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Introduction Green supply in construction industries mainly discusses the utilization of resources in the construction industry in such a way that an eco-friendly environment can be brought in and wastes can be minimized that are detrimental to health and surroundings. Various processes can be implemented that will be beneficial in the UK and Dubai. But certain factors cause hindrance in implementation. Curtailing those complications and moving ahead with that in the construction sector is a significant challenge in the 21st century. The results associated with a construction project are the addition of all the efforts set out at the different steps of supply chains from the beginning until the demolition period by different stakeholders. Management of green supply chain concept in the construction industry is seen as an advanced tool in the UK and Dubai towards channeling the divided efforts at making a greener sector.

By G. Ajaya Kumar O. Ganesh Kumar K. Damodar C. Jayasree Simpa Karmakar Sai Ganapathi Engineering College, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India

Abstract— Since the ancient times, many researches and advancements were carried to enhance the physical and mechanical properties of concrete. Fiber reinforced concrete is one among those advancements which offers a convenient, practical and economical method for overcoming micro cracks and similar type of deficiencies. Since concrete is weak in tension hence some measures must be adopted to overcome this deficiency. Human hair is generally strong in tension; hence it can be used as a fiber reinforcement material. Human hair Fiber is an alternative non-degradable matter available in abundance and at cheap cost. It also reduces environmental problems. Also addition of human hair fibers enhances the binding properties, micro cracking control, Imparts ductility and also increases swelling resistance. The experimental findings in our studies would encourage future research in the direction for long term performance to extending this cost of effective type of fibers for use in structural applications. Experiments were conducted on concrete cubes, cylinders and beams of standard sizes with addition of various percentages of human hair fiber i.e., 0%, 0.5%, 1% and 1.5% by weight of cement, fine & coarse aggregate and results were compared with those of plain cement concrete of M-20 grade. For each percentage of human hair added in concrete, four cubes, three cylinders and three beams were tested for their respective mechanical properties at curing periods of 3 , 7 and 28 days. Optimum hair fiber content was obtained as 1.5% by weight of cement.

Keywords: Human Hair, Concrete, Fibre Reinforcement

By Er. Gaurav

Abstract: Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) bars have been widely used in civil engineering used as a substitute for steel reinforcement because it has many advantages such as high strength-to-weight ratio, electromagnetic neutrality, light weight, ease of handling and no corrosion. Moreover, the productive technology becomes more and more mature and industrialized so that FRP has become one economic and competitive structure material. Based on the recent researches, this paper mainly introduces progress in the studies on concrete structures reinforced with FRP bars. These contents in this paper includes the bond performance of FRP bars in concrete, Compression Behavior, flexural behavior, and ductility of concrete structure reinforced with FRP bars in the past few years in the world.

Key words: FRP Bars, Concrete Structure, Bond Performance, Pullout Behavior, Compression Behavior, Flexural Behavior, and Ductility.

By Shubham Sunil Malu

ABSTRACT Self-healing materials are a class of smart materials that have the structurally incorporated ability to repair damage caused by mechanical usage over time. The inspiration comes from biological systems, which have the ability to heal after being wounded. Initiation of cracks and other types of damage on a microscopic level has been shown to change thermal, electrical, and acoustical properties, and eventually lead to whole scale failure of the material. Usually, cracks are mended by hand, which is unsatisfactory because cracks are often hard to detect. A material (polymers, ceramics, etc.) that can intrinsically correct damage caused by normal usage could lower production costs of a number of different industrial processes through longer part lifetime, reduction of inefficiency over time caused by degradation, as well as prevent costs incurred by material failure. For a material to be defined strictly as self-healing, it is necessary that the healing process occurs without human intervention. Some examples shown below, however, include healing polymers that require intervention to initiate the healing process.

A good way to enable multiple healing events is to use living (or unterminated chain-ends) polymerization catalysts. If the walls of the capsule are created too thick, they may not fracture when the crack approaches, but if they are too thin, they may rupture prematurely.

In order for this process to happen at room temperature, and for the reactants to remain in a monomeric state within the capsule, a catalyst is also imbedded into the thermoset. The catalyst lowers the energy barrier of the reaction and allows the monomer to polymerize without the addition of heat. The capsules (often made of wax) around the monomer and the catalyst are important maintain separation until the crack facilitates the reaction.

There are many challenges in designing this type of material. First, the reactivity of the catalyst must be maintained even after it is enclosed in wax. Additionally, the monomer must flow at a sufficient rate (have low enough viscosity) to cover the entire crack before it is polymerized, or full healing capacity will not be reached. Finally, the catalyst must quickly dissolve into monomer in order to react efficiently and prevent the crack from spreading further.

By Vijayvenkatesh Chandrasekaran Student, Department of Civil Engineering, St. Josephs College of Engineering & Technology, India

Abstract: Large quantities of construction and demolition wastes are continuing being generated which are just being dumped in the landfills. This requires large areas of land which is becoming difficult to find. The best solution would be to recycle and reuse the demolished waste which would not only help in protecting the environment but also help in dealing with construction wastes. Consequently, it have a grave difficulty to produce ecological toxic waste and in addition, obligatory a huge sum of liberty. That says about the project reuse waste crushed concrete maters (WCC) from the lath wastage of crushed concrete replacing from coarse aggregate 20%, 30%, 40% (WCC), 3% of crushed coarse aggregate (lathe waste) to reduce the generation of demolition wastes. (The analysis of demolished crushed concrete aggregate (DCCA) concrete in regular mold cast is to be ready in (7, 14, 28) days hydration and examination to be conduct lying on concrete. Such as compressive strength, split tensile strength, & flextural strength.) The replacing of coarse aggregate uses of waste mater and required strength attain in the conventional M20 grade concrete.

Keywords – Demolished Crushed Concrete Aggregate (DCCA), OPC (53 grade) cement, Lathe waste, Fine aggregate, coarse aggregate.

