they can be adjusted to fit the child’s developmental level.

Obstacle Courses:

Obstacle courses are a fun and engaging way to encourage children to solve problems and work on their motor skills. Parents or caregivers can create a series of obstacles that children must navigate to reach a specific goal. This activity promotes critical thinking, spatial awareness, and coordination. Obstacle courses can be adjusted to fit the child’s age and developmental level, making them a versatile and effective tool for promoting problem-solving skills in young children.

Storytelling:

Storytelling is an excellent way to promote problem-solving skills in preschoolers. By listening to stories, children are exposed to different scenarios and situations that require problem-solving skills. Parents or caregivers can encourage children to think about how the story’s characters solve their problems and ask them to come up with solutions to hypothetical problems.

Cooking is a fun and interactive way to promote problem-solving skills in preschoolers. Children must follow recipes, measure ingredients, and work collaboratively with others to create a finished dish. This activity helps children develop their critical thinking, math skills, and ability to follow instructions.

Role-playing is an excellent way to encourage problem-solving skills in young children. Children can pretend to be doctors, firefighters, or police officers and work together to solve problems and complete tasks. This activity promotes critical thinking, teamwork, and imagination.

Guessing Games:

Guessing games, such as “I Spy” or “20 Questions,” is an excellent way to encourage problem-solving skills in young children. These games require children to use their critical thinking and deductive reasoning skills to guess the answer correctly. This activity promotes memory, concentration, and attention to detail.

Science Experiments:

Science experiments are an engaging way to encourage problem-solving skills in young children. These activities require children to observe, hypothesize, and test their theories. Parents or caregivers can conduct simple science experiments, such as mixing baking soda and vinegar, to teach children about cause and effect. This activity promotes critical thinking, experimentation, and curiosity.

Sensory Play:

Sensory play is an excellent way to promote problem-solving skills in young children. By playing with different textures and materials, children can explore cause-and-effect relationships and develop their critical thinking skills. Parents or caregivers can set up sensory bins with materials such as rice, sand, or water to encourage children to explore and problem-solve.

Board Games:

Board games are a great way to promote problem-solving skills in preschoolers. These games require children to use their critical thinking and strategic planning skills to win the game. Games like Chutes and Ladders, Candy Land, and Connect Four are excellent choices for young children.

Scavenger Hunts:

Scavenger hunts are a fun and interactive way to encourage problem-solving skills in young children. Parents or caregivers can create a list of items for children to find and encourage them to work collaboratively to solve clues and find the items. This activity promotes critical thinking, teamwork, and spatial awareness.

Creative Building:

Creative building activities, such as using play dough, clay, or craft materials, are an excellent way to promote problem-solving skills in young children. Children can use their imagination and creativity to problem-solve and create their structures and designs. This activity promotes critical thinking, spatial awareness, and creativity.

Sensory Bins:

Sensory bins are a fun and interactive way to promote problem-solving skills in preschoolers. Parents or caregivers can set up a bin filled with different materials, such as sand, rice, or beans, and hide different objects or toys within them. Children have to use their problem-solving skills to find and identify the objects hidden within the bin. Sensory bins also promote fine motor skills, sensory exploration, and creativity.

Art Projects:

Art projects are a great way to promote problem-solving skills in young children. By encouraging children to create their art projects, parents or caregivers can help them develop their problem-solving skills by encouraging them to think creatively and find solutions to design challenges. This activity promotes critical thinking, creativity, and fine motor skills.

Cooking and Baking:

Cooking and baking are great activities to promote problem-solving skills in preschoolers. Children can measure ingredients, follow directions, and problem-solve how to mix ingredients together properly. This activity promotes critical thinking, math skills, and following directions.

Outdoor Exploration:

Outdoor exploration is an excellent way to promote problem-solving skills in young children. Parents or caregivers can take children on nature walks or hikes and encourage them to explore and problem-solve by finding different types of plants, animals, and natural landmarks. This activity promotes critical thinking, creativity, and nature appreciation.

Science Kits:

Science kits are a fun and interactive way to promote problem-solving skills in preschoolers. There are many science kits available that are age-appropriate and designed specifically for preschoolers. These kits provide children with hands-on opportunities to experiment and explore scientific concepts, which promotes curiosity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. Some science kits may include materials for making slime, growing crystals, or exploring the properties of magnets.

Dramatic Play:

Dramatic play activities provide opportunities for preschoolers to use their imaginations and problem-solving skills.

Related: Examples of Dramatic Play for Preschoolers

Parents or caregivers can set up a pretend play area with costumes, props, and toys that encourage children to use their problem-solving skills to navigate different scenarios and situations.

For example, children can play doctor and use problem-solving skills to diagnose and treat a patient, or they can play chef and use problem-solving skills to plan and prepare a meal. Dramatic play promotes creativity, social-emotional development, and problem-solving skills.

Recommended:

• 25 Pattern Block Activities for Preschool
• 25 Excellent Outdoor Games for 4 – 5 Year Olds
• 23 Matching Activities for Preschoolers

Sohaib Hasan Shah

Sohaib's journey includes 10+ years of teaching and counseling experience at BCSS School in elementary and middle schools, coupled with a BBA (Hons) with a minor in Educational Psychology from Curtin University (Australia) . In his free time, he cherishes quality moments with his family, reveling in the joys and challenges of parenthood. His three daughters have not only enriched his personal life but also deepened his understanding of the importance of effective education and communication, spurring him to make a meaningful impact in the world of education.

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8 Engaging Problem Solving Activities For Toddlers

Learning to problem solve is an important life skill that is learned through years of practice and patience. These 8 problem solving activities for toddlers and preschoolers are proven ways to help give your child a head start with this skill.

We can not always be there to help our little ones solve their problems. We CAN, however, provide them with the right tools and resources to help them learn to solve problems independently.

What is Problem Solving?

Problem solving is essentially the process of finding a solution to a problem. To successfully problem solve, children first have to analyze the problem in detail, think about it critically, figure out what needs to be done, brainstorm different strategies to remediate the issue, and then evaluate if the solution was successful.

For children, this can be a very complex and difficult process simply because of their lack of experience.

Since we draw on our knowledge and experience when faced with obstacles, it is important we expose our children to activities that will help give them both the knowledge and experience they need to help face these challenges.

Why Problem-Solving is Important for Young Children

Learning to problem solve is incredibly important during early childhood. Not only does it play a major role in a child’s cognitive development , but it is also a critical component of their academic success and ability to maintain healthy relationships.

When children can effectively solve a problem, it drastically improves their self-esteem and self-confidence. This is especially important when it comes to academics.

Children who can not effectively problem solve tend to get frustrated easily and they may begin showing signs of avoidant behaviors. This can cause children to feel incompetent in school and with relationships which can ultimately lead them to falling behind academically.

Luckily, children learn at an incredible rate, especially during those first couple of years. As you expose your child to different problem-solving activities they will gain the confidence needed to face any challenge they may encounter.

Problem Solving Skills in Early Childhood

Problem-solving skills require the cognitive capabilities to think through a problem and take appropriate action. Some problems may need a simple fix while others may require the use of many of these skills.

Examples of Problem Solving Skills:

• Adaptability and flexibility
• Analytical thinking (being able to break a complex problem down into more manageable parts)
• Communication
• Creativity and innovative
• Critical thinking
• Decision making
• Logical Reasoning
• Negotiation

How to Teach Problem Solving Skills (+ Strategies)

The best way to teach this skill is to expose your child to various activities that will require a bit of critical thinking and problem-solving.

The problem solving activities for toddlers listed below is a great place to start!

While this skill can be learned during free play , children will develop even stronger problem-solving skills if you encourage this type of thinking and reasoning during certain activities.

Strategies For Parents, Caregivers, or Teachers:

1. Model problem solving by talking out loud in front of your child

Since children lack the experience, they may find it difficult to problem solve. Try modeling this skill when you run into daily problems.

For example: ”I ran out of sugar to make my coffee sweet. Since I do not have any more sugar, what can I put in my coffee to make it sweet? I will put some honey because honey is naturally very sweet!”.

2. Ask open-ended questions

When children approach you with a problem, try asking open-ended questions to help them solve the issue on their own.

Here are some example questions:

• Why did your blocks fall over? What can we do next time to make it stronger?
• What other games you can play with your ball?
• What are some other things can you use to make the fort bigger?

Sometimes children just need a little push to help them find creative solutions.

3. Avoid fixing every problem for your child

One of the best things you can do for your child is to avoid fixing every problem for them.

Whether it is a toy-related issue, a difficult math equation, or a social conflict with a friend or sibling. Try to encourage your child to solve some of these issues with as much independence as possible.

8 Problem Solving Activities for Toddlers and Preschoolers

Here are 8 simple problem solving activities for toddlers and preschoolers. While these activities may seem to be very simple and basic, do not let that fool you. Learning through play is the best way to ”teach” our children the skill of problem solving.

Puzzles are a great activity to encourage skills like trial and error, persistence, and patience. Each new puzzle presents a new set of challenges that the children have to work through.

When children are around 2 years of age you can start with plastic or wooden shape sorters. As they get older and their skills develop, you can give them more complex puzzles to complete like 9 or 12-piece puzzle sets.

2. Sorting Activities

This activity is so simple because you can sort anything including toys, clothes, and even fruits and veggies.

Children learn to compare, contrast, and classify based on what they are observing. This helps with logical thinking, analytical thinking, and it gives children a sense of order. This type of systematic thinking is very helpful for problem solving because it teaches children to perform tasks in a structured manner, much like the steps to solve a problem.

3. Board Games

Board games are a great problem solving activity for toddlers and preschoolers! I love that it can be interactive with young children and adults!

When children are younger, it is best to start with simple games like Zimboos . This is a stacking game that requires children to analyze, critically think, and collaborate with others to make sure the pyramid stays balanced.

As children get older you can advance to more complex games like Quirkle . This game includes a puzzle-like component that allows children to develop their spatial recognition, planning, and problem solving skills. 

4. Construction Play

Construction play using mega blocks, wooden blocks, or even train track sets is an amazing way to help support your child’s brain and cognitive development.

Everything from planning what they want to build to figuring out what to do when certain pieces don’t fit together helps children learn the foundational skills for problem solving.

These are the types of toys I would encourage all parents to have readily available for their children.

5. Story Time Questions

There are so many amazing benefits of reading to your child and it is one of the best listening activities for kids !

As you read to your child, try making it an engaging experience. You can start by asking them open-ended questions to really help them think through certain problems and scenarios.

Here are some examples of the types of problem-solving questions that can be asked during a read-aloud:

• What healthy foods should the caterpillar have eaten to not get a stomach ache?
• The Duck and Penguin don’t like each other, what can do they to work it out and become friends?
• If you lost your shoe, how would you try and find it?
• If your kite got stuck in the tree, how would you try and get it down?

6. Fort Building

I remember always building forts as a child and constantly running into problems. The blankets were always too small, or I couldn’t get them to stay in place!

This is why it is such a great activity for problem-solving! Children have to plan, make decisions, analyze, evaluate, and solve problems. The best part is that most kids will persevere through despite all these challenges because the end result is so much fun!

7. Simple House Chores

If there is one thing I have learned since becoming a mom is that kids love to help! I really enjoy involving my toddler when I am doing work around the house.

To encourage practice with problem-solving, ask your child questions so they can think of solutions to your problems. If your child is still young, this is a great opportunity to model problem solving by simply talking out loud.

Here are some examples:

• These clothes are really dirty, what should we do?
• How can we make our clean-up time faster?
• There are so many toys on the floor, how can we sort and organize them?

8. Scavenger Hunts

Scavenger hunts are an incredible learning activity for kids. Since kids learn best through play , it is important to make learning an enjoyable experience for them.

I love scavenger hunts because of how many different skills are involved. Children have to use their observational skills, critical thinking skills, and imagination to solve the problem and complete the tasks.

These are also very customizable. You can use words, pictures, or even descriptions depending on your child’s skill level.

I hope can incorporate some of these problem solving activities for toddlers into your daily routine to help your child become a master problem solver!

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Home • Toddler • Play And Activities

13 Problem-Solving Activities For Toddlers And Preschoolers

Intriguing ideas to boost their analytical and rational thinking skills.

Elisabeth Daly is a state-certified high school English teacher. Over her two decade career, she has taught students in grades 9-12 at both public and private high schools, and worked as an adjunct professor at her local community college. ... read full bio

Kavita has a diverse background in finance, human resources, and teaching. She did her MBA in Finance and HR at Solapur University, and bachelor in Education at Pune University. After working for thre... read full bio

Rohit Garoo is a writer-turned-editor with over 9 years of experience in content writing, editing, and content marketing. He did his bachelors in Science at St. Xavier's College, Hyderabad, and master... read full bio

Vibha is a coder turned content writer. She holds a Masters degree in Computer Applications from Osmania University, Hyderabad and a certificate in 'Introduction To Child Psychology'. Her passion for ... read full bio

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Problem-solving preschool activities are an essential part of learning, leading to the development of the most crucial skills for your child. Your child’s journey between realizing a problem and finding a solution involves effort, thinking, and patience. What comes in between realization and solution is important to understand, as it is the key to a lightning-fast intellect. The process is the most beautiful part, which is also the beginning of making a new genius for the world to witness. These little minds could one day become billionaires, philanthropists, or someone far more successful .

Read on to know some of the problem-solving activities for toddlers and preschoolers and how it helps them.

What Is Problem-Solving?

Image: IStock

Problem-solving is the art of realizing a problem and finding an apt solution by a series of interconnected thoughts in the cognitive area of the mind (1) . It requires identifying the problem and pondering over the causes and attempting to chalk out the reason. The next step would be to find a solution out of the many alternatives. Identifying the causes of a problem would involve some deep thinking, which can benefit a child’s growth and aid in their character development.

What Are Problem-Solving Skills?

Problem-solving skills are what every child needs to survive in this world. A few problem-solving skills are analytical thinking, logical reasoning, lateral thinking, creativity, initiative, persistence, negotiation, listening skills, cognitive skills, math skills, and decision-making. Good communication skills are also important as they improve the self-esteem of your child.

Why Is Problem-Solving Important In Preschool?

As parents, you may not want to fill your child’s minds with every problem-solving ability. But you must trust the process, as it is the most important phase of life, and they are learning new things every day.

