how to do phd in physics in india

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A special welcome to all who wish to pursue a career in Physics research at the department rated as the best in India (QS World University Rankings, 2015). With state-of-the art infrastructural facilities and a sound research base, IITB Physics offers a Ph.D. programme in a wide variety of areas. The Ph.D. degree program involves a course credit requirement and a research project leading to thesis submission.

Detailed information about the IIT Bombay Ph.D. admissions can be found here .

May 2024 Ph.D. admission:

1. Full information on the available positions and projects in the Physics department is available here .

2. The interested students can access the research profiles of individual faculty members here .

3. Information about the online Test in April 2023 can be found here and here .

Full information on the available positions and projects in the Physics department will be available soon.

The research profiles of individual faculty members can be accessed here .

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Minimum Qualifications for admission to Full-time PhD Programmes

Table 1 defines the minimum qualifications required for admission to full-time Ph. D. programmes at IIT Delhi. Please note:

These are Institute minimum requirements and any Department/Centre/School operating through their DRC/CRC/SRC can specify higher short-listing criteria than what is specified here.

This table includes most of the degrees, but each DRC/CRC/SRC is free to specify the qualifications and disciplines acceptable for admission to their programmes.

Candidates in the final year of their programmes and who expect to complete all their qualifying degree requirements before the date of registration are also eligible to apply for admissions. For short-listing purposes, their performance until the preceding semester (preceding year if their programmes are year based) would be considered but their admission would be provisional, subject to their meeting the minimum eligibility criteria after their final qualifying examination results are announced. In any case, all admissions are provisional at first and it is confirmed only after all certificates and previous records are duly checked and verified, a process which may take a few weeks into the starting semester.

Table 1: Minimum Qualification for Admission to full-time PhD Programmes

Qualifying Degree	Minimum performance in qualifying degree for General/OBC (Non-Creamy Layer) category students	Qualification through national level examination requirements
M.Tech./M.E./M.D. or equivalent	60% marks or 6.00 CGPA on a 10-point scale	Nil
M.Sc./MBA/M.A./M.B.B.S. or equivalent	60% marks or 6.00 CGPA on a 10-point scale	Qualified GATE/ CSIR/ UGC/NET/ICAR/ICMR/ DST-INSPIRE Fellowship
B.E./B.Tech. or equivalent	70% marks or 7.00 CGPA on a 10-point scale	Qualified GATE/CSIR/ UGC NET/ICAR/DST-INSPIRE Fellowship

Exemptions, relaxations and clarifications:

For SC/ST/PwD category candidates , the minimum performance in the qualifying degree (S. No. 1 & 2 in Table 1) is relaxed from 60% to 55% (CGPA relaxed from 6.00 to 5.50).

For SC/ST/PwD category candidates , the minimum performance in the qualifying degree (Sr. No.3 in Table 1) is relaxed from 70% to 65% (CGPA relaxed from 7.00 to 6.50).

Qualifying degree performance is computed by aggregating performance over all the semesters/years of the qualifying degree, as per the credit or weightage system approved in the institution/ board where the degree has been completed.

Requirement of qualification in GATE / National Exam is waived for the following categories of applicants:

Currently registered students in Centrally Funded Technical Institutes (CFTIs) pursuing B.Tech./B.E./ Integrated M. Tech/ Integrated M.Sc. Programmes (or any other programme of minimum four year duration, admission to which is on the basis of JEE), who have completed 6 semesters or more, and have CGPA of 8.00 or above (on a 10 point scale). Such students must obtain a CGPA of 8.00 or above at the time of graduation, and before they formally register for the Ph.D. programme (80% aggregate marks, if marks are the primary mode of evaluation);

Graduates of CFTIs (in the programmes marked under (i)) with a final graduation CGPA of more than 8.00 (80% aggregate marks, if marks are the primary mode of evaluation);

M.A or M.Sc. graduates from IITs with CGPA 8.00 or above.

For purposes of shortlisting, the primary method of evaluation (i.e., CGPA/CPI, or aggregate percentage, whichever is appropriate) followed by the institution where candidate has obtained his/her qualifying degree will be used by IIT Delhi for determining whether the candidate meets the final shortlisting requirements.

For assistantship purposes only (and not for qualification), candidates with M.B.B.S. qualification will be considered equivalent to M. Tech., for admission to Ph.D. programme in Centre for Biomedical Engineering;

For candidates with M.A. degree in English, a 5% relaxation in marks or 0.5 relaxation in CGPA may be permitted for admission to the Ph.D. programme in Humanities and Social Sciences;

Candidates holding an MBA degree are eligible for applying to the Ph.D. programme in the Department of Management Studies.

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How to Become a Physicist: Career Guide, Courses, After 12th, Eligibility, Skills Required, Benefits, Salary

Ahana Bhaduri

Content Writer

Physicists explore the fundamental laws of the universe through theoretical analysis, experimental research and mathematical modelling. To become a physicist, candidates must clear class 12 from a recognised board and then pursue a bachelor’s course in physics followed by a master’s degree. They can start looking for jobs after completing their education but a PhD degree can greatly help in career growth.

The salary of a physicist varies according to their experience and expertise in India. Their compensation is also affected by the type of organisation they work in. Physicists in government institutes are generally paid more than those working in private sectors. The average annual salary of a physicist in India is INR 7 LPA.

There are various courses that can be pursued by candidates aspiring to become physicists. Some of the top courses include BSc, BTech and MSc in Physics, Applied Physics and different specialisations like biophysics, geophysics and nuclear physics.

Physics courses are offered by many colleges in India. St. Stephen’s College, Hindu College, Parul University, Miranda House and MIT - WPU are some of the best colleges for physics education. DUET, BHU PET, IPU CET and JEST are popular entrance exams for physics aspirants.

Table of Contents

How to Become a Physicist: Quick Facts

Eligibility to become a physicist, qualifications to become a physicist, steps to become a physicist.

Physics Courses

5.1 Entrance Exams

Top Physics Colleges

Skills Required to Become a Physicist

Benefits of becoming a physicist, salary of a physicist, how to become a physicist: faqs.

Eligibility	Class 12
Qualifications	BSc/MSc Physics or related courses
Starting Salary	INR 3.92 LPA
Average Salary	INR 7 LPA
Highest Salary	INR 3 LPA
Top Recruiters	BARC, ONGC, BHEL, Solid State Physics Laboratory, ISRO, Nuclear Science Center

Candidates are required to fulfil certain eligibility criteria to become a physicist in India which are as follows.

Candidates must clear class 12 with 50% marks.
Candidates must have a bachelor’s degree in physics to become a physicist.

There are certain educational qualifications which candidates should meet to go on to become a physicist. Some of the general qualifications include,

Candidates should clear class 12 with a PCM stream from a recognised board.
They should have a bachelor’s degree in physics or a related field.
A master’s degree and a PhD are highly advisable as they greatly increase employability and provide better research opportunities.
Candidates should qualify for entrance exams like NET and GATE to get admission into top colleges.

There are multiple steps which candidates have to follow to become a physicist in India. The overall general steps are mentioned in the following points.

Complete class 12 - Candidates should pass class 12 with 50% marks forms a recognised board in the PCM stream.
Earn a bachelor’s degree - A graduate degree in physics or a related field is a must for candidates aspiring to be physicists. The students learn the physics fundamentals that help them in their future endeavours.
Qualify for an entrance exam - Though many colleges offer admission on the basis of merit, if candidates are targeting top colleges, they have to qualify for entrance exams.
Earn a master’s and Ph.D. degree - Higher degrees in the field of physics are highly advisable as they greatly increase career opportunities. Candidates can opt for general physics or specialised integrated topics for their higher degrees.
Gain experience - After the completion of education, candidates can start applying for physicist roles at different organisations. They may have to start with entry-level jobs and with time and expertise make their way up to higher designations.

Candidates also have the option to enrol on post-doctoral research opportunities if they want to continue in the research field after their Ph.D.

Courses to Become a Physicist

There are many courses that can be pursued by students to become a Physicist. BSc, BTech and MSc in Physics, Applied Physics and different specialisations in physics like biophysics, geophysics and nuclear physics are some of the top courses available. The details for the most popular courses are mentioned in the following table.

Parameters	BSc Physics	MSc Physics	BTech in Engineering Physics
Eligibility	Class 12	Bachelor’s degree in Physics or related fields	Class 12
Entrance Exams	GSAT, IISER, SET	DUET, CUET PG, NEST, IIT JAM	JEE, SRMJEE, WBJEE, KEAM
Top Colleges	IIT Kanpur, IISC, St. Stephens College, Miranda House, Hindu College	Miranda House, Hindu College, Fergusson College, Christ University	IITs, LPU, DTU, Chandigarh University
Course Fees (INR)	5,000 - 60,000	12,000 - 60,000	2,50,000 - 5,00,000
Average Salary (INR)	3 LPA - 8 LPA	5 LPA - 10 LPA	3.6 LPA - 6 LPA
Top Recruiters	ISRO, DRDO, NIO, BARC, Nuclear Science Centre	ISRO, DRDO, NIO, BARC, Nuclear Science Centre	TATA, Reliance Industries ltd., Maruti Udyog, TCS, Infosys, Wipro

Entrance Exams

There are many entrance examinations for becoming a physicist in India. Some of the most famous entrance exams for physics include DUET, BHU PET, JNUEE, IPU CET, JEST and NET. The details for some of the top exams for physics are mentioned in the following table.

Entrance Exams	Application Deadlines	Exam Dates	Result Declaration
	To be Announced	To be Announced	To be Announced
	February 1, 2024 – March 31, 2024	April 27 – May 14, 2024	June 2024
JEST	To be Announced	To be Announced	To be Announced

Top Colleges to Become a Physicist

There are many colleges in India that offer courses in physics and related disciplines for students looking for a career as a physicist. St. Stephen’s College, Hindu College, Parul University, Miranda House and MIT - WPU are some of the best colleges for physics.

The details for top colleges are mentioned in the table below.

Name of the Colleges	Location	Average Fees (INR)
	New Delhi	42,835
	New Delhi	20,460
	Vadodara	1.02 L
	New Delhi	19,200
	Pune	75,000
	Chennai	13,180
	Chennai	24,500
	New Delhi	24,115
	Jalandhar	1.12 L
	Chennai	1,270

Some of the top skills that a physicist should possess are tabulated below.

Strong Mathematical and Analytical skills	Problem-solving Abilities	Computational and Programming skills
Experimental skills	Critical Thinking and Formulation	Strong Foundation in Physics
Communication and Presentation skills	Perseverance and Curiosity	Scientific Reasoning

There are many benefits to pursuing a career as a physicist. Some of the key benefits include.

Job Security - With the advancements in technology, there is a good demand for physicists around the world to provide the job security that professionals seek.
Competitive Pay - Physicists are generally compensated in a good way seeing the work and knowledge they bring to an organisation. The salary increases with time as their experience and expertise increase.
Diverse Career Opportunities - There are diverse career paths available for physics professionals. Candidates can work in academia, research and development or contribute to scientific policy and consulting.
Research Opportunities and Advancements - Physicists have the opportunity to engage in the latest technologies, explore new research and contribute to scientific discoveries.
Contributing to Society - Physicists contribute to the betterment of humanity by expanding knowledge and solving real-world challenges.