By Aswin Kumar Das Suvendu Parida Subha Prakash Ratha Phani Bhusan Panda Bishnu Prasad Gariagadu Diptimayee Sahu Priyanka Sahu Anubhab Panigrahi

Chapter- 1 Introduction 1.1. General:

Mahatma Gandhi envisioned a society where the man would live in harmony with nature. He Propounded having self-sufficient village communities to achieve this goal, having a civilization built on renewable resources. He insisted for the growth of human beings from every stratum of the society and to avoid wasteful use of resources. It is in the Indian culture system to find use for everything, which may be considered as waste by many. However in the race of rapid urbanization and globalization we have lost these practices leading to unsustainable growth of cities.

As per Figure 1.1, by 2008, 30% of Indian population was living in cities generating 58% of the total GDP of India. It is estimated that by 2030, more than 40% of Indians would be living in urban areas contributing to about 70% of the GDP. The cities are going to be the engines of growth for India to become a developed nation and so, the quality of life needs to be improved for sustaining the growth in the long term. India being the second most populated country in the world has some of the most densely populated cities in the world. The rise in Indian economy in the last couple of decades has created many job opportunities in the cities leading to a rapid influx of migrants from the rural areas to the urban areas.

ABSTRACT: As the infrastructure is developing there is need for some changes in the construction field, as one cannot rely on the same method for a long time as it can have different consequences. The main consequence is the shortage of material and manpower. Also, money matters a lot in construction department along with it the machines, equipment and technology in some region is not at a level, which we want. Hence in order to satisfy these results Bubble deck slab is one of the most effective slab techniques to replace conventional slab in terms of money and materials. Also, it requires less time to construct as compared to conventional slab.

1.0 INTRODUCTION: Bubble Deck is a revolutionary method of virtually eliminating concrete from the middle of a floor slab not performing any structural function, thereby dramatically reducing structural dead weight. Bubble Deck is based on a new patented technique- the direct way of linking air and steel. Void formers in the middle of a flat slab eliminates 35% of a slabs self-weight removing constraints of high dead loads and short spans.

Incorporation of recycled plastic bubbles as void formers permits 50% longer spans between columns. Combination of this with a flat slab construction approach spanning in two directions – the slab is connected directly to insitu concrete columns without any beams -produces a wide range of cost and construction benefits including:-

By Shubham Malu DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING N.D.MV.P.S’s K.B.T.C.O.E NASHIK

1.INTRODUCTION The artificial recharge to ground water aims at augmentation of ground water reservoir by modifying the natural movement of surface water utilizing suitable civil construction techniques. Artificial recharge techniques normally address to following issues –

(i) To enhance the sustainable yield in areas where over-development has depleted the aquifer

(ii) Conservation and storage of excess surface water for future requirements, since these requirements often changes within a season or a period.

(iii) To improve the quality of existing ground water through dilution.

(iv) To remove bacteriological and other impurities from sewage and waste water so that water is suitable for re-use.

Thus, in most situation, artificial recharge projects not only serve as water conservation mechanism but also assist in overcoming problem associated with overdraft.The increasing demand for water has increased awareness towards the use of artificial recharge to augment ground water supplies. Stated simply, artificial recharge is a process by which excess surface-water is directed into the ground – either by spreading on the surface, by using recharge wells, or by altering natural conditions to increase infiltration – to replenish an aquifer. It refers to the movement of water through man-made systems from the surface of the earth to underground water-bearing strata where it may be stored for future use. Artificial recharge (sometimes called planned recharge) is a way to store water underground in times of water surplus to meet demand in times of shortage. Read More

CHAPTER 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION Rainwater harvesting is a technology used to collect, convey and store rain for later use from relatively clean surfaces such as a roof, land surface or rock catchment. The water is generally stored in a rainwater tank or directed to recharge groundwater. Rainwater infiltration is another aspect of rainwater harvesting playing an important role in storm water management and in the replenishment of the groundwater levels. Rainwater harvesting has been practiced for over 4,000 years throughout the world, traditionally in arid and semi-arid areas, and has provided drinking water, domestic water and water for livestock and small irrigation. Today, rainwater harvesting has gained much on significance as a modern, water-saving and simple technology.

The practice of collecting rainwater from rainfall events can be classified into two broad categories: land-based and roof-based. Land-based rainwater harvesting occurs when runoff from land surfaces is collected in furrow dikes, ponds, tanks and reservoirs. Roof-based rainwater harvesting refers to collecting rainwater runoff from roof surfaces which usually provides a much cleaner source of water that can be also used for drinking.

By Technical paper Presented by: Mr.Jismon Issac B.E (Mech) A.I.E, MBA

Over the past few years, India has seen a spurt in the vertical growth of buildings. They range from individual houses to very tall skyscrapers. Whenever news on earthquake is reported, we have only one question in our mind – Is our home safe during an earthquake?

Engineers always tell us that earthquake don’t kill, but that will be done by poorly built constructions. Earthquake resistant buildings can be made, only by constructing our homes with ductile character. For a better understanding in earthquake resistant buildings, we must acquire knowledge about earthquakes and its occurrence. The points are given as below;

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Digital Commons @ USF > College of Engineering > Civil and Environmental Engineering > Theses and Dissertations

Civil and Environmental Engineering Theses and Dissertations

Theses/dissertations from 2024 2024.