• During preschool, they are constantly interacting with friends and surroundings. They come across various problems and learn from them. The best part is that it will be effortless for them to pick up these skills faster as they are in their learning stage.
• Also, the earlier they learn, the better it is (2)
• Children in preschool are introduced to the realm of creativity and imagination through storytelling and poems. It will be the perfect time to enhance their creative abilities.
• Children usually try to ignore things beyond their understanding. But problem-solving skills might help them see things differently.
• Developing problem-solving abilities can help them take new initiatives.

How To Teach Problem-Solving Skills To Preschoolers?

Making them listen with patience and willingness is a skill that will help them comprehend what you teach them. Here are some steps that you can follow:

• Teach them how to approach a problem in a practical way. Allow them to explore and find solutions by themselves. Problem-based learning will stick with them forever.
• Make them do simple household chores in their own way. And, there is no right or wrong style to it. Kitchen experiments are a great way to learn.
• Every kid is unique and has a different pace of learning. A teacher/ parent will have to be observing to analyze the best way to teach them.
• Usually, the first step would be to identify the problem.
• Once they find solutions, tell them to evaluate the pros and cons. And choose the best solution.
• Teach them to take failure positively.
• Encourage group activities as children tend to be active when their peers are along.

13 Problem-Solving Activities For Toddlers

You may try several problem-solving activities at home. We have listed some of the best activates here:

1. Simon Says

One of the children becomes Simon and gives commands. The rest have to follow the commands and enact only when they hear ’Simon says’ at the beginning of the command. If anyone acts when the words ‘Simon says’ is not told at the beginning, then that particular child is out. This game will improve listening skills and response time.

2. Tic–tac–toe

The game teaches decision-making and the cost of consequences. This game involves two players. One player has to mark X anywhere on the tic-tac-toe, followed by another player marking O. The idea is to make a horizontal, vertical, or diagonal line with either three X’s or O’s. Both players have to stop each other from winning. Sounds fun, right?

3. Treasure hunt

Divide the children into groups and give them clues to find hidden objects. Activities such as treasure hunt evidently improve their problem-solving skills and induce the idea of competition.

Puzzles can make a child think out of the box. They can develop a child’s logical reasoning. Arranging the crumbled pieces will surely improve their level of patience.

5. Hide and seek

Playing in a group can make them less shy and socialize with others. And, with hide and seek activity, children can learn devising strategies, escaping from a troublesome situation, and various other skills.

6. Sorting together

Give them various toys, pieces of clothing, or other random objects at home and some bins. Now ask your child to sort and place everything in the right bin. See how good they are at classifying the objects.

7. Spot the difference

Show them printouts of two similar pictures, with one picture having some differences. Ask them to spot the differences. This helps in actively improving their concentration and attention to detail.

8. Matching animals with sounds

Play sounds of various animals and let the children guess their names. You can also take them to an animal farm where they can observe their behavior. This activity may improve their sound recognition ability over time.

Give your child a blank canvas and some paints or coloring pencils. Let them get creative and produce a masterpiece.

10. Memory games

Memory games can improve a child’s retaining capacity. One such game is to sit in a circle and play “Chinese Whisper.” In this game, kids sit in a circle. Each of them has to whisper a word in their peer’s ear. The same word, along with a new one, is whispered into the next child’s ear. This should be continued till the last child in the circle announces it for all to hear.

11. Fort building

Building forts using toy material, Lego, pillows, or blankets can be fun. During the process of building a fort, children may have to face minor or major difficulties. Overcoming such issues and completing the target successfully helps in the improvement of logical and analytical abilities.

Solving mazes can also help a kid improve their approach towards dealing with problems and dead ends. It will enable lateral thinking and thinking out of the box.

13. Stacking rings

Stacking rings is an effective problem-solving activity for children as it enhances their cognitive skills, spatial awareness, and fine motor abilities. The task requires careful consideration of size, shape, and balance, fostering critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Children must strategize the order and orientation of the rings to successfully build a stable tower. This activity encourages creativity as they experiment with different stacking techniques. Give children a set of rings in varying sizes and materials for this activity. Ask the children to construct the tower and be watchful to prevent it from collapsing, as it offers them valuable insights into cause-and-effect relationships. Challenge them to create the tallest tower possible to promote teamwork and perseverance as they refine their approach through trial and error.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the stages of problem-solving?

Problem-solving is a cognitive skill that works through six stages – searching and determining the problem, generating alternative ideas or solutions, evaluating alternatives, selecting the best suitable solution, implementing the solution, and follow-up (3) .

2. At what age do toddlers begin problem-solving?

According to research, children begin problem-solving right after birth. Children learn problem-solving through exploration between zero to two years, whereas, by three years of age, they learn problem-solving through experimenting and trial and error. Four-year-olds learn problem-solving through cooperative activities with peers and friends. By five and six years, kids get enough experience to deal with problems that would need abstract thinking skills (4) .

3. How do toddlers develop critical thinking skills?

Critical thinking skills don’t develop in a day or week. Rather, it takes constant exposure to environments that hone a child’s critical thinking abilities. Indulging toddlers in critical thinking activities by asking open-ended questions or engaging in activities such as block constructing and puzzles and motivating them to think out of the box are simple ways to bolster your child’s critical thinking.

Problem-solving activities for toddlers enhance their thinking abilities and promote early brain development. You may introduce problem-solving activities such as tic-tac-toe, Simon says, hide and seek, treasure hunt, puzzles, etc., to enhance cognitive skills in toddlers. The problem-solving skills in preschoolers help them cope with various situations and mingle with other children. Problem-solving skills help children think differently and take the initiative in making decisions and solving problems. These activities help build the skills without any force or pressure.

Infographic: Hone Your Toddler’s Problem-Solving Skills

Illustration: Momjunction Design Team

Key Pointers

• Honing your child’s problem-solving skills during preschool can help them see things differently and enhance their creative abilities.
• Teach them to find the problem and use their analytical abilities to find a solution.
• Simon Says, treasure hunt, puzzles, and spot the difference are a few problem-solving activities a toddler can try.

Image: Stable Diffusion/MomJunction Design Team

• You Can Do It: Teaching Toddlers Problem-Solving Skills. https://va-itsnetwork.org/you-can-do-it-teaching-toddlers-problem-solving-skills/
• Developing Problem-Solving Skills At Early Age. https://kennedyglobalschool.edu.in/developing-problem-solving-skills-at-early-age-takes-kids-long-way-as-they-grow/#respond
• Problem solving. https://www.healthywa.wa.gov.au/Articles/N_R/Problem-solving
• Development: Ages & Stages–How Children Learn to Problem-Solve. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ738434
• Fact-checker

Elisabeth Daly MSEd

Kavita kankani mba, bed, rohit garoo bsc, mba, vibha navarathna mca, latest articles, 35 best group games for kids.

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10 of the Best Open-Ended Toys for Preschoolers

We’ve talked countless times about the importance of play in early childhood, stages of play development , and various types of play that benefit our young children. Today, I’d like to discuss the power of open-ended play, specifically. In this blog post, I’ll define what it is, why it’s great for our little ones, how to encourage this type of play at home, and I’ll also list 10 of the best open-ended toys for preschoolers! Read more below!

What is Open-Ended Play?

Open-ended play refers to a type of unstructured play where children explore materials without specific rules or predetermined outcomes. This differs from structured play (i.e. board games, organized sports, etc.) in which children have to follow certain directions or use toys with a fixed purpose. Examples of open-ended play for preschoolers include building with blocks, creating with play dough, engaging in pretend play with dolls or action figures, drawing and painting, and exploring the outdoors.

Benefits of Open-Ended Play

“When children choose how to play for themselves, they experience freedom in making those choices. They also begin to see connections between choice and the consequences or results of that choice. The type of toys or materials parents offer can help their children make more meaningful decisions. Open-ended materials can be used in many ways so children can decide for themselves how to use them.” Marcia L. Nell and Walter F. Drew (NAEYC )

During this type of exploration, children use their imaginations and creativity to come up with their own play scenarios and characters as well as to use materials in their own ways. This encourages problem-solving, experimentation, and self-expression. This type of play also tends to engage children for longer periods of time because they are not limited to a set of predetermined outcomes or rules. In addition to enhancing creativity and imagination, open-ended play offers numerous benefits that relate to a child’s cognitive, social-emotional, language, and physical development. Here are some of these benefits:

Problem-Solving & Creativity & Self-Confidence

When engaged in open-ended play, children may encounter challenges that require them to think critically and find solutions independently. This enhances their problem-solving abilities, cognitive flexibility, and creativity as well as helps build resilience and frustration tolerance.

Social-Emotional & Language Development

Open-ended play, which engages multiple children, helps foster social-emotional skills such as cooperation, negotiation, sharing, and empathy. It also promotes inclusivity because it allows children of all different ages, backgrounds, and abilities to play together. Additionally, children hone their language and communication skills as they engage in storytelling and role-playing together.

Self-Regulation & Focus

In open-ended play, children have the freedom to explore at their own pace as well as make independent choices. This helps them to self-regulate and develop self-control. As previously mentioned, children also tend to become deeply engrossed in open-ended play. This, in turn, develops their ability to focus and concentrate on tasks for extended periods of time.

Fine & Gross Motor Skills

Activities like building with blocks, manipulating small toys or objects, and drawing with various writing utensils strengthen fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination. Outdoor play and exploration, such as climbing, running, and jumping, improve gross motor skills as well.

How to Encourage Open-Ended Play in Young Children

Now that you know why open-ended play is beneficial, I’d like to share five tips on what you can do at home to encourage this type of play with your little one.

1. Provide a Variety of Toys & Materials

Offer a diverse selection of toys and materials such as building blocks, play dough, art supplies, dress-up clothing, and even natural materials such as sticks and leaves. Having an array of options can spark different interests and play scenarios. In addition, it’s important to rotate these items, periodically, to keep the play environment fresh and exciting. Finally, minimize screen time and electronic devices and promote hands-on activities that engage the senses instead.

2. Create a Welcoming Environment

Set up a play space that is conducive to open-ended play. Organize toys in a way that allows children easy access to materials and encourages them to explore and use them independently. If possible, create open spaces where children can move around freely and engage in large-scale play activities. If you can’t do this in your indoor space, get outside and encourage outdoor exploration.

3. Be a Playful Role Model

Show your child how to engage in open-ended play by joining in and playing alongside them. Demonstrate creativity and enthusiasm during playtime. Additionally, encourage collaborative play with siblings or friends because interacting with others can inspire new ideas and cooperation.

4. Allow for Unstructured and Uninterrupted Play

Ensure there is ample time for unstructured and uninterrupted play–where children can freely explore and create without specific goals or time constraints. Avoid imposing rigid rules or solutions during this type of play so that children can become fully immersed without distractions.

5. Support Creativity & Imagination

Don’t immediately intervene every time your child runs into a problem. Allow them to use “out of the box” thinking to come up with their own solutions, creations, and play scenarios. Furthermore, ask them open-ended questions that prompt imaginative thinking such as “What do you think would happen if you…?” or “What kind of story are you creating here?”

Not all toys are created equally. Electronic toys can absolutely be fun and flashy, but they are limited in their purpose and tend to lose their novelty pretty quickly. That’s why I suggest spending your well-earned money on toys with more than one function. Mind you, if you don’t want to break the bank you can always turn common household items such empty boxes, cups, bowls, containers , etc., into open-ended play materials too.

But, if you’re looking for some great gift ideas for your little one, here’s a list of 10 of my favorite store-bought toys that can encourage creativity, imagination, and problem-solving skills. (Note, if I could not find exact matches for those I use in my classroom and/or home, I’ve suggested similar highly-rated products from Amazon. )

1. Wooden Blocks

Wooden blocks tend to be on the pricier side, but consider them an investment because they are extremely durable and can be used to create countless play scenarios for years to come! Check out how you can use blocks to encourage your child’s early math skills too.

• BUILDING BLOCKS FOR CHILDREN: The Melissa & Doug Standard Unit Solid-Wood Building Blocks are comprised of 60 natural-finished, smooth-sanded hardwood blocks, inspiring screen-free play.
• MULTIPLE DEVELOPMENTAL BENEFITS: Our blocks for imaginative play are ideal for introducing early math concepts, including shapes, parts-to-whole, and sorting. They also help to develop hand-eye coordination and teach patience.
• PACKAGED FOR EASY STORAGE: Sixty natural-finish, smooth-sanded hardwood unit Melissa & Doug building blocks are packaged in a handsome wooden crate for easy storage.
• GREAT GIFT FOR AGES 3 TO 8: The Standard Unit Solid-Wood toy blocks with storage crate makes a great gift for kids ages 3 to 8 years. Add the Melissa & Doug See & Spell Learning Toy for even more developmental learning fun.
• “THE GOLD STANDARD IN CHILDHOOD PLAY”: For more than 30 years, Melissa & Doug has created beautifully designed imagination- and creativity-sparking products that NBC News calls “the gold standard in early childhood play.”

2. LEGO DUPLO Blocks

LEGO DUPLO blocks are a fantastic precursor to the traditional connecting blocks we all know and love. These are specifically meant for younger children due to their larger size. Most importantly, they don’t pose a choking hazard.

• Creative Development - Motivate young minds with this toddler-friendly assortment of LEGO DUPLO bricks and pieces. With endless hands-on creative possibilities, the developmental benefits are enormous
• Learning Through Play - Fuel imaginations with 85 colorful bricks including fun pieces, such as a window, car, and 1-2-3 number bricks. With such a versatile toy, kids will never stop playing and learning
• Toddler Development - With a modern design for the buildings, people and objects, it’s easy for parents and carers to share toddlers’ precious developmental milestones as they work together to build, create, and imagine
• Combine and Build - The colorful assortment of bricks, pieces, number and people are conveniently stored in a green storage box with a LEGO DUPLO style 8-stud lid. Combine with other DUPLO sets for even more fun
• Perfect Gift - With colorful bricks and pieces that are easy for small hands to pick up and place, this educational toddlers toy makes a great Christmas or birthday gift for toddlers aged 18+ months

3. Magnetic Tiles

When I tell you magnetic tiles are selected as my students’ favorite classroom toy every year, I’m not exaggerating! These well-made tiles can build endless structures, encouraging a child’s spatial awareness and fine motor skills while fostering imaginative play.