The average annual salary of a physicist in India is INR 7 LPA. The compensation can vary according to the type of job and the offering body. The starting salary of a physicist in India is between INR 1.96 LPA to INR 3 LPA.

The salaries for different physicist designations are mentioned in the following table.

Designations	Average Annual Salary (INR)
Theoretical Physicist	19 L
Experimental Physicist	15 L
Astrophysicist	6.86 L
Particle Physicist	5.10 L
Nuclear Physicist	11 L
Biophysicist	10 L
Computational Physicist	14.61 L
Medical Physicist	6.3 L

Ques. What qualifications do I need to become a physicist in India?

Ans. Candidates typically need a bachelor’s degree in physics followed by a master’s degree. A PhD is highly recommended as it improves career opportunities.

Ques. Are there any entrance exams to get into the physics program in India?

Ans. Yes, most of the top universities offer admission on the basis of entrance exams. DUET, BHU PET, JNUEE, IPU CET, JEST and NET are some of the top entrance exams.

Ques. Can I specialise in a specific area of physics during my studies?

Ans. At the master’s level, candidates can choose to specialise in different fields according to their interests.

Ques. Are there any scholarships or financial aid available for physics students?

Ans. Many organisations, government bodies and research institutes offer fellowships and grants to support deserving students pursuing physics and research.

Ques. What research opportunities are available for young physicists in India?

Ans. There are many research opportunities available for aspiring physicists. Universities, research institutions and government-funded laboratories conduct research in various areas of physics.

Ques. Nam some skills important for a career in physics.

Ans. Strong mathematical and analytical skills, problem-solving skills, computational and programming skills and critical thinking are some of the top skills that a physicist should possess.

Ques. What career options are available after completing a physics degree?

Ans. Physics graduates have diverse career options to choose from. They can work as professors, work in research and development or contribute to the scientific community by consulting. They are also in demand in data science, engineering and programming fields.

Ques. What is the average salary of a physicist in India?

Ans. The average annual salary of a physicist in India is INR 7 LPA.

Ques. Name some top colleges offering physics courses in India.

Ans. St. Stephen’s College, Hindu College, Parul University, Miranda House and MIT - WPU are some of the best colleges for physics in India.

Ques. How much does a Nuclear Physicist earn in India?

Ans. A Nuclear Physicist earns up to INR 11 LPA in India.

Ph.D. (Chemistry)

Ph.d. (mathematics), ph.d. (biotechnology), ph.d. (zoology), ph.d. (botany), ph.d. (english), master of science [ms], bachelor of science [b.sc] (physics), ph.d. (physics) colleges in india.

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Ph.D. in Physics - Top 10 Career Options After the Doctoral Degree

Blog / November 10, 2023

A Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree represents the pinnacle of academic achievement, marking the peak of meticulous research, intellectual exploration, and scholarly inquiry. This degree is the credential transcending mere qualification, epitomizing an individual’s expertise and contributions to their select study. The future of a Ph.D. is audacious, especially when it comes to constant growth and alteration, as it is a cornerstone of advancement and progress in an immensely intricate and intertwined world.

In the coming years, there is no denying that the significance of the Ph.D. will only get intensified, be it in any particular subject, such as Physics, Chemistry, or Mathematics. The global landscape is exponentially evolving, with vivid challenges emerging in fields such as climate science and artificial intelligence. As such, the requirement for individuals with high-tech research skills and the capability to put the boundaries of knowledge will remain crucial.

Ph.D. holders will play a great role in addressing various challenges mentioned above, not just in academia but also in the government sector, private sector, and beyond. Moreover, the multidisciplinary nature of contemporary research demands think tanks that can bridge conventional boundaries, making the Ph.D. an impetus for innovation as well as collaboration. As we move towards the future, Ph.D. stands as a balefire of intellectual pursuit and a driver of progress, poised to shape the world in ways we are only beginning to envision. If you are keenly interested in ameliorating your career in Physics, enrolling for a Ph.D. in Physics would be a great decision.

Is a Ph.D. in Physics Worth It?

Yes, indeed!

If you have a genuine passion for Physics and a solid desire to dig deeper into the subject matter, then a Ph.D. in Physics can emerge as a gratifying journey. In simple words, the pursuit of knowledge and the opportunity to pay your part can be personally satisfying.

Based on data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the employment outlook for physicists and astronomers, including individuals holding a Ph.D. in Physics, is projected to grow by approximately 7% from 2020 to 2030, a rate that aligns closely with the overall average.

Top 10 Career Options After Ph.D. in Physics

There is a broader array of career opportunities for Physics Ph.D. graduates, stemming from the extensive education they receive during their academic journey. These educational experiences allow them to grasp some of the most coveted career paths accessible in the realm of Physics. The Ph.D. in Physics program provides students with a profound understanding of numerous subjects within the discipline. Below are the most sought-after employment opportunities for Ph.D. Physics holders in India:

Laboratory Supervisor - INR 5 LPA
Subject Matter Expert - INR 5 LPA
Senior Physicist - INR 14 LPA
Technical Writer - INR 5.5 LPA
Educator and Professor - INR 7.9 LPA
Research Scientist - INR 8.4 LPA
Physics Consultant - INR 4.3 LPA
Research Professional and Technician - INR 5 LPA
Natural Science Manager - INR 8.6 LPA

The Ph.D. in Physics salary in India can vary depending on a multitude of factors. The factors that can impact the scope after Ph.D. Physics salary include designation, education, and location.

Unravel the Mysteries of Cosmos with a Ph.D. in Physics @ Shiv Nadar University (Institution of Eminence)

The School of Natural Sciences at Shiv Nadar University stands as a beacon of opportunities and innovation for aspiring physicists with a passion for advanced research and a wish to push the boundaries of human knowledge. Nestled in the serene and academic enclave of Greater Noida, India, Shiv Nadar University has surfaced as one of the institutions typically dedicated to promoting cutting-edge research in multitudes of domains, with a great focus on physics.

Established in 2011 by visionary philanthropist Shiv Nadar, this University has rapidly garnered recognition for its commitment to academic excellence and innovation across disciplines. Its dedication to accelerating the next generation of physicists and researchers is evident in its outstanding Ph.D. in Physics . The Doctoral degree in Physics is typically curated to provide aspiring physicists with the resources, mentorship, and intellectual stimulation essential to significantly contribute to the field. The program is of five years, in which you will learn about-

Review of Classical Mechanics
Condensed Matter Physics
Review of Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics
Exploration in Research and
Review of Quantum Mechanics
Physics Elective
Review of Classical Electrodynamics

-followed by research with their respective mentors. Also, during the Ph.D. program in Physics, if you choose to enroll full-time, you will be granted a doctoral award, which includes a waiver of tuition fees (as determined by the Department) and a monthly stipend. During the initial two years, the stipend will amount to INR 40,000 per month, and for the subsequent three years, it will increase to INR 45,000 per month, contingent upon achieving the 'Advancement to Candidacy' status.

In addition, the continuation of this award is contingent upon maintaining satisfactory performance throughout the program, which will be assessed continuously, and adhering to all University regulations.

What sets Shiv Nadar University apart is that its deserving Ph.D. students will be given full support for presenting their research at conferences and publishing their work. It is imperative to keep in mind that students with CSIR, UGC, and INSPIRE fellowships will receive a full tuition fee waiver. The University is renowned for its state-of-the-art research facilities, elite faculty, and a positive environment for multidisciplinary collaboration.

Master the Quantum Realm with a Ph.D. in Physics

Pursuing a Ph.D. in Physics is a journey of intellectual exploration and discovery, proffering countless opportunities to deepen the understanding of the paramount laws governing the universe. Simply, it is a path for those individuals who have a knack for raveling the cosmos mysteries, from the tiniest particles to the heftier celestial bodies. Via meticulous research, advancement, and critical thinking, a Ph.D. student in Physics contributes to the evolution of human knowledge and usually makes cutting-edge contributions to sciences and technology.

Whilst the journey is demanding, the rewards are impeccable, as a Ph.D. in Physics will not only open the doors to a broader range of career opportunities but enable individuals to leave a never-ending legacy in the sphere of scientific exploration. If you want to embark on this exciting journey, enroll now at Shiv Nadar University today!

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Ph.D Physics

Ph.D Physics is a three to five-year-long doctorate course that deals with physics and also has disciplines like Atomic and Condensed Matter Physics, Laser Physics, Particle Physics, and so on. There are many job opportunities available to students after completion of PhD in Physics degree. Some of the popular roles include Lab Supervisor, Subject Matter Expert, Researcher & Technician, Teacher & Lecturer, Scientist, Consulting Physicist, Senior Physicist, Technical Writer, Scientific Officer cum Tutor.

Ph.D Physics Course Details

Degree	Doctorate
Full Form	Doctorate in Physics
Duration	3 Years
Age	Minimum 23 years
Subjects Required	Physics
Minimum Percentage	60% percentage in Post Graduation degree
Average Fees	₹30K - 3 LPA
Similar Options of Study	Ph.D Math, Ph.D Chemistry
Average Salary	INR 3 - 5 LPA [Source:PayScale]
Employment Roles	Lab Supervisor, Subject Matter Expert, Researcher & Technician, Teacher & Lecturer, Scientist, Consulting Physicist, Senior Physicist, Technical Writer, Scientific Officer cum Tutor

About PhD Physics

Wikipedia explains PhD in Physics course details as “Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its motion and behaviour through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. Physics is one of the most fundamental scientific disciplines, and its main goal is to understand how the universe behaves.” PhD in Physics course duration ranges between three to five years, depending on the specialization.

Table of Contents

PhD Physics Eligibility Criteria
PhD Physics Admission Process
Popular PhD Physics Entrance Exams
Top PhD Physics Colleges
Fees Structure for PhD Physics
Syllabus and Subjects for PhD Physics
Why Choose a PhD Physics?

Preparation Tips for PhD Physics

PhD Physics Salary

Career Options After PhD Physics

Skills to Excel

Eligibility Criteria for PhD Physics Course

PhD in Physics admission is given to the students based on them meeting the eligibility criteria. The eligibility for PhD in Physics includes students must possess a bachelor's Degree, M.Phil. degree or M.Sc Physics or Material Science with at least 60% total score. Additionally, part of the eligibility for PhD in Physics is the entrance exams. PhD physics eligibility does not have an age limit.

How To Get Admission in a PhD Physics Course?

PhD in Physics in India admission can be done through online and offline methods. The PhD in Physics courses admission online can be done through the college website. And the offline method is through going to the admission office and submitting the official paperwork. The course falls under the umbrella of PhD and thus the admission process does not change according to the specialization. Mentioned below are the details of the admission process in general:

How to Apply?

To apply to the PhD Physics course, students must visit the official website of the college and find out the exact requirements. To apply to the course, students can either fill the admission form online or they can visit the admission form in person. After filling the forms, the students must pay the admission fee and submit all the required documents.

Selection Process

Based on the scores obtained in the entrance exam combined with scores obtained in under graduation and other national level exams the university will release a rank list, based on which students are called for a counselling session. Some Universities provide admissions via direct method/ management quota, which is based on skills possessed and marks obtained at the undergraduate level.