Advancing Depth-Storage-Discharge Modeling in Regional Hydrology , Fahad Alshehri

An Analysis of Driven Pile Relaxation in Florida Soils , Dalton E. Knowles

Nutrient Removal of Biochar Amended Modified Bioretention Systems Treating Nursery Runoff , Nicholas Richardson

Dissolved Nitrogen Removal in Biochar Amended, High Permeability Media for Urban Stormwater Treatment , Mark Vicciardo

Theses/Dissertations from 2023 2023

The Influence of Corrosion Mitigating Fluids on Post Tensioned Tendon Grout Properties and Steel to Grout Bond Strength , Sarita Ale Magar

Exploring Alternative Electron Donors for Heterotrophic Denitrification at a Water Reclamation Facility in Tampa Bay , Tejas Athavale

Mechanisms Contributing to Hydrogen-Influenced Early Failure of Bridge Tendons , David Dukeman

The Influence of Bipolar Electrochemical Cell Geometry on the Studies of Pitting Corrosion , Amin Kazem Ghamsari

Field-Base Exploratory Study of Microbial Activity in Eight Potable Water Storage Tanks in Barbados , Katelyn M. Long

Land Use/Land Cover Uncertainty Analysis Using Hydrological Modeling in the Northern Watershed of Lake Okeechobee , Andres Lora Santos

Modeling Leachate Treatment Processes in Adsorbent-amended Hybrid Constructed Wetland , Ishfaqun Nisa

Effects of Downdrag on Pile Performance , Ruthvik Pendyala

Anaerobic Digestion of Brewery Waste Including Spent Yeast and Hops , Dhanashree Rawalgaonkar

Characteristics and Hydraulic Behavior of Adsorptive Media for Use in Permeable Reactive Barriers , Shelby Rocha

Exploratory Data-Driven Models for Water Quality: A Case Study for Tampa Bay Water , Sandra Sekyere

Interdependency between Water and Road Infrastructures: Cases and Impacts , Shihab Uddin

Hurricanes and Tropical Storms’ Impact on Water Quality in Lake Okeechobee, Florida , Daniela Vasquez Diaz

Exploration of Shared Passenger Urban Air Mobility – Integrated Network Design, Operation Scheduling and System Configuration , Zhiqiang Wu

Rehabilitation Technologies to Abate Infiltration in Sanitary Sewers , Steve Youssef

Adsorption of Long and Short Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) onto Granular Activated Carbon and Porous Organic Polymers , Yan Zhang

Adiabatic Temperature Rise and Durability Performance of Slag Blended Concrete , Hai Zhu

Theses/Dissertations from 2022 2022

Effects of Downdrag on Pile Performance , Malaak Omelia Araujo

Quantifying a 21-year Surface Water and Groundwater Interaction in a Ridge and Valley Lake Environment Using a Highly Constrained Modeling Approach , Richard T. Bowers Jr.

A Convergent Approach to Aqueous Lead (Pb) Mitigation of a Supplemental Self-Supply Shallow Groundwater Source Accessed by Handpumps in Madagascar , Adaline Marie Buerck

Identifying Significant Factors Affecting the Likelihood and Severity Level of Shared E-scooter Crashes , Recep Can Cakici

Evaluation of Aluminum Dissolution, Current Density, and Pitting Patterns During Electrocoagulation , Monica Castro Carias

Carbon Diversion, Partial Nitritation/Anammox Enrichment, and Ammonium Capture as Initial Stages for Mainstream Ion Exchange-Deammonification Process , Sheyla Chero-Osorio

Data Driven Approaches for Understanding and Improving Urban Mobility , Yujie Guo

Assessment of Scoured Bridges Subjected to Vessel Impact Using Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis , Amir S. Irhayyim

Assessment and Prevention of Bacterial Regrowth in Stored Household Water in Eastern Coastal Madagascar , Lauren Judah

The Impact of Land Use Change on Hydrology Using Hydrologic Modelling and Geographical Information System (GIS) , Nattachan Luesaksiriwattana

Simulating Flood Control in Progress Village, Florida Using Storm Water Management Model (SWMM) , Azize Minaz

Effects of Slurry Type on Drilled Shaft Strength , Cesar Quesada Garcia

Comparison Study of Consumer’s Perception toward Urban Air Mobility in the United States and Rest of the World Using Social Media Information , S M Toki Tahmid

Advanced Methods for Railroad Station Operation Decisions: Data Analytics, Optimization, Automation , Yuan Wang

High-Risk Traffic Crash Pattern Recognition and Identification Using Econometric Models and Machine Learning Models , Runan Yang

Biochar Amended Biological Systems for Enhanced Landfill Leachate and Lignocellulosic Banana Waste Treatment , Xia Yang

Passive Radiative Cooling by Spectrally Selective Nanoparticles in Thick Film Nanocomposites , David Allen Young

Theses/Dissertations from 2021 2021

A System Architecture for Water Distribution Networks , Noha Abdel-Mottaleb

Sustainability Assessment of a Pressure Retarded Osmosis System , Samar Al Mashrafi

Health Risk Assessment of Local Populations Ingesting Water with Naturally Occurring Arsenic and Fecal Related Contaminants in Lake Atitlan, Guatemala , Marisol Alvarez

Influence of Coating Defects Within the Lock Seams on the Corrosion Performance of Aluminized Steel Drainage Pipes , Mohammed Al Yaarubi

Longitudinal Trajectory Tracking Analysis for Autonomous Electric Vehicles Based on PID Control , Hossein Amiri

An Assessment and Exploration of Recent Methodological Advances in Safety Data Analysis , Suryaprasanna Kumar Balusu

Pressure Retarded Osmosis: A Potential Technology for Seawater Desalination Energy Recovery and Concentrate Management , Joshua Benjamin

Assessing the Feasibility of Microbially Managed Biological Filtration in U.S. Drinking Water Systems for Removal of Contaminants of Emerging Concern , Andrew J. Black

The Effect of Cement and Blast Furnace Slag Characteristics on Expansion of Heat-Cured Mortar Specimens , Jair G. Burgos

A Systems Approach for Improving the Performance of Rural Community-Managed Water Systems Using SIASAR: Case Studies in Bolivia and Colombia , Rachel A. Cannon

Passive Nitrifying Biofilters for Onsite Treatment of Saline Domestic Wastewater , Daniel Arnulfo Delgado

Plastic Pollution in Urban Rivers: Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Plastic Release and Transport , Charlotte Juliane Haberstroh

Effects of Nitrate on Arsenic Mobilization during Aquifer Storage and Recovery , Hania Hawasli