• DREAM BIG & BUILD BIG - No limitations, scalable to build as big as desired by adding more pieces to create the master piece. PicassoTiles in colossal styles.
• LEARNING BY PLAYING - Never too early to start developing kids creativity. Children can acquire strong sense of color, geometrical shapes including 3D forms numbers counts, magnetic polarities & architectural design at early age.
• BONDING BY PLAYING - Entertaining for single or multiple parties and feel the sense of achievement together. Suitable for all ages (3+ and up) by one party of in groups a great way to spend quality time with the family and love ones.
• LEARNING IS FUN - Encourage creativity which is the key factor to success in today's ever-changing environments. Fun and entertaining, perfect educational presents for school age children that will never go out of style.
• CREATIVITY BEYOND IMAGINATION - Magnet Building Tiles Clear 3D color Magnetic Building Blocks Playboards for preschool, pretend play and more. Easy to construct and easy to put away for storage.

4. Play Dough

Play dough is an absolute classic and for good reason! It’s a versatile open-ended toy that encourages sensory exploration and fine motor development. Children can sculpt, mold, and create their own imaginative worlds, as they enhance their artistic abilities.

• Play-Doh play lets kids take the lid off their imaginations and explore their creativity
• Can packs and basic tool sets offer all kinds of open-ended play
• Play sets come in many different themes and offer lots of creative role play
• Great for play dates

5. Marble Run

Marble runs are great for teaching cause-and-effect relationships, problem-solving, critical thinking, and engineering skills. Children can spend hours designing intricate tracks, experimenting with gravity, and watching marbles race through their custom-built courses.

• Premium marble run set with transparent parts, endless fun for your child to watch marbles run along tracks
• Premium quality set!
• All tracks are easy to stick together and the set is stable once build up with our professional designed molds
• This STEM marble run set comes with an assembly instruction to help kids’ hand-eye coordination. After they learned, they will have ability to build any different tracks by their imagination and logical mind. Perfect Toy Set to develop kids’ creativity, logical thinking, hand-eye coordination. Play and Gain patient and problem-solving ability. Excellent Gifts for all kids
• CHILD SAFETY: Meet US Safety Standard, Safety Test Approved, 100% Non-Toxic

6. Dramatic Play Kitchen

Play kitchens are wonderful open-ended toys that promote role-playing, social skills, and imaginative play. All playrooms should have one of these so that children can cook, serve, and explore various scenarios, enhancing their creativity and understanding of the world around them. Plus, your child may develop a passion for cooking in real-life too!

• Easy to assemble white marble-colored wooden modern play kitchen--roomy enough for multiple kids to play at once
• Includes oven, stove, microwave, sink, refrigerator with working ice dispenser, freezer, ample storage space for easy cleanup
• Innovative ice maker dispenses two included "ice cubes," dials turn, microwave plate spins, grocery check list, movable hooks, doors open and close
• Perfect for kitchen accessory play sets, pretend food collections, and play pantry products
• Ages 3+; 43.25" x 39" x 15.5" assembled; product made with FSC-certified materials that support responsible forestry; applies to new inventory only (FSC C156584)

7. Arts & Crafts Supplies

Arts and crafts supplies, such as markers, paper, and paints, are ripe for inspiring self-expression and creativity. Children can experiment with colors, textures, and shapes all while boosting their fine motor skills and unleashing their artistic potential.

• CRAYOLA CREATE & CARRY: A 2-in-1 Art Storage Case and Lap Desk with a variety of cool Crayola Art Tools! This set includes 16 Construction Paper Crayons, 8 Washable Gel FX Markers, 8 Classic Fine Line Markers, 12 Short Colored Pencils and 30 Mini Sheets of Construction Paper.
• SUPPORT CREATIVITY: Kids love to create with tons of tools at their fingertips. With this art kit, they can unleash their imaginations with high quality materials, while parents enjoy value, portability and convenience. Makes a great birthday gift!
• CREATIVE PROJECTS: Whether you're creating a landscape masterpiece or decorating t-shirts with your Girl Scouts troop, Crayola has the markers, pens, kids markers, paints, colored pencils & crayons you need to make your project pop in bold, bright colors.
• CRAYOLA ART KITS: Our art kits help kids keep things clean & organized. Parents & teachers love them just as much as kids! A kit can house colored pencils, chalk, markers & more. They're an easy gift with unlimited possibilities for artistic inspiration!
• FROM MARKERS TO SIDEWALK CHALK: Markers for kids or adults, washable paints, bright crayons, even scented markers, we've got it all! Crayola gives kids the power to express all that inspires them as they explore, discover, play, pretend, create & dream.

8. Musical Instruments

Musical instruments are perfect for fostering a lifelong love of music and creativity. They allow children to experiment with sound, rhythm, and melody, helping them develop a deep appreciation for the arts all while honing their motor skills. Check out my post: How Music and Movement Promote Development in Preschoolers to learn more.

• DIVERSE 10-PIECE MUSICAL INSTRUMENT SET: The Melissa & Doug Band-in-a-Box Clap! Clang! Tap! is a 10-piece musical instrument set with a variety of instruments that get kids moving, grooving, and feeling the beat.
• EXPOSES CHILDREN TO MULTIPLE TONES: Melissa & Doug musical instruments help children develop a musical ear. This set exposes your mini-musician to different tones, volumes, and rhythms.
• HANDY WOODEN CRATE: To keep this band set for kids organized, we’ve included a durable wooden crate that has plenty of space to store each of the 10 instruments.
• GREAT GIFT FOR KIDS 3 TO 6 YEARS: This set is an ideal gift for kids ages 3 to 6 years. Add a Melissa & Doug Wooden Beginner Recorder to round out the musical play experience and give kids an engaging option for screen-free fun.
• “THE GOLD STANDARD IN CHILDHOOD PLAY”: For more than 30 years, Melissa & Doug has created beautifully designed imagination- and creativity-sparking products that NBC News called “the gold standard in early childhood play.”

9. Play tent

Play tents, like this one, provide a private, imaginative space for kids to play, read, or rest. They encourage storytelling, quiet time, and imaginative adventures. I find these are a great place to decompress after a long day as well!

• Play Tent: An indoor and outdoor tent that doubles as a cozy place for kids to play, read, rest, and dream in!
• Simple Setup: This lightweight and portable tent sets up in minutes for hours of fun!
• Easy Clean: The B. Outdoorsy tent features easy-to-clean fabric and a water-resistant floor.
• UV Protection: This roomy play tent comes with built-in UV protection (UPF 50).
• Age: This colorful tent is recommended for toddlers 18 months +

10. Science Kit

Science experiment kits foster curiosity and critical thinking and allow children to explore the wonders of science through hands-on exploration. To learn more about the importance of STEM education in early childhood visit here. Plus grab a copy of my simple sink or float science experiment free printable!

• SUPER VALUE PACK. Amazing Gift Set includes 1x Lab Coat, 1x name badge, 4x large test tubes with stand, 4x eyedropper, 3 size funnels, 5 size measuring spoons, 1 Large measuring cup, 6x small measuring cup, 1x plastic beaker, 1x magnifier, 1x tweezers, 1x safety glasses, 1 stirring rod, 3 color agents, 1 pack citric acid, 1 pack baking soda, 2x balloon, 20x color catcher sheets, 1x double-sided activity cards book.
• STEM LEARNING. The most popular Science set for kids, this set will enhance the love of STEM learning and great for learning science. Great for kid scientists, for dressing up as a scientist and being a scientist for a Costume party and Future Career Day at school.
• ENDLESS FUN. Variety of Science tool toys kit, which is an early hands-on scientific exploration for boy or girl kids scientists ages 3-11. Includes activity cards with step-by-step activities, Kids can easily follow the step-by-step instructions while sharpening skills like problem-solving, sequential thought, and math concepts.
• PREMIUM QUALITY. High-quality washable material Kids science lab coat for dressing up as a scientist. The customizable name badge can make your own scientist badge. Child safe. Meet US toy standard. Safety test approved.
• EXCEPTIONAL CARE: We're big on the little things. That's why customer safety and satisfaction are at the heart of everything we do. Contact us if products don't meet your expectations. We look forward to ensuring every moment brings you joy.

By fostering open-ended play, caregivers can nurture their child’s curiosity, creativity, and joy of exploration, which are vital qualities for lifelong learning and growth.

I hope these open-ended toy suggestions will provide your preschooler with hours of engaging and educational play while fostering their overall development.

Now talk to me! What are your child’s favorite open-ended toys or activities at home? Please share them in the comments below!

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44 Powerful Problem Solving Activities for Kids

This post and its photos may contain affiliate links, view our  disclosure policy.

Inside: Tons of activities that will help boost kids’ problem-solving skills and make them super critical thinkers!

Table of Contents

Who doesn’t love a little challenge now and then? Especially if it’s for our kiddos! 

You see, problem-solving isn’t just for the puzzles and math sheets. It’s the magic stuff that shapes our little ones into big thinkers and doers. 

Yep, it’s pretty important!

With the right activities, we aren’t just sharpening kids’ brain muscles; we’re also enhancing their creativity, boosting their confidence and critical thinking skills, and (just maybe) buying ourselves five minutes to sip that coffee while it’s still hot. 

Stick around, and let’s dive into 44 simple activities to boost your child’s problem-solving skills while having a blast! 🚀💡

Gain access to our library of free printables!

Because we all want our kids to be happy and healthy — not just for right now, but for the rest of their lives.

Why is it Important to Learn Problem-Solving Strategies?

Importance of problem-solving abilities:

Navigating the maze of life requires many skills; it requires the ability to face challenges, find solutions, and adapt. 

This is where problem-solving enters the picture, and here’s why it’s so crucial for our kiddos:

Life is Full of Puzzles:  From tying shoes to understanding a new math concept, life constantly presents us with puzzles. Equipping our children with problem-solving skills ensures they can tackle each one confidently.

Boosts Independence:  As parents or educators, we won’t always be there to hand-hold. When kids can solve problems on their own, they gain a sense of independence, which is essential for their personal growth.

Develops Resilience:  Not every attempt to solve a problem will be successful. But with each try, children learn resilience, understanding that it’s okay to fail and important to try again.

Prepares for Real-World Challenges:  The real world isn’t a scripted playground. It’s unpredictable. By honing their problem-solving abilities, we’re preparing kids to face the unforeseen challenges of the world outside.

Enhances Cognitive Growth:  Otherwise known as cognitive development. Problem-solving isn’t just about finding solutions. It’s about thinking critically, analyzing situations, and making decisions. This cognitive workout helps in the overall brain development of our children.

Fosters Creativity:  There’s often more than one way to solve a problem. Encouraging kids to think outside the box helps them see things from different perspectives and nurtures their creative spirit, letting them see possibilities where others might see roadblocks.

Encourages Adaptability:  In the face of challenges, it’s important not just to find solutions but to be adaptable. As the world changes, kids with strong problem-solving skills can change with it, learning and growing along the way.

Builds Confidence :  Every problem solved is a victory, a testament to their capabilities. This builds a child’s self-esteem, making them believe in their ability to face and overcome obstacles.

So, while it may seem like just another skill on the list, problem-solving is a cornerstone for a well-rounded, resilient, and successful individual.

4 Simple Problem-Solving Steps We Should Know at a Young Age

Problem-solving steps can be thought of as the building blocks for tackling challenges. 

They’re like a set of instructions that  guide us  on our journey to finding different solutions. These steps provide a  roadmap  for kids, helping them break down big problems into smaller, more manageable pieces. 

By following these steps, children can learn  how  to think critically, make smart decisions, and even discover their own creative problem-solving superpowers. 

• First, we need to understand the problem, just like examining the pieces before we start building. 
• Next, we brainstorm – this is where we think of different solutions, like trying out various block combinations. Then comes the important part – evaluating the options. We must determine the best solution ,  just like choosing the right blocks for our structure. 
• After that, it’s time to put the plan into action, just like assembling the blocks to create something amazing. 
• Finally, we review and see if our solution works, making adjustments if needed. 

These problem-solving steps are like our trusty toolkit, helping us build our way to success with creativity and ingenuity.

Whether it’s figuring out a math puzzle, resolving a conflict with a friend, or coming up with a new game, these problem-solving steps will be a guide to helping kids take their next steps.

Featured resource

HeartSmart Social Emotional Curriculum

If you want a program that guides you on how to teach problem-solving along with other essential skills like self-regulation, respect, teamwork, conflict resolution, and more, check this out!

Best Problem-Solving Activities for Kids

In this guide, we have a cool mix of fun problem-solving activities. There are activities for inside, outside, playing in groups, and even on the computer! So take deep breaths, and let’s get to it!

44 Problem-Solving Activities for Kids

Problem-solving games for kids:, card games:.

These are more than just fun; they are brain boosters. In  Go Fish , the hunt for matching cards sharpens memory. While in the classic game  Uno , it’s all about plotting the right move to take the lead.

The Memory Game:

This game isn’t just about remembering; it’s about strategizing. Matching pairs means we’re not just recalling but also paying close attention. This boosts concentration, focus, and, of course, memory – essential skills for everyday challenges!

Try this animal matching memory game.

Classic  Board Games:

Whether it’s Chess , where every move counts, or  Monopoly ,  where every decision can make or break your game, these games teach foresight and strategy.

Maze Games :

Navigating a maze isn’t just about reaching the end; it’s about strategizing the route. These games enhance our ability to plan and foresee, invaluable skills in real-life situations.

Brain-Teasing Sudoku :

Sudoku   isn’t merely filling in numbers; it’s about using logic to deduce the correct sequence.

Tangram Puzzles: 

These aren’t your average puzzles. With Tangram, you shape a story, crafting images using geometric pieces.

Chess & Strategy-Based Games:

Think of these as mental workouts. Here, every step is a calculated decision, honing your ability to think multiple steps ahead.

For more fun:

• 20 Best Games for 4-Year-Olds
• 15 Board Games Every 9-Year-Old Will Love

Indoor Problem-Solving Activities for Kids

Complete simple tasks:.

Simple tasks are little jobs that you can do to practice problem-solving. 

• Matching Socks:  Sort through a pile of laundry to pair up matching socks.
• Grocery List Planning:  Help create a list for the week’s meals, considering everyone’s preferences.
• Toy Organization:  Sort toys into designated bins by type, size, or color.
• Packing Their School Bag:  Ensure they have all the necessary items for the next school day.
• Setting the Table:  Consider where each plate, fork, and glass should go.

Ask Open-Ended Questions:

Open-ended questions are special questions that don’t have just one answer. They make you think! For instance, instead of asking, “What color is the sky?” you might ask, “Why do you think the sky changes colors?”

Puzzle Games:

Try simple puzzles with fewer pieces for younger kids and more complex puzzles with more pieces for older kids! You figure out how to fit the pieces together, which helps your brain get stronger!

