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Comparison/Contrast Essays: Two Patterns
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First Pattern: Block-by-Block
By Rory H. Osbrink
Abortion is an example of a very controversial issue. The two opposing viewpoints surrounding abortion are like two sides of a coin. On one side, there is the pro-choice activist and on the other is the pro-life activist.
The argument is a balanced one; for every point supporting abortion there is a counter-point condemning abortion. This essay will delineate the controversy in one type of comparison/contrast essay form: the “”Argument versus Argument,”” or, “”Block-by-Block”” format. In this style of writing, first you present all the arguments surrounding one side of the issue, then you present all the arguments surrounding the other side of the issue. You are generally not expected to reach a conclusion, but simply to present the opposing sides of the argument.
Introduction: (the thesis is underlined) Explains the argument
The Abortion Issue: Compare and Contrast Block-by-Block Format
One of the most divisive issues in America is the controversy surrounding abortion. Currently, abortion is legal in America, and many people believe that it should remain legal. These people, pro-choice activists, believe that it is the women’s right to chose whether or not to give birth. However, there are many groups who are lobbying Congress to pass laws that would make abortion illegal. These people are called the pro-life activists.
Explains pro-choice
Abortion is a choice that should be decided by each individual, argues the pro-choice activist. Abortion is not murder since the fetus is not yet fully human, therefore, it is not in defiance against God. Regardless of the reason for the abortion, it should be the woman’s choice because it is her body. While adoption is an option some women chose, many women do not want to suffer the physical and emotional trauma of pregnancy and labor only to give up a child. Therefore, laws should remain in effect that protect a woman’s right to chose.
Explains pro-life
Abortion is an abomination, argues the pro-life activist. It makes no sense for a woman to murder a human being not even born. The bible says, “”Thou shalt not kill,”” and it does not discriminate between different stages of life. A fetus is the beginning of life. Therefore, abortion is murder, and is in direct defiance of God’s will. Regardless of the mother’s life situation (many women who abort are poor, young, or drug users), the value of a human life cannot be measured. Therefore, laws should be passed to outlaw abortion. After all, there are plenty of couples who are willing to adopt an unwanted child.
If we take away the woman’s right to chose, will we begin limiting her other rights also? Or, if we keep abortion legal, are we devaluing human life? There is no easy answer to these questions. Both sides present strong, logical arguments. Though it is a very personal decision, t he fate of abortion rights will have to be left for the Supreme Court to decide.
Second Pattern: Point-by-Point
This second example is also an essay about abortion. We have used the same information and line of reasoning in this essay, however, this one will be presented in the “”Point-by-Point”” style argument. The Point-by-Point style argument presents both sides of the argument at the same time. First, you would present one point on a specific topic, then you would follow that up with the opposing point on the same topic. Again, you are generally not expected to draw any conclusions, simply to fairly present both sides of the argument.
Introduction: (the thesis is underlined)
Explains the argument
The Abortion Issue: Compare and Contrast Point-by-Point Format
Point One: Pro-life and Pro-choice
Supporters of both pro-life and pro-choice refer to religion as support for their side of the argument. Pro-life supporters claim that abortion is murder, and is therefore against God’s will. However, pro-choice defenders argue that abortion is not murder since the fetus is not yet a fully formed human. Therefore, abortion would not be a defiance against God.
Point Two: Pro-life and Pro-choice
Another main point of the argument is over the woman’s personal rights, versus the rights of the unborn child. Pro-choice activists maintain that regardless of the individual circumstances, women should have the right to chose whether or not to abort. The pregnancy and labor will affect only the woman’s body, therefore it should be the woman’s decision. Pro-life supporters, on the other hand, believe that the unborn child has the right to life, and that abortion unlawfully takes away that right.
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How to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay Block Method: Expert Tips
My name is Debbie, and I am passionate about developing a love for the written word and planting a seed that will grow into a powerful voice that can inspire many.
Understanding the Compare and Contrast Essay Block Method
Compare and contrast essay block method, benefits of using the block method in compare and contrast essays, choosing an appropriate topic for a block method compare and contrast essay, structuring your compare and contrast essay using the block method, crafting effective introduction and thesis statements in a block method essay, developing clear and coherent body paragraphs in a block method essay, refining your compare and contrast essay through effective conclusion, frequently asked questions, closing remarks.
In academic writing, one common type of essay is the compare and contrast essay. This type of essay aims to explore the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. One popular approach to writing a compare and contrast essay is using the block method. The block method allows for a more thorough examination of the subjects being compared, providing a clear and organized structure.
With the block method, the writer divides the essay into two main sections: the introduction and the body. The introduction sets the stage by introducing the subjects and establishing the purpose of the essay. It should also provide a thesis statement that presents the main points of comparison. In the body section, each subject is discussed in separate paragraphs. Within each paragraph, the writer presents the similarities and differences between the subjects, using specific examples and evidence to support their claims. It is important to use transitional phrases to smoothly transition between paragraphs and ensure a coherent flow of ideas throughout the essay.