Prediction of the Effects of Turbulence on Vehicle Hydroplaning using a Numerical Model , Thathsarani Dilini Herath Herath Mudiyanselage

Shortcut Nitrogen Removal in Photo-sequencing Batch Reactor, Experiments, Dynamic Model and Full-scale Design , Sahand Iman Shayan

Chorine Conversion: Biological and Water Quality Impact on Activated Carbon Block Point of Use Filters , Horace S. Jakpa

Efficient Management of Nitrogen and Phosphorus at Centralized Water Reclamation Facilities , Helene Kassouf

Building and Characterizing a Lab-Scaled Aquifer Storage and Recovery System , Murat Can Kayabas

Corrosion Rate Prediction in FRP-Concrete Repair , Mohammad A. Khawaja

Use of Biochar and Zeolite for Landfill Leachate Treatment: Experimental Studies and Reuse Potential Assessment , Thanh Thieu Lam

Feasibility of Epoxy Bond Enhancement on High-Strength Concrete , Amanda A. Lewis

Leaf Cutter Ant Nest Soil Cement Stabilized Earthen Bricks: Materials and Methods for Engineering Field Applications , Faith Malay

Minimum Cut-Sets for the Identification of Critical Water Distribution Network Segments , Xiliang Mao

An Assessment of Nutrient Improvement in Surface Water Due to the Conversion of Onsite Sewage Treatment and Disposal Systems to Sewerage , Jenelle A. Mohammed

Development of a Numerical Process Model for Adsorbent-amended Constructed Wetlands , Lillian Mulligan

Corrosion Propagation of Stainless Steel Reinforced Concrete , Nelly Sofía Orozco Martínez

Corrosion Durability Service Life of Calcium Silicate-Based Reinforced Concrete , Carolina Páez Jiménez

Assessment of the Environmental Sustainability of a Small Water Production Facility in Madagascar , Jesal Patel

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Analysis of the Hydraulic Performance and Bio-kinetics in a Full-Scale Oxidation Ditch , Kiesha C. Pierre

Biochar Amended Bioretention Systems for Nutrient and Fecal Indicator Bacteria Removal from Urban and Agricultural Runoffs , Md Yeasir Arif Rahman

Understanding the Leaching Mechanism for Lead (Pb) Found in Components of Locally Manufactured Handpumps in Eastern Madagascar , Nidhi Shah

Impacts of Automated Vehicle Technologies on Future Traffic , Xiaowei Shi

Community Assessment of Water Perceptions and Household Point-of-Use Treatment Methods in Madagascar , Isabella Rose Silverman

Laboratory Examination of Lead Weights Harvested from Pitcher Pumps in Eastern Madagascar , Madelyn Wilson

Impact of grain morphology on the temporal evolution of interfacial area during multi-phase flow in porous media , Fizza Zahid

EAV Fleet Management in Transportation and Power Systems , Dongfang Zhao

Theses/Dissertations from 2020 2020

A Framework for Assessing the Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety (RAMS) of Decentralized Sanitation , Adefunké Adeosun

Development of an Organic Processor Assembly (OPA) for Sustainable Resource Recovery to Enable Long-Duration, Deep-Space Human Exploration (LoDDSHE) , Talon James Bullard

Black Lives Matter in Engineering, Too! An Environmental Justice Approach towards Equitable Decision-Making for Stormwater Management in African American Communities , Maya Elizabeth Carrasquillo

Coral Reef Restoration in the Tropical West Atlantic Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic , Linden Cheek

Designing Next-generation Transportation Systems with Emerging Vehicle Technologies , Zhiwei Chen

Strength Restoration of Corrosion Damaged Piles Repaired with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Systems , Jethro Clarke

Water Quality and Sustainability Assessment of Rural Water Systems in the Comarca Ngäbe-Buglé, Panama , Corbyn Cools

Rapid Cross-Section Imaging with Magnetic and Impedance Sensors for Grout Anomaly Detection in External Post-Tensioned Tendons , Hani Freij

Enhanced Nitrogen, Organic Matter and Color Removal from Landfill Leachate by Biological Treatment Processes with Biochar and Zeolite , Bisheng Gao

Bond Life of Structural Epoxy-Concrete Systems Under Accelerated Hygrothermal Aging , Philip W. Hopkins

Socio-Technical Transitions in the Water Sector: Emerging Boundaries for Utility Resilience in Barbados , Wainella N. Isaacs

Structural and Agricultural Value at Risk in Florida from Flooding during Hurricane Irma , Alexander J. Miller

An Inferential Study of the Potential Consumer Value of Free Charging for Users of Public Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure , Divyamitra Mishra

Reimagining Bottom-up Participatory Climate Change Adaptation in the Philippines , Emily Clark Nabong

Effects of Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Slags and Cements on Durability of Portland Cement-Slag Blended Systems , Farzaneh Nosouhian

Using a Systems Thinking Approach and Health Risk Assessment to Analyze the Food-Energy-Water System Nexus of Seaweed Farming in Belize , Estenia J. Ortiz Carabantes

Implementation of Large-Scale Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste at the University of South Florida , Karamjit Panesar

Enhanced Fluoride Removal in Biosand Filters Using Aluminum Oxide Coated Media and Modified Filter Design , Madison Leigh Rice

Use of Sugarcane Bagasse Ash as Partial Cement Replacement in Interlocking Stabilized Soil Blocks (ISSBs) , Adah Shair

Bio-electrochemical Denitrification Systems and Applications for Nitrogen Removal in On-Site Wastewater Treatment , Kamal Ziad Taha

Development of an Integrated Direct Membrane Filtration (DMF) and Anaerobic Membrane Bioreactor (AnMBR) System for Dilute Municipal Wastewater Treatment , Ahmet Erkan Uman

Post-overlay Flexible Pavement Performance Modeling and Its Application in Sustainable Asphalt Overlay Policy Making , Chunfu Xin

Sustainable Nutrient Management Through Technology-Level Evaluation and System-Level Optimization , Xiaofan Xu

