article writing on education class 12

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Article Writing Format Class 12: Format, Topics, Samples

Venushree Agarwal ,

Mar 4, 2024

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CBSE article writing format class 12 involves a heading, byline, article body, & conclusion. The article writing topic is worth 5 marks as per the marking scheme.

Article Writing Format Class 12: Format, Topics, Samples

Table of Contents

CBSE Article Writing Format Class 12

Article writing format class 12 examples, article writing class 12 topics, cbse article writing format class 12 marking scheme, article writing class 12 tips and tricks.

CBSE article writing format class 12 comprises 4 main components: heading, byline, article body, and conclusion. In the CBSE English curriculum, article writing is an important topic in class 12, carrying 5 marks. Students must go through the CBSE class 12 article writing format, common topics, examples, marking scheme, and tips provided here to score high marks in the exam.

The format of an article plays a vital role in capturing the reader's attention. The CBSE article writing format class 12 consists of four parts:

Article Body

The article's heading must be catchy and engaging, and it should provide a gist of the central theme of the topic in not more than 5-6 words. Using punctuation marks should be avoided in the heading, and the writer must check for spelling or grammatical errors carefully.

The byline is the second part of the CBSE article writing format class 12. In simple terms, this line indicates the name of the writer. Usually, the name of the person is given in the question paper only. However, if it is not mentioned, students can write their own names.

The body represents the main portion of the CBSE article writing format class 12. It comprises 3-4 paragraphs that must be organised logically by the student. The pointers below provide more details on how and what to write in the body paragraphs:

Paragraph 1: This is the introductory paragraph wherein students must mention the article's major points. It must be written in simple language, clearly explaining what the article is discussing. A few facts or quotations can be given here to catch the reader’s attention and arouse their interest.

Paragraphs 2 & 3: Here, the students must provide a comprehensive analysis of the topic. The content of these paragraphs can vary based on the topic asked. However, in general, the writers must use the following factors to elaborate on the crucial points:

Types: The writer must describe the existing issues related to the theme.
Current Situation: The current scenario of the problem must be explained here, along with the measures that should be taken to rectify it.
Cause and Effect Relationship: Writers should form a cause-and-effect relationship by quoting facts, examples, and other relevant data. They should put forward their viewpoints in a logical and coherent way and further explain the consequences.

The conclusion paragraph must be precise and should summarise the complete article describing the issues discussed and effective solutions that are taken. Students must note that an article should never be left open-ended.

Also Check : CBSE Grading System

Let us now understand the article writing format class 12 with an example. Girls across many parts of India are still deprived of education. However, some schemes have been introduced by the government to offer free education to the girl child. Write a letter on the topic - “Education of Girl Child in India” in 150-200 words. You are Manav/Manvi.

Education of Girl Child in India - Heading

By Manvi - Byline

Paragraph 1 - Owing to factors like gender inequality, social discrimination, poverty, etc., the girl child in several regions of India lacks access to education. The 2011 census revealed that the male literacy rate stands at 82.14% in India compared to the female literacy rate of 65.4%.

Moreover, 34 million adolescent girls in the country do not attend school. All these facts and figures clearly show the plight of girl child education in India.

Paragraph 2- Education is a crucial factor for the growth and development of both men and women. However, girls in India are discouraged from attending school and are expected to assist with household chores. Poverty-stricken parents do not wish to invest in their daughter’s education and prefer to get her married instead.

Paragraph 3- It is vital to educate the girl child for the growth of the entire nation. With a higher female literacy, there will also be a reduction in child mortality and crime rates. The government has taken certain initiatives and launched awareness campaigns to improvise the situation of girls’ education in India.

Conclusion- There is still a need for awareness about girl education in many regions of India. The government has taken some measures by introducing schemes like Beti Bachao Beti Padhao, Balika Samridhhi Yojana, CBSE Scholarship Scheme, etc. These programs aim to promote and incentivise education for the girl child. Thus, the improvement of girl child education in India will lead to the development of the country as a whole.

Also Read : How to Convert CBSE CGPA to Percentage?