Popular Entrance Exams for PhD Physics

According to the PhD Physics course details, admission in the PhD Physics course is not provided unless aspirants pass the entrance exams. PhD Physics full form is Doctor of Philosophy in Physics. Following are a few such entrance exams:

A Quick Glance at the PhD Physics Entrance Exams

PhD Physics entrance exams details can be found online by going to the college website. When pursuing the course, it is very important that the students ensure that they research the general pattern of the exams. Listed below are the general guidelines for these exams:

These exams are Computer-Based Test
The question paper will have Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ).
Duration is 180 minutes.

Top 10 PhD Physics Colleges in India

There are plenty of best institutes for PhD Physics in India that provide students with all the vital faculty and facilities they need to gain a good education. Some of the best colleges for PhD in Physics are listed below:

PhD Physics Colleges
Sl. No.	Name of the College
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Fee Structure for PhD Physics

PhD in Physics course fee is not fixed and can vary according to many factors. The factors which affect the PhD in Physics fees in India include the PhD Physics duration, location, faculty, and facilities. The average fees structure for the best universities for PhD in Physics in India is around INR 2.5 - 5 LPA.

PhD Physics Course Fees
Sl. No.	Name of the Institute	Average Annual Fees
1	DBSKKV, Ratnagiri	INR 19,000 PA
2	Punjab Agriculture University	INR 1.4 LPA
3	Tamil Nadu Agriculture University	INR 90,000 PA

Syllabus and Subjects for PhD Physics

Doctorate of Philosophy or PhD Physics is a three to five years doctorate program. Students seek a full-time frame of free exploration, students with research abilities, and expert information. The course has both core and elective subjects as part of the curriculum. The PhD in course subjects are:

Quantum Optics and Laser Physics
Matter Physics
Solid State Physics and Materials Science
High Energy Physics
Nonlinear Optics
Electronic Science.

Read More On PhD Physics Syllabus and Subjects

Why Choose PhD Physics?

Students often wonder about PhD Physics course details before choosing the course. Before deciding on a career, students come across queries like, "What is a PhD in Physics course?" and "Why choose a PhD Physics degree?”. To clearly understand answers to these questions and know more about PhD Physics course, we have framed the following three pointers:

What is PhD Physics All About?

PhD Physics course prepares the students for research, topic specialists in a particular field of their advantage, and opens professional scopes for them in numerous areas. The PhD Physics course focuses on Physics and also has disciplines like Atomic and Condensed Matter Physics, Laser Physics, Particle Physics, and so on. This course concentrates on the characteristic laws in optics, traditional and quantum mechanics, power and attraction, stargazing and astronomy, biomedical material science, etc. The PhD Physics course comprises research-based subjects.

What Does a PhD Physics Graduate Do?

The PhD in Physics duration in India is between three to five years, depending on the specialization and research students choose to pursue. PhD Physics is a research-based degree and the syllabus is an overview of the Physics subjects and research topics are based on the candidate's quest for exploration.

Physicist: A Physicist is a theoretical analyst and researcher. They develop ideas using mathematical modelling techniques and computer simulation. They make predictions and explain behaviours. experimental research – design controlled experiments to test how well theories stand up.

Reasons Why PhD Physics Can Fetch You a Rewarding Career?

PhD in Physics doctorate degree will help candidates to work in various sectors like educational, medical services, drug(pharmaceutical), research sectors, and so forth. The candidates will get opportunities to improve research skills, collaborative findings, analytics abilities, and other areas of specialization. Overall a PhD Physics helps the graduates to pursue their career path in both academic and corporate sectors.

Demand: There is a considerable demand for the graduates of this role in the job market. The graduates through their education are able to learn the concepts in great detail and depth, due to which they become experts in their field and specialization.

Salary of a PhD Physics Graduate

The average PhD Physics salary in India is around INR 5 - 7 LPA [Source: PayScale]. This salary can change and increase due to many factors like education, designation, and location. Graduates can further increase this salary by obtaining higher education.

Skills That Make You The Best PhD Physics Graduate

There are many skills that PhD Physics graduates need to have to ensure that they succeed in their careers. Some of these skills are listed below:

Flexible Temperament
Ability to Work Under Pressure
Time Management Skills
Quantitative Ability Skills
Logical Reasoning Skills
Scientific Skills
Research Skills

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Ph.D. and Integrated Ph.D. programs in physics

IMSc offers Ph.D. and Integrated Ph.D. programs in physics.

Applicants for the Ph.D. program should have completed a masters' degree in physics by the time they join the program.

Applicants for the Integrated Ph.D. program should have completed a bachelor's degree in physics or a B.E./B.Tech degree by the time they join the program.

Admission to both these programs will be opened to students who have qualified for the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) of the UGC-CSIR NET examination or Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) or the Joint Entrance Screening Test (JEST) [see details below].

The last date for submitting applications for the programs -- 21 April 2024 .

Last date for submission for reference letters -- 1 May 2024 .

Note : Receipt of a complete application before the deadline does not guarantee an interview spot. Based on the applications we receive, we will shortlist candidates for the in-person interview; shortlist to be announced soon after last date of applications.

ADMISSIONS 2024

Selection interviews:

Interviews for admission to the physics Ph.D. and Integrated Ph.D. programs at IMSc, to be held in-person.
Interviews for IPhD program: 13-15 May 2024 -- List of candidates shortlisted for interviews
Interviews for IPhD program: 20-22 May 2024 -- List of candidates shortlisted for interviews
Interviews for PhD program: during week of 20 May 2024

For admission to the physics Ph.D. and Integrated Ph.D. programs, an applicant should have qualified one of the following examinations securing a rank as indicated below.

Joint Entrance Screening Test (JEST)

At the time of the interview, you are required to produce a valid JEST scorecard.
for applying to the PhD program, the cutoff rank is 191 (JEST 2024)
for applying to the IPhD program, the cutoff rank is 92 (JEST 2024)

UGC-CSIR NET Examination

Only those who have qualified for Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) are eligible to apply.
Those who have qualified for only Lecturership are not eligible.
At the time of your interview, you are required to produce a valid letter from CSIR-UGC in which you are informed of your qualification as JRF.
for applying to the PhD program, the cutoff rank is 125 (NET June & December 2023)

GATE qualified candidates

At the time of the interview, you are required to produce a valid GATE scorecard.
for applying to the PhD program, the cutoff rank is 100 (GATE 2024)

This page was last updated on 26/04/2024. Any further updates or changes to the schedule would be notified here. Please keep checking this website regularly.

IMSc Theoretical Physics - PhD admissions

PhD Program

The Department of Physical Sciences at IISER Mohali hosts a diverse group of researchers working in various areas. There are many exciting research fields including inter-disciplinary research areas to explore. There are opportunities to work in theoretical, computational as well as experimental fields to approach and solve the research problems.

Currently, the Department of Physical Sciences at IISER Mohali is actively involved in the following research areas:

Astrophysics, Cosmology and Gravitation: Dr. Aru Beri, Prof. Jasjeet Singh Bagla, Dr. Harvinder Kaur Jassal, Dr. Pankaj Kushwaha, Dr. Smriti Mahajan, Dr. Kinjalk Lochan, Prof. Kulinder Pal Singh;

Attosecond Physics: Dr. Kamal P. Singh;

Biophysics: Dr. Tripta Bhatia, Dr. Dipanjan Chakraborty, Dr. Abhishek Chaudhuri, Prof. Kavita Dorai, Dr. Rajeev Kapri, Dr. Kamal P. Singh;

Complex Systems: Dr. Tripta Bhatia, Dr. Dipanjan Chakraborty, Dr. Abhishek Chaudhuri, Dr. Prasenjit Das, Prof. Ramandeep Johal, Dr. Rajeev Kapri, Prof. Sudeshna Sinha;

Computational Physics: Prof. Jasjeet Singh Bagla, Dr. Vishal Bhardwaj, Dr. Dipanjan Chakraborty, Dr. Abhishek Chaudhuri, Dr. Prasenjit Das, Dr. Harvinder Kaur Jassal, Dr. Satyajit Jena, Dr. Anosh Joseph, Dr. Rajeev Kapri, Dr. Sanjeev Kumar, Prof. Sudeshna Sinha;

Condensed Matter Experiment: Dr. Goutam Sheet, Dr. Mandip Singh, Dr. Yogesh Singh, Dr. Ananth Venketeshan;

Condensed Matter Theory: Prof. Ramandeep Johal, Dr. Rajeev Kapri, Dr. Sanjeev Kumar, Dr. Goutam Sheet;

High Energy Physics Experiment: Dr. Vishal Bhardwaj, Dr. Satyajit Jena;

High Energy Physics Theory: Dr. Anosh Joseph, Dr. Kinjalk Lochan, Dr. Ambresh Shivaji, Dr. K.P. Yogendran;

Laser Physics: Dr. Kamal P. Singh;

Medical Physics: Dr. Samir Biswas;

Nonlinear Dynamics: Dr. Dipanjan Chakraborty, Dr. Abhishek Chaudhuri, Dr. Prasenjit Das, Prof. Ramandeep Johal, Dr. Rajeev Kapri, Dr. Kamal P. Singh, Prof. Sudeshna Sinha;

Quantum Dynamics: Dr. Kamal P. Singh;

Quantum Foundations and Photon Experiments: Dr. Mandip Singh;

Quantum Information and Quantum Computing: Prof. Arvind, Dr. Manabendra Nath Bera, Prof. Kavita Dorai, Dr. Sandeep Goyal, Dr. Mandip Singh;

Soft Matter Physics: Dr. Tripta Bhatia, Dr. Dipanjan Chakraborty, Dr. Abhishek Chaudhuri, Dr. Prasenjit Das, Dr. Rajeev Kapri, Dr. Kamal P. Singh;

Statistical Physics: Dr. Dipanjan Chakraborty, Dr. Abhishek Chaudhuri, Dr. Prasenjit Das, Prof. Ramandeep Johal, Dr. Rajeev Kapri, Prof. Sudeshna Sinha

Admissions for PhD Program in Physics - August 2023

Fields of research open to application in this round of PhD selections are given below, along with names of faculty members working in the respective fields.

Only those faculty members whose names are given below will accept students through this round of PhD admissions. Therefore, before applying, students should check this list carefully to ensure that research area of their interest are available for admissions in this round.

Research Fields Open to Application in August 2023 Round of PhD Selections

Note: the information below is still being updated, astrophysics, cosmology and gravitation.

For students interested in Astrophysics / Cosmology (Theory or Data Analysis) / Gravitation / High Energy Astrophysics / Galaxy Formation / Gravitational Lensing.

Dr. Harvinder Kaur Jassal ( Group/Lab Webpage )
Prof. Jasjeet Singh Bagla ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 2
Dr. Pankaj Kushwaha ( Google Scholar ) Number of Vacancies : 2

Attosecond Physics and Biomagnetism

For students interested in Attosecond Physics / Biomagnetism.