Puzzle games are also great for hand-eye coordination!

Pattern Recognition:

This is all about finding the special patterns in things. Imagine a puzzle with colors or shapes. You have to figure out the pattern to solve it.

Dress-Up and Role-Play:

When you dress up and pretend to be someone else, it’s like stepping into their shoes. You have to think about how they would act and problem-solve what they would say if you were them.

Shape Sorters:

Shape sorters  are super fun for young kids. You have to match each shape to the right hole. It’s like a puzzle for shapes! This helps you learn about different shapes and how they fit together.

Building Challenges:

Use Wooden blocks or legos and give kids a theme or structure to replicate. Great for all age groups!

Cooking or Baking:

Cooking and baking are like yummy science experiments! You follow recipes, mix ingredients, and even get to taste your creations. You must figure out how to follow and “solve” the recipe so that your creation tastes delicious!

“What If?” Scenarios:

Present hypothetical situations (e.g., “What if you were invisible for a day?”) and discuss possible solutions or actions.

Homemade Science Experiments:

Homemade science experiments are like being a scientist in your own lab! You get to try out cool experiments and discover how things work. 

Quick Experiment example:

Make Dancing Raisins:

• Clear soda (like Sprite or 7-Up)
• A clear glass
• Fill the glass with the soda.
• Drop a few raisins into the glass.

Result:  The raisins will initially sink, then start “dancing” up and down due to the carbon dioxide bubbles attaching and detaching from them.

Coding Activities: 

Coding is like giving a computer a set of clues to follow. Think of it as telling a story where the computer plays the main character, and your instructions guide its every move. It’s our way of communicating with machines to make them do amazing tasks!

Crossword Puzzles:

Crossword puzzles are fun little word challenges. You must fill in the blanks with the right words and use your smarts to solve tricky clues!

Complex Problems like Brain Teasers:

Brain teasers are like mental gymnastics, making you stretch and flex your thinking muscles. What’s fun about them? There’s often more than one way to reach an answer, so your imagination and logic both get a workout!

Goal Setting Activities:

Goal setting  is like making a special plan for what you want to achieve. 

Think of goal setting as charting out your very own treasure map, with no wrong answers! 

By laying out what you aim to achieve, you’re setting the course toward your treasure: success!

Goals, be they immediate or down the road, act like our personal compasses. They keep you on track and motivated. And every time you hit a goal? That’s you cracking a code and unlocking a new achievement in your adventure!

Setting SMART Goals

This engaging kit focuses on teaching essential skills for setting and  achieving smart goals,  just like breaking down that LEGO set into manageable sections. We help kids understand the importance of clear objectives, staying motivated, overcoming obstacles, embracing adaptability and more.

Math Challenges:

Think of math challenges as your brain’s personal gym session. These aren’t just any puzzles; they’re crafted to push those thinking caps to the limit. 

Debates (Best for older children):

Debates are friendly arguments where you defend your ideas with strong reasons. They’re excellent for problem-solving and for our social skills because they teach us how to think critically and consider different viewpoints. By defending our thoughts in a debate, we learn how to express ourselves clearly, listen to others, and find strong arguments to support our ideas!

Use Worksheets (Teach the Size of the Problem Concepts)

Teach concepts like the size of the problem to help kids determine if their reactions to problems are appropriate and what suitable solutions might be. Use fun visuals and problem-solving worksheets.

You can get this worksheet and more in our HeartSmart curriculum.

STEM Challenges: 

STEM challenges are games that use science, technology, engineering, and math to solve problems. They’re awesome for problem-solving because they let us be like inventors and builders. Kids can engage in creative play and design and create things, like bridges or machines, using our smarts and creativity. 

Outdoor Problem-Solving Activities for Kids

Nature scavenger hunt or treasure hunt: .

Create a list of natural items for kids to find. For added difficulty, give riddles as clues.

We have some awesome free Scavenger Hunt Bundles you can snag!

Free Scavenger Hunt Bundle

Download this set now, which includes four unique scavenger hunt games

Outdoor Obstacle Course: 

Use items like ropes, cones, and hula hoops to design a course that requires navigation.

Garden Planning & Planting :

Design a garden patch, deciding what to plant based on sunlight and spacing needs.

Map & Compass Orienteering:

Teach kids to use a map and compass, then set waypoints for them to find.

Water Relay Challenges:

Carry water from one bucket to another using a sponge or cup, navigating hurdles.

Campsite Setup Simulation Challenge:

Set up a mock campsite considering factors like wind direction, incline, and resource proximity.

Nature Art & Patterns:

Using twigs, leaves, stones, and more, create mosaic patterns or depictions.

Group Problem-Solving Activities for Kids

Tower of spaghetti:.

Using only spaghetti and marshmallows, groups compete to build the tallest stable tower.

Egg Drop Challenge:

Groups are provided with a set of materials (e.g., straws, tape, cotton) to create a protective casing for an egg, which is then dropped from a height.

Silent Line-Up:

Without speaking, kids must line up according to their birthdays or another criterion.

Group Story Time:

One child starts a story with a sentence or two, and each subsequent child adds on, weaving in unexpected twists and turns.

The Human Knot:

Kids stand in a circle, reach across, and grasp two different hands. The challenge is to untangle the knot without releasing hands.

Escape Room:

Everyone is ‘locked’ in a themed room and has to solve a series of clues and puzzles to ‘escape’ within a set time. It’s fantastic for problem-solving because it challenges critical thinking, teamwork, and creativity. Everyone must work together, think outside the box, and use their wits to solve the puzzles and complete the mission before time runs out!

Role-Playing Social Situations:

Role-playing helps you practice how to react and solve problems in different situations. Present the group with a fictional but realistic scenario (e.g., stranded on an island) and brainstorm and act out solutions.

By pretending to be in different roles, you can figure out the best ways to communicate, understand others, and find solutions to problems in a safe and fun way!

Blindfolded Obstacle Course:

In pairs, one blindfolded child is guided through an obstacle course by their partner using only verbal instructions.

Online and App-Based Problem Solving Activities

When tech meets intellect, the digital realm becomes a treasure trove of problem-solving wonder!

Educational Apps:

Best Apps by Age:

• Younger Kids : Dive into the mathematical world with “Moose Math” or kick-start programming concepts playfully with “Bee-Bot.”
• Older Kids: Amp up programming skills with “Cargo-Bot” or embark on a critical thinking journey with “Rush: A Disney Pixar Adventure.”

Online Escape Rooms:

Just like physical escape rooms, but from the comfort of your home! They’re digital adventures, demanding clues to be solved to advance to the next level.

Check out these 10 Family Friendly Online Escape rooms here! I’m especially looking forward to Hogwarts Harry Potter Escape Room .

Virtual Logic Puzzles:

Websites that present logic problems and puzzles, leveling up in complexity as kids solve them.

Top Picks:  “Conceptis Puzzles,” “Math Playground Logic Games.”

Benefits: Perfect for sharpening deductive reasoning and pattern recognition.

Interactive E-Books:

These are not your everyday e-books. They demand interaction, choices, and decision-making to progress the story.

Suggestions:  “This Book is Perfect” or I love this big list of the best interactive books for kids.

Benefits: Enhance comprehension, decision-making, and experience of how choices shape outcomes.

Online Strategy Games:

These games demand planning, strategic thinking, and foresight.

Check out: “Fish Sticks Strategy Game”

Benefits: Apart from being immensely fun, they teach patience, strategy formulation, and long-term planning.

10 Examples of Problem-Solving Skills Young Children Should Have

Each of these skills not only helps kids tackle problems effectively but also equips them with abilities they’ll use throughout their lives.

• Critical Thinking:  Encourage young thinkers to examine situations, ask questions, and view things from different angles before reaching a conclusion.
• Decision-Making Skills:  Help children practice making choices by offering them options and discussing the potential outcomes of each decision.
• Creative Thinking:  Cultivate creativity by providing opportunities for imaginative play, artistic expression, and activities that encourage thinking outside the box.
• Communication Skills:  Show children how to express their thoughts,  feelings , and ideas clearly and effectively – a vital skill for problem-solving in social situations.
• Teamwork and Collaboration:  Foster the spirit of cooperation by encouraging children to work together on group activities or projects, which helps develop problem-solving skills as a team.
• Resourcefulness:  Challenge children to find alternative solutions using the available resources rather than relying solely on adult guidance.
• Flexibility and Adaptability:  Teach children how to adapt to changes and unexpected situations, which is crucial for effective problem-solving in real-world scenarios.
• Persistence:  Staying determined, even when faced with challenges, and continuing to try until a solution is found.
• Self-reflection:  Recognizing one’s own mistakes or misunderstandings in a situation and learning from them for future problem-solving.
• Active Listening:  Paying close attention to details when others speak, helping them understand problems more fully and respond effectively. 

Must read post:

How to Help Kids with Inflexible Thinking THRIVE

Tips for Parents and Educators: Nurturing Problem-Solving in Kids

When it comes to fostering problem-solving skills in children, both parents and educators play pivotal roles. It’s less about giving the right answers and more about asking the right questions. 

Encourage Curiosity.  Let kids explore questions like, “What do you think would happen if…?” or “How would you do it differently next time?”.

Embracing mistakes as learning opportunities can be a game-changer.

Set Up Scenarios.  Create environments or situations where kids can think and act independently. Whether it’s setting up a puzzle station at home or a role-play corner in the classroom, these controlled scenarios can stimulate their problem-solving faculties. Remember, it’s okay for them to struggle a bit. It’s through overcoming challenges that real learning occurs.

Lastly,  Be a Guide, Not a Director.  Instead of directing them step-by-step, guide them by providing hints or asking probing questions. This helps them develop the ability to analyze situations and think critically. As they grow, they’ll be more equipped to approach challenges with confidence and creativity. 

So, whether you’re a parent or an educator, remember that each day presents countless opportunities to bolster these invaluable skills. Embrace them!

Final Thoughts: Problem Solving Activities for Kids

Being a pro at problem-solving helps us face all types of curveballs life throws at us.

From untangling math puzzles to making big decisions, this skill is our trusty sidekick. And when life changes? No sweat! We can adapt and shine.

In short, mastering problem-solving helps us face challenges, make wise choices, and truly succeed in whatever we tackle!

I hope you enjoyed these problem-solving activities for kids. Tell me, what one is your favorite?

Because we all want our kids to be happy and healthy — not just for right now, but for the rest of their lives.

Tina Williamson is the published author of the growth mindset activity journal for kids - “ Amazing Me ” and the writer and founder here at Mindfulmazing. Passionate about raising mindful, resilient, and compassionate kids we are committed to sharing calming strategies, positive parenting tips, and growth mindset resources. Our resources are now used in over 10,000 homes, schools and counseling offices! Visit the shop here.  

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Cognitive Activities for Preschoolers: Enhancing Learning and Development

Preschoolers are at an age where they are learning and developing rapidly. Their brains are like sponges, soaking up new information and experiences. Cognitive activities for preschoolers can help them develop important skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and memory retention.

These activities can be fun and engaging for preschoolers, while also providing valuable learning opportunities. By engaging in cognitive activities, preschoolers can develop a love for learning and set a strong foundation for future academic success.

Examples of cognitive activities for preschoolers include puzzles, memory games, and matching games. These activities not only help with cognitive development , but also improve fine motor skills and hand-eye coordination. By incorporating these activities into a preschooler’s daily routine, parents and educators can help support their growth and development.

Importance of Cognitive Activities

Preschoolers are at a crucial stage of their development, and it’s important to engage them in cognitive activities that promote learning and growth. Cognitive activities help children develop their problem-solving skills, critical thinking, memory, attention, and creativity. These skills are essential for their academic success and overall development.

Research has shown that engaging preschoolers in cognitive activities can have a significant impact on their cognitive development . Children who are exposed to a variety of cognitive activities tend to have better language skills, improved memory, and better problem-solving abilities. They are also more likely to succeed academically and have a positive attitude towards learning.

Moreover, cognitive activities help children develop their social skills. Many cognitive activities involve working in groups, which helps children learn how to communicate, share ideas, and work together towards a common goal. These skills are essential for their social and emotional development and help them build positive relationships with their peers and adults.

Types of Cognitive Activities for Preschoolers

Preschoolers have a natural curiosity and eagerness to learn about the world around them. Cognitive activities can help to develop their thinking, problem-solving, and decision-making skills. Here are some types of cognitive activities that are suitable for preschoolers:

• Puzzles: Completing puzzles can help preschoolers develop their problem-solving and critical thinking skills. Simple jigsaw puzzles with large pieces are a great place to start.
• Matching Games: Matching games can help preschoolers develop their memory and concentration skills. For example, they can match pictures of animals or shapes.
• Building Blocks: Building blocks can help preschoolers develop their spatial awareness and creativity. They can build towers, houses, or other structures using different shapes and sizes of blocks.
• Sorting and Classifying: Sorting and classifying activities can help preschoolers develop their logical thinking and categorization skills. For example, they can sort objects by color, shape, or size.
• Memory Games: Memory games can help preschoolers develop their memory and concentration skills. For example, they can play a game where they have to remember a sequence of colors or numbers.

These are just a few examples of the types of cognitive activities that preschoolers can engage in. It is important to choose activities that are age-appropriate and that match the child’s interests and abilities. By engaging in these activities, preschoolers can develop their cognitive skills and prepare themselves for future learning and academic success.

Benefits of Cognitive Activities for Preschoolers

Cognitive activities are essential for the overall development of preschoolers. These activities help children to develop their thinking, reasoning, and problem-solving skills. Below are some benefits of cognitive activities for preschoolers:

• Improves Memory: Cognitive activities such as memory games, matching games, and puzzles can help preschoolers to develop their memory skills. These activities require children to remember information and recall it later, which can be helpful in their academic and personal lives.
• Enhances Creativity: Cognitive activities such as drawing, painting, and storytelling can help preschoolers to enhance their creativity. These activities allow children to express themselves and their ideas, which can be helpful in developing their imagination and critical thinking skills.
• Develops Problem-Solving Skills: Cognitive activities such as sorting games, maze games, and building blocks can help preschoolers to develop their problem-solving skills. These activities require children to use their critical thinking skills to solve problems and find solutions.
• Increases Attention Span: Cognitive activities such as reading, listening to stories, and playing memory games can help preschoolers to increase their attention span. These activities require children to focus on the task at hand, which can be helpful in their academic and personal lives.