Influence of Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer Wraps on Corrosion Progression of Bridge Piles in Marine Environments , Shayan Yazdani

Theses/Dissertations from 2019 2019

Seepage-Coupled Finite Element Analysis of Stress Driven Rock Slope Failures for BothNatural and Induced Failures , Thomas Becket Anyintuo

Statistical Analysis of the Role of Socio-Demographic and Health Factors in Shared Mobility Related Behaviors and Usage Likelihoods , Natalia M. Barbour

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Suitability of Using LA Abrasion Machine for the Nano Manufacturing of Palm Oil Fuel Ash and Incorporating in Mortar Mixture

  • Yu Xuan Liew, Ramadhansyah Putra Jaya, Siew Choo Chin

Field Tests of Soil Properties under Water Tanks

  • Muhamet Ahmeti
  • Hysen Ahmeti

Evaluation of the Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Pervious Concrete Pavement Incorporating Glass Powder and Kaolin

  • Temitope Awolusi
  • Oluwaseun Aluko
  • Daniel Oguntayo
  • Precious Ajayi
  • Christelle Tohme

Service Life Prediction of Inhibitors and Concrete Surface Coatings in Concrete-Embedded Reinforcing Steel Corrosion Caused by Chloride

  • Sreenivasa M B
  • Raghubabu Uppara

Study on the Interaction Mechanism of Segments in the Stratum of TBM Tunnels Undercrossing Existing Buildings

  • Dou Zhongyu
  • Liu Zhenhua

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The Open Civil Engineering Journal is an open access journal that publishes research, reviews/mini-reviews, letter articles and guest edited single topic issues in all areas of civil engineering.

The Open Civil Engineering Journal , a peer-reviewed journal, is an important and reliable source of current information on developments in civil engineering. The topics covered in the journal include (but not limited to) planning, design, construction, and maintenance of concrete structures and construction materials. Other areas includes structural mechanics, soil mechanics, foundation engineering, offshore geotechnics, water resources, its use and control, hydraulics, horology, coastal engineering, river engineering, transportation engineering, municipal engineering, ocean modeling, fluid-solid-structure interactions, offshore engineering, earthquake engineering, marine structures, constructional management, IoT applied to continuous monitoring and SHM, extreme events analysis, Machine learning routines, Digital Twins and BIM for maintenance and repair and other civil engineering relevant areas.

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Editor's Choice

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Application of a Genetic Algorithm for the Optimal Calibration of Hysteretic Models

Volume: 17 (2023): e187414952212200

Sabatino Di Benedetto, Massimo Latour and Gianvittorio Rizzano

research paper in civil engineering pdf

Mechanical Performance and Durability of Date Palm Fibers Repair Mortar

Volume: 16 (2022): e187414952207271

Walid Yahiaoui, Abdelraouf Kenai, Belkacem Menadi and Said Kenai

research paper in civil engineering pdf

Behavior Hollow Concrete Reinforced Slab with The Utilization of Polyvivyl Chloride Pipe as a Cavity

Volume: 15 (2021): 172.

Wahyu Mahendra Trias Atmadja, Herman Parung, Rita Irmawaty and A.Arwin Amiruddin

research paper in civil engineering pdf

Integrated Empirical-mechanical Seismic Vulnerability Analysis Method for Masonry Buildings in Timișoara: Validation based on the 2009 Italian Earthquake

Volume: 14 (2020): 314.

Nicola Chieffo, Iasmina Onescu, Antonio Formisano, Marius Mosoarca and Marius Palade

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Seismic Performance of Steel Moment Frames Containing Concentric Bracing Equipped with Shape Memory Alloys

Volume: 13 (2019): 189.

Hamed Jabbari, Reza Vahdani, Mohsen Gerami and Hossein Naderpour

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Seismic Fragility of Tall Concrete Wall Structures in Malaysia under Far-Field Earthquakes

Volume: 13 (2019): 140.

Siti Aisyah, Mohammadreza Vafaei, Sophia C. Alih and Kotaiba Aljwim

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Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference of Transportation Research Group of India

5th CTRG Volume 3

  • Conference proceedings
  • © 2022
  • Manoranjan Parida 0 ,
  • Avijit Maji 1 ,
  • S. Velmurugan 2 ,
  • Animesh Das 3

Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India

You can also search for this editor in PubMed   Google Scholar

Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, India

Csir—central road research institute, new delhi, india, department of civil engineering, indian institute of technology kanpur, kanpur, india.

  • Comprises select peer-reviewed proceedings of the international conference CTRG 2020
  • Enriches understanding by including contributions from leading experts across the globe
  • Covers advances in the field of transportation of people and freight

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering (LNCE, volume 220)

Included in the following conference series:

  • CTRG: Conference of Transportation Research Group of India

Conference proceedings info: CTRG 2019.

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About this book

This book (in three volumes) comprises the proceedings of the Fifth Conference of Transportation Research Group of India (CTRG2019) focusing on emerging opportunities and challenges in the field of transportation of people and freight. The contents of the volume include characterization of conventional and innovative pavement materials, operational effects of road geometry, user impact of multimodal transport projects, spatial analysis of travel patterns, socio-economic impacts of transport projects, analysis of transportation policy and planning for safety and security, technology enabled models of mobility services, etc. This book will be beneficial to researchers, educators, practitioners and policy makers alike.

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Transitioning Different Stages of Transport Planning in Urban Areas: Experiences of Singapore and Vietnam

  • Pavements and Materials
  • Traffic Flow Theory
  • Travel Behavior and Transport Demand
  • Sustainability in Transportation
  • Transportation Safety and Security

Table of contents (24 papers)

Front matter, a data envelopment analysis-based benchmarking of indian city bus systems.