Dr. K. P. Singh ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 4

Bionano Sensors

For students interested in Biomechanics and bio sensors

Dr. Samir Biswas ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 5

Biophysics (Experiments)

For students interested in Soft Matter and Biological Physics (Experiment) / Synthetic Biology (Experiment) / NMR Metabolomics / Protein Ligand Binding (Including Nanoparticles and Ionic Liquids).

Dr. Tripta Bhatia ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 2
Prof. Kavita Dorai ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 3

Complex Systems

For students interested in Complex Systems.

Dr. Prasenjit Das ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 2
Dr. Dipanjan Chakraborty ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 2

Computational Physics

For students interested in Computational Physics.

Condensed Matter Physics (Experiments)

For students interested in Condensed Matter Physics (Experiments) / Low Temperature Scanning Probe Microscopy / Mesoscopic Devices: Nanomechanical Systems or 2D Electron Systems / Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and Spectroscopy / Superconductivity and Topological Systems / Quantum Phases of Matter / Spin Liquids / Topological Materials / Novel Superconductors.

Dr. Ananth Venkatesan ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 3
Dr. Goutam Sheet ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 4
Dr. Yogesh Singh ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 2

Condensed Matter Physics (Theory)

For students interested in Spin-orbit Coupling in Lattice Models.

Dr. Sanjeev Kumar ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 2

High Energy Physics (Experiments)

For students interested in Flavor Physics: B and D meson decays.

Dr. Vishal Bhardwaj ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 1

High Energy Physics (Theory)

For students interested in Collider Physics / Physics Beyond Standard Model / Amplitude Calculation.

Dr. Ambresh Shivaji ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 2

Nonlinear Dynamics

For students interested in Nonlinear Dynamics.

Optics and Sensors (Wavefront shaping)

For students interested in Optical Sensor for Cell and Angiogenesis Diagnosis.

Quantum Information and Quantum Computing (Theory)

For students interested in Quantum Information / Quantum Computing / Quantum Thermodynamics / Quantum Causality / Quantum Entanglement / BEC / Quantum Optics / Quantum Machine Learning.

Dr. Manabendra Nath Bera ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 1
Dr. Sandeep Goyal ( Group/Lab Webpage )

Quantum Information and Quantum Computing (Experiments)

For students interested in Experimental Quantum Computing / Multipartite Entanglement Characterization / Tomography via Machine Learning / Decoherence Mitigation / Experimental Implementation of Quantum Algorithms.

Quantum Foundations and Photon Experiments

For students interested in Quantum Foundations and Photon Experiments.

Dr. Mandip Singh ( Group/Lab Webpage )

Quantum Information Processing with Photons (Experiments)

For students interested in Quantum Information Processing with Photons (Experiments).

Quantum Optics and Bose-Einstein Condensation (Experiments)

For students interested in Quantum Optics and Bose-Einstein Condensation (Experiments).

Soft Matter Physics

For students interested in Soft Matter Physics / Rheology of Dense Granular Systems / Phase Separation Kinetics in Active Systems.

Statistical Mechanics

For students interested in Statistical Mechanics / Polymer Translocation / Physics of Active Systems / Physics of DNA Unzipping.

Theoretical Physics

For students interested in Theoretical Physics.

Dr. K.P. Yogendran ( Group/Lab Webpage ) Number of Vacancies : 2

Selection procedure

The call for applications to PhD Program August 2023 is avaiable on the IISER Mohali website: Call for applications to PhD Program August 2023 .

Based on the application forms received and the criteria listed on the call for applications to PhD Program August 2023, applicants will be further shortlisted for the interview based on additional criteria set by the Department of Physical Sciences. All the candidates selected for the interview will receive a separate email to appear for the interview. Shortlisted candidates will be selected for admission to the PhD program through a rigorous evaluation process that includes an interview by a selection committee. The mere application/shortlisting does not guarantee admission into the PhD program.

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Ph.D. in Physics

The Department of Physics, MIT-WPU offers a highly research-intensive PhD programme and provides students with excellent facilities and expert guidance to support their research endeavors. The programme is designed to help postgraduate students develop research skills and prepare for careers in academia or research. The programme provides specialised training in research components such as hypothesis creation, research questions, literature review, research ethics, and the use of online tools and resources. The programme has a strong focus on interdisciplinary research and encourages students to pursue innovative and entrepreneurial ideas in their chosen areas of study.

The areas of research at the Department are Applied Physics, Computational Physics, Theoretical High energy Physics, Quantum Gravity, Material Science, Surface Physics, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Photonics, Plasmonics, Nonlinear Optics, Radiation physics, Spectroscopy, Nanomaterials, Nanocomposite and nano/micro structured growth and characterization of for various applications in, chemical and biosensors, data storage, detector, energy storage, and conversion applications.

Ph.D. Entrance Test (PET) Syllabus

Guidelines for Research Scholars

Ph.D Programme Fees

The following candidates are eligible to seek admission to the Ph.D. programme

Candidates who have completed:

i) A 1-year/2-semester master’s degree programme after a 4-year/8-semester bachelor’s degree programme or a 2-year/4-semester master’s degree programme after a 3-year bachelor’s degree programme or qualifications declared equivalent to the master’s degree by the corresponding statutory regulatory body, with at least 55% marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade in a point scale wherever grading system is followed or equivalent qualification from a foreign educational institutions accredited by an assessment and accreditation agency which is approved, recognized or authorized by an authority, established or incorporated under a law in its home country or any other statutory authority in that country to assess, accredit or assure quality and standards of the educational institutions.

A relaxation of 5% marks or its equivalent grade may be allowed for those belonging to SC/ST/OBC (non-creamy layer)/differently-abled, Economically Weaker Section (EWS) and other categories of candidates as per the decision of the commission from time to time.

Provided that a candidate seeking admission after a 4-year/8-semester bachelor’s degree programme should have a minimum of 75% marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade on a point scale wherever the grading system is followed. A relaxation of 5% marks or its equivalent grade may be allowed for those belonging to SC/ST/OBC (non-creamy layer)/Differently-abled, Economically Weaker Section (EWS) and other categories of candidates as per the decision of commission from time to time.

ii) Candidates who have completed the M. Phil programme with at least 55% marks in aggregate or its equivalent grade in a point scale. A relaxation of 5% marks or its equivalent grade may be allowed for those belonging to SC/ST/OBC (non-creamy layer)/Differently abled, Economically Weaker Section (EWS) and other categories of candidates as per the decision of commission from time to time.

Reservation is applicable only to Maharashtra domicile candidates provided they submit the necessary documents for reservation before interview. Outside Maharashtra candidates will be considered in open category.

1. Candidates satisfying eligibility criterion shall be called to appear for the Ph.D. entrance test conducted by MITWPU. The exemption will be given from Ph.D. entrance test for those students who qualify UGC-NET /UGC-CSIR NET /GATE (valid score)/CEED/GPAT (valid score)and similar national tests.

2. PhD entrance test shall be qualifying with qualifying marks as 50% provided that relaxation from 50% to 45% shall be allowed for the candidates belongs to SC/ST/OBC (Non creamy layer)/Differently abled category, Economically Weaker section (EWS) and other category of candidates. The syllabus of entrance test shall consist of 50% of research methodology and 50% shall be subject specific.

3. The interview/viva-voce will be conducted by the university for test qualifying candidates. For selection of candidates a weightage of 70% to the entrance test and 30% to the performance in the interview/Viva-voce shall be given. For GATE/NET/JRF /SET/GPAT/CEED qualified students, the selection will be based on Interview/Viva Voce

4. The recommended candidates will be intimated through email about their selection and the candidates will be offered Ph.D. provisional admission.

5. The eligibility of a candidate is provisional as per information provided by the candidate in his/her application form and is subject to verification of minimum eligibility conditions for admission to the program, educational documents and reservation documents (if any).

6. University keep rights to cancel admission of the Ph.D. scholars in the case of misconduct by the scholar, unsatisfactory progress/absent for consecutive two progress seminars, failure in any examination related to Ph.D., fabrication found in educational and reservation documents, candidate is found ineligible, involved in plagiarism in paper publications and thesis.

7. Provisional eligibility to appear in the selection process is no guarantee for admission to the program.

8. Candidates who will join PhD program full time, they will be provided with the stipend as per MITWPU norms.

9. PhD admission will be confirmed after successful completion of the course work with 55% or more as per UGC norms. Ph.D. programme should be minimum of three years including course work and maximum of six years from the date of admission to the Ph.D. programme.

10. A maximum of an additional two years (2) years can be given through the process of re-registration provided, however, that the total period for completion of a Ph.D. programme should not exceed eight (8) years from the date of admission in the Ph.D. programme.

11. Provided further that, female Ph.D. scholars and persons with Disabilities (having more than 40% disability) may be allowed an additional relaxation of two years(2) ; however the total period for completion of a Ph.D. program in such cases should not exceed ten (10) years from the date of admission of the programme.

12. Female candidates may be provided Maternity Leave/Child Care Leave for up to 240 days in the entire duration of Ph.D. programme.

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Dr. Jagadish Naik	His research focuses on fundamentals of variations in structural and physical properties of particulate filled polymers for wide range of technical applications	[email protected]	Personal Website : ResearcherID: H-6878-2016 Scopus Author ID: 56225585900
	Dr. Aavishkar Katti	His areas of interest include Nonlinear Optics and Nonlinear Dynamics.	[email protected]	Personal Website :
	Dr. Apurv Chaitanya Nellikka	Nonlinear optics, Nanophotonics, Quantum optics	[email protected]	ResearcherID: C-5009-2017 Scopus Author ID: 56210838000 Scopus Author ID: 56362977800 Scopus Author ID: 57216489670
	Dr. Debabrata Saha	His research interests are in the areas of semiconductor, ferroelectric and dielectric thin films for fabrication of solid-state devices including photovoltaics, photodetectors, thin film transistors, tunnel junctions etc.	[email protected]	SCOPUS Author ID: 55828097100
1.	Dr. Bharat B. Kale, Emeritus Scientist and Director of Material Science COE	He is working on vast research areas including 2D materials, Advanced functional materials, nanomaterials, quantum dots, nanocomposites (Glass and polymer), organic semiconductors. His works mainly focused on the application of hydrogen cell, batteries, supercapacitors, Photonic devices/Electronics, Optical Sensors, Lithium/Sodium ion battery, air batteries, thermoelectric solar cells, Photocatalyst for solar hydrogen production/storage and Radiation based devices.	[email protected]	Scopus Author ID: 7004546769
2.	Dr. Jagadish Naik, Assistant Professor, Department of Physics	His research focuses on fundamentals of variations in structural and physical properties of particulate filled polymers for wide range of technical applications (Experimental)	[email protected]	Scopus Author ID: 56225585900
3.	Dr. Aavishkar Katti, Assistant Professor, Department of Physics	His areas of interest include Nonlinear Optics and Nonlinear Dynamics (Theoretical)	[email protected]	Scopus Author ID: 57191970629
4.	Dr. Apurv Chaitanya Nellikka, Assistant Professor, Department of Physics	Nonlinear optics,Nanophotonics, Quantum optics. (Experimental)	[email protected]	Scopus Author ID: 56210838000 Scopus Author ID: 56362977800 Scopus Author ID: 57216489670
5.	Dr. Debabrata Saha, Assistant Professor, Department of Physics	His research interests are in the areas of semiconductor, ferroelectric and dielectric thin films for fabrication of solid- state devices including photovoltaics, photodetectors, thin film transistors, tunnel junctions etc. (Experimental)	[email protected]	Scopus Author ID: 55828097100
6.	Dr. Prasad Joglekar, Assistant Professor, Department of Physics	His research interests are in the areas of Surface analysis of single crystal metals using Synchrotron Radiation (high flux photon beam) as well as using positron beam spectroscopy. He is also working on Qualitative, quantitative analysis and imaging of wide range of samples using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). He has experience on Ultra high vacuum techniques, Thin films deposition- Evaporation, CVD (passivation) and Sputtering.	[email protected]	Scopus Author ID: 55699048400
7.	Dr. Rahul Aher, Assistant Professor, Department of Physics	His research interests include Advanced 2D Materials, Quantum Materials, Opto- magneto-electronics, Field emission, Electrochemistry, Photodetector, and Photo- catalysis materials.	[email protected]	Scopus Author ID: 57225239893