- Advantages of the block method:
- Clear organization and structure
- Allows for a detailed analysis of each subject
- Easy to follow for the reader
When using the block method, it is essential to maintain a balanced discussion of the subjects being compared. This means devoting equal attention and space to both subjects, highlighting both their similarities and differences. By doing so, the writer can provide a comprehensive comparison that helps the reader gain a deeper understanding of the subjects.
The block method is a highly effective approach for writing compare and contrast essays. It offers numerous benefits that can enhance the clarity and organization of your essay. By structuring your essay using this method, you can present a comprehensive analysis of the similarities and differences between two subjects.
One major benefit of the block method is its simplicity. This method allows you to focus on one subject at a time, making it easier for the reader to follow along. By dedicating entire paragraphs to each subject, you can thoroughly explore their characteristics, examples, and supporting evidence. This clear and straightforward structure ensures that your points are well-developed and easy to understand. Moreover, the block method provides a logical flow to your essay, allowing for a smooth transition from one subject to the next.
Another advantage of using the block method is that it allows for a more detailed and in-depth comparison. By allocating separate paragraphs to each subject, you can explore their similarities and differences more thoroughly. This method enables you to delve into specific aspects of each subject, providing a comprehensive analysis. By organizing your thoughts in this manner, you can avoid confusion and ensure that your essay is well-structured and coherent. Additionally, the block method allows you to present contrasting ideas side by side, enabling the reader to easily grasp the distinctions between the subjects being discussed.
In summary, the block method is a highly effective approach for writing compare and contrast essays. Its simplicity and logical flow make it easier for readers to follow along and understand your points. Furthermore, the block method allows for a more detailed and comprehensive analysis of the subjects being compared. Incorporating this method into your writing can greatly enhance the quality and effectiveness of your compare and contrast essays.
Once you’ve decided to write a block method compare and contrast essay, the next step is to carefully choose an appropriate topic. Selecting a topic that is suitable for this type of essay is essential to ensure a well-structured and meaningful comparison. Here are some helpful tips to guide you in choosing the right topic:
1. Brainstorm: Begin by brainstorming ideas and jotting down potential topics that interest you or are relevant to your field of study. Consider subjects that have distinct similarities and differences, as this will provide you with ample material for comparison.
2. Research: Once you have a list of potential topics, conduct some preliminary research to explore the available information. Make sure there is enough material to support your comparisons and that you can find credible sources to back up your arguments.
3. Balance: Aim to select a topic where the similarities and differences are reasonably balanced, allowing for a fair comparison. Avoid topics that are overwhelmingly one-sided, as this can make your essay appear biased.
4. Significance: Choose a topic that has significance and relevance within your academic field or the broader societal context. This will not only make your essay more interesting to read but also add value to the discussion.
5. Personal Interest: It is crucial to choose a topic that genuinely interests you. Writing about something you are passionate about will make the entire process more enjoyable and engaging, resulting in a more compelling and well-written essay.
When it comes to crafting a well-structured compare and contrast essay, using the block method can be an effective approach. This method organizes your essay by discussing all of the points related to one side of the topic, and then exploring all the points related to the other side. By using this method, you can provide a clear and organized analysis that allows your readers to easily comprehend the similarities and differences between the two subjects being compared.
To structure your compare and contrast essay using the block method, follow these steps:
1. Start with a compelling introduction that grabs the reader’s attention and clearly states the purpose of your essay. You can use an intriguing anecdote or a thought-provoking question to engage your audience from the beginning.
2. Create a thesis statement that clearly indicates the purpose of your essay and presents the main points you will discuss in your body paragraphs. Your thesis should provide a clear roadmap for your readers, outlining the focus of your essay and what they can expect to discover from your analysis.
3. Begin with the first subject and present all the relevant points or arguments related to it. Each point should be supported by evidence or examples to strengthen your argument. Use clear and concise language to ensure your readers can easily follow your train of thought.
4. Transition smoothly into discussing the second subject, and present all the relevant points or arguments related to it. Again, back up each point with evidence or examples to solidify your analysis. Make sure your arguments are as logical and well-supported as possible.
Crafting an effective introduction and thesis statement in a block method essay lays the foundation for a cohesive and well-structured piece of writing. By capturing the reader’s attention and clearly stating the argument, you can set the stage for a compelling essay that presents both sides of the topic. Here are some key tips to master this critical part of your essay:
1. Grab the reader’s attention: Start your introduction with a captivating hook that intrigues the reader and makes them want to continue reading. This could be a surprising fact, a thought-provoking question, or a vivid anecdote related to your topic. It’s crucial to make a strong first impression to engage the reader’s interest right from the beginning.
2. Provide background information: After hooking the reader, provide some context about your topic. Briefly explain the main issue or controversy you will discuss in your essay. This helps your readers understand the significance of the subject matter and its relevance in a broader context.