  • Ravi Gadepalli, Siddartha Rayaprolu

An Overview of Approaches and Methods for Evaluating Public Transport Performance

  • Vishwajeet Verma, Rajat Rastogi

Identification and Prioritization of Crash-Prone Locations for Selected Road Corridor in Kerala

  • Ebin Sam, S. Shaheem, Arun Chandran, Deepa Radhakrishnan

Impact of Accessibility on Mobility and Socioeconomic Levels of Slum Dwellers of Kolkata

  • Suchismita Nayak, Sanjay Gupta

Small River Bridges to Serve as Cost-Effective Water Storage Structures

  • P. L. Bongirwar

Bus Bunching Control Strategies: A Case Study of Delhi

  • K. Ramachandra Rao, Raghu Kumar Yadav, Saurabh Agarwal

Effect of Two-Lane Rural Highway Horizontal Curves on Driver’s Galvanic Skin Resistance

  • Anitha Jacob, Jisha Akkara, K. J. Jinesh, Jose P. Therattil

Structural Equation Model for Sustainable Transport System Performance Enhancement

  • Rupali Zope, N. Vasudevan, Shriniwas Arkatkar, Gaurang Joshi

Performance Improvement of Bus Transport System from User Perspective

  • Vijay Singh Solanki, P. K. Agarwal

Construction Safety Management of Chirwa Ghat and Kuthiran Twin Tunnel

  • Ashok Kumar Sharma, Kamlesh Kumar Ahirwar

Development of Risk Assessment Model for Waterway Safety

  • N. M. Sabitha, A. S. Athulya, B. G. Sreedevi, V. S. Sanjay Kumar

A Review Study on Utilization of Jarosite Waste Produced During Zinc Extraction in Construction of Rigid Pavements

  • Surendra Kumar Saini, R. N. G. D. Ransinchung, Praveen Kumar

Impact of Advocacy of Infrastructural Development Policies Through a Road Safety Perspective—A Bengaluru Case Study

  • Ashish Verma, Sajitha Sasidharan, Prithvi Bhat

Impact Evaluation of Exclusive Bus Lanes on Urban Roads

  • A. R. Arathi, Vincy Verghese

Assessment of Emission Implications of Introducing Electric Vehicles in India on the Non-renewable Energy Sector

  • Vikas Nimesh, Ranjana Kumari, V. Mahendra Reddy, Arkopal K. Goswami

Analysis of Drivers’ Speed Behavior Along Horizontal Curves of Two-Lane Rural Highways Using Driving Simulator

  • Tushar Choudhari, Avijit Maji

Evaluating Locations of Future Intercity Passenger Rail Maintenance

  • Shailesh Chandra, Ravi Mazin, Mehran Rahmani, R. Thirumaleswara Naik

Evaluation of Appropriate Performance Grade Bitumen for Road Construction According to Indian Climate Change Scenario

  • Siksha Swaroopa Kar, Ambika Behl, M. N. Nagabhushana

Accident Severity on National Highways in the Presence of Liquor Shop: A Case Study of National Highway 5, India

  • Satya Lakshmi Aparna Noojilla, Saurabh Dandapat

Editors and Affiliations

Manoranjan Parida

Avijit Maji

S. Velmurugan

Animesh Das

About the editors

Prof. Manoranjan Parida is currently Professor in the Department of Civil Engineering at IIT Roorkee. He is working on an imprint research project called “Propagation and Mitigation Model of Mixed Traffic Noise for Planning Mid-Sized Indian Cities.” His present doctoral research includes walkability, transit-oriented development, service quality models of metro system, planning of P&R around MRTS, and traffic noise modelling for mixed traffic situation. He has provided sustainable solutions for more than 350 road infrastructure projects for urban areas, intercity corridors rural roads, and expressway. Professor Parida received the Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru Birth Centenary Award in 2004 from Indian Road Congress and Outstanding Teacher Award of IIT Roorkee. Professor Parida is also Independent Director on the Board of Jharkhand Urban Infrastructure Development Company Ltd. and Convener of Urban Roads and Streets Committee, Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi.

Dr. Avijit Maji is AssociateProfessor in the Department of Civil Engineering, IIT Bombay, India. He received Doctor of Engineering from Morgan State University, USA, in 2008; M.Tech. from IIT Kanpur in 2004; and B.E. from Bengal Engineering College (now Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology) in 2000. He has more than sixteen years of academia and industry experience working for organizations in India and USA. His area of expertise includes design, operations, and safety of transportation infrastructure. He has published more than sixty journal and conference papers. For his contribution, Maryland Society of Professional Engineers conferred him with the “Young Engineer of the Year Award” in 2011. He is Licensed Professional Engineer (PE) in Maryland, USA, and Transportation Professional Certification Board’s certified Professional Traffic Operations Engineer (PTOE).

Dr. S. Velmurugan is presently working as Chief Scientist at CSIR-Central Road Research Institute (CRRI), New Delhi, and alsothe Former Head one of the vibrant divisions of CSIR—CRRI namely, Traffic Engineering and Safety (TES) Division. He completed his Ph.D. in Transportation Systems Engineering at IIT, Bombay, in 1995. Dr. Murugan had two stints of Post-Doctoral Research (PDR) in Belgium and Australia in the fields of his specialization i.e. traffic and transportation engineering. He was instrumental in the formulation/revision of 18 publications of Indian Road Congress (IRC) during the last 15 years. Dr. Murugan is serving as Project Coordinator for the prestigious Project: “iRASTE (Intelligent Solutions for Road Safety through Technology and Engineering) in Nagpur” being executed by CSIR—CRRI in collaboration with International Institute of Information Technology (IIIT), Hyderabad, INAI (Applied Research Center for AI at IIIT-Hyderabad), M/s. Intel India as well as M/s. Mahindra and Mahindra under the initiative of Sh. Nitin Gadkari Ji aimed at the reduction of 50% fatalities in Nagpur city. The maiden version of the Indian Highway Capacity Manual (Indo—HCM) was successfully completed by Dr. Murugan in collaboration with seven academic institutes in the country by assuming the role of Champion in 2018 which is extensively referred by the research fraternity, academicians and practicing engineers. Further, he has provided sustainable solutions for more than 160 road related projects covering the subject areas of road safety, road safety audit, public transport evaluation, and estimation of road user costs addressing the issues in the inter-urban and urban roads including expressways. Dr. Murugan was bestowed with the Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru Birth Centenary Award in 2008 from IRC and the Outstanding Scientist Medal by the Construction Industry Development Council (CIDC) in 2015. Dr. Murugan is presently serving as the Co-convener of the “Intelligent Transport System” i.e. G-7 Committee of IRC.