Faculty members have strong research backgrounds with publications in reputed high impact factors ranging from 0.5 to 18.8.
Faculty members of the school are experienced and associated with reputed organizations - Queensland University of Technology-Australia; Tokushima University-Japan; Bhaba Atomic Research Centre-India; National Chemical Laboratory-India; Centre for Materials for Electronics Technology (CMET)-(Pune) India; Defence Institute of Advanced Technology (DIAT)-(Pune) India; SPP University-(Pune) India; Delhi University-India, Banaras Hindu University-India; IIT Delhi-India, Homi Bhabha National Institute, JNU, IIT Gandhinagar, Max Planck – Ottawa Centre for Extreme Quantum Photonics-Ottawa (Canada), Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light- Erlangen (Germany), Max Planck Institute for Microstructure Physics, Halle, Germany, The Institute of Photonic Sciences-Barcelona, Gachon University-South Korea and University of Texas at Arlington.
Research Publication: 145+ | Book/Book Chapters: 14
International Patents: 04 (Granted) | Funded Research Projects: 03

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Students at CNS are exposed to cutting-edge neuroscience research through the CNS faculty, whose interests span the gamut from molecular to systems and cognitive neuroscience. Research at CNS is highly interdisciplinary and reflects the diverse backgrounds of the faculty themselves. The department offers world-class facilities and equipment together with a vibrant environment for research that consists of journal clubs, seminars and workshops.

The CNS PhD program is designed to provide a solid foundation of neuroscience for students with absolutely no prior background/experience in neuroscience. Incoming first-year PhD students are not pre-assigned to an advisor, but are instead asked to take the entire first semester to decide on the lab that they wish to join for their PhD. They are encouraged to talk to the faculty & students in each lab and do at least 3 lab rotations of their preference in order to make an informed decision. In addition, they are required to take two core courses offered by the CNS faculty: (1) Systems Neuroscience and (2) Molecular and Cellular Basis of Behaviour, and also choose from elective courses such as Cognitive Neuroscience and Developmental Neuroscience depending on their interests. These courses are aimed at forming a broad foundation of neuroscience knowledge for their research. They also help students understand and form a preference for the kind of neuroscience research they wish to undertake. Students make the final choice of their thesis advisor/laboratory by the end of the first semester.

PhD students are provided with a monthly stipend (per institute norms) and with accommodation in the student hostels at IISc. Campus life at IISc is extremely vibrant with a broad spectrum of cultural and sports activities.

Who can apply

Given the interdisciplinary nature of neuroscience, we welcome students from diverse backgrounds. While we understand that students would have their domain knowledge specific to their individual exposure, we do expect students to possess some basic level neuroscience that reflects the motivation of students to pursue a PhD at CNS. Neuroscience is an inherently multi-disciplinary field, and the varied backgrounds of our PhD students provide an ideal setting for tackling neuroscience research questions from diverse perspectives.

Admissions to the Phd program are typically announced in January with an application deadline in March or April. Candidates are then shortlisted for the interviews which typically are held in May or June. The interview results are announced during that week itself. Selected PhD students join IISc in the first week of August.

Eligibility

The eligibility criteria to apply for the CNS PhD program along with other relevant info can be found at the following links:

https://iisc.ac.in/admissions/research-programmes/#ffs

https://www.iisc.ac.in/admissions/faq/

How to apply

Students interested in pursuing PhD in CNS should submit an online application form on the IISc admissions website ( https://iisc.ac.in/admissions/ ).

Interview process

We receive a large number of applications to join our PhD program each year. We shortlist candidates from each mode of admissions based on their marks and then call for interviews. We conduct two rounds of interviews for shortlisted candidates. Our interview questions are based on the premise that if you understand your own undergraduate and graduate subjects well, there’s a good chance that you will also understand fully the neuroscience that you are taught here. Apart from questions related to your undergraduate and graduate curriculum, we expect you to be comfortable with basic mathematics and analytical thinking. We also expect that you would have some basic knowledge of neuroscience, that reflects your motivation and interest in the topic! The interview results are typically announced within a day or two after they are completed.

To get a basic idea regarding what to expect at the CNS PhD interview, please watch this informative YouTube video by Navneet Shahi, PhD student in Prof Kavita Babu’s lab: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D9Ttzqvf2H8

For any CNS admissions-related queries, please write to [email protected]

PhD Physics: Full Form, Admission, Top colleges, Syllabus, Jobs

Shruti Sharma

Content Curator

07 August, 2024 : NIFT Ph.D Entrance Exam 2024 is Scheduled on August 18, 2024.
06 August, 2024 : IIT JAM 2025 Syllabus PDFs Released, Download Subject-wise PDF Here
06 August, 2024 : IIT JAM 2025 Registration Starts on September 3, Check Details Here
02 August, 2024 : LPUNEST 2024 Registration Begins, Apply Now
25 July, 2024 : Allahabad University CRET Registration is Open for Ph.D Courses. Apply till August 12, 2024.

Doctor of Philosophy in Physics or PhD Physics is a 3-5 years doctorate course for candidates who prefer to do independent research on various domains in physics namely Solid State Physics, Atomic and Condensed Matter Physics, Particle Physics, Quantum Optics and Laser Physics and so on.

Most institutes look for candidates with a minimum of 60% marks in PG preferably in Physics or Material Science from a recognized university. Some elite institutes even prefer MPhil in relevant subjects as basic criteria for admission.

Admission to PhD Physics is either based on merit or performance in various entrance exams namely CSIR/UGC-JRF, CSIR/UGC, JEST/GATE, etc. Top institutes offering PhD Physics are IGNOU, Amity University, Pondicherry University and many more. The average fee would cost around INR 15,000 - INR 20,000.

Some of the common job profiles available after completing PhD Physics are offered as Scientist, Professor and Lecturer, Researcher, Independent Consultant, etc. The average salary offered to candidates holding PhD Physics ranges between INR 2-20 Lakhs per annum. While many candidates prefer working as Professors in colleges or institutes, some others prefer going for Post Doctorate with reputed international or national institutes while few others prefer working as Independent Consultant.

Table of Content

PhD Physics Course Highlights
About the PhD Physics Course

PhD Physics Admission Process

PhD Physics Eligibility
PhD Physics Entrance Exams

PhD Physics Distance Education

6.1 PhD Physics Distance Education Top Colleges

PhD Physics Syllabus

PhD Physics Top Colleges in India
PhD Physics Jobs

PhD Physics FAQs

Phd physics: course highlights.

Course type	Doctorate
Course Duration	3-5 years
Course Examination Type	Semester System
Course Eligibility	Post Graduation in Physics or Material Science
Course Admission process	Merit/ Entrance based
Course Fee	INR 2,000 to INR 6,00,000
Average Placement Salary	INR 2-20 Lakhs per annum
Top Recruiters	IISc Bangalore, Physical Research Laboratory, CSIR-National Physical Laboratory of India etc
Job Position	Lecturer & Professor, Senior Research Scientist, Independent Consultant etc

About PhD Physics

PhD Physics is a doctorate program offering research exposure in various domains of Physics viz. Solid State Physics, Atomic and Condensed Matter Physics, Particle Physics, Quantum Optics, and Laser Physics, etc.
Some of the common subjects available in the common scope of physics are Research Methodology and Statistics, Numerical Methods and Simulation, Electrodynamics, etc.
Candidates successfully completing this course work as Lecturer & Professor, Senior Research Scientist, Independent Consultant, etc at an average salary of INR 2,00,000- 20,00,000 per annum.

Admission into PhD Physics is either based on merit or performance in the entrance examination. Some institutes offer admission based on merit while others offer admission based on performance in entrance examinations namely CSIR/UGC-JRF, CSIR/UGC, JEST/ GATE, etc.

Steps for Merit-Based Admission:

Colleges publish notice of admission on their website at the end of April or the beginning of March.
Candidates satisfying the minimum eligibility criteria must visit the respective college website and fill the application form online.
Colleges declare and publish merit lists based on cut-off marks on their website.
Enlisted candidates would have a personal round of interviews based on subject specialization.
Candidates who clear the interview must visit the respective college and complete the necessary formalities for final admission.

Steps for Entrance Based Admission:

The various exam conducting bodies publish dates of entrance examination, application form submission dates, dates of admit card download on their respective websites.
Candidates satisfying minimum eligibility criteria must fill up the online application form of the entrance exam by sharing essential information followed by paying the requisite application fee.
Candidates must download their admit cards from the respective website well in advance before the entrance exam.
The exam conducting body publishes the list of successful candidates with their respective marks on the website.
Successful candidates are called for counseling followed by an interview for college selection.
Post counseling candidates must visit the respective college and complete all essential formalities for final admission.

Eligibility

Candidates who have completed their post-graduation in relevant subjects from a recognized university.
Candidates with post-graduation or M.Phil. preferably in Physics or Material Science are eligible to apply.
Candidates must hold a minimum of 60% aggregate marks in the last qualifying examination.

Entrance Exams


CSIR UGC NET	December 3, 2021 - January 2, 2022	29 January, 5,6 February 2022
UGC NET	February 2, 2021 - September 6, 2021	20 November, 2021- 30 December, 2021
GATE	October 2021	February 2022

Most institutes that offer PhD Physics in distance education mode are of 5 years duration but this may extend depending on the availability of the candidate and the professor under whose supervision the candidate is undergoing his/ her research activity.
PhD Physics in distance education mode is best suited for working professionals who cannot dedicate themselves to full-time PhD Physics courses either due to work-life or personal issues or fees charged in regular mode.
A few of the institutes offering PhD Physics in distance education mode are IGNOU, Nalanda Open University, Amity University, Sikkim Manipal University, etc.
Most institutes offering PhD Physics in distance education mode offer admission based on merit with an average fee ranging between INR 15,000 - 20,000.