Overall, cognitive activities are beneficial for preschoolers as they help to develop their thinking, reasoning, and problem-solving skills. These skills are essential for their academic and personal lives and can help them to become successful in the future.

Examples of Cognitive Activities for Preschoolers

Preschoolers are at a stage of rapid development and cognitive activities can help them develop their thinking, reasoning, and problem-solving skills. Here are some examples of cognitive activities that can be used for preschoolers:

• Puzzles: Puzzles are a great way to develop problem-solving skills. Children can start with simple puzzles with a few pieces and gradually move on to more complex puzzles with more pieces.
• Memory Games: Memory games can help preschoolers improve their memory and concentration. Simple games like matching pairs of cards can be a good start.
• Sorting and Classifying: Sorting and classifying objects based on their shape, size, color, or texture can help preschoolers develop their classification skills.
• Sequencing: Sequencing activities like putting events in order or arranging pictures in a sequence can help develop a preschooler’s logical thinking skills.
• Counting and Number Recognition: Counting games and activities can help preschoolers learn to count and recognize numbers.
• Storytelling: Storytelling activities can help preschoolers develop their imagination, creativity, and language skills.

These are just a few examples of cognitive activities that can benefit preschoolers. It is important to choose activities that are age-appropriate and engaging for the child. By incorporating these activities into a child’s daily routine, they can help to develop a strong foundation for learning and problem-solving skills that will benefit them throughout their lives.

Tips for Incorporating Cognitive Activities into Daily Routine

Preschoolers are constantly learning and developing new cognitive skills. As a parent or caregiver, it is important to incorporate cognitive activities into their daily routine to help them continue to grow and learn. Here are some tips for incorporating cognitive activities into your preschooler’s daily routine:

• Play games that involve problem-solving and critical thinking, such as puzzles or memory games.
• Encourage imaginative play, such as playing dress-up or pretending to be different characters.
• Read books together and ask your child questions about the story to promote comprehension and critical thinking.
• Engage in activities that require following directions, such as cooking or building with blocks.
• Encourage your child to ask questions and explore their curiosity about the world around them.

It is important to remember that cognitive activities should be fun and engaging for preschoolers. These activities should not feel like work or be too challenging for their developmental level. By incorporating these tips into your preschooler’s daily routine, you can help them develop important cognitive skills while also having fun and spending quality time together.

Preschoolers have a natural curiosity about the world around them, and cognitive activities can help them develop their problem-solving, critical thinking, and memory skills. By engaging in activities that challenge their minds, children can develop a love of learning that will serve them well throughout their lives.

There are many different types of cognitive activities that are appropriate for preschoolers, from puzzles and memory games to storytelling and imaginative play. Parents and caregivers can help support children’s cognitive development by providing a variety of activities that are both fun and educational.

It is important to remember that every child is unique, and what works for one child may not work for another. Parents and caregivers should observe their child’s interests and abilities, and tailor activities to meet their needs. By providing a supportive and engaging environment, parents and caregivers can help children develop the cognitive skills they need to succeed in school and in life.

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13 Problem-Solving Activities For Toddlers And Preschoolers

Problem-Solving Activities

Problem-solving skills are vital for a child’s cognitive development. They help kids think critically, make decisions, and become more independent. As a parent or caregiver, you can nurture these skills in toddlers and preschoolers through a variety of engaging activities. Let’s explore 13 problem-solving activities that will not only entertain but also educate your little ones.

1. Building with Blocks

Age Group: Toddlers and Preschoolers

Description: Encourage your child to build structures with blocks. Start with simple designs and gradually increase complexity. This activity enhances spatial reasoning and problem-solving abilities.

Playing with building blocks is a timeless and versatile activity that promotes problem-solving skills in young children. As they stack blocks to create structures, kids learn about balance, stability, and the concept of cause and effect. They discover that if they place a block in a certain way, the structure becomes more stable. This understanding is fundamental to problem-solving.

2. Shape Sorters

Age Group: Toddlers

Description: Shape sorters teach toddlers about shapes, sizes, and how objects fit together. It’s a fun way to introduce problem-solving concepts.

Shape sorters are classic toys that introduce toddlers to basic problem-solving. The child must figure out which shape corresponds to each slot in the sorter. This activity enhances their ability to categorize and match objects based on their attributes. It’s a simple yet effective way to lay the foundation for more complex problem-solving skills.

Age Group: Preschoolers

Description: Jigsaw puzzles challenge preschoolers to solve problems by finding the right fit for each piece. They improve spatial awareness and patience.

Puzzles are excellent tools for enhancing problem-solving skills in preschoolers. When kids work on jigsaw puzzles, they learn to analyze the shape, color, and pattern of each piece. They must figure out where each piece fits in the overall picture. This process involves trial and error, spatial reasoning, and the development of patience—an essential component of problem-solving.

4. Sorting Games

Description: Sorting games with colored objects or shapes help kids categorize and organize, promoting logical thinking.

Sorting games engage children’s problem-solving abilities by encouraging them to categorize and organize objects based on specific criteria. For instance, you can provide a mix of colored objects and ask your child to sort them by color. This activity promotes logical thinking as they identify patterns and make decisions about where each item belongs.

5. Scavenger Hunts

Description: Create scavenger hunts at home or in your backyard. Give clues to find hidden treasures, stimulating critical thinking and problem-solving.

Scavenger hunts are not only thrilling but also fantastic for developing problem-solving skills. You can organize indoor or outdoor hunts with clues that require critical thinking and problem-solving to decipher. Children must follow clues, make connections, and strategize to locate hidden treasures, fostering their problem-solving abilities.

6. Building Simple Machines

Description: Use everyday materials like cardboard, string, and pulleys to create simple machines. Children can experiment and learn about cause and effect.

Engaging in hands-on activities like building simple machines is a fantastic way to introduce problem-solving concepts. Children can use everyday materials to create pulleys, levers, or ramps. As they experiment with these simple machines, they observe cause-and-effect relationships, encouraging them to think critically and find solutions to challenges they encounter during the construction process.

7. Storytelling

Description: Encourage imaginative problem-solving by asking your child to come up with solutions to challenges in their stories.

Storytelling not only stimulates creativity but also encourages problem-solving in young children. When kids invent stories, they often encounter dilemmas that require resolution. By asking your child how the characters in their stories overcome challenges, you prompt them to think creatively and find solutions—an invaluable problem-solving skill.

8. Cooking Together

Description: Involve your child in age-appropriate cooking activities. They’ll have to follow instructions and make choices, enhancing decision-making skills.

Cooking together is a delightful way to introduce problem-solving to children. It involves following recipes, making choices about ingredients, and adapting to unexpected situations (like a spill). These activities encourage decision-making and critical thinking as children participate in the cooking process.

9. Obstacle Courses

Description: Set up indoor or outdoor obstacle courses with challenges that require problem-solving and decision-making.

Creating obstacle courses at home or in the yard provides opportunities for preschoolers to engage in problem-solving and decision-making. Children must figure out how to navigate the course, overcome obstacles, and make choices along the way. This physical activity complements cognitive development by promoting quick thinking and strategizing.

10. Pattern Recognition

Description: Use everyday objects or cards to create simple patterns. Ask your child to continue the pattern or identify what comes next.

Pattern recognition is a fundamental problem-solving skill that can be introduced through simple activities. You can use everyday objects like buttons or cards with patterns to engage your child. Encourage them to identify and extend patterns, which enhances their ability to recognize sequences and make predictions—a critical component of problem-solving.

11. Planting and Gardening

Description: Gardening teaches children about cause and effect as they care for plants and watch them grow.

Gardening is a hands-on activity that teaches children about cause and effect—a crucial aspect of problem-solving. When kids care for plants and witness their growth, they learn how their actions impact the world around them. Gardening fosters a sense of responsibility and encourages children to think about the consequences of their actions.

12. Role-Playing

Description: Role-playing scenarios where your child has to solve problems, like playing doctor or chef, fosters creativity and critical thinking.

Role-playing scenarios, such as playing doctor or chef, provide opportunities for children to engage in imaginative problem-solving. These activities encourage creativity as children devise solutions to various role-playing challenges. Whether they’re diagnosing a stuffed animal or creating a pretend meal, kids develop problem-solving skills through these scenarios.

13. Science Experiments

Description: Conduct age-appropriate science experiments that encourage hypothesis testing and problem-solving.

Age-appropriate science experiments are perfect for fostering problem-solving skills in preschoolers. These experiments often involve forming hypotheses, conducting tests, and analyzing results—key elements of problem-solving. Encourage your child’s curiosity by engaging in safe and enjoyable science experiments together.

These problem-solving preschool activities for toddlers and preschoolers not only promote cognitive development but also provide hours of fun and quality time together. Remember to adapt activities to your child’s age and developmental stage, allowing them to explore, learn, and grow at their own pace.

In conclusion, nurturing problem-solving skills in young children is essential for their overall development. These activities offer a balance between education and enjoyment, helping your child build critical thinking skills that will benefit them throughout their lives.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the problems in joining my kid in a Preschool?

Joining your child in a preschool can have several challenges, including separation anxiety, adjustment to a new routine, socialization issues, and concerns about the quality of education and care provided. It’s essential to communicate with the preschool staff, address your child’s needs, and gradually ease the transition to make the process smoother.

2. How to teach problem-solving skills to children and preteens?

To teach problem-solving skills to children and preteens, encourage them to:

Identify the problem.

Brainstorm possible solutions.

Evaluate the pros and cons of each solution.

Make a decision and implement it.

Reflect on the results and learn from the experience.

3. How to keep children busy during their pre-school time?

To keep children engaged during their preschool time, consider activities like art and craft, storytelling, outdoor play, educational games, music, and group activities. Preschools often offer a variety of structured and creative activities to stimulate children’s minds and bodies.

4. What are some preschool programs for kids?

Preschool programs for kids often include activities like early literacy and numeracy, creative arts, physical play, socialization, and learning through play. Many preschools also follow specific educational approaches like Montessori, Waldorf, or play-based programs to cater to different learning styles.

5. How preschool activities impact a child’s learning pace?

Preschool activities play a significant role in a child’s learning pace. They help children develop cognitive, social, and emotional skills, which are essential for academic success. Engaging in age-appropriate activities can foster a love for learning, improve attention span, and enhance problem-solving abilities.

6. What are problem-solving activities that kids can do at home?

There are various problem-solving activities kids can do at home, such as puzzles, board games, scavenger hunts, building challenges with blocks or LEGO, cooking and following recipes, and science experiments. These activities promote critical thinking and decision-making while having fun.

Also Check: Preschools in India

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The Best Educational Toys Kids Love as Much as Their Parents Do

These toys provide stealth lessons in math, science, technology, and engineering.

Gear-obsessed editors choose every product we review. We may earn commission if you buy from a link. Why Trust Us?

Part of the beauty of childhood is that every new experience offers a lesson, making playtime an opportunity to learn and grow. But there’s one key ingredient that an educational toy must have and it’s the only thing your kid likely cares about: fun.

If a toy engages, entertains, and challenges your child while also giving them that sense of fun and wonder they crave, you’ve created an ideal environment for learning. Nice work, parents! That’s why we’ve tracked down 20 great educational toys for a range of ages, interests, and skills, each of which will help you impart knowledge without the teeth-pulling of formal lessons.

Read more of our expert recommendations for the best toy storage solutions , sensory toys , and science toys to keep your little ones learning.

The Best Educational Toys

Best Activity Book

Popular mechanics the big little book of awesome stuff.

Best Digital Game

Osmo osmo little genius starter kit.

Best Puzzle

Think fun rush hour traffic jam brain game.

Best for Preschoolers

Coogam color sorting clock.

Most Fact Filled

Best learning interactive smart map poster.

Best for Building Spatial Reasoning

Coogam geometric tangram brain teasers.

Best for Budding Readers

Coogam wooden spelling game.

Simple Yet Satisfying

Panda brothers rubber band geoboard.

Best for Budding Designers

Tomyou 200-piece building block set.

Best Engineering Toy

Nxone construction building blocks, what to consider.

Kids want engaging entertainment. Caregivers want the toys to be entertaining, but not superficial. Thankfully, there are a lot of ways to impart knowledge through play. Keep the below in mind, and everyone will end up happy.

Toy designers know what they’re doing when they put an age range on a toy. There are years of consumer reviews and scientific studies to back their age recommendations up, and it's worth mentioning that choosing developmentally-appropriate toys for your kids can increase their independence and confidence.

You want your kids to learn to code, but do they ? There are plenty of ways for kids to flex their intellectual muscles, so pay attention to where their interests lie.

Size and Expense

These educational toys range significantly in size and expense. Think carefully before buying a play center or sand-molding kit, especially if you have a small indoors-only space. The same goes with costs. If you think your child will genuinely love something, it may be worth shelling out triple digits. But if you’re on the fence, think twice, because as any parent could remind you, your kids’ favorite toy is probably one of their least expensive ones.

How We Selected

We reviewed hundreds of toys, with the goal of selecting 20 items that will appeal to kids of varying ages and interests. We also consulted expert guides and consumer reviewers for their (and their kids’) verdicts. We then ran many of them past our own children to see which products caught their eye and captured their imaginations. Our final product selections include the most promising and engaging educational toys on the market.

Keeping kids stimulated without using electronics or technology can be challenging, but having a reliable replacement activity on hand can definitely be helpful.

The Big Little Book of Awesome Stuff was curated by Popular Mechanics editors and combines a variety of activities, pranks, strange facts and experiments that will always have your children entertained.

This iPad-compatible learning tool for preschoolers comes with four introductory games that develop skills in phonics, drawing abilities, creativity, and problem solving skills.

The set comes with an iPad base and reflector, which allows the device to interact with objects that kids can actually hold in their hands. These include pretend play costume pieces, silicone shapes, and more, making it far more interactive—and educational—than your average digital game.

If your child likes puzzles, they'll love this three-dimensional traffic jam logic game. The set comes with a deck of 40 cards that display various traffic configurations. Their first challenge is to set the board up as it appears in the picture—a great starting place for younger learners. Next, they'll slide the pieces within their lanes to make way for the red car to escape the traffic jam.

A perfect example of a game that grows with your child, the cards offer three levels of increasing difficulty. Though it's advertised as ideal for children eight and up, kids as young as four can begin puzzling with parents. Plus, this educational toy gives them a glimpse of what adulthood is like.

