Abstracts (200 words) due: August 30
Final essays (2500-3000 words) due: December 15
My So-Called Life at 30: An Introspective Retrospective
Winnie Holzman’s teen drama My So-Called Life was praised by critics and audiences alike for its dynamic, introspective, and complicated portrayals of high schoolers and their parents fumbling toward and in adulthood. The abrupt cancellation of the series in 1995 – after only one season and 19 episodes – was, for many generation Xers and millennials, our first experience with the fickleness of media production leading to unsatisfyingly unresolved plotlines. The show was thus formative in structure, content, and impact both while on the air and in its afterlives. For viewers who initially watched the series as teens and tweens and are now in middle age, the dopamine of nostalgia is tinged with the familiar melancholy of the characters and ourselves.
This cluster invites essays that address My So-Called Life in the 30 years since its cancellation in 1995. What is it about the series that cemented its place in the zeitgeist and beckons us to return to it for discussion? In what ways is it a series that “holds up,” in what ways is it “dated,” and what does either mean as its initial target audience is now older than the parents in the series? Topics might include (but are certainly not limited to):
Whiteness and the Chase family
Jordan Catalano and the rise of the “I can change him” heartthrob
Music and musicality
My So-Called Life ’s place in Winnie Holzman’s oeuvre
Sex, sexuality, sluttiness, and slut shaming
Intentional and unintentional unpopularity
Girlfriends, siblings, and found families
The dangers of suburbia / the limits of the nuclear family
Televisual brevity and imagined resolutions – when a television show is canceled before it can “jump the shark”
Race, racism, and racialization – Black and Latinx insiders and outsiders
Nerds, queers, burnouts, and crossing boundaries in friend groups
Literature and literariness in the English classroom of My So-Called Life
Rickie Vasquez, Mr. Katimsky, and hidden and visible queerness
Intersections of race, gender, and sexuality
The actors' careers post-series
Neoliberalism and the 1990s post-racial aesthetic
Aspirational melancholy
Becoming Patty Chase and Graham Chase – identification with parents
The 1990s and pre-9/11 teenagers on television
Dyslexia and learning differences
Please submit abstracts and any questions to Danielle Fuentes Morgan ( [email protected] ).
Bolsonaristas are (still) taking their cues from America’s MAGA movement.
Credit... Photo illustration by Alex Merto
Supported by
By Vincent Bevins
Vincent Bevins was the Brazil correspondent for The Los Angeles Times from 2011 to 2016. Over the next few years, he covered the rise of Bolsonarismo for The New York Review of Books. For this article, he made several trips to Brazil over the past 11 months.
As president of Brazil, Jair Bolsonaro was often called the Trump of the Tropics, an association the Bolsonaro family actively cultivated. From the moment he was elected in 2018, he loudly celebrated the United States — in his first year in office, he even saluted the U.S. flag — but he saved his most intense loyalty for one American. When he met President Trump at the United Nations in 2019, he told him: “I love you.”
Before assuming power, Bolsonaro was an anti-democratic ideologue and former military man with a decades-long career in politics; Trump was a real estate developer and a media personality. But over the six years that Bolsonaro drove the news cycles in Latin America’s largest nation, he gave journalists a long list of reasons to equate the two men. Both made a show of praising authoritarian leaders, past and present, and liked to style themselves as defenders of law and order while acting as if the rules didn’t apply to them. Both formed an alliance with the religious right late in their careers and enlisted their sons to help push their respective agendas. Both frequently took to Twitter to attack their enemies, troll traditional media and rile up their supporters. And both retreated to Florida when things got tough.
For decades, the Brazilian right had looked to the United States, and when Donald Trump began to transform the rules of political discourse, it took note. “We learned to have the courage to speak up,” says Damares Alves, an evangelical pastor who served as Bolsonaro’s minister of human rights, families and women. “We began to be more incisive on the question of abortion. We learned we could be more direct about the question of arming the population. We realized we could take a tougher stand against the left-wing transformation taking place across our continent.”
As president, Bolsonaro seemed eager to import as much of the MAGA movement to Brazil as possible. So when Trump supporters attacked the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021, to protest a “stolen” election, many Brazilians worried that Bolsonaro supporters might try something similar. That’s exactly what happened. On Jan. 1, 2023, when Bolsonaro’s opponent, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, leader of the left-wing Workers’ Party, took office, Bolsonaro skipped the ceremony, holing up instead in the Orlando suburbs, at the home of a mixed-martial-arts fighter. For weeks, Bolsonaristas had been camping out around the country, under banners calling for an “intervention.” In an echo of Jan. 6, they chose Jan. 8 to occupy and attack government buildings in the capital, Brasília, even though the transition had already taken place and the buildings were largely empty. Military police officers arrested more than 1,000 people, and Lula quickly reasserted control of the country.
Bolsonaro, like Trump, now faces a host of criminal charges for trying to impede democratic elections. Trump has been convicted in one case, but only Bolsonaro has been deemed ineligible to run for president. In June 2023, Brazil’s electoral court ruled that his attacks on the voting system disqualified him from running for any political office until 2030. He is now facing hundreds of other court cases. In February of this year, authorities confiscated his passport after arresting several former aides accused of plotting a coup, making another escape to Florida impossible. Bolsonaro took refuge for two nights in the Hungarian Embassy in São Paulo, perhaps hoping to leverage his relationship with Prime Minister Viktor Orban (one of many friends he shares with Trump) if flight became necessary.
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Abstracts (200 words) due: August 30. Final essays (2500-3000 words) due: December 15 My So-Called Life at 30: An Introspective Retrospective. Winnie Holzman's teen drama My So-Called Life was praised by critics and audiences alike for its dynamic, introspective, and complicated portrayals of high schoolers and their parents fumbling toward and in adulthood.
He gained a following on Orkut, an early Google-owned social network that was popular in Brazil, and took aim at what he considered pro-leftist political correctness in his native country.