Top Colleges offering PhD Physics


Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore	INR 35,200
Indian Institute of Technology, Madras	INR 19,670
Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani	INR 1,10,125
Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai	INR 73,000
Jadavpur University, Kolkata	INR 2,388
Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur	INR 64,050
Loyola College, Chennai	INR 7,200


Research Methodology and Statistics	Physics Laboratory
Theoretical Physics	Mathematical Methods
Experimental Physics	Quantum Mechanics
Numerical Methods and Simulation	Statistical Mechanics
Research and Technical Communication	Numerical Methods and Programming

Electrodynamics	Atomic and Molecular Physics
Condensed Matter Physics	Nuclear and Particle Physics
Condensed Matter Physics Lab	PhD Project
Department Elective	Department Elective
Open Elective	Open Elective


Shiv Nadar University, Greater Noida	INR 2,10,000
Indian Institute of Technology, Madras	INR 19,670
Jadavpur University, Kolkata	INR 2,388
Loyola College, Chennai	INR 7,200
Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani	INR 1,10,125
Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore	INR 35,200
Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai	INR 73,000
Christ University, Bangalore	INR 35,000
Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur	INR 64,050
Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Ranchi	INR 75,000
Trivandrum University College	INR 4,000
Jamia Millia Islamia University	INR 14,000
B.K. Birla College of Arts Science and Commerce	INR 21,395
Queen’s Mary College, Chennai	INR 2,000
Virudhunagar Hindu Nadar’s Senthikumara Nadar College	INR 4,000
Thiagarajar College, Madurai	INR 15,000
PSG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore	INR 19,000
Presidency College, Chennai	INR 2,000
Lovely Professional University	INR 80,000

Jobs on offer after PhD Physics


Research Scientist	INR 8,50,000
Physicist	INR 8,00,000
Professor	INR 8,00,000
Natural Science Manager	INR 8,65,000
Petroleum Engineers	INR 8,05,000

Ques. What are the various areas of research available in PhD Physics?

Ans. Various Indian and foreign universities offer a wide variety of domains for research activity in PhD Physics which is listed below:

Molecular physics
Astrophysics
Condensed matter physics
Optical physics
High energy/ particle physics

Ques. Suggest a few foreign universities offering PhD Physics?

Ans. Some of the preferred foreign universities for pursuing PhD Physics are as follows:

Cornell University, USA
Southern Illinois University, USA
Heidelberg University, Germany
University of Auckland, New Zealand
University of Bristol, UK
University of New South Wales, Australia

Ques. What are the recruitment areas for a candidate with PhD Physics?

Ans. Some of the common areas of recruitment after completion of PhD in Physics are educational institutes, consulting, healthcare, IT, finance, etc.

Ques. What are the future scopes of pursuing higher education after completing PhD Physics?

Ans. Most candidates pursuing PhD Physics are inclined to research activities and opt for pursuing PostDoc from some renowned foreign university to gain relevant experience in their research field of study. After completion of Post Doctorate activity, these candidates work as Scientists with top research organizations or join the academic world.

Ques. Mention some must-read books for a candidate pursuing PhD Physics?

Ans. Some of the must-read books for a candidate PhD Physics are listed below:

Concept of Physics written by HC Verma
Fundamentals of Physics written by Halliday Resnick and Walker
An Introductory Course of Particle Physics written by Palash B. Pal
Problems on General Physics written by IE Irodov
University Physics written by Francis W. Sears, Hugh D. Young, Roger Freedman, Mark Zemansky

Ques. What are the job responsibilities of a Physicist after completion of PhD Physics?

Ans. A candidate working as a Physicist after completing PhD Physics is involved in studying the universe and formulating scientific theories along with publishing scholarly journals about their research work in addition to offering expert knowledge in designing new scientific equipment.

Ques. Which one is preferable- a B.Tech in Radio Physics or a PhD in Radio Physics?

Ans. Both the courses are designed as per prevailing industry and academic standards and practice. But the choice depends on the interest of the candidate who is willing to pursue such courses. A B.Tech in Radio Physics is more of an application of radiophysics for industrial use while a PhD in Radio Physics deals with research work in the field of radiophysics dealing with high profile and harmful radioactive elements.

Ques. Who are the best candidates for pursuing PhD Physics?

Ans. Apart from an inclination of mind into research activity, candidates must possess the following skills to pursue PhD Physics:

Analytical Skill
Writing Skill
Collaborative finding skill

Ques. Name some colleges offering PhD Physics based on performance in the entrance exam in India?

Ans. Below is listed a few of the colleges offering PhD Physics based on entrance examination marks:

IISc, Bangalore
Indian Institute of Technology
Birla Institute of Technology and Science
Jamia Millia Islamia University

Ques. Is it worthwhile to pursue PhD Physics online?

Ans. PhD in any field of study requires extensive research work along with frequent interaction with professor or guide for gaining necessary input for completion of research activity and submitting thesis paper. Though very recently few institutes are offering PhD Physics in online mode, but provide benefit and essential knowledge in the relevant field of study in the long run. Physics itself is such a subject that requires extensive hard work and regular study in the field coupled with voracious mathematical calculations and hypothesis analysis. Thus it is always beneficial to devote time in full-time PhD Physics.

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PhD Admission in India 2024: Dates, Eligibility, Entrance Exams, Admission Process, Top Colleges

Updated On: July 28, 2024 12:20 am IST | UGC NET

Looking for PhD admission in India 2024? If yes, then you might be thinking about what are the PhD eligibility criteria, required entrance exams, top colleges, career scope, etc. Scroll through to find PhD admission process in India.

PhD Admission 2024: Latest Updates

Application deadline for phd admission 2024 in top colleges, eligibility criteria for phd admission 2024, admission process for phd admission 2024, entrance exams required for phd admission 2024, top entrance exams schedule for phd admission 2024, phd admission 2024: how to apply, top universities in india for phd admission 2024, preparation tips for phd admission, job prospects after phd in india.

PhD admission in India 2024 is carried out based on a national-level Research Entrance Test or University-level Entrance Exam followed by a personal interview round in which applicants must present their research proposal. As a part of the PhD eligibility criteria, candidates must also sit for entrance exams such as the UGC, CSIR NET, IIT JAM, etc. PhD admissions are available for research programmes in a variety of fields, including mass communication, management, science, law, humanities, engineering, commerce, and pharmacy.

The Doctor of Philosophy, or PhD course is an advanced research degree that lasts three years if pursued full-time and six years if pursued part-time. It is necessary for applicants seeking PhD admission in India 2024 to present their findings, submit progress reports, and participate in an open defence viva voce for their thesis. UGC NET entrance test is administered by the National Test Agency (NTA) for participation in the PhD admission process in India at prominent central universities such as JNU, DU, etc. Aspirants must have scored at least 50% to 55% of aggregate marks or an equivalent CGPA in their postgraduate degree to be eligible for admission at the top PhD colleges in India 2024 .

All PhD admissions for the academic year 2024 have been completed. Here is a list of important dates and events that occurred for your convenience. Here are the latest updates on PhD admission 2024:

NIT Surathkal started accepting PhD admission applications from July 22, 2024.
On July 10, 2024, the PhD admissions at ICFAI University started.
IIT Delhi will host IIT JAM 2025 on February 2, 2025.
Admission for the PhD program at IIM Bangalore opened. Before January 24, 2025, candidates can apply.
The SAGE University PhD Application is closed now. Exam was held on July 21, 2024.
By July 29, 2024, register for the PhD programme at ICFAI Jaipur (On-going).
The revised entrance exam date for the RGUHS PhD programme is scheduled for May 04, 2024 (Over).
VIT Vellore PhD admission is now accepting applications through April 28, 2024, based on VITREE (Over).

The table below includes the top PhD colleges and their application dates for PhD admission 2024:

College	Application Deadline
IIM Ahmedabad	October 03 – January 29, 2024 (Over)
IIM Calcutta	November 01 – January 30, 2024 (Over)
IIT Bombay (IITB)	September 12 – October 20, 2023 (Spring Session) (Over)
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore	March 25, 2024 (Over)
IIT Delhi	Open till October 31, 2023 (Over)
IIT Madras	October 28, 2023 (Over)
IIT Kharagpur	March 25, 2024 (Over)
IIT Kanpur	April 12, 2024 (Over)
University of Delhi	To be updated
University of Hyderabad	December 30 – January 15, 2024 (Over)
IIT Roorkee	November 28 – February 28, 2024 (Over)
IIT Guwahati	January 02, 2024 (Over)
IIT Jammu	September 26 – October 20, 2023 (Over)
IIT Dhanbad	Open till October 30, 2023 (Over)
IIM Mumbai	Open till January 31, 2024 (Over)
IIM Amritsar	Open till February 15, 2024 (Over)
IIM Bodh Gaya	Open till February 29, 2024 (Over)
IIM Lucknow	Open till January 31, 2024 (Over)

Students who intend to pursue PhD in India must meet the necessary PhD admission eligibility criteria required by their respective colleges. Listed below are the detailed PhD qualifications required for pursuing a PhD from India:

Masters degree holders are eligible for PhD admission 2024 into the doctoral programme. Although, for some subjects, having a Master in Philosophy (MPhil) is one of the criteria for PhD admission eligibility. It must be noted by the candidates that in some Indian universities, for a Master's programme, a specific percentage (or equivalent CGPA) is required to satisfy a PhD course eligibility requirement.
For admission into some reputable universities, a candidate must qualify for the all-India examination, like the National Eligibility Test for Lectureship (NET) conducted by NTA. Final-year students appearing in the qualifying degree examination can also apply although they must submit the attested copies of their qualifying degree certificates
Admission is offered based on interview. Also, the interview may be supplemented with a written exam if needed.
Candidates should have a valid Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering or GATE 2024 score to satisfy a PhD admission eligibility criteria in the field of engineering and technology. Also, candidates should have completed their degree in MTech course / Masters in Engineering (ME) in any engineering branch to satisfy the PhD course eligibility in engineering.

The need for a PhD degree in India has increased in recent times because of the increasing career prospects and the growing requirement for higher specialisation. Applicants who want a PhD admission 2024 must consider the following points concerning the admission procedure as the admission is done based on merit and/or entrance exams.

Admission into colleges/ universities in India is available for candidates in full-time and part-time programmes in various disciplines of engineering, arts, management, commerce, science, humanities, finance, law, medicine and IT.
Candidates can choose to pursue their PhD either full-time or part-time. The minimum duration of PhD is two years wherein the course follows the semester system including theory and practical versions on the specialisation of a respective course.
For PhD admission 2024, a Master's degree is required in India. Some universities in India offer seats to students having a minimum of 55% aggregate marks or equivalent.
In some cases, doing an MPhil is a part of their PhD admission criteria to pursue courses offered by some universities.
Admissions to a PhD programme is done through an entrance test at the university level or national level.

The admission procedure for both processes is described below.

Merit-Based	Entrance-Based

PhD Admission 2024: Selection Criteria

Candidates interested in pursuing a doctorate should consider the subsequent factors during the PhD admission process in India.

The applicants who are selected will be contacted to participate in a personal interview round as part of the final selection process.
Depending on the applicant's MTech project and certain academic areas, the interview process will take place.
Students chosen for PhD admission are determined by their performance on entrance exams or merit.
Applicants must pass certain academic requirements before beginning a PhD.
Based on personal interview results, PhD admission in India 2024 will be awarded. If needed, a written exam could be added to the interview.