With the rise of digital clocks, many kids—and even teens—now struggle to read analog clocks with ease. By starting them early on this color-sorting clock, telling time will be second nature for your little learner.

This educational toy comes with 12 removable, numbered blocks in a range of shapes. They'll enjoy sorting the brightly colored blocks while learning to read the clock with your help.

If you’re looking to encourage an interest in our country’s geography, look no further than this interactive smart map of the U.S.

At the press of a button, it gives kids a whirlwind lesson in each state’s location, capital, and most fascinating facts. Once they’ve learned some crucial knowledge of our country, they can take fun quizzes on 500 pieces of state trivia.

Thinking more globally? There’s also a world map for tiny travelers and other aspiring geographers.

This simple tangram toy is perfect for kids who love puzzles and enjoy an added challenge. The set comes with a wooden board and 15 colorful geometric pieces which can be configured in over 60 arrangements.

A manual of instructions and solutions offers five levels of difficulty for your logic-loving kid. Simply set up the board as it appears in each picture, then use the remaining pieces to fill the gaps until the board is full.

If your child is learning to read and spell, mastering their “CVC” words—three-letter words consisting of a consonant, vowel, and second consonant—can give them a major leg up.

This educational toy set comes with five spelling boards—one for each vowel—plus 58 removable consonant blocks to build words that correspond with images on cards. They can experiment with building words and sounding them out, growing their reading and writing skills at the preschool and kindergarten level.

This wooden geoboard has a simple design: a rounded square board with an 8-by-8 grid of metal pegs on its surface.

The toy's simplicity allows kids to focus on the challenge at hand: making various shapes out of colored rubber bands, either from their own imagination or from any of 30 pattern cards. They’ll love experimenting with different designs, which can include pictures, letters, and more.

If your child loves building with blocks or Magna-Tiles, this set of colorful, interlocking shapes offers a new twist on an old favorite. Molded into flower-like discs, the pieces snap together to make an organic look that other building sets lack. Reviewers say this tends to inspire a different sort of creative vision from more traditional geometric shapes.

Though the product is listed as safe for children aged three and up, reviewers say that tiny hands sometimes struggle to snap the pieces together. Kids ages five and up seem to enjoy this set most.

Building with tools utilizes a range of STEM skills, but your own tool set is likely off-limits to your child. These construction building blocks let them design and build their own contraptions, using miniature plastic wrenches and their very own kid-safe electric drill.

With no shortage of design possibilities, they'll stretch their imagination to build robots, animals, vehicles, and more. In the process, they'll make major educational gains in problem solving, hand-eye coordination, and engineering skills. Make it a group project to foster some social-emotional skills as well.

Hape Hape Monster Math Scale

Looking for a new way to engage your kid in math? This monster scale offers a fun take on essential math skills, including addition, subtraction, and broader conceptual understanding of weight comparison and numeracy. By adding a block to one side, you can challenge your child to add to or take away from the other side until they reach a balance.

Goobi Goobi Magnetic Building Sticks

Like Magna-Tiles and the flower discs mentioned above, Goobi magnetic building sticks similarly challenge kids to get creative with geometric modeling and spatial reasoning.

These rainbow hued rods come with magnetic balls and plastic tripods, which help sturdy their various designs for a frustration-free user experience. They'll love getting creative with this open-ended construction toy—all while developing their fine motor skills.

Learning Resources Learning Resources Alphabet Acorns

This toy set comes with four games in one. It features 26 colorful alphabet acorns, which will help them learn letter identification. The acorn bottoms feature a letter, and the top have colors that match the letter, so children will enjoy the matching and sorting game as well.

The set also includes 42 plastic letter-shaped cookies, 45 double-sided cards, two spinners, a plastic storage jar, and an activity guide with multiple games.

Reviewers say their “perceptive” kids who do “not care much for structure” love this freewheeling set where you can either set the game or let kids play their own.

Magna Tiles Magna-Tiles 100-Piece Set

These magnetic, flat, and colorful tiles are comprised of squares and triangles of different sides. It sounds simple, and that’s the beauty of it. The beautiful tiles can be put together to create an impressive array of structures by snapping the sides together.

Kids will spend hours exploring geometry, cause and effect and boosting their fine motor and planning skills, all while creating and destroying castles, towers and more. The tiles are made from BPA and phthalate-free plastic.

One reviewer confesses that they've become a tile fanatic themselves, accruing five boxes in total for the whole family. Others praise how easy they are to store, saying they are “sturdy, safe” and boost “mechanical dexterity and resiliency in rebuilding things that fail.”

Brain Games Brain Games ICECOOL

• Age Group : 6+

This addictively fun, silly and interactive board game will be a hit with kids and their caregivers. It essentially entails flicking penguins around a school in a bid for fish, which is patently ridiculous, but also involves learning how to weigh risks and rewards and engaging in experimental play. Throughout the game, a hall monitor (everyone takes a turn), tries to stop the penguins from winning a fish.

Reviewers say this educational game is “extremely fun,” “high quality” and “unique.” Others note that it is not for “serious gamers.”

littleBits littleBits Rule Your Room Kit

• Age Group : 8+

This kit will have kids ages 8 and up learning how to connect power sources with inputs and outputs. The kit is color-coded, and comes with circuit blocks that can be used for a variety of projects. The modular circuits snap together, with colors identifying their types (blue means power, pink means inputs, green means outputs, and orange is for wires).

Kids will be able to follow the clear step-by-step instructions for eight inventions, and from there, have the basics to create their own. One AAA battery is required, and it comes with the kit.

Reviewers call tis kit “wonderful” and “well-designed,” with clear rules.

VATOS VATOS Take Apart Car

• Age Group : 3 to 6

Car lovers and building enthusiasts will love this DIY construction vehicle. Kids will love to take apart, build, and operate this bulldozer. They will acquire mechanical, engineering, and fine-motor skills while also working on hand-eye coordination and honing shape recognition.

The kit comes with a manual and power drill. Batteries (two AA) for the power drill are not included. The entire bulldozer also requires an extra three AA batteries, which must be purchased independently.

Reviewers “love” the truck, especially the bright colors and sounds.

Educational Insights Educational Insights Geosafari Talking Microscope

• Age Group : 3+

This GeoSafari Jr. microscope will inspire a generation of future scientists. It is designed to be completely user-friendly for preschoolers, with a big focusing knob for little fingers and a large eyepiece.

The set comes with up-close quality images and the voice of Wildlife Warrior Bindi Irwin, who walks them through facts on animals and plants in a fun and engaging way. To add onto the educational aspect, this microscope also features a fact or quiz mode for kids who want to review what they just learned. Three AAA batteries are required and must be purchased separately.

Reviewers say that this “cool” microscope helps their kids “connect lessons from STEM” classes at school.

VTech VTech Sit-to-Stand Learning Walker

• Age Group : 9 months to 3 years

This interactive learning walker comes equipped with a removable play panel with a number of different games and sounds, including spinning colors, shape sorters, light up buttons, and more than 70 sing-along songs and phrases.

This toy will also help babies who have low tone and are having trouble pulling themselves up, and will appeal to any baby who loves to move, dance, and play with sound. Two AA batteries are required and included.

Reviewers love how the walker “grows with the baby” because the front part can be removed, and the wheels can be locked to slow the baby down.

Think Fun ThinkFun Robot Turtles Coding Game

• Age Group : 4 to 13

This board game was designed with the goal of developing critical skills. Players will learn key programming principles, through a card and board game that teaches kids how to write programs through play.

Programming expert Dan Shapiro designed the game, and the easy-to-follow instructions are a boon for those who don’t speak in code.

Reviewers love “the concept and learning objectives,” but some note it is “best for young kids” as it is very “simple.”

Lauren Gray is a writer, editor, and consultant based in New York City. She holds a master's degree from Columbia University and a bachelor's degree from Kenyon College. Her work has been published in Popular Mechanics, Best Life, MSN, and Yahoo! News. 

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Puzzles And Other Brain-Stretching Toys To Keep Kids Occupied

Senior Staff Writer, HuffPost

Whether your kids are stuck inside riding out inclement weather, COVID quarantine , one of the myriad horrible viruses running rampant this season or if they simply need some fresh mental stimulation, brain-stretching toys can help keep them engaged and entertained. Puzzles , word games or fun math and reading challenges are all great options that can keep kids happy and busy ― while secretly slipping in some educational benefits.

No one wants to spend a ton of money on junky toys that kids will quickly lose interest in before they’re relegated to a cluttered corner. Below, we’ve rounded up 16 captivating puzzles and toys that will provide hours of fun and enrichment for kids of all ages. Best of all, they’re designed to help increase kids’ concentration, teach them strategy, improve their memory and more.

HuffPost receives a share from retailers on this page. Every item is independently selected by the HuffPost Shopping team. Prices and availability are subject to change.

Before You Go

28 Toys That Just About Any Kid Would Love To Get

Popular in the community, from our partner, huffpost shopping’s best finds, more in shopping.

Preschool Toys

13 top-rated interactive toys for preschoolers.

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways

• Musical instruments provide a fun and entertaining experience for preschoolers while developing auditory skills, fine motor skills, vocabulary, and language learning.
• Building blocks promote fine motor skills development, spatial awareness, problem-solving abilities, creativity, imagination, and social skills development.
• Puzzles and games stimulate the brain, enhance problem-solving abilities, hand-eye coordination, cognitive skills, social interaction, turn-taking, and strategic thinking.
• Pretend play sets like kitchen play sets, doctor play sets, construction play sets, and dress-up play sets encourage social interaction, teach basic skills, promote empathy, enhance fine motor skills, spatial awareness, problem-solving abilities, imaginative play, storytelling skills, self-expression, and the development of social, emotional, and cognitive skills.

Musical Instruments

Building Blocks

Puzzles and Games

Pretend Play Sets

Benefits of STEM Toys

Age-Appropriate STEM Options

Interactive Books

Engaging Literacy Experiences

Multisensory Learning Opportunities

Foster Creativity and Imagination

Art and Craft Kits

Sensory Toys

Electronic Learning Toys

Benefits of Electronic Toys

• Enhanced problem-solving skills: Electronic toys often involve puzzles and challenges that require critical thinking and problem-solving abilities.
• Improved hand-eye coordination: Many electronic toys require children to manipulate buttons or touchscreens, helping to develop their fine motor skills.
• Language and literacy development: Electronic toys often incorporate educational games and activities that promote early literacy skills, such as letter recognition and phonics.
• Multi-sensory learning: Electronic toys engage multiple senses, helping children to learn through visual, auditory, and tactile stimulation.

Educational Features to Consider

Age-Appropriate Interactive Options

Outdoor Play Toys

Language Learning Toys

Magnetic Toys

Educational Tablets

• Engaging interactive games and activities that stimulate cognitive development
• Interactive storytelling apps that promote language and literacy skills
• Virtual art and music tools that encourage creativity and self-expression
• Educational apps and content that align with curriculum standards and promote academic readiness

Frequently Asked Questions

How do i choose the right musical instrument for my preschooler.

Are Building Blocks Safe for Preschoolers to Play With?

What are some benefits of puzzles and games for preschoolers, how can pretend play sets enhance my preschooler’s imagination, are there any stem toys that are specifically designed for preschoolers.

Mila, a gifted writer with a heart brimming with enthusiasm for child development and playful learning, is the creative force behind the enchanting narratives and insightful articles that grace Toddler Ride On Toys. With a background in early childhood education and a genuine passion for nurturing young minds, Mila weaves words that captivate, educate, and inspire parents, caregivers, and educators.

Top STEM Toys for Early Childhood Learning

Why Choose Durable Outdoor Toys for Preschoolers?

You may like

What are the best affordable educational toys for preschool.

• Affordable educational toys promote cognitive development, fine and gross motor skills, social and emotional development, and creativity.
• When choosing preschool toys, consider factors such as active play, age-appropriateness, safety, durability, and versatility.
• Some top affordable educational toys for preschoolers include the LeapFrog Scribble and Write, Melissa & Doug Magnetic Wooden Alphabet, Learning Resources Primary Science Lab Set, and VTech Kidizoom Smartwatch.
• To maximize learning with preschool toys, encourage open-ended play, incorporate sensory play and pretend play, actively engage with children, and create a stimulating environment.

Benefits of Affordable Educational Toys

Factors to Consider When Choosing Preschool Toys

Top 10 Affordable Educational Toys for Preschoolers

How to Maximize Learning With Preschool Toys

Tips for Engaging Preschoolers With Educational Toys

How Can I Make Sure the Affordable Educational Toys I Choose Are Safe for My Preschooler?

Are There Any Specific Developmental Milestones That Preschool Toys Can Help Support?

Can affordable educational toys be used for children with special needs, is it better to buy individual toys or sets of toys for preschoolers, what are some creative ways to incorporate educational toys into everyday activities with preschoolers.

Guide to Choosing Non-Toxic Construction Toys for Preschoolers

• Prioritize parental supervision and safety during playtime
• Choose toys that have undergone third-party testing for safety and avoid toys made with harmful chemicals
• Consider the age-appropriate features that promote cognitive development and fine motor skills
• Look for eco-friendly and sustainable options, including toys made from recycled or renewable materials and support brands that prioritize sustainability

Safety Considerations

Material Options

Age-Appropriate Features

Brand Reputation

Eco-Friendly Choices

Are Construction Toys With Small Parts Safe for Preschoolers, or Should I Wait Until They Are Older?

Can Construction Toys Made From Natural Materials Still Be Considered Non-Toxic?

Are there any construction toy brands that specifically focus on sustainability and ethical manufacturing practices, how can i ensure that the construction toys i purchase for my preschooler are free from harmful chemicals like lead or phthalates, are there any construction toy options that are designed to be inclusive for children with disabilities.

3 Best Interactive Toys for Preschoolers in 2022

• Musical instruments
• Interactive learning games
• Sensory play toys

• Interactive toys for preschoolers in 2022 should focus on enhancing cognitive development, creativity, and social skills.
• These toys should incorporate pretend play to allow children to imagine themselves as musicians and build a love for music from an early age.
• Interactive learning games can promote language development, problem-solving skills, and spatial awareness.
• Sensory play toys that stimulate the senses of touch, sight, sound, and smell can enhance creativity, fine motor skills, and provide a tactile experience for preschoolers.

Musical Instruments for Preschoolers

Interactive Learning Games

Sensory Play Toys

Are There Any Interactive Toys for Preschoolers That Can Help Develop Their Fine Motor Skills?

