problem solving multiplication ks2

• Home   |  
• About   |  
• Contact Us   |  
• Privacy   |  
• Newsletter   |  
• Shop   |  
• 🔍 Search Site
• Easter Color By Number Sheets
• Printable Easter Dot to Dot
• Easter Worksheets for kids
• Kindergarten
• All Generated Sheets
• Place Value Generated Sheets
• Addition Generated Sheets
• Subtraction Generated Sheets
• Multiplication Generated Sheets
• Division Generated Sheets
• Money Generated Sheets
• Negative Numbers Generated Sheets
• Fraction Generated Sheets
• Place Value Zones
• Number Bonds
• Addition & Subtraction
• Times Tables
• Fraction & Percent Zones
• All Calculators
• Fraction Calculators
• Percent calculators
• Area & Volume Calculators
• Age Calculator
• Height Calculator
• Roman Numeral Calculator
• Coloring Pages
• Fun Math Sheets
• Math Puzzles
• Mental Math Sheets
• Online Times Tables
• Online Addition & Subtraction
• Math Grab Packs
• All Math Quizzes
• 1st Grade Quizzes
• 2nd Grade Quizzes
• 3rd Grade Quizzes
• 4th Grade Quizzes
• 5th Grade Quizzes
• 6th Grade Math Quizzes
• Place Value
• Rounding Numbers
• Comparing Numbers
• Number Lines
• Prime Numbers
• Negative Numbers
• Roman Numerals
• Subtraction
• Add & Subtract
• Multiplication
• Fraction Worksheets
• Learning Fractions
• Fraction Printables
• Percent Worksheets & Help
• All Geometry
• 2d Shapes Worksheets
• 3d Shapes Worksheets
• Shape Properties
• Geometry Cheat Sheets
• Printable Shapes
• Coordinates
• Measurement
• Math Conversion
• Statistics Worksheets
• Bar Graph Worksheets
• Venn Diagrams
• All Word Problems
• Finding all possibilities
• Logic Problems
• Ratio Word Problems
• All UK Maths Sheets
• Year 1 Maths Worksheets
• Year 2 Maths Worksheets
• Year 3 Maths Worksheets
• Year 4 Maths Worksheets
• Year 5 Maths Worksheets
• Year 6 Maths Worksheets
• All AU Maths Sheets
• Kindergarten Maths Australia
• Year 1 Maths Australia
• Year 2 Maths Australia
• Year 3 Maths Australia
• Year 4 Maths Australia
• Year 5 Maths Australia
• Meet the Sallies
• Certificates

Free Multiplication Worksheets

(randomly generated facts).

Welcome to our Free Multiplication Worksheets area.

Here you will find our free worksheet generator for generating your own multiplication fact worksheets and answers.

If you are looking to create your own custom-made multiplication worksheets then look no further!

For full functionality of this site it is necessary to enable JavaScript.

Here are the instructions how to enable JavaScript in your web browser .

Using the random sheet generator will allow you to:

• choose the number range and number of questions you wish the worksheet to have;
• print or save your worksheet and a corresponding answer sheet;
• choose your own title and instructions for completing the sheet - great for homework!

For optimal printing, please set your margins to zero on your print setup options.

To save your worksheets, select Print to PDF in the printing options.

If you have any problems with our Random Generator, please let us know using the Contact Us link at the top of each page.

Mobile View of Worksheets

Please note that our generated worksheets may have problems displaying correctly on some mobile devices.

This should not affect the printing of the sheets which should display correctly.

Free Multiplication Worksheets Generator

Here is our random worksheet generator for creating your own free multiplication fact worksheets.

Using this generator will let you create your own worksheets for:

• Multiplying with numbers to 5x5;
• Multiplying with numbers to 10x10;
• Multiplying with numbers to 12x12;
• Multiplying with numbers to 1000x100;
• Multiply by 10, 100 or 1000
• Multiplying with 10s e.g. 4 x 30, 120 ÷ 4
• Multiplying with 100s e.g. 6 x 400, 800 ÷ 2
• Multiplying with tenths e.g. 3 x 0.7, 3.5 ÷ 5
• Multiplying with a single times table;
• Practicing multiplication with selected times tables;

To start creating your sheet, choose an option from the Number values box below.