The following are some of the general CBSE class 12 article writing questions that have been asked previously in the exam. Students can practice writing articles on these topics to properly understand the format of the article.

Several metropolitan cities experienced floods recently in the monsoon season. While no one was ever held responsible for the problem, the poor faced a tough time. Write an article on the issues of the common man during the monsoon season and the responsibility of the concerned officials in 150-200 words. You are Pawan/Pawni.
India is a land of diverse cultures. Each region of the country has its own festivals, which individuals celebrate with great enthusiasm. Write an article on the ‘Festivals of India’ in 150-200 words. You are Ved/Vedika.
‘Plant more trees for a reduction in pollution.’ Write an article on this topic in 150-200 words for the magazine published in school. You are Jay/Jiya.
It is vital for students to pay attention to outdoor games and athletics. Also, every school must include sports activities in their daily schedule. Write an article on the ‘Importance of Sports’ in 150-200 words. You are Srijan/Sriya.

Students are marked for the article writing question based on various parameters established by CBSE. The table below gives an overview of the marking structure for CBSE article writing format class 12.

A good article conveys all the necessary facts to the readers, sparks their interest, challenges their preconceived ideas, and inspires them to act. Now that students got clarity on the article writing format for class 12, let us look at a few tips and tricks for writing an article.

Students must make sure that they do not deviate from the question and write content that adds value to the given topic.
Shorter sentences are preferable in articles. It increases the readability of the content and reduces the chances of grammatical errors.
The format has a separate weightage, so students must follow it carefully. They must refer to the article writing class 12 format example given on this page.
Candidates must read newspapers regularly to improve their thought processes and vocabulary.
Students must ensure that there is no redundancy of ideas in the article.
The information presented in the article must be to the point and understandable to the readers. Adding unnecessary details or long phrases must be avoided in article writing.
The sentences must be connected logically, and there should be continuity between all the paragraphs.
Quoting phrases, idioms, or sayings is a good idea to engage readers. However, these quotes must be relevant to the topic.
Candidates must always double-check for spelling, as maintaining accuracy is essential.

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Article Writing for Class 12: Format, Topics, and Examples

Post author: Meet
Post published: September 28, 2024
Post category: Academic Help

Writing an article is a crucial skill for students, especially those in Class 12, as it helps to develop their ability to express opinions, convey ideas, and share knowledge in a structured manner. Whether it’s for an exam or a school project, knowing the format and practicing different topics will enhance your writing proficiency. Here’s a guide to help you excel at article writing.

Table of Contents

Article Writing Format for Class 12

A well-written article follows a specific format that ensures clarity and effective communication. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown:

The title should be eye-catching, concise, and relevant to the topic. It should instantly grab the reader’s attention and provide an idea of what the article is about.
Example: The Impact of Social Media on Youth or Climate Change: A Global Threat.
The byline is the name of the person writing the article. It comes right after the title. For students, it can be something like: By [Your Name]
Example: By Rohan Sharma
The introduction is crucial for setting the tone of your article. It should be engaging and introduce the topic in a way that piques the reader’s interest. A good introduction might include a question, a quote, or a startling fact.
Example: “Have you ever wondered how much time the average person spends on social media each day? Studies show it’s more than 2 hours—time that could be spent more productively.”
This section is where the main content of your article lies. The body can be divided into 2-3 paragraphs depending on the length of the article. Each paragraph should discuss a specific point related to the topic. Use facts, data, and logical arguments to support your points.
Paragraph 1 : Discuss the rise of social media and its popularity among the youth.
Paragraph 2 : Explain the positive impacts, such as connectivity and awareness.
Paragraph 3 : Highlight the negative impacts, such as addiction and reduced productivity.
The conclusion should summarize the key points and leave the reader with a final thought or call to action. It should tie together the ideas presented in the body and end on a strong note.
Example: “While social media offers numerous benefits, it’s crucial to use it responsibly to avoid its potential downsides. Let’s use social media to connect and grow, but not at the expense of our mental health or productivity.”