Can you recommend any interactive toys that are suitable for preschoolers with special needs, are there any interactive toys that can help preschoolers improve their problem-solving skills.

What Are Some Interactive Toys That Can Encourage Creativity and Imagination in Preschoolers?

Are there any interactive toys that can help preschoolers improve their social skills and promote cooperative play.

Affiliate disclaimer

As an affiliate, we may earn a commission from qualifying purchases. We get commissions for purchases made through links on this website from Amazon and other third parties.

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A Child Is in the Zone of Proximal Development When

How Does Nature Vs Nurture Affect Child Development

Educational Toys for Preschoolers – Get Ready to Learn

Magnetic toy cars set for toddlers/preschoolers.

Educational Learning Toys for Toddlers

Design and Drill Fire Truck

K’NEX Budding Builders Set (3+)

Inno PAD Smart Learning Toys

Mini Muffin Math COUNTERS Set

Shape Learning Beanbags Ages 3+

Montessori Lock & Key Set

Magnetic Vehicles STEM Toys Set

Premium Durable Magnetic Maze Board Game

Minnie Mouse Bedtime Stories Set

2022 HeyKiddo Preschool Busy Book

Skillmatics Educational Game: I Can Write

Science Discovery Toy Set for Preschoolers

New Design STEM Learning Blocks 2022

PicassoTiles Building Set

Magnetic Color Maze Puzzle Toy

Preschool Busy Book: Montessori Learning Toys

STEM Master Building Kit for Kids 4-8

Playmags Preschool STEM Learning Set

STEM Apple Factory Toddler Toys

Flower Garden Building Set 148pcs

Preschool Math Cubes Set

Alphabet Matching Set Coogam

Award-Winning Educational Toy Clock

Natural Kids Wooden Musical Set

Dinhon Digital Learning Toys

What Are Educational Toys for Preschoolers?

What types of skills can educational toys help preschoolers develop, how can parents choose the right educational toys for their preschoolers.

STEM Toys: Enhancing Problem-Solving and Logical Thinking

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways

• STEM toys at the 3-year mark enhance problem-solving skills and creativity.
• STEM toys stimulate cognitive abilities and promote perseverance.
• STEM toys introduce basic programming concepts.
• STEM toys with programming elements enhance computational thinking skills.

The Benefits of STEM Toys for Problem-Solving Skills

Developing Logical Thinking With STEM Toys

Programming concepts and problem-solving skills.

Enhancing Computational Thinking With STEM Toys

Hands-On Science Learning and Problem-Solving

Building and Engineering Toys: Fostering Problem-Solving and Creativity

Frequently Asked Questions

How do stem toys contribute to the development of problem-solving skills in children, can stem toys help children improve their logical thinking abilities, what specific programming concepts can children learn through stem toys.

How Do STEM Toys Enhance Computational Thinking Skills in Children?

What are some examples of hands-on science learning activities that can be done with science experiment kits.

With a vivid imagination and a love for words, Hella crafts stories and guides that ignite curiosity and inspire both children and parents. Her talent for storytelling is evident in every piece she writes for Healthy Kid Play. Merging her understanding of children’s needs with creativity, Hella’s writings are both informative and enchanting.

STEM Toys for Curiosity

STEM Toys for 11-Year-Olds: Ignite Creativity and Curiosity

You may like

The origins and evolution of stem toys.

• STEM toys have a long history, originating in the late 19th century as educational toys and evolving over time to adapt to the needs and interests of children.
• STEM toys focus on integrating Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics to provide a holistic learning experience.
• Advancements in technology have introduced electronic components, robotics, coding, and augmented reality/virtual reality to STEM toys, transforming them into powerful learning tools.
• The rise of STEM education has increased the demand for interactive and educational toys, leading to collaborations between toy companies and educational institutions to develop innovative products that promote cognitive development, problem-solving skills, and a passion for learning.

Early Beginnings of STEM Toys

The Emergence of the STEM Education Movement

Evolution of stem toy design.

Integration of Technology in STEM Toys

The Rise of Coding and Robotics in STEM Toys

Advancements in Electronics and Circuitry in STEM Toys

Enhancing STEM Toy Experiences With Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality

Impact of STEM Education on the Toy Industry

• Excitement: The collaboration between toy companies and educational institutions sparks excitement as it brings together the worlds of play and learning.
• Hope: These partnerships give hope for a future where children can have fun while developing essential skills like critical thinking and problem-solving.
• Confidence: The availability of high-quality STEM toys instills confidence in parents and educators that they are providing children with the tools they need to succeed.

Future Trends in STEM Toy Development

What Were Some Popular Early STEM Toys in the Late 19th Century?

How have stem toys adapted to the changing needs and interests of children over time, what are some examples of innovative design features in modern stem toys, how do stem toys promote cognitive development and problem-solving skills, which other popular brands besides lego, snap circuits, and littlebits are known for their focus on stem education.

Elaine’s journey with Healthy Kid Play began with a simple yet profound observation: the unparalleled potential within every child. With her extensive experience in early childhood, Elaine saw the need for a space where learning and fun converge seamlessly.

STEM Toys for Preschoolers: Fun and Educational Learning Opportunities

• STEM toys for preschoolers provide fun and engaging learning opportunities.
• Age-appropriate options enhance problem-solving, critical thinking, and creativity.
• Safety is crucial when choosing STEM toys for preschoolers.
• STEM toys promote cognitive development, collaborative learning, and inspire a love for STEM subjects.

Benefits of STEM Toys for Preschoolers

Choosing Age-Appropriate Science Toys

Safety of STEM Toys

Educational Benefits of STEM Toys

Encouraging STEM Development in Preschoolers

Fostering Critical Thinking Skills

Developing problem-solving abilities.

Enhancing Creativity and Innovation

Incorporating STEM Into Everyday Play

Making learning fun and interactive with technology.

Are STEM Toys Only Beneficial for Preschoolers or Can Older Children Also Benefit From Them?

How can parents ensure that the stem toys they choose are age-appropriate for their preschoolers, can stem toys help improve a child’s social skills and ability to work collaboratively with others.

What Are Some Specific Examples of STEM Toys That Can Be Used to Encourage Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills in Preschoolers?

How can parents incorporate stem learning into everyday activities and playtime with their preschoolers, stem toys for preschoolers: igniting young minds.

• STEM toys promote essential skills for future success in preschoolers, including hands-on learning, cognitive development, curiosity, imagination, creativity, and social and emotional development.
• Building and construction toys, such as magnetic building blocks and engineering construction sets, help develop early math concepts, spatial reasoning skills, problem-solving, critical thinking abilities, and promote creativity.
• Coding and programming toys, like coding robots, provide a tangible experience for hands-on learning, enhance problem-solving skills, encourage creativity and imagination, and promote collaboration and communication through group activities.
• Science and experimentation toys, such as science experiment kits and electronic circuit kits, offer hands-on learning experiences, develop critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, foster curiosity, and cultivate a love for science.

The Benefits of STEM Toys for Preschoolers

Building and Construction Toys for Cognitive Development

• Building and construction toys foster creativity and imagination as I design and build structures.
• Hands-on learning with these toys helps me understand spatial relationships and develop fine motor skills.
• Problem-solving skills are honed as I figure out how to make my creations stable and balanced.

Enhancing Mathematical Skills With Manipulatives and Puzzle Games

Coding and Programming Toys for Problem-Solving Skills

Sparking curiosity and imagination with science experimentation toys.

Developing Spatial Reasoning With STEM Toys

• Manipulating different shapes and sizes of blocks helps children understand spatial relationships and how objects fit together.
• Building structures requires planning and problem-solving, as children figure out how to balance and stabilize their creations.
• Through block play, children learn to visualize and mentally rotate objects in their minds, which is an essential skill for tasks like reading maps or solving puzzles.

Fostering Collaboration and Communication With Coding Robots

The role of stem toys in social and emotional development.

Exploring the World of Electronics With Circuit Kits

The Importance of Hands-On Learning in STEM Education

• Interactive STEM education fosters a deeper understanding of abstract concepts by encouraging active participation.
• Hands-on activities promote problem-solving and critical thinking skills, as students learn to apply their knowledge in real-world scenarios.
• Engaging with STEM materials and tools allows for a more interactive and immersive learning experience.

How Do STEM Toys Promote Social and Emotional Development in Preschoolers?

What are some specific math concepts that can be learned through building and construction toys, how do coding robots encourage collaboration and communication among preschoolers, what are some examples of experiments that can be conducted with science experiment kits, how do math manipulatives and puzzle games improve cognitive abilities in preschoolers.

Affiliate disclaimer

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Enhance Learning and Creativity With Magnetic Blocks

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The benefits of problem-solving activities for preschoolers

Problem-solving activities for preschoolers help them in various ways. It hones their cognitive skills, boost problem-solving abilities, and develops their social skills. Additionally, it also helps them learn how to manage emotions, and be a more independent and creative thinkers. All these benefits of problem-solving activities make preschoolers better equipped to handle challenging situations in life.

What is problem-solving?

Problem-solving is the process of identifying and resolving issues or problems. It is a cognitive process that involves the use of knowledge, skills, and strategies to solve problems.

There are many different approaches to problem-solving, but all require the ability to think creatively, critically, and logically.

Some problems are easier to solve than others, and some people are better at problem-solving than others. However, with practice and experience, anyone can improve their problem-solving skills.

What are problem-solving skills?

When we talk about problem-solving abilities, we’re talking about a person’s capacity to apply specific thinking processes when confronted with a challenge. These skills can be helpful in both everyday situations and in more difficult, life-changing events.

What are the benefits of problem-solving activities for preschoolers?

1. It helps in the development of cognitive skills

Problem-solving activities stimulate a preschooler’s brain and help in the development of cognitive skills such as memory, attention, and perception. Additionally, it also helps them to think critically and creatively.

2. It boosts problem-solving abilities

By frequently participating in problem-solving activities, preschoolers learn how to identify problems, generate solutions, and select the best course of action. These activities also help them to develop a flexible mindset and persevere in the face of setbacks.

3. It develops social skills

Problem-solving activities require cooperation and communication, which helps preschoolers to develop important social skills. Additionally, it also teaches them how to resolve conflicts and work together as a team.

4. It helps them learn how to manage emotions

Preschoolers often face difficulties in managing their emotions, but problem-solving activities can help them to develop this skill. These activities provide opportunities for preschoolers to practice identifying and expressing emotions in a healthy way.

5. It helps them become more independent and creative thinkers

By encouraging them to generate their own solutions, problem-solving activities help preschoolers to become more independent and creative thinkers. Additionally, these activities also encourage them to take risks and experiment with new ideas.

How do you teach preschoolers problem-solving skills?

When it comes to teaching problem-solving skills to preschoolers, there are a few key things to keep in mind. First, it’s important to make sure that the problems you’re presenting are developmentally appropriate. That means they should be challenging enough to engage your child, but not so difficult that they become frustrated. Second, it’s helpful to provide some sort of visual support along with the problem. This could be a picture, diagram, or even just a simple written description. Finally, it’s important to be patient and encourage your child to keep trying even if they don’t get it right away. With some practice, they’ll be solving problems like a pro in no time!

Here are some problem-solving strategies and steps to help your kids:

1. Talk it out

When your child is facing a problem, encourage them to talk about what’s going on. This can help them to identify the issue and figure out possible solutions.

2. Brainstorm together

Once your child has identified the problem, help them to brainstorm solutions. Write down all the ideas, no matter how far-fetched they may seem.

3. Help them to choose a solutions

Once you’ve brainstormed together, help your child to choose the best solution for the problem at hand. Sometimes there may be more than one possible solution, so talk through the pros and cons of each option before deciding on a course of action.

4. Put the solution into action

Once a solution has been chosen, it’s time to put it into action! Help your child to carry out the steps necessary to solve the problem. This may involve things like talking to someone else, making a plan, or doing some research.

5. Reflect on the process

After the problem has been solved, take some time to reflect on the process with your child. Talk about what worked well and what could be improved for next time. This will help them to develop their problem-solving skills even further.

Are you looking for some fun problem-solving activities for preschoolers? If so, check out these great ideas!

This classic game is a great way to get kids thinking critically. Give them a list of items to find and see how quickly they can find them all.

2. Sorting Games

Sorting games are excellent for developing problem-solving skills. Try sorting by color, size, shape, or function.

3. Building Games

Games like Legos or blocks are great for encouraging problem-solving. See how creative your child can be in solving the given task.

4. Jigsaw Puzzles

Jigsaw puzzles are a classic way to encourage problem-solving skills. Start with easy puzzles and work up to more difficult ones.

5. Maze Games

There are plenty of maze games available online or in in-app form. These activities can be great for developing problem-solving skills.

6. Memory Games

Games like Memory or Simon Says are excellent for encouraging problem-solving. See how well your child can remember the sequence of events.

7. Pattern Games

Pattern games are another great way to develop problem-solving skills. Try to find games that involve spotting the difference, matching, or sequencing.

8. Tic tac toe

This classic game is a great way to teach problem-solving. It’s also a great way to teach basic strategic thinking skills.

9. Logic Games

Logic games are a great way to encourage problem-solving. These games often involve puzzles or riddles that need to be solved.

10. Inquiry-based activities

Inquiry-based activities are perfect for encouraging problem-solving. These activities allow children to explore and discover on their own.

11. The Marshmallow Challenge

This is all about teamwork and problem-solving. Working together, see how many marshmallows and toothpicks you can use to build the tallest structure.

12. The Balloon Toss

Have kids take turns tossing a balloon to each other. Whoever can keep the balloon in the air the longest wins!

What are good problem-solving toys for preschoolers?

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1. Wooden Building Blocks

Wooden building blocks are a classic game that has been around for centuries. They are popular because they are simple and offer endless possibilities for imaginative play. Wooden blocks can help children learn language skills, math concepts, hand-eye coordination, and social and emotional development. They are also an excellent resource for inventing new games and activities. Designed for children ages 3 and up. It includes a variety of shapes and colors to keep the little ones engaged and entertained. With this set, your child can sort the blocks by shape and color, build towers, and practice counting, addition, and subtraction. (I have written an article about the development benefits of wooden building blocks for children that I encourage you to read!)

2. Wooden Puzzles

Puzzles are a fantastic method for children to learn about animals and shapes. They may also study colors and matching with these wooden animal puzzles. The vibrant colors and cute animal shapes are designed to stimulate children’s senses and encourage brain development.