Dr. Animesh Das is a Professor in the Department of Civil Engineering, IIT Kanpur. Dr. Das’s area of expertise is pavement material characterization, analysis, design, and evaluation. He is interested in both theoretical as well as experimental studies. He has worked on problems related to characterization of asphalt mix and aggregates, asphalt recycling, asphalt micromechanics, microstructure and image analysis of asphaltic material, pavement design optimization, pavement surface characterization etc. He has published several papers in various journals and conference proceedings of repute.

Bibliographic Information

Book Title : Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference of Transportation Research Group of India

Book Subtitle : 5th CTRG Volume 3

Editors : Manoranjan Parida, Avijit Maji, S. Velmurugan, Animesh Das

Series Title : Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering

DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9925-2

Publisher : Springer Singapore

eBook Packages : Engineering , Engineering (R0)

Copyright Information : The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2022

Hardcover ISBN : 978-981-16-9924-5 Published: 23 April 2022

Softcover ISBN : 978-981-16-9927-6 Published: 23 April 2023

eBook ISBN : 978-981-16-9925-2 Published: 22 April 2022

Series ISSN : 2366-2557

Series E-ISSN : 2366-2565

Edition Number : 1

Number of Pages : XXIV, 351

Number of Illustrations : 34 b/w illustrations, 90 illustrations in colour

Topics : Transportation Technology and Traffic Engineering , Data Engineering , Building Construction and Design , Statistics, general

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Civil Engineering Journal (C.E.J) is a multidisciplinary, an open-access, internationally double-blind peer -reviewed journal concerned with all aspects of civil engineering.

Civil Engineering Journal welcomes contributions, which promote the exchange of ideas and rational discourse between practicing educators and civil engineering researchers all over the world. C.E.J provides researchers and practitioners in structural and civil engineering with a unique forum for disseminating new ideas and techniques with significant potential impact.

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From time to time, we make changes to the membership of the Journal’s Editorial Board, with some long-serving existing members stepping down and new members joining us. The departure of existing members is always sad, but the following colleagues have agreed to step down from the Board in order to make room for new members.

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We welcome as new members the following:

Dr. Bao-Jie He, Prof. Viorel Ungureanu, Dr. Fabrizio Scozzese, Dr. Hua-Ping Wan, Dr. Katarzyna Pietrucha-Urbanik, Dr. Gino Dardanelli, and Dr. Ruoyang Wu.

Special Issue " Sustainable Infrastructure and Structural Engineering: Innovations in Construction and Design " - 2024

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In today's complex world, Civil Engineering stands out as a vital field globally. Some of the major challenges faced by the world today include high building energy consumption, uncertain sea level estimation, rising soil and coastal erosion, inadequate water quality, dwindling groundwater resources, increasing traffic congestion, poor infrastructure resilience to disasters, deteriorating infrastructure, the necessity for improved mining and coal ash waste disposal methods, and low construction site safety. Civil engineers are often tasked with finding solutions to these challenges. Their work frequently involves creating intricate numerical or mathematical models to handle vast amounts of data and conducting repeated experimental studies. This makes civil engineering an ideal field for the application of computer-aided design and simulation technology.

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GRADUATE APTITUDE TEST IN ENGINEERING 2025

अभियांत्रिकी स्नातक अभिक्षमता परीक्षा २०२५, organising institute: indian institute of technology roorkee.

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GATE 2025 TEST PAPERS & SYLLABUS

GATE 2025 will be conducted for 30 test papers. The following table shows the list of papers with codes. Please click the Paper/Code to download the syllabus.

A candidate is allowed to appear either in ONE or UP TO TWO test papers. Please see the page Two-Paper Combination for more details.

GATE Test Paper Code GATE Test Paper Code

The test papers will be in English. Each GATE 2025 paper is for a total of 100 marks, General Aptitude (GA) is common for all papers (15 marks), and the rest of the paper covers the respective test paper syllabus (85 marks). Click here for detailed pattern of the question papers .

XE Paper Sections Code XH Paper Sections Code XL Paper Sections Code
Engineering Mathematics
(Compulsory)
(15 marks)
A Reasoning and Comprehension
(Compulsory)
(25 marks)
B1 Chemistry
(Compulsory)
(25 marks)
P
Any TWO optional Sections Any ONE optional Section Any TWO optional Sections
(2x35 = 70 marks) (60 marks) (2x30 = 60 marks)
Fluid Mechanics B Economics C1 Biochemistry Q
Materials Science C English C2 Botany R
Solid Mechanics D Linguistics C3 Microbiology S
Thermodynamics E Philosophy C4 Zoology T
Polymer Science and Engineering F Psychology C5 Food Technology U
Food Technology G Sociology C6
Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences H

Multi-sessional papers: Candidate will be assigned to appear only in one of the sessions for the papers running in multiple sessions.

Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) and Civil Engineering (CE) will be conducted as multi-session papers in GATE 2025. More precisely, they will be two-session papers. This means that the candidates will be assigned to one of the sessions only — either the forenoon session or the afternoon session. The question papers will be different for each session. Test papers are held in multiple sessions when the candidate count is so high that they cannot all appear for the test in the same session. The scores of the candidates will be normalized according to the normalization formula given in Section 13.2 of the Information Brochure.

Candidates must familiarize themselves with the paper code as it is required both during application and examination.

Each candidate should fill ONLY ONE application. If they wish to appear in second paper (from the two-paper combination), they can add respective paper in their original application. In case of Multiple applications, only one will be accepted and remaining applications will be rejected without any refund for the paid fee.