Common Topics for Article Writing in Class 12

The importance of education in the 21st century, technology and its impact on modern education, the role of youth in nation building, environmental pollution: causes and solutions, stress management for students, the rise of e-learning: a boon or a bane, healthy eating habits for teenagers, global warming and its effects on biodiversity, is the internet a blessing or a curse, gender equality in the workplace, example of article writing class 12.

Here are some examples of article writing class 12 –

Byline : By Aryan Verma

Introduction : Education has always been an essential part of human civilization, but its significance has dramatically increased in the 21st century. In this fast-evolving world, where technology and innovation are shaping every aspect of our lives, education is the foundation for personal growth, economic prosperity, and societal development.

Body : Education today is not just about acquiring knowledge; it is about developing critical thinking, creativity, and adaptability. The 21st century requires individuals to be lifelong learners who can navigate through complex information, understand global issues, and contribute meaningfully to society. Moreover, education equips individuals with the skills necessary to compete in a globalized economy and promotes values like equality, tolerance, and respect.

In addition, education fosters innovation, which is the driving force behind modern advancements in science, technology, and business. Countries with strong education systems often lead in global innovation, economic growth, and social progress. This makes access to quality education a top priority worldwide.

Conclusion : The importance of education in the 21st century cannot be overstated. It is the key to unlocking human potential and addressing global challenges. As we move further into this century, it is imperative that we continue to prioritize education to ensure a better future for all.

Byline : By Neha Sharma

Introduction : The advent of technology has transformed nearly every facet of our lives, and education is no exception. From digital classrooms to online learning platforms, technology has revolutionized the way we teach and learn.

Body : One of the most significant impacts of technology on education is accessibility. With the internet, students from remote areas can access the same quality of education as those in urban settings. Online platforms provide a wealth of information and resources that enable self-paced learning, making education more flexible and tailored to individual needs.

Furthermore, technology encourages interactive learning. Smartboards, educational apps, and virtual reality experiences engage students in a way traditional methods could not. These tools make learning more dynamic, helping students grasp difficult concepts through visual aids and simulations.

However, the over-reliance on technology can also pose challenges, such as decreased attention spans and the digital divide. Not all students have equal access to technological resources, which can create disparities in learning opportunities.

Conclusion : Technology has undeniably enhanced modern education, making it more accessible and engaging. However, it is crucial to strike a balance between traditional teaching methods and technology to ensure that education remains inclusive and effective.

Byline : By Rohan Kumar

Introduction : Youth is the backbone of any nation. With energy, enthusiasm, and fresh ideas, young people play a crucial role in shaping the future of their countries. In the 21st century, the responsibility of nation-building lies heavily on the shoulders of the youth.

Body : Youth are the driving force behind social change and economic development. With their innovative thinking, they can bring about solutions to pressing national issues such as unemployment, poverty, and corruption. Moreover, young people are often more adaptable to new ideas and technologies, which is essential for progress in this rapidly evolving world.

Youth can also foster unity and social harmony in a nation. By promoting values like tolerance, respect, and cooperation, they can help bridge societal divides based on caste, religion, or gender. The active participation of youth in civic duties, such as voting and volunteering, strengthens democracy and ensures that the voice of the younger generation is heard.

Conclusion : The role of youth in nation-building is paramount. By channeling their energy and potential in the right direction, young people can drive positive change and contribute to the progress and prosperity of the nation.

Byline : By Ananya Roy

Introduction : Environmental pollution has become a global issue, affecting ecosystems, human health, and the future of our planet. It is imperative to understand the causes of pollution and take immediate action to address this growing concern.

Body : Pollution is caused by various human activities, including industrial emissions, vehicular exhaust, deforestation, and the excessive use of plastic. These activities release harmful chemicals into the air, water, and soil, causing long-term damage to the environment. Air pollution, for instance, leads to respiratory problems in humans and contributes to climate change. Water pollution contaminates drinking water sources, while soil pollution affects agricultural productivity.