Free Multiplication Worksheet Generator

4 Steps to Your Worksheets...

• Choose your multiplication and division tables
• Choose the number of questions
• View your sheet (with or without answers)
• Print your sheet

(Optional) Give your worksheet a title.

(Optional) Write out any instructions to go at the top of the sheet.

Select Multiplicand:

Decimal Values:

Select Multiplier:

Number of Questions:

Your worksheet will appear below.

Other Recommended Worksheets

Here are some of our other related worksheets you might want to look at.

Other Randomly Generated Worksheets

Here are some of our other worksheet generators for addition, subtraction and division.

These generated sheets can be used in a number of ways to help your child with their multiplication and division table learning.

• Addition Subtraction Fact Worksheets
• Column Addition and Subtraction Worksheets
• Times Tables Worksheets
• Single Digit Multiplication Worksheets Generator
• Multi Digit Multiplication Generator
• Division Facts Worksheets
• Multiplication Division Fact Worksheets

More Multiplication Worksheets (Graded)

We also have a wide selection of graded multiplication worksheets.

These sheets have all been created individually and have all been graded by level of difficulty.

Mental Multiplication (Times Tables)

• Math Times Table Worksheets
• Multiplying by 10 and 100 Worksheets
• Multiplication Fact Sheets by 10s 100s
• Multiplying Decimals by Whole Numbers

Written Multiplication

• Math Multiplication Worksheets multi-digit x 1 digit
• 2 Digit Multiplication Worksheets

Multiplication Word Problem Worksheets

We have a range of Multiplication Word Problem worksheets.

Each sheet comes in different levels of difficulty so that you can select an appropriate level for your child/class.

Using our word problem sheets will help your child to:

• apply their math skills;
• select the correct multiplication fact needed to solve a problem;
• solve a range of problems, including 'real-life' problems.
• Multiplication Word Problems 2nd Grade
• Multiplication Word Problem Worksheets 3rd Grade
• Multiplication Word Problems 4th Grade
• Multiplication Word Problems 5th Grade
• Multiplication Math Games

Here you will find a range of Free Printable Multiplication Games.

The following games develop the Math skill of multiplying in a fun and motivating way.

Using these sheets will help your child to:

• learn their multiplication facts;
• practice and improve their multiplication table recall;
• develop their strategic thinking skills.

Return to Math Worksheets Generator

Return to Multiplication Worksheets

Return from Free Multiplication Worksheets to Home Page

Math-Salamanders.com

The Math Salamanders hope you enjoy using these free printable Math worksheets and all our other Math games and resources.

We welcome any comments about our site or worksheets on the Facebook comments box at the bottom of every page.

New! Comments

TOP OF PAGE

© 2010-2024 Math Salamanders Limited. All Rights Reserved.

• Privacy Policy
• Copyright Policy

Or search by topic

Number and algebra.

• Place value and the number system
• Fractions, decimals, percentages, ratio and proportion
• Calculations and numerical methods
• Algebraic expressions, equations and formulae
• Coordinates, functions and graphs
• Patterns, sequences and structure
• Properties of numbers

Geometry and measure

• 3D geometry, shape and space
• Transformations and constructions
• Vectors and matrices
• Measuring and calculating with units
• Pythagoras and trigonometry
• Angles, polygons, and geometrical proof

Probability and statistics

• Handling, processing and representing data
• Probability (spec_group)

Working mathematically

• Thinking mathematically
• Mathematical mindsets

Advanced mathematics

• Decision mathematics and combinatorics
• Advanced probability and statistics

For younger learners

• Early years foundation stage

Multiplication and Division KS2

This collection is one of our Primary Curriculum collections - tasks that are grouped by topic.

One Wasn't Square

All the Digits

Cycling squares.

Multiplication Square Jigsaw

Shape Times Shape

What Do you Need?

How do you do it?

Table patterns go wild!

Journeys in Numberland

Ordering cards

Let us divide!

Resources you can trust

Multiplication word problems

These year 5/6 maths worksheets also include answers. 