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  1. FREE 42+ Research Papers in PDF

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  2. (PDF) What are the New Challenges in Civil Engineering?

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  1. Fundamentals of Civil Engineering:

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  3. Introduction to Civil Engineering : Cources , Building design and construction

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COMMENTS

  1. 202405 PDFs

    Jan 2024. Sandip A Kale. This proceedings consist of 31 papers from International Conference on Advances in Civil Engineering (ICACE) 2022. The papers in this volume are organized in two sections ...

  2. Research Papers

    Gaurav. Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) bars have been widely used in civil engineering used as a substitute for steel reinforcement because it has many advantages such as high strength-to-weight ratio, electromagnetic neutrality, light weight, ease of handling and no corrosion. Moreover, the productive technology becomes more and more mature ...

  3. Advances in Civil Engineering

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  4. ASCE Library

    ASCE Library. Celebrating 150 Volumes 2024. ASCE flagship journals reach the 150th volume milestone. Read select papers that reflect on our past and help us imagine the future. Read More. Standard 2022.

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    International Journal of Civil Engineering is a comprehensive platform for theoretical and practical research related to civil engineering and its sub-topics. Focuses on interdisciplinary research in civil engineering, encompassing related sub-topics. Provides a forum for international civil engineering community for discussions and ...

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    PDF. Quantifying a 21-year Surface Water and Groundwater Interaction in a Ridge and Valley Lake Environment Using a Highly Constrained Modeling Approach, Richard T. Bowers Jr. PDF. A Convergent Approach to Aqueous Lead (Pb) Mitigation of a Supplemental Self-Supply Shallow Groundwater Source Accessed by Handpumps in Madagascar, Adaline Marie ...

  7. Civil Engineering Research Journal (CERJ)

    Per Fagrell and Jonas Anund Vogel*. DOI: 10.19080/CERJ.2024.14.555888. PDF. FullText. e-Pub. Civil Engineering Research Journal is an open access, international online publishing engineering journal. This journal publishes top-level work on Civil Engineering. CERJ is intended to bring together information in different areas civil engineering ...

  8. (PDF) Introduction to Civil Engineering: A Student's Guide to Academic

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    This research paper explores the intersection of smart cities and civil engineering, examining how technology integration can drive sustainable urban development. The study investigates the role of advanced infrastructure, IoT devices, and data analytics in optimizing resource utilization, enhancing citizen services, and improving overall urban ...

  10. The Open Civil Engineering Journal

    The Open Civil Engineering Journal is an open access journal that publishes research, reviews/mini-reviews, letter articles and guest edited single topic issues in all areas of civil engineering.. The Open Civil Engineering Journal, a peer-reviewed journal, is an important and reliable source of current information on developments in civil engineering.

  11. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers

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  12. PDF Ph.D. Thesis Jun Wang; McMaster University Civil Engineering

    Ph.D. Thesis - Jun Wang; McMaster University - Civil Engineering ii McMaster University DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (2018) Hamilton, Ontario (Civil Engineering) TITILE: Situational Awareness for Construction Safety Risks Management AUTHOR: Jun Wang, M.Sc (Dalian University of Technology) SUPERVISOR: Professor Saiedeh Razavi

  13. PDF Artificial Intelligence (AI) Applied in Civil Engineering

    Figure Figure 1. 1. Published Published articles articles (in (in Scopus) Scopus) using using AI in AI civil in engineering-related civil engineering-related fields (2000-2021). fields (2000-2021). This This research research topic topic contains contains applications applications and and recent recent advances advances of AI of in AI civil ...

  14. (PDF) Journal of Civil Engineering and Construction Technology

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    Service Learning and Civil Engineering Education. Evidence suggests that community service learning (CSL) experiences can influence student beliefs (Brown et al., 2007; Moely et al., 2002). Therefore, CSL may be an effective pedagogy engendering the development of explicitly stated, professional, beliefs.

  16. PDF Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering

    Department of Civil Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Bombay Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Animesh Das Department of Civil Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India ISSN 2366-2557 ISSN 2366-2565 (electronic) Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ISBN 978-981-16-9924-5 ISBN 978-981-16-9925-2 (eBook)

  17. Civil Engineering Journal

    We are proud to announce the fifth issue of Civil Engineering Journal. 5th Issue 2024 (PDF Version) About Civil Engineering Journal (C.E.J) Civil Engineering Journal (C.E.J) is a multidisciplinary, an open-access, internationally double-blind peer -reviewed journal concerned with all aspects of civil engineering.

  18. PDF Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering

    Civil Engineering - quickly, informally and in top quality. Though original research reported in proceedings and post-proceedings represents the core of LNCE, edited ... Over 400 abstracts and 300 full papers were received by the organizing com-mittees, and about 140 papers were finally accepted for presentation in 27 sessions

  19. (PDF) Civil engineering materials: Materials

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  22. PDF CE Civil Engineering

    Traffic Engineering: Traffic studies on flow and speed, peak hour factor, accident study, statistical analysis of traffic data; Microscopic and macroscopic parameters of traffic flow, fundamental relationships; Traffic signs; Signal design by Webster's method; Types of intersections; Highway capacity. Section 7: Geomatics Engineering

  23. (PDF) On the innovation and development of civil engineering

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    Engineering Materials, v. 4,n. 2, April-June, 2002, pp, 131-148. Hutchinson, A.R. "Surface pretreatment - the key to durability," Proceedings of the International Conference on Structural Faults & Repair, University of London, July 1987, pp. 235-244. Institution of Structural Engineers. A Guide to the Structural Use of Adhesives.

  25. GATE 2025

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  26. (PDF) Artificial Intelligence (AI) Applied in Civil Engineering

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) Applied in Civil Engineering. Nikos D. Lagaros 1 and V agelis Plevris 2, *. 1 Institute of Structural Analysis and Antiseismic Research, School of Civil Engineering ...