To combat pollution, individuals and governments must take proactive steps. Reducing reliance on fossil fuels by shifting to renewable energy sources like solar and wind power can help reduce air pollution. Strict regulations on industrial waste disposal and promoting recycling can prevent water and soil contamination. Moreover, raising awareness about the importance of conservation can encourage people to adopt eco-friendly habits.

Conclusion : Environmental pollution is a pressing issue that requires collective action. By making sustainable choices and implementing effective policies, we can protect our planet for future generations.

Byline : By Priya Sinha

Introduction : In today’s competitive world, students face immense pressure to excel in academics, extracurricular activities, and social life. This often leads to stress, which can have negative effects on their mental and physical well-being. Learning how to manage stress is essential for students to maintain a healthy balance in life.

Body : One of the primary sources of stress for students is academic performance. The fear of failure, peer pressure, and high expectations from parents and teachers can create anxiety and lead to burnout. Additionally, time management issues, especially during exams, can increase stress levels.

To manage stress, students should prioritize self-care and develop healthy habits. Regular exercise, adequate sleep, and a balanced diet are essential for maintaining physical and mental health. Mindfulness practices such as meditation and yoga can also help students calm their minds and focus better. Time management skills, including breaking tasks into smaller, manageable parts, can reduce the overwhelming feeling of too many responsibilities.

Conclusion : Stress is a natural part of student life, but it can be managed effectively with the right strategies. By maintaining a healthy lifestyle and seeking support when needed, students can navigate stress and achieve academic and personal success.

Byline : By Riya Malhotra

Introduction : The rise of e-learning, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, has transformed education worldwide. While e-learning offers numerous benefits, it also poses challenges, making it a topic of debate.

Body : E-learning has made education more accessible, allowing students to learn from anywhere in the world. It offers flexibility in terms of pace and schedule, making it easier for individuals to pursue education alongside other commitments. Additionally, e-learning platforms provide a wide range of courses, including niche subjects that may not be available in traditional schools.

However, e-learning also has its drawbacks. One of the major concerns is the lack of face-to-face interaction, which can affect the learning experience and reduce engagement. Students may also struggle with self-discipline and motivation without the structure of a physical classroom. Furthermore, the digital divide means that not all students have access to the technology needed for e-learning.

Conclusion : E-learning has proven to be both a boon and a bane. While it has revolutionized access to education, it cannot completely replace the benefits of traditional learning environments. A blended approach that combines the best of both worlds may be the future of education.

Byline : By Akash Gupta

Introduction : Adolescence is a critical time for growth and development, and healthy eating plays a significant role in ensuring that teenagers reach their full potential. Developing healthy eating habits early in life can have long-term benefits for both physical and mental well-being.

Body : Teenagers need a balanced diet that includes essential nutrients like vitamins, minerals, proteins, and carbohydrates. Skipping meals, especially breakfast, can lead to poor concentration and fatigue during the day. Instead, teens should opt for wholesome meals that include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.

Unhealthy eating habits, such as excessive consumption of junk food, sugary beverages, and fast food, can lead to obesity, digestive problems, and an increased risk of chronic diseases like diabetes. Encouraging teenagers to make smart food choices, stay hydrated, and avoid processed foods is crucial for their overall health.

Conclusion : Healthy eating habits are vital for teenagers to support their growth and development. By making nutritious food choices, teens can maintain their energy levels, improve their academic performance, and lay the foundation for a healthy lifestyle.

Byline : By Ankit Patel

Introduction : Global warming, caused by the increased concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, is one of the most significant environmental challenges of our time. Its effects on biodiversity are particularly alarming, as ecosystems around the world are being disrupted.

Body : Global warming has led to rising temperatures, which affect the habitats of various species. Many animals and plants are unable to adapt to these rapid changes, leading to a loss of biodiversity. For instance, the polar bear population is declining as ice caps melt, reducing their natural habitat. Similarly, coral reefs, which support marine life, are dying due to the increasing temperature of ocean waters.

Moreover, global warming has altered migration patterns, reproduction cycles, and food availability for many species. This disruption can lead to the extinction of vulnerable species, which in turn affects the entire ecosystem.