The entrance exams for PhD courses conducted in India may vary university-wise. PhD admission in India is based on enrollment to several universities. Universities accept the results of either a national-level or a university-level entrance examination. The following section summarises the PhD admission 2024 entrance exam schedule. Mentioned below is the list of the top entrance exams for PhD in India:

- PhD Entrance Exam	- PhD Entrance Examination

	/ JNU Direct PhD
UGC NET Exam	PhD Entrance Exam
	Osmania University PhD Entrance Exam

Vellore Institute of Technology Research Entrance Examination - VIITREE	Vishakhapatnam PhD Admissions Test
PhD Entrance Exam	PhD Entrance Exam of
	– PhD Admission Test
PhD Admission Test
PhD Entrance Exam	BARC PhD Admission Test
Indian Veterinary Research Institute Bareilly PhD Admission Test	PhD Admission Test
Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University Lucknow-PhD Admissions Test	PhD Entrance Exam
Graduate School Admission Entrance Test	PG/PG Diploma/Superspeciality PhD online entrance test
DBT JRF Biotech Entrance Test	GTU PhD Entrance Exam
Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology (IIST)	Symbiosis International PhD Entrance Test (PET)

As discussed, PhD admission 2024 is primarily based on entrance exams. Applicants can select from several PhD specialisations, including mathematics, engineering, education, and engineering. The table below shows the exam schedules for India's most competitive PhD entrance exams.

Entrance Exam	Registration Date	Exam Date
GATE	August 30 - October 12, 2023 (Extended) August 30 - October 20, 2023 (With a late fee)	February 3, 4, 10 and 11, 2024
IIT JAM	September 05 – October 25, 2023 (Extended)	February 11, 2024
UGC NET	March - April 2024	June 10 – 21, 2024
VITREE	September 25 – November 30, 2023 (Jan Session) January 25 – April 25, 2024 (July Session)	December 10, 2023 (Jan Session) May 05, 2024 (July Session)
IGNOU PhD Entrance	December 12 – January 03, 2023	January 07, 2024
IPU PhD Entrance Test (PET)	March 2024	June 2024
RGUHS Pre PhD Entrance	March 23 – April 01, 2024	April 19 – 20, 2024
NIPER PhD Entrance Exam	April 2024	June 2024

Prospective applicants can take part in the PhD admission process in India with a bachelor's as well as a master's degree. However, they must be conscious that to be eligible to register for a PhD study at any of the Indian schools, they need to meet a certain percentage requirement (or comparable CGPA). PhD admission is granted based on the interview. If required, in addition to the in-person interview, a written exam may be administered at a respective university's discretion. The following is a discussion of how students can apply for admission to their preferred PhD course.

On the official portal of their preferred college or university, applicants should review all the details on all PhD courses before selecting their specific research topic.
Those who wish to apply for PhD admission in India 2024 should keep an eye out for notifications about admission to their desired course on the university's official website (preferable) and in the local newspaper.
The individual needs to cross-check if they match PhD eligibility criteria. Next, they should fully complete the application and submit it by the dates specified on the official portal. Additionally, aspirants need to be mindful that they need to register by the formulated deadline along with all necessary documents and fees.
A few Indian universities stipulate that applications must be submitted with a research proposal; the application itself is reviewed afterwards.
Most colleges shortlist candidates after the examination, and those only then appear for the entrance exam. There is one more testing phase included to reduce the number of applicants for PhD admission in India.
The individuals selected for the PhD programme are subsequently paired with research mentors.

Typically, PhD admissions in India are carried out in the spring and fall semesters. Usually, the Spring Cycle starts in January and ends in June with admissions. PhD admissions for the Autumn Session open in July and end in December. Thus, to stay informed about the admission cycle, aspirants need to keep a close eye on the important dates, and deadlines and monitor the respective official portal routinely. The following is a discussion of the top government and private universities that offer PhD admission in India 2024.

List of Government Institutions Offering PhD Admission 2024

PhD admission in India 2024 is now being offered by numerous Central and State Universities for the July Session. The majority of institutions use the Research Entrance Test or UGC NET/JRF results for admittance. Applicants may directly take part in an interview and showcase their research proposal if they have authentic UGC NET/JRF results. Also, a lot of universities only admit PhD hopefuls who have completed their JRF. Consequently, aspirants need to focus especially on these requirements. The following table highlights a list of the top government institutions offering PhD admission in India 2024:

College Name	Accepted Entrance Exam/s
	UGC NET JRF/ University Entrance Exam
	UGC NET JRF/ DURAT
	UGC NET JRF/ Entrance Exam
	UGC NET- JRF
	UGC NET JRF/ University Entrance Exam
	UGC NET JRF/ Entrance Exam
	UGC NET/ JRF
Sarguja University	Entrance Exam + Interview
	UGC NET JRF or Entrance Exam
	JRF/ NET

List of Private Institutions Offering PhD Admission 2024

Numerous private colleges provide PhD programmes in a range of subjects and provide candidates with respectable stipends. In addition to offering PhD admission to students who have passed any fellowship entry exams, the majority of these institutions also administer their own Research Entrance Tests. The following table highlights a list of the top private institutions offering PhD admission in India 2024:

College Name	Accepted Entrance Exam/s
	VITREE
	CSIR NET/ UGC NET
	CSIR NET/ UGC NET
	PhD Manipal Entrance Test (MET)
(LPU)	Entrance Exam Test
	KIITEE
Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education	UGC NET
	BITS PhD Entrance Exam
	GATE

Here are some preparation tips for PhD entrance exams which students can use for reference:

Students should gather past year PhD entrance exam question papers from reliable sources and study accordingly.
They must refer to the PhD entrance exam syllabus as per their specialisation.
The entrance exam format varies depending on the conducting body; therefore, the aspirants must be informed of the structure to plan accordingly.
They must cover all exam subjects at least one month before the exam.
To relieve exam stress, the students must take advantage of the various mock tests available.
Keeping up with current events is vital because they are essential for grades.
Visiting the exam centre a day before the exam to avoid last-minute confusion about where the exam centre location is advised.
Before the exam, students must get a good night's sleep.

In today’s world, there is immense scope for candidates after they have completed their PhD. Gone are those days when the scope of PhD was limited to academia. After completing a PhD, one should track their potential and apply to jobs based on exact skills and expertise. Following are a few career options that candidates can choose after pursuing a PhD:

Lecturer & Professor
Author & Writer
Editor & Critic
Human Services/ Social Worker
Independent Consultant
Philosophical Journalist
Industrial R&D Lab professionals
Senior Research Scientist

PhD is considered one of the most valued degrees not just in India but abroad as well. When it comes to your career graph, it can be a good qualification for the aspirants. Many colleges or universities offer this course for aspiring students, however, one should satisfy their respective PhD admission eligibility. With this, candidates will have in-depth knowledge and develop mastery over the subjects they have chosen for specialisation, which will be extremely useful for them in their careers.

Stay tuned to CollegeDekho for more such updates and information. Aspirants can also check out our QnA Zone to get their queries resolved by our experts. We wish good luck to all the candidates seeking PhD admission 2024 in India!

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In most cases, a two-year Master's OR MPhil degree in the relevant field from any accredited Indian or foreign university is the minimal requirement for admission to a PhD programme. She or he must have earned a master's degree or a grade equivalent with at least 55%.

The university-level PhD entrance exam or the national research entrance test is used in deciding admissions. The next step is a face-to-face interview where applicants submit their research project. A lot of India's top universities are currently accepting applications for PhDs.

Yes, students can finish their PhD in two years. While a small percentage of exceptionally talented candidates can finish their PhDs in under 12 months, most applicants finish theirs in two years. The rarity and impressiveness of this cannot be overstated, but it is always possible. The secret to completing a PhD promptly is to have a solid academic background before you begin.

Yes. It is every so often possible to forego your master's programme and enrol directly in doctoral courses. You can choose to forego your PG degree by enrolling in a research programme after earning your bachelor's degree.

The list of the top 10 easiest PhDs to obtain includes a PhD in Humanities, a PhD in Education, a PhD in Theology, a PhD in Business Administration, a PhD in Psychology, a PhD in Literature, a PhD in Criminal Justice, a PhD in Public Policy, a PhD in History, and a PhD in Sociology.

A PhD is the highest educational qualification that can be obtained. A PhD candidate can expect to earn PhD salary between INR 6 and INR 12 lakhs per year.

Whether a PhD is required after a master's degree depends on a candidate’s interests in a particular specialisation. To be eligible to enrol in a PhD programme, candidates must hold a master's degree in good standing. A PhD course can be pursued by students in any field.

A PhD programme allows you to specialise in a variety of fields. Chemistry Clinical Psychology Education Physics Electronics and Communications Engineering Educational Leadership and Administration are some of the popular doctorate level courses.

A doctorate or PhD degree typically takes three years to complete. Candidates accepted into the programme have a maximum of 5 to 6 years to complete their research. However, the duration of the PhD programmes varies by institute.

Yes, students can get a direct PhD admission in India after completing the UG degree in any discipline or subject of their preference. As per the University Grants Commission (UGC), candidates can apply for a PhD provided they have a four-year bachelor’s degree along with a 75% aggregate mark or its equivalent grade.

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PhD in India 2024 – Cost, Duration, and Eligibility for Admission

Complete guide to phd in india: duration, costs, eligibility, and recent updates 2024.

Embarking on a PhD journey in India is a significant academic and professional pursuit. Aspiring research scholars often have questions regarding the duration of a PhD, the associated costs, eligibility criteria, and recent developments in the field. In this comprehensive guide, ilovephd aims to address these queries and shed light on the essentials of pursuing a PhD in India.

How many years is a PhD in India?

A PhD program in India typically takes around 3 to 5 years to complete, depending on various factors such as the discipline, research area, individual progress, and university regulations.

The duration may vary, but it is important to be prepared for a substantial commitment of time and effort.

How much does a PhD cost in India?

The cost of pursuing a PhD in India varies across institutions. Generally, public universities offer PhD programs with minimal or subsidized tuition fees. Private universities may have higher fees.

It’s advisable to explore funding options such as scholarships, fellowships, or research grants provided by government bodies, funding agencies , or individual institutions to support your PhD journey.

What qualifications are required for a PhD in India?

To pursue a PhD in India, a candidate typically needs a postgraduate degree (Master’s or equivalent) in a relevant field. It is important to note that specific eligibility criteria may vary between universities and disciplines.

Additionally, universities often require candidates to clear entrance exams or interviews and meet minimum academic standards to be considered for admission.

What is the age limit for a PhD in India? Is 25 too old to start a PhD?

In most cases, there is no strict age limit for pursuing a PhD in India. As long as you meet the eligibility criteria and demonstrate the necessary academic qualifications, you can pursue a PhD at any age.

Therefore, 25 is certainly not too old to start a PhD Many scholars begin their doctoral studies later in life, bringing valuable experiences and perspectives to their research.

Can I do a Ph.D. without the National Eligibility Test (NET)?

While the National Eligibility Test (NET) is a common requirement for lectureships and research fellowships in India , it is not mandatory for all PhD programs. Some universities may have their own entrance exams or selection processes.

It is important to check the specific requirements of the university or institution where you plan to pursue your PhD

Who is eligible for direct PhD admission?