Sample questions from the worksheets:

There are 932 calories in a chocolate bar. How many calories are in 4 chocolate bars?

Hannah plans a holiday to New York. She rents a room in a hotel at a cost of £183 per night. If she stays in the hotel for 5 nights, how much does she need to pay?

All reviews

Have you used this resource?

Karen Kendrick

Resources you might like

You'll need JavaScript enabled to experience the full functionality of this site. Please enable JavaScript by following the instructions at enable-javascript.com .

Sorry, the browser you're currently using is not supported by this site. Please upgrade your browser by following the instructions at browser-update.org .

Problem Solving — Multiplication and Division (Year 6)

Write a review

Choose your format:

Save to Your Lessons

Save to Homework

Share resource

Your download limit has been reached!

Check out our FAQs for more info. 

In this PowerPoint, children will recap the methods of long multiplication, short division and long division, before applying their knowledge to some problem solving questions. Each problem shows step-by-step workings, before the PowerPoint concludes with a helpful 'key tips' slide.

• Key Stage: Key Stage 2
• Subject: Maths
• Topic: Multiplication & Division
• Topic Group: Calculations
• Year(s): Year 6
• Media Type: PowerPoint
• Resource Type: PowerPoint
• Last Updated: 31/10/2023
• Resource Code: M2PAT144
• Curriculum Point(s): Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.

Related Topics:

Other Teachers Downloaded...

Multi-Step Problems (Year 6)

• Multiplication & Division
• Key Stage 2 Maths

Long Division — No Remainders (Year 6)

Problem Solving — Problems With 4 Operations (Year 5)

BODMAS (Year 6)

Order of Operations (Year 6)

Dividing Fractions Fluency (Year 6)

• Fraction Calculations

No reviews (yet!)

Related Resources

Addition — Shopping List: Stretch (Year 6)

Addition — Shopping List (Year 6)

Looking at Long Division (Year 6)

Writing Multi-Step Word Problems (Year 6)

• Addition & Subtraction

Leaping Into Long Division (Year 6)

Pyramid Problems (Year 6)

Using Long Division — Reasoning with Remainders (Year 6)

Short Division — Seating Plan: Stretch (Year 6)

Short Division — Seating Plan (Year 6)

Using Long Division — Restaurant Remainders (Year 6)

Chinese New Year — Crack the Code (Year 6)

Cookies are disabled on your browser. This means some features of the site won't be fully available to you.

CGP uses cookies to give you a smooth shopping experience and to help us understand how well our site is working. To agree to us using all cookies, click 'Accept', or to reject optional cookies click 'Customise'.

Accept cookies Customise cookies

Cookie Consent

We use cookies to help provide a better website experience for you, and help us to understand how people use our website. Our partners will also collect data and use cookies for ad personalisation and measurement.

Clicking "Accept" will allow us and our partners to use cookies, learn more in our cookie policy or to change your cookie preferences, click "Manage".

To find out more about cookies and the types of cookies we are setting please visit our cookie policy .

If you'd prefer that certain types of cookie are not saved on your browser when visiting our website, use the toggles below to adjust those preferences and click "Save choices".

Strictly Necessary

These cookies are necessary for the website to function and without them you would not be able to reliably use the website. For example, logging into your account or completing forms.

Analytics Cookies

A series of cookies that collect anonymised data on how users interact with our website. This anonymous data helps us improve the website with a focus on its users, for example, ensuring the most popular content is easier to access.

View associated providers +

Marketing Cookies

These cookies track your online activity to help advertisers deliver more relevant and personalised advertising or to limit how many times you see an ad. These cookies can share that information with other organisations or advertisers.

• International
• Education Jobs
• Schools directory
• Resources Education Jobs Schools directory News Search

Multiplication Word problems

Subject: Mathematics

Age range: 7-11

Resource type: Worksheet/Activity

Last updated

3 February 2015

• Share through email
• Share through twitter
• Share through linkedin
• Share through facebook
• Share through pinterest

Creative Commons "Attribution"

Your rating is required to reflect your happiness.

It's good to leave some feedback.

Something went wrong, please try again later.

Very clear questions. Thank you.

Empty reply does not make any sense for the end user

Nathaniel_J

Clear and concise- easy to explain and easy to go through the answers. HIGGHLY RECCOMMEND!

Great thanks. Ideal for my pupil's level.

Thank you for a really good worksheet

Just what I was looking for. Thank you!

Report this resource to let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch.

Not quite what you were looking for? Search by keyword to find the right resource:

Mastery-Aligned Maths Tutoring

“The best thing has been the increase in confidence and tutors being there to deal with any misunderstandings straight away."

FREE daily maths challenges

A new KS2 maths challenge every day. Perfect as lesson starters - no prep required!

25 Fun Maths Problems For KS2 And KS3 (From Easy To Very Hard!)

Fun maths problems are one of the things mathematicians love about the subject; they provide an opportunity to apply mathematical knowledge, logic and problem solving skills all at once.  In this article, we’ve compiled 25 fun maths problems, each covering various topics and question types. They’re aimed at students in KS2 & KS3. We’ve categorised them as:

Maths word problems

Maths puzzles, fraction problems, multiplication and division problems, geometry problems, problem solving questions, maths puzzles are everywhere, how should teachers use these maths problems.

Teachers could make use of these maths problem solving questions in a number of ways, such as:

• embed into a relevant maths topic’s teaching.
• settling tasks at the beginning of lessons.
• break up or extend a maths worksheet.
• keep students thinking mathematically after the main lesson has finished.

Some are based on real life or historical maths problems, and some include ‘bonus’ maths questions to help to extend the problem solving fun! As you read through these problems, think about how you could adjust them to be relevant to your students or to practise different skills. 

These maths problems can also be used as introductory puzzles for maths games such as those introduced at the following links:

• KS2 maths games
• KS3 maths games

Need more support teaching reasoning, problem solving and planning for depth ? Read here for free CPD for you and your team of teachers.

1. Home on time – easy

Type: Time, Number, Addition

A cinema screening starts at 14:35. The movie lasts for 2 hours, 32 minutes after 23 minutes of adverts. It took 20 minutes to get to the cinema. What time should you tell your family that you’ll be home?

Answer: 17:50

2. A nugget of truth – mixed

Type: Times Tables, Multiplication, Multiples, Factors, Problem Solving 

Chicken nuggets come in boxes of 6, 9 or 20, so you can’t order 7 chicken nuggets. How many other impossible quantities can you find (not including fractions or decimals)?

Answer: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19, 22, 23, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37, or 43

There is actually a theorem which can be used to prove that every integer quantity greater than 43 can be ordered.

3. A pet problem – mixed

Type: Number, Problem Solving, Forming and Solving Equations, Simultaneous Equations, Algebra

Eight of my pets aren’t dogs, five aren’t rabbits, and seven aren’t cats. How many pets do I have?

Answer: 10 pets (5 rabbits, 3 cats, 2 dogs)

4. The price of things – mixed

Type: lateral thinking problem

A mouse costs £10, a bee costs £15, and a spider costs £20. How much does a duck cost? Answer: £5 (£2.50 per leg)

Looking for more word problems, solutions and explanations? Read our article on word problems for primary school.

25 Fun Maths Problems - Printable

Download a printable version of these fun maths problems together with answers and mark scheme.

5. A dicey maths challenge – easy

Type: Place value, number, addition, problem solving

Roll three dice to generate three place value digits. What’s the biggest number you can make out of these digits? What’s the smallest number you can make?

Add these two numbers together. What do you get?

Answer: In most cases, 1,089.

Bonus: Who got a different result? Why?

6. PIN problem solving – mixed

Type: Logic, problem solving, reasoning

I’ve forgotten my PIN. Six incorrect attempts locks my account: I’ve used five! Two digits are displayed after each unsuccessful attempt: “2, 0” means 2 digits from that guess are in the PIN, but 0 are in the right place.

What should my sixth attempt be?

Answer: 6347

7. So many birds – mixed

Type: Triangular Numbers, Sequences, Number, Problem Solving

On the first day of Christmas my true love gave me one gift. On the second day they gave me another pair of gifts plus a copy of what they gave me on day one. On day 3, they gave me three new gifts, plus another copy of everything they’d already given me. If they keep this up, how many gifts will I have after twelve days?

Answer: 364

Bonus: This could be calculated as 1 + (1 + 2) + (1 + 2 + 3) + … but is there an easier way? What percentage of my gifts do I receive on each day?

8. I 8 sum maths questions – mixed

Type: Number, Place Value, Addition, Problem Solving, Reasoning

Using only addition and the digit 8, can you make 1,000? You can put 8s together to make 88, for example.

Answer: 888 + 88 + 8 + 8 + 8 = 1,000 Bonus: Which other digits allow you to get 1,000 in this way?

9. Quizzical – easy

Type: Fractions, Adding Fractions, Equivalent Fractions, Fractions to Percentages

4 friends entered a maths quiz. One answered \frac{1}{5} of the maths questions, one answered \frac{1}{10} , one answered \frac{1}{4} , and the other answered \frac{4}{25} . What percentage of the questions did they answer altogether?

Answer: 71%

10. Ancient problem solving – mixed

Type: Fractions, Reasoning, Problem Solving

Ancient Egyptians only used unit fractions (like \frac{1}{2} , \frac{1}{3} or \frac{1}{4} ). For \frac{2}{3} , they’d write \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3} . How might they write \frac{5}{8} ?

Answer: \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{8} is correct. So is \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{8} .

Bonus: Which solution is better? Why? Can you find any more? What if subtractions are allowed?

Learn more about unit fractions here

11. everybody wants a pizza the action – hard.

An infinite number of mathematicians buy pizza. The first wants \frac{1}{2} pizza. The second wants \frac{1}{4} pizza. The third & fourth want \frac{1}{8} and \frac{1}{16} each, and so on. How many pizzas should they order?

Answer: 1 Each successive mathematician wants a slice that is exactly half of what is left:

12. Shade it black – hard

Type: Fractions, Reasoning, Problem Solving What fraction of this image is shaded black?

Answer: \frac{1}{3}

Look at the L-shaped part made up of two white and one black squares: \frac{1}{3} of this part is shaded. Zoom in on the top-right quarter of the image, which looks exactly the same as the whole image, and use the same reasoning to find what fraction of its L-shaped portion is shaded. Imagine zooming in to do the same thing again and again…

13. Giving is receiving – easy

Type: Number, Reasoning, Problem Solving

5 people give each other a present. How many presents are given altogether?

14. Sharing is caring – mixed

I have 20 sweets. If I share them equally with my friends, there are 2 left over. If one more person joins us, there are 6 sweets left. How many friends am I with?

Answer: 6 people altogether (so 5 friends!)

15. Times tables secrets – mixed

Type: Area, 2D Shape, Rectangles

Here are 77 letters:

BYHRCGNGNEOEAAHGHGCURPUTSTSASHHSBOBOREOPEEMEMEELATPEPEFADPHLTLTUT IEEOHOHLENRYTITIIAGBMTNTNFCGEIIGIG

How many different rectangular grids could you arrange all 77 letters into?

Answer: Four: 1⨉77, 77⨉1, 11⨉7 & 7⨉11. If the letters are arranged into one of these, a message appears, reading down each column starting from the top left.

Bonus: Can you find any more integers with the same number of factors as 77? What do you notice about these factors (think about prime numbers)? Can you use this system to hide your own messages?

16. Laugh it up – hard

Type: Multiples, Lowest Common Multiple, Times Tables, Division, Time

One friend jumps every \frac{1}{3} of a minute. Another jumps every 31 seconds. When will they jump together? Answer: After 620 seconds

17. Pictures of matchstick triangles – easy

Type: 2D Shapes, Equilateral Triangles, Problem Solving, Reasoning

Look at the matchsticks arranged below. How many equilateral triangles are there?

Answer: 13 (9 small, 3 medium, 1 large)

Bonus: What if the biggest triangle only had two matchsticks on each side? What if it had four?

18. Dissecting squares – mixed

Type: Reasoning, Problem Solving

What’s the smallest number of straight lines you could draw on this grid such that each square has a line going through it?

19. Make it right – mixed

Type: Pythagoras’ theorem

This triangle does not agree with Pythagoras’ theorem. 

Adding, subtracting, multiplying or dividing each of the side lengths by the same integer can fix it. What is the integer?

Answer: 3 

8 – 3 = 5

The new side lengths are 3, 4 and 5 and  32 + 42 = 52.

20. A most regular maths question – hard

Type: Polygons, 2D Shapes, tessellation, reasoning, problem-solving, patterns

What is the regular polygon with the largest number of sides that will self-tessellate?

Answer: Hexagon.

Regular polygons tessellate if one interior angle is a factor of 360°. The interior angle of a hexagon is 120°. This is the largest factor less than 180°.

21. Pleased to meet you – easy

Type: Number Problem, Reasoning, Problem-Solving

5 people meet; each shakes everyone else’s hand once. How many handshakes take place?

Person A shakes 4 people’s hands. Person B has already shaken Person A’s hand, so only needs to shake 3 more, and so on.

Bonus: How many handshakes would there be if you did this with your class?

22. All relative – easy

Type: Number, Reasoning, Problem-Solving

When I was twelve my brother was half my age. I’m 40 now, so how old is he?

23. It’s about time – mixed

Type: Time, Reasoning, Problem-Solving

When is “8 + 10 = 6” true?

Answer: When you’re telling the time (8am + 10 hours = 6pm)

24. More than a match – mixed

Type: Reasoning, Problem-Solving, Roman Numerals, Numerical Notation

Here are three matches:

How can you add two more matches, but get eight? Answer: Put the extra two matches in a V shape to make 8 in Roman Numerals:

25. Leonhard’s graph – hard

Type: Reasoning, Problem-Solving, Logic

Leonhard’s town has seven bridges as shown below. Can you find a route around the town that crosses every bridge exactly once?

Answer: No!

This is a classic real life historical maths problem solved by mathematician Leonhard Euler (rhymes with “boiler”). The city was Konigsberg in Prussia (now Kaliningrad, Russia). Not being able to find a solution is different to proving that there aren’t any! Euler managed to do this in 1736, practically inventing graph theory in the process.

Many of these 25 maths problems are rooted in real life, from everyday occurrences to historical events. Others are just questions that might arise if you say “what if…?”. The point is that although there are many lists of such problem solving maths questions that you can make use of, with a little bit of experience and inspiration you could create your own on almost any topic – and so could your students. 

For a kick-starter on creating your own maths problems, read our article on KS3 maths problem solving .

Looking for additional support and resources at KS3? You are welcome to download any of the secondary maths resources from Third Space Learning’s resource library for free. There is a section devoted to GCSE maths revision with plenty of maths worksheets and GCSE maths questions . There are also maths tests for KS3, including a Year 7 maths test , a Year 8 maths test and a Year 9 maths test For children who need more support, our maths intervention programmes for KS3 achieve outstanding results through a personalised one to one tuition approach.

DO YOU HAVE STUDENTS WHO NEED MORE SUPPORT IN MATHS?

Every week Third Space Learning’s specialist online maths tutors support thousands of students across hundreds of schools with weekly online 1 to 1 maths lessons designed to plug gaps and boost progress.

Since 2013 these personalised one to 1 lessons have helped over 150,000 primary and secondary students become more confident, able mathematicians.

Learn how the programmes are aligned to maths mastery teaching or request a personalised quote for your school to speak to us about your school’s needs and how we can help.

Related articles

Maths Problem Solving: Engaging Your Students And Strengthening Their Mathematical Skills

Free Year 7 Maths Test With Answers And Mark Scheme: Mixed Topic Questions

What Is A Number Square? Explained For Primary School Teachers, Parents & Pupils

What Is Numicon? Explained For Primary School Teachers, Parents And Pupils

FREE Guide to Maths Mastery

All you need to know to successfully implement a mastery approach to mathematics in your primary school, at whatever stage of your journey.

Ideal for running staff meetings on mastery or sense checking your own approach to mastery.

Privacy Overview