3. Clearly state your thesis: Your thesis statement is the backbone of your essay and should be concise, clear, and argumentative. It should present a debatable claim that you will support throughout your essay. Make sure your thesis is specific and reflects the main points you will address in your essay. Bold it in your introduction to make it stand out and guide your readers.
Crafting an effective introduction and thesis statement in a block method essay requires careful consideration of your target audience and the overarching goal of your essay. By employing these strategies, you will create a strong foundation for your essay and captivate your readers from the very beginning.
When writing a block method essay, it is crucial to maintain a logical and organized structure in your body paragraphs. By following a few simple guidelines, you can ensure that your ideas flow smoothly and coherently, allowing your reader to easily understand your arguments.
Here are some tips to help you develop clear and coherent body paragraphs:
- Topic sentence: Start each body paragraph with a clear and concise topic sentence that introduces the main idea you will be discussing. This sentence should act as a mini-thesis statement for that specific paragraph.
- Supporting evidence: Provide relevant supporting evidence, such as facts, statistics, or examples, to validate your claims and strengthen your arguments. Remember to cite your sources properly.
- Transitional phrases: Use transitional phrases to smoothly connect your ideas and create a logical flow between paragraphs. Phrases like ”similarly,” “in contrast,” or ”on the other hand” can help guide your reader through your essay.
By employing these techniques, you will be able to craft body paragraphs that effectively present your ideas and arguments in a clear and coherent manner. Remember, the goal is to provide your reader with a well-structured and engaging essay that leaves no room for confusion.
When it comes to writing a compare and contrast essay, the conclusion is a crucial element that allows you to leave a lasting impression on your readers. A well-crafted conclusion not only summarizes the main points you have discussed but also adds depth to your analysis and helps tie everything together. Here are some tips to refine your compare and contrast essay through an effective conclusion:
- Revisit your thesis statement: Start your conclusion by reminding your readers of the main argument you presented in your introduction. This will help reinforce your central idea and keep your essay focused.
- Summarize your main points: Provide a brief summary of the key similarities and differences you discussed throughout your essay. Be concise, but ensure that all important points are included to leave a lasting impression on your readers.
- Pose a thought-provoking question: Engage your readers’ critical thinking by ending your essay with a powerful question related to the topic. This encourages further reflection and demonstrates your expertise on the subject matter.
Remember, the conclusion is your last opportunity to make a lasting impact on your readers. Therefore, make sure to follow these tips to refine your compare and contrast essay, leaving your audience with a sense of satisfaction and an appreciation for your thoughtful analysis.
Q: What is a compare and contrast essay? A: A compare and contrast essay is a type of academic writing that requires you to analyze the similarities and differences between two or more subjects. It helps develop critical thinking skills and enhances your ability to analyze information effectively.
Q: What is the block method? A: The block method is one of the most common approaches used to write a compare and contrast essay. In this method, you address one subject entirely in one paragraph, followed by another paragraph focusing on the second subject. The block method allows for a clear and organized presentation of ideas.
Q: How do I start my essay using the block method? A: Begin by introducing your two subjects and establish the purpose of your essay. Provide some background information to give your readers a context. This can be done through a brief description or an engaging anecdote. State your thesis statement, which should highlight the main points of comparison and contrast between the subjects.
Q: How do I organize the body paragraphs in the block method? A: Each body paragraph should focus on one subject entirely. Start by presenting the key points and supporting details relevant to that subject. Follow a logical order when presenting your arguments and be sure to use transitional phrases to improve the flow of your essay. Avoid mixing the information about the two subjects within the same paragraph to maintain clarity.
Q: How do I ensure coherence in my essay? A: To ensure coherence, it is important to establish a clear relationship between your points of comparison or contrast. Use topic sentences at the beginning of each paragraph to introduce the main idea, and provide evidence or examples to support your claims. Always refer back to your thesis statement to maintain the focus of your essay.
Q: How do I conclude my essay using the block method? A: In your conclusion, summarize the main points you discussed in the body paragraphs. Restate your thesis statement and provide a concise assessment of the similarities and differences between the two subjects. You can also offer some insights or suggest further areas of research. Make sure your conclusion leaves a lasting impression on the reader.
Q: What are some tips for writing a successful compare and contrast essay using the block method? A: – Choose subjects that have clear similarities and differences. – Create a well-structured outline to organize your thoughts before you start writing. – Use appropriate transitional phrases to smoothly transition between ideas. - Make sure to provide evidence and examples to support your claims. – Proofread your essay to eliminate any grammar or spelling errors. – Seek feedback from peers or professionals to improve the content and clarity of your essay.
Q: Are there any other methods to write a compare and contrast essay? A: Yes, apart from the block method, you can also use the point-by-point method. In this approach, you alternate between discussing points related to both subjects throughout the essay. The choice between the block method and the point-by-point method depends on personal preference and the nature of the subjects being compared.
In conclusion, mastering the block method for writing a compare and contrast essay can enhance your skills and ensure an effective and organized argument.
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