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Tourism in India Essay | Essay on Tourism in India for Students and Children in English

February 14, 2024 by sastry

Tourism in India Essay: Tourism is the world’s largest and fastest growing industry. It is an invisible export, which earns valuable foreign exchange without any significant or tangible loss of internal resources. It is a source of revenue and employment. There are countries in the world whose main source of revenue is tourism.

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Long and Short Essays on Tourism in India for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Tourism in India’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Tourism in India of 400-500 words. This long essay about Tourism in India is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Tourism in India of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Long Essay on Tourism in India 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Tourism in India of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

India is one of the popular tourist destinations in Asia. India has fascinated people from all over the world with her secularism and her culture. Hence, India is a country with a great potential for tourism. Bounded by the Himalayan ranges in the north and surrounded, on three sides by sea (Arabian sea, Bay of Bengal and Indian Ocean), India offers a wide array of places to see and things to do. The enchanting backwaters, hill stations and landscapes make India a beautiful country.

There are historical monuments, beaches, places of religious interests, hill resorts, etc. that attract tourists. Every region is identified with its handicraft, fairs, folk dances, music and its people. Tourism is the second largest foreign exchange earner in India. The tourism industry employs a large number of people, both skilled and unskilled. It promotes national integration and international brotherhood.

Tourism is highly labour intensive industry of a unique type. It provides different services needed as well as expected by the incoming tourists. At the world level, it is one of the largest in terms of money spent by tourists in the countries they visit. This amount is said to exceed the GNP of many countries with the sole exception of the USA. According to the latest estimates of the world travel and tourism council, this industry is expected to generate about 6 percent of India’s total employment.

The services rendered to foreign tourists visiting India are the invisible products of tourism industry. These products, i.e. hospitality services of all sorts for tourists turn into invisible exports because these are included in this category without leaving Indian soil. More the foreign exchange earnings, greater is the gain. In the same manner more the number of visitors from foreign countries, more is our foreign exchange earning. The host country has only to provide all possible facilities to the guest visitors to keep them entertained and in a holidaying mood for the longest possible period in hotels.

Longer is their stay, more money they will spend and their earning is passed on to us. As the same time, the creative items like art pieces fabrics in indigenous designs including heavy goods like carpets and a lot more, do not fail to carry an appeal for the sightseers. Their sale in India itself is an additional advantage. By exporting the same product through an agent, our profit gets reduced. Next to ready made garments, gems and jewelry, tourism is our largest export item in terms of its earnings. In 2005 The Indian Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC) started a campaign called ‘Incredible India’ to encourage tourism in India. For a better growth, the department divided different places in different sections like ‘spiritual tourism,’ ‘spa tourism’, ‘ecotourism’ and ‘adventure tourism’.

As Indian healthcare sector develops, a new term has been coined called ‘Medical Tourism’, which is the process of people from all corners of the world visiting India to seek medical and relaxation treatments. According to research reports on Indian Healthcare sector, the medical tourism market is valued to be worth over $310 million with foreign patients coming by 100,000 every year. Medical tourists choose India as their favorable destination because of the key opportunities in Indian healthcare sector in the form of efficient infrastructures and technology. The health insurance market and National medical systems here are well developed, which is convenient for visitors from the West and the Middle East. They also find the hospital expenses very affordable.

Tourism in India Essay

Short Essay on Tourism in India 250 Words in English

Below we have given a short essay on Tourism in India is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

Things have now started looking bright for the Indian tourism industry. However, the Indian tourism industry has been hit by pollution. The effluents emitted by the Mathura Refinery have led to the de-colorization of the Taj Mahal in Agra. The condition of many of our monuments is deteriorating due to the negligence of the concerned authorities. On the other hand, beaches have become the dumping grounds of garbage and waste left by tourists. The natural environment and heritage sites remain a source of attraction as long as these are not damaged beyond control from their degradation or pollution. Massive tourist traffic, unless regulated creates these mal-effects.

Tourist carrying capacity of a resort needs to be matched to minimise the inconveniences of local people during the period of tourist rush. Youths of the host area are also to be saved from cultural alienation by blindly imitating the lifestyle of foreigners during days of reckless massive tourism. A planning for adopting a sequence of steps like a survey of the existing position of services, facilities needed by tourists and measures for development of a healthy and sustainable tourism, has become a dire need. At national level, an apex body has to take stock of the status and trends of tourism in comparison with neighbouring countries. It will help appraise the future needs, the nature of various incentives for alluring tourists and the gaps to be removed for better provision as well as management of the infrastructure.

Tourism in India Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding

  • Tangible – physical
  • Enchanting – captivating
  • Labour intensive – needing a large workforce
  • Rendered – performed
  • Indigenous – native
  • Effluents – factory wastage
  • Deteriorating – worsening
  • Apex body – head body
  • Appraise – evaluate
  • Alluring – appealing
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Essay on Tourism in India: A Growing Global Attraction 1000, 500, 300 words

Essay on tourism in india: a growing global attraction.

Essay on Tourism in india

Introduction

Essay on Tourism in India: Tourism in India has evolved over the years into a dynamic and thriving industry. With its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, historical monuments and vibrant traditions, India has become a significant global attraction for tourists from all corners of the world. This essay explores the factors contributing to the growth of tourism in India and the impact it has on the country’s economy and cultural exchange.

Historical and Cultural Riches

Natural Beauty and Biodiversity

Medical and Wellness Tourism

Economic Impact

Cultural Exchange and Global Diplomacy

Challenges and sustainability, diversity in cuisine and culinary tourism, spiritual and wellness tourism, promotion of sustainable tourism, infrastructure development and connectivity, short essay on tourism in india: a growing global attraction 500 words, short essay on tourism in india: a growing global attraction 300 words, essay on tourism in india growing global attractions 400 words.

One of India’s primary draws for tourists is its profound historical and cultural wealth. India boasts a history that spans millennia, and its monuments, such as the Taj Mahal, Qutub Minar and Jaipur’s palaces, are testaments to its glorious past. These structures showcase the architectural marvels of their respective eras and provide valuable insights into India’s cultural heritage. Tourists flock to these sites to immerse themselves in India’s history, art and architecture.

Furthermore, India’s diverse cultural tapestry is a magnet for travelers seeking unique experiences. Each region of the country has its own distinct culture, traditions and cuisine. From the colorful festivals of Holi and Diwali to the spiritual journey of Varanasi and the serene backwaters of Kerala, India offers a plethora of experiences that cater to various interests and preferences.

India’s geographical diversity is another compelling factor driving tourism. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the sandy beaches of Goa and the dense jungles of the Western Ghats, India’s natural beauty is breathtaking. Wildlife enthusiasts visit India’s numerous national parks and wildlife sanctuaries to catch glimpses of the Bengal tiger, Indian elephant and various exotic bird species.

The enchanting landscapes of India provide opportunities for adventure tourism as well. Trekking in the Himalayas, exploring the deserts of Rajasthan on camelback and whitewater rafting in the Ganges River are just a few examples of the exhilarating experiences that attract adventure seekers to India.

India has also emerged as a prominent destination for medical and wellness tourism. The country is known for its world-class healthcare facilities and highly skilled medical professionals. Patients from around the world travel to India for medical treatments, including complex surgeries and alternative therapies such