All of the puzzles in this collection are constructed of 100% high-quality environmental solid wood and are painted with non-toxic water-based paint.

They are the perfect size for children’s hands and mouths and are a great way to help them develop problem-solving strategies, imagination, fine motor skills, and hand-eye coordination. With these wooden animal puzzles, your child can have hours of fun while learning.

3. Magnetic Tiles

These are great for building and creating different shapes and designs. This is another toy that helps with fine motor skills and problem-solving techniques.

Designed for ages 3 and up. These magnetic pieces are a great way for kids to learn about engineering, science, counting, addition, subtraction, tactile skills, shapes, and colors. The set comes with a variety of different shapes, including squares, rectangles, triangles, and hexagons.

4. Shape Sorting Game

The CozyBomB Shape Sorting Game is a great way to encourage creativity and physical activity in your child. They will love sorting the shapes and sticks, and you can even add in some rings to make it more challenging. With ten different colors and shapes, this game is perfect for 3-year-old boys and girls. It’s a great way to develop color recognition, hand-eye coordination, and creativity. Plus, it is a STEM toy ! (Wondering what STEM toys are and how they can help your child? This article explains everything you need to know about these educational toys!)

5. Brilliant Basics Stack and Roll Cups

These cups are so much fun! The Stack and Roll Cups from Brilliant Basics are perfect for little hands. They are easy to grip and stack, and they come with a ball that can be rolled around the bottom of the cups. This is a great toy for developing fine motor skills, problem-solving abilities, and hand-eye coordination. The colors are also very eye-catching and attractive to little ones. We love these cups and highly recommend them!

6. Peg Boards

The pegboard stacker set is great for building fine motor activities for kids, hand-eye coordination, visual-motor coordination, and developing and strengthening visual perception skills.

The pegboard stacker can be used to create patterns or designs. This is a fantastic method to foster innovation and problem-solving.

The peg toy features oversize pegs that are easy for tiny hands and fingers to grasp and stack on the pegboards, allowing them to construct towers

7. Pattern Blocks

Pattern blocks are a great way to introduce young kids to basic shapes and geometry. By playing with pattern blocks, children can learn about shapes, colors, and spatial relationships. Additionally, pattern block activities can help develop fine motor skills, spatial awareness, color recognition, problem-solving and eye-hand coordination.

8. Plush Toys

These can be used in creative ways to solve problems. For example, a child might use a plush toy as a barrier to keep blocks from toppling over.

The car toys for babies and toddlers help to develop multiple skills, including sensory, fine motor, gross motor, and, communication.

9. Imagination

One of the best problem-solving toys is simply imagination. There are endless possibilities for using your imagination to solve problems.

Final Thoughts

Problem-solving activities are beneficial for kids as they help to develop essential skills such as creative thinking, critical thinking, and logic. Furthermore, problem-solving can help children to cope with challenges in both personal and professional life. With practice and experience, anyone can improve their problem-solving abilities.

Happy Smart Toys

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Good Toys for Young Children by Age and Stage

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In addition to being safe (see  Safety and children's toys  below), good toys for young children need to match their stages of development and emerging abilities. Many safe and appropriate play materials are free items typically found at home. Cardboard boxes, plastic bowls and lids, collections of plastic bottle caps, and other “treasures” can be used in more than one way by children of different ages. As you read the following lists of suggested toys for children of different ages, keep in mind that each child develops at an individual pace. Items on one list—as long as they are safe—can be good choices for children who are younger and older than the suggested age range.

Toys for young infants—birth through 6 months

Babies like to look at people—following them with their eyes. Typically, they prefer faces and bright colors. Babies can reach, be fascinated with what their hands and feet can do, lift their heads, turn their heads toward sounds, put things in their mouths, and much more!

Good toys for young infants:

• Things they can reach for, hold, suck on, shake, make noise with—rattles, large rings, squeeze toys, teething toys, soft dolls, textured balls, and vinyl and board books
• Things to listen to—books with nursery rhymes and poems, and recordings of lullabies and simple songs
• Things to look at—pictures of faces hung so baby can see them and unbreakable mirrors

Toys for older infants—7 to 12 months

Older babies are movers—typically they go from rolling over and sitting, to scooting, bouncing, creeping, pulling themselves up, and standing. They understand their own names and other common words, can identify body parts, find hidden objects, and put things in and out of containers.

Good toys for older infants:

• Things to play pretend with—baby dolls, puppets, plastic and wood vehicles with wheels, and water toys
• Things to drop and take out—plastic bowls, large beads, balls, and nesting toys
• Things to build with—large soft blocks and wooden cubes
• Things to use their large muscles with—large balls, push and pull toys, and low, soft things to crawl over

Toys for 1-year-olds

One-year-olds are on the go! Typically they can walk steadily and even climb stairs. They enjoy stories, say their first words, and can play next to other children (but not yet with!). They like to experiment—but need adults to keep them safe.

Good toys for 1-year-olds:

• Board books with simple illustrations or photographs of real objects
• Recordings with songs, rhymes, simple stories, and pictures
• Things to create with—wide non-toxic, washable markers, crayons, and large paper
• Things to pretend with—toy phones, dolls and doll beds, baby carriages and strollers, dress-up accessories (scarves, purses), puppets, stuffed toys, plastic animals, and plastic and wood “realistic” vehicles
• Things to build with—cardboard and wood blocks (can be smaller than those used by infants—2 to 4 inches)
• Things for using their large and small muscles—puzzles, large pegboards, toys with parts that do things (dials, switches, knobs, lids), and large and small balls

Toys for 2-year-olds (toddlers)

Toddlers are rapidly learning language and have some sense of danger. Nevertheless they do a lot of physical “testing”: jumping from heights, climbing, hanging by their arms, rolling, and rough-and-tumble play. They have good control of their hands and fingers and like to do things with small objects.

Good toys for 2-year-olds:

• Things for solving problems—wood puzzles (with 4 to 12 pieces), blocks that snap together, objects to sort (by size, shape, color, smell), and things with hooks, buttons, buckles, and snaps
• Things for pretending and building—blocks, smaller (and sturdy) transportation toys, construction sets, child-sized furniture (kitchen sets, chairs, play food), dress-up clothes, dolls with accessories, puppets, and sand and water play toys
• Things to create with—large non-toxic, washable crayons and markers, large paintbrushes and fingerpaint, large paper for drawing and painting, colored construction paper, toddler-sized scissors with blunt tips, chalkboard and large chalk, and rhythm instruments
• Picture books with more details than books for younger children
• CD and DVD players with a variety of music (of course, phonograph players and cassette recorders work too!)
• Things for using their large and small muscles—large and small balls for kicking and throwing, ride-on equipment (but probably not tricycles until children are 3), tunnels, low climbers with soft material underneath, and pounding and hammering toys

Toys for 3- to 6-year-olds (preschoolers and kindergarteners)

Preschoolers and kindergartners have longer attention spans than toddlers. Typically they talk a lot and ask a lot of questions. They like to experiment with things and with  their still-emerging physical skills. They like to play with friends—and don’t like to lose! They can take turns—and sharing one toy by two or more children is often possible  for older preschoolers and kindergarteners.

Good toys for 3- to 6-year-olds:

• Things for solving problems—puzzles (with 12 to 20+ pieces), blocks that snap together, collections and other smaller objects to sort by length, width, height,  shape, color, smell, quantity, and other features—collections of plastic bottle caps, plastic bowls and lids, keys, shells, counting bears, small colored blocks
• Things for pretending and building—many blocks for building complex structures, transportation toys, construction sets, child-sized furniture (“apartment” sets, play food), dress-up clothes, dolls with accessories, puppets and simple puppet theaters, and sand and water play toys
• Things to create with—large and small crayons and markers, large and small paintbrushes and fingerpaint, large and small paper for drawing and painting, colored construction paper, preschooler-sized scissors, chalkboard and large and small chalk, modeling clay and playdough, modeling tools, paste, paper and cloth  scraps for collage, and instruments—rhythm instruments and keyboards, xylophones, maracas, and tambourines
• Picture books with even more words and more detailed pictures than toddler books
• Things for using their large and small muscles—large and small balls for kicking and throwing/catching, ride-on equipment including tricycles, tunnels, taller  climbers with soft material underneath, wagons and wheelbarrows, plastic bats and balls, plastic bowling pins, targets and things to throw at them, and a  workbench with a vise, hammer, nails, and saw
• If a child has access to a computer: programs that are interactive (the child can do something) and that children can understand (the software uses graphics and  spoken instruction, not just print), children can control the software’s pace and path, and children have opportunities to explore a variety of concepts on several  levels

Safety and children's toys

Safe toys for young children are well-made (with no sharp parts or splinters and do not pinch); painted with nontoxic, lead-free paint; shatter-proof; and easily cleaned.

Electric toys should be "UL Approved." Be sure to check the label, which should indicate that the toy has been approved by the Underwriters Laboratories. In addition, when choosing toys for children under age 3, make sure there are no small parts or pieces that could become lodged in a child’s throat and cause suffocation.

It is important to remember that typical wear and tear can result in a once safe toy becoming hazardous. Adults should check toys frequently to make sure they are in good repair. For a list of toys that have been recalled by manufacturers, visit the  Consumer Product Safety Commission  website.

TechBullion

Future-ready: 10 must-have tech gadgets for kids in 2024.

Since the year 2024, technology for kids is more innovative and engaging than ever. These gadgets are designed to entertain, educate, and inspire young minds. From learning to code to exploring the wonders of virtual reality, today’s tech toys are shaping the future for our children. Here are the top 10 must-have tech gadgets for kids in 2024 that will prepare them for a tech-savvy world.

Osmo Genius Starter Kit:

The Osmo Genius Starter Kit blends physical and digital play, making it a favorite for kids and parents alike. Designed for children aged 6-10, this kit promotes creative thinking and problem-solving skills.

Key Features:

Interactive games that teach math, spelling, and drawing Compatible with iPads Engages children in hands-on activities

Osmo turns screen time into a productive learning session. Kids can draw, spell, and solve puzzles, all while having fun. Parents love its educational value, while kids enjoy the interactive experience.

Sphero BOLT:

Sphero BOLT is a programmable robot that introduces children to coding and robotics. Using the Sphero Edu app, kids can program BOLT to perform various tasks and navigate obstacle courses.

LED matrix for displaying animations Infrared communication for collaborative activities Durable, waterproof design

BOLT combines fun with STEM learning, encouraging creativity and problem-solving. It’s an excellent tool for sparking an interest in technology among kids. Parents appreciate its educational benefits and robust build.

Amazon Fire HD 10 Kids Edition:

The Amazon Fire HD 10 Kids Edition is a tablet designed specifically for children. It comes with robust parental controls and a durable, kid-proof case.

10.1-inch Full HD display Access to thousands of age-appropriate apps and games Two-year worry-free guarantee

This tablet is perfect for educational apps, eBooks, and safe browsing. Parents can customize content and monitor screen time, ensuring a balanced digital experience for their children.

Kano PC is a build-it-yourself laptop that offers kids a hands-on experience in assembling and coding. It’s an excellent educational tool for budding tech enthusiasts.

Runs Windows 10 Preloaded with educational software Step-by-step assembly guide

Kano PC empowers kids to understand the technology they use daily. It promotes STEM learning and curiosity about how computers work, making it a favorite among tech-savvy families.

Anki Vector Robot:

Anki Vector is an AI-powered robot that offers interactive learning experiences. With voice recognition and advanced sensors, Vector can answer questions, play games, and perform simple tasks.

Autonomous and responsive Integrates with Alexa for voice commands Equipped with a camera and sensors for navigation

Vector is more than just a toy; it’s a smart assistant that engages kids in meaningful ways. It introduces them to AI and robotics concepts, sparking an interest in technology and innovation.

Nintendo Labo VR Kit:

Nintendo Labo VR Kit combines virtual reality with DIY cardboard creations, allowing kids to build and play with their own VR toys. It’s suitable for children aged 7 and up.

DIY cardboard creations Compatible with Nintendo Switch Various VR games and experiences

Labo VR Kit is perfect for kids who enjoy hands-on activities. It promotes creativity and problem-solving by allowing kids to build their own VR toys and explore virtual worlds. Parents love how it transforms screen time into a productive and creative experience.

VTech KidiZoom Creator Cam:

The VTech KidiZoom Creator Cam is a kid-friendly video camera designed for young creators. It allows kids to create videos with special effects, animations, and music.

Key Features: Green screen for special effects Built-in video editor Durable and easy to use

This gadget encourages creativity and self-expression. Kids can create their own content and learn basic video editing skills, making it a great tool for young creators. Parents appreciate its focus on safe, educational entertainment.

LEGO Boost Creative Toolbox:

The LEGO Boost Creative Toolbox is a programmable robotics kit that combines traditional LEGO building with coding. Kids can build five different models, including a robot and a guitar, and program them using the LEGO Boost app.

Over 840 LEGO pieces Easy-to-use coding interface Interactive building instructions

LEGO Boost is a fantastic way to introduce kids to coding and robotics. It enhances problem-solving skills and encourages creativity through hands-on play. Parents love its ability to make learning fun and interactive.

Ozobot Bit Coding Robot:

Ozobot Bit is a small, programmable robot that teaches kids the basics of coding through color-coded commands. It can be programmed using simple markers or through the Ozobot app.

Follows color-coded paths Compatible with OzoBlockly coding platform Encourages logical thinking

Ozobot Bit is an excellent tool for introducing young children to coding. It combines physical play with digital programming, making learning accessible and fun. Parents appreciate its simplicity and educational value.

SmartGlobe Adventure AR:

The SmartGlobe Adventure AR by Oregon Scientific is an interactive globe that uses augmented reality to provide educational content about geography, cultures, and space.

Augmented reality app for interactive learning Over 4000 pieces of information Games and quizzes for enhanced engagement

SmartGlobe Adventure AR makes learning about the world exciting. It combines traditional geography with modern technology, providing a comprehensive educational experience. Parents love how it makes learning fun and immersive.

Conclusion:

These ten must-have tech gadgets for kids in 2024 offer a perfect blend of education and entertainment. From coding robots to interactive VR kits, each gadget is designed to foster creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. By incorporating these tools into their playtime, parents can ensure that their children are not only entertained but also engaged in meaningful educational activities. Embracing these technologies will help prepare kids for a future where digital literacy is paramount. Whether you’re looking for the perfect birthday gift or a holiday present, these gadgets are sure to delight and educate young minds, enhancing their creativity in smart and safe ways.

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