Direct Ph.D. admission is a pathway for exceptional candidates who have completed their undergraduate studies and wish to pursue a PhD without a Master’s degree.

However, this option is typically available to a limited number of candidates, and universities may have specific criteria and guidelines for direct PhD admissions. It is advisable to consult with individual institutions to understand their policies regarding direct Ph.D. admissions.

Is it okay to do a PhD without a Master’s degree?

While a Master’s degree is generally the standard qualification for pursuing a PhD, some universities in India offer integrated PhD programs that allow students to directly enter the Ph.D. track after completing their undergraduate studies.

However, this option may be limited to certain disciplines or institutions. It’s important to research and identify institutions that offer such programs if you wish to pursue a PhD without a Master’s degree.

What are the recent rules for PhD admissions in India?

The rules and regulations for Ph.D. admissions in India are subject to change and can vary between universities and disciplines.

It is advisable to stay updated with the guidelines provided by individual universities and regulatory bodies such as the University Grants Commission (UGC) or the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) to ensure compliance with the latest requirements.

25 Tips to Join PhD in India

25 tips to help you join a PhD program in India:

Research your field of interest thoroughly to identify potential research areas and topics.
Explore various universities and research institutes in India that offer PhD programs in your chosen field.
Check the eligibility criteria and admission requirements of each institution you are interested in.
Take note of application deadlines and ensure you submit your application well in advance.
Prepare a strong statement of purpose (SOP) that highlights your research interests, goals, and why you are interested in pursuing a Ph.D.
Contact potential supervisors or faculty members whose research aligns with your interests to discuss your research proposal.
Prepare for entrance exams that may be required for admission, such as the UGC-NET, GATE, or university-specific entrance exams.
Enhance your academic profile by participating in research projects, publishing papers, or presenting at conferences.
Build a strong recommendation letter portfolio by reaching out to professors or mentors who can attest to your academic abilities and research potential.
Seek out scholarships, fellowships, or research grants offered by government bodies, universities, or funding agencies to fund your Ph.D.
Familiarize yourself with the research facilities, laboratories, and resources available at the institutions you are considering.
Attend research seminars, workshops, and conferences related to your field to stay updated with the latest developments and network with researchers.
Develop good communication and writing skills, as they are essential for presenting research findings and publishing papers.
Create a well-structured and feasible research proposal that clearly outlines your research objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes.
Be prepared for interviews or presentations as part of the selection process, where you may need to defend your research proposal or discuss your academic background.
Gain teaching experience by assisting professors or taking up teaching assignments to enhance your profile for future academic positions.
Connect with current Ph.D. students or alumni of the institutions you are interested in to gain insights into the program and research environment.
Stay updated with any changes in the rules, regulations, or policies related to Ph.D. admissions in India.
Develop a strong work ethic and time management skills, as PhD programs require dedication, self-discipline, and long hours of research.
Consider the location and infrastructure of the institution, ensuring it suits your research needs and provides a conducive environment for learning.
Explore interdisciplinary opportunities and collaborations to broaden your research scope and gain different perspectives.
Discuss funding options and financial support with the institutions you are applying to, and be prepared to seek external funding if necessary.
Keep track of your research progress and maintain regular communication with your supervisor or mentor.
Attend preparatory courses or workshops on research methodology or academic writing to enhance your research skills.
Finally, be passionate, persistent, and proactive in pursuing your PhD dream. Embrace the challenges, stay motivated, and enjoy the journey of knowledge creation.

Remember, each institution may have its specific requirements and procedures, so it’s crucial to carefully review their official websites or contact the admissions offices for accurate and up-to-date information.

10 Steps to Join PhD in India

Here are 10 steps to join a PhD program in India:

Research your field: Explore different research areas and identify your specific field of interest for pursuing a PhD in India.
Shortlist institutions: Identify universities or research institutes in India that offer PhD programs in your chosen field.
Review eligibility criteria : Check the eligibility requirements of the institutions you are interested in, including minimum educational qualifications and entrance exam scores.
Prepare application documents: Gather the necessary documents, such as academic transcripts, recommendation letters, statement of purpose (SOP), and research proposal.
Prepare for entrance exams: If required, prepare for entrance exams like UGC-NET, GATE, or university-specific exams. Familiarize yourself with the syllabus and exam pattern.
Apply to institutions: Submit your applications to the shortlisted institutions within the specified deadlines. Pay attention to the required application fees and submission procedures.
Attend interviews (if applicable): Some institutions may conduct interviews or presentations to assess your research aptitude and fit for the program. Prepare well for these interactions.
Secure funding: Explore funding opportunities such as scholarships, fellowships, or research grants. Check if the institutions offer any financial support or external funding options.
Accept an offer : After receiving acceptance letters from the institutions you applied to, carefully evaluate and select the most suitable offer based on research facilities, faculty expertise, funding, and overall fit.
Complete admission formalities: After accepting an offer, complete the necessary admission formalities as specified by the institution. This may include submitting additional documents, paying fees, and fulfilling any other requirements.

It’s important to note that the specific steps and procedures may vary between institutions. Therefore, always refer to the official websites and admission guidelines of the institutions you are applying to for accurate and up-to-date information.

Pursuing a PhD in India is a rewarding and intellectually stimulating endeavor. Understanding the duration, costs, eligibility criteria, and recent developments is crucial to navigating the process effectively.

By considering these factors and conducting thorough research, aspiring Ph.D. scholars can embark on their academic journey confidently and clearly.

Remember to contact universities or institutions directly for specific information and seek guidance from mentors or faculty members who can provide valuable insights into the PhD application process in your chosen field. Good luck with your Ph.D. pursuit!

Also Read: Best 100 Institutions to Study PhD in India – 2024

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List of PhD and Postdoc Fellowships in India 2024

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BITS Pilani is a Deemed to be University, offering on-campus programs to more than 18,500 students across its campuses in Pilani, Goa, Hyderabad, Mumbai and Dubai.It has been recognized as an Institute of Eminence by the Ministry of Education, Government of India in 2020.

QS World University Subject Rankings 2024 has ranked BITS Pilani globally at

101-150 in Pharmacy and Pharmacology
301-350 in 4 subjects namely, EEE, Computer Science, Mechanical and Chemical Engineering
451-500 in 3 subjects, namely, Mathematics, Business & management Studies and Physics & Astronomy
501-550 in Chemistry

In ǪS Asia University Rankings 2024, BITS has been ranked 215th in Asia and at 22nd in India. Further, BITS Pilani has been ranked among the top 300 in ǪS World University Graduate Employability Rankings 2022 and within top 6 in India.

Having pioneered several curricular and pedagogic attributes, BITS Pilani has a vision to be amongst the top research-led Institutes in the country. The qualities of innovation, enterprise, commitment to excellence, adherence to merit, and transparency, have characterized the Institute during its inexorable march to eminence.

The Institute has secured over Rs 398 crores as external research funding in the last 5 years. State of the art facilities have been developed to support cutting edge research, led by students and about 930 faculty members, leading to a Scopus h-index of 156, with 221 patents filed so far, and 41 patents granted. Currently, there are 14 BITSian Unicorns and 1 Decacorn. There are over 7500 BITSian founders and co-founders of enterprises.

Doctoral Programme (Ph.D.)

List of Candidates shortlisted for Ph.D. Admission Test and/or Interview is now available

Admissions portal open 01st march 2024.

Please click here for more information.

List of Candidates shortlisted for Ph.D. Admission Test and/or Interview is now available.

CLICK HERE to know the Result.

Department preference with regard to the full-time and part-time Ph.D student admission is given in the table below.

Department Preference for Ph.D. Admission(Second Sem. 2022-23)
Department	Pilani		Goa		Hyderabad
Department	Full Time	Part Time	Full Time	Part Time	Full Time	Part Time
Biological Science
Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
Civil Engineering
Computer Science & Information Systems
Electrical & Electronics Engineering
Humanities & Social Sciences
Economics & Finance
Management
Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
Pharmacy
Physics

Yes – A Department intends to admit students under the specified mode. No – A Department does not intend to admit students under the specified mode.

Minimum Eligibility Qualifications

ME / MTech / MPharm / MBA / MPhil (minimum of 60% aggregate)* MSc/BE/BPharm or an equivalent degree (minimum of 60% aggregate)* For admission into Humanities and Social Sciences, MA degree (minimum of 55% aggregate)* For part-time applicants, a minimum of one-year experience in the related field of study is required

[*In the Qualifying Degree examination]

In addition, Departments may set specific admission criteria for shortlisting. Meeting the minimum eligibility qualifications does not guarantee admission into the PhD program. Shortlisted candidates will have to appear for an admission test, which may comprise a written exam and/or interview. Information on specific Departments and related research activities is available on the Department homepage of respective campuses.

Full-time students

Preferably individuals who would like to pursue PhD in-house, residing on campus.

Part-time students

Preferably individuals who are working in organizations providing basic facilities and an environment for research.

Financial Assistance

Full-time PhD students admitted into the PhD program are eligible to be considered for an Institute fellowship of Rs. 34,000 or Rs. 37,000 per month in the first year based on their qualifications at the time of admission. Students admitted with M.E./M.Tech./M.Pharm./MBA/M.Phil. or an equivalent Degree are eligible to receive an Institute fellowship of Rs. 37,000/-. Students admitted with M.Sc./B.E./B.Pharm. or an equivalent degree are eligible to receive an Institute fellowship of Rs. 34,000/-. These students on successful completion of coursework will receive Rs. 37,000/- from the Semester following the one in which the course work was completed Higher fellowship may be made available in subsequent years. Consideration for Institute fellowship will be as per Institute norms. It will be obligatory on the part of every admitted full time student to undertake 8 hours (per week) of work as assigned to him/her by the institute.

Important Dates

-->

Activity	Date
Admission Portal Open	01-March-2024
Last date for submission of application	29-April-2024
Declaration of shortlisted candidates for written test and interview	06-May-2024
Written test and/or interview date (at a BITS Pilani campus)	To be Announced
Announcement of admission offers	To be Announced
Last date for fee payment	To be Announced
Reporting at the BITS Pilani campus	25-July-2024
Orientation	26, 27-July-2024
Course registration	01-August-2024
Beginning of classwork	02-August-2024

The Institute reserves the right to change the above deadlines. Candidates will be informed in advance should there be such a change.

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Pilani campus – biological sciences, pilani campus – chemistry, pilani campus – chemical engineering, pilani campus – civil engineering, pilani campus – electrical & electronics engineering, pilani campus – humanities and social sciences, pilani campus – physics, pilani campus – mechanical engineering, goa campus – biological sciences, goa campus – chemistry, goa campus – computer sciences, goa campus – electrical & electronics engineering, goa campus – humanities and social sciences, goa campus – mathematics, goa campus – mechanical engineering, hyderabad campus – biological sciences, hyderabad campus – chemical engineering, hyderabad campus – chemistry, hyderabad campus – civil engineering, hyderabad campus – computer sciences, hyderabad campus – electrical & electronics engineering, hyderabad campus – humanities and social sciences, hyderabad campus – mathematics, hyderabad campus – mechanical engineering, hyderabad campus – pharmacy, top resources.

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