To mitigate the effects of global warming, reducing carbon emissions and protecting natural habitats is essential. Conservation efforts and sustainable practices can help preserve biodiversity for future generations.

Conclusion : The effects of global warming on biodiversity are devastating, but they can be reversed with collective action. Protecting our planet’s ecosystems is vital for maintaining the balance of life on Earth.

Byline : By Shreya Das

Introduction : The internet has become an integral part of our lives, providing us with access to information, communication, and entertainment. However, it is often debated whether the internet is a blessing or a curse.

Body : On one hand, the internet has revolutionized communication, making it possible to connect with people across the globe instantly. It has also democratized information, allowing people to access knowledge and resources that were once out of reach. The internet has opened doors to new opportunities, including online education, remote work, and e-commerce.

On the other hand, the internet has its drawbacks. Cyberbullying, online scams, and privacy breaches are just a few of the dangers that come with using the internet. Additionally, excessive use of social media and online gaming can lead to addiction and negatively impact mental health.

Ultimately, the internet is a tool, and its impact depends on how we use it. When used responsibly, it can be a powerful resource for growth and development.

Conclusion : The internet is both a blessing and a curse. It has the potential to enrich our lives, but it also presents risks. By using the internet wisely and taking precautions, we can harness its benefits while minimizing its harms.

Byline : By Kavya Singh

Introduction : Gender equality is a fundamental human right, and achieving it in the workplace is essential for creating a fair and inclusive society. Despite progress, gender discrimination and inequality persist in many professional environments.

Body : One of the main challenges in achieving gender equality in the workplace is the gender pay gap. Women, on average, earn less than men for the same work, and they are often underrepresented in leadership positions. This disparity not only affects women’s economic security but also limits their opportunities for career growth.

Another issue is workplace harassment and discrimination. Many women face bias, stereotypes, and even harassment in the workplace, which can create a hostile environment. To address these issues, organizations must implement policies that promote equal opportunities, fair pay, and a safe working environment for all employees, regardless of gender.

Moreover, gender equality benefits everyone, not just women. Research shows that companies with diverse workforces are more innovative, productive, and profitable.

Conclusion : Gender equality in the workplace is not only a matter of fairness but also a key to economic success. By fostering inclusive practices and policies, we can create a workplace where everyone has the opportunity to thrive.

Bonus: Example Article for Class 12

Title : The Growing Threat of Climate Change Byline : By Ananya Gupta

Introduction : In recent years, climate change has become one of the most pressing issues of our time. With rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather conditions, the threat posed by global warming is undeniable. It’s not just a problem for future generations—its effects are being felt now, across the globe.

Body : The primary cause of climate change is the increased emission of greenhouse gases, primarily carbon dioxide, into the atmosphere. These emissions are largely the result of human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes. As a result, global temperatures have risen by approximately 1.2°C since the pre-industrial era, leading to disastrous consequences.

One of the most visible impacts of climate change is the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, which is causing sea levels to rise. Coastal cities around the world are at risk of flooding, and millions of people could be displaced. Additionally, extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and wildfires, have become more frequent and severe, causing immense damage to both life and property.

However, the fight against climate change is not lost. Governments, corporations, and individuals must work together to reduce carbon emissions and switch to renewable energy sources like wind and solar power. Reforestation, sustainable agriculture, and changes in lifestyle choices can also help mitigate the effects of global warming.

Conclusion : Climate change is a global issue that requires immediate action. The longer we wait, the more severe the consequences will be. By taking steps to reduce our carbon footprint, we can protect the planet for future generations.

Tips for Writing an Effective Article

Research Thoroughly : Use credible sources to gather facts and data to support your arguments.
Stay Relevant : Stick to the topic and ensure each paragraph contributes to the overall theme.
Be Concise : Avoid unnecessary information and stick to the point.
Use Transition Words : Words like “however,” “moreover,” “consequently,” help maintain the flow.
Proofread : Always review your article for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and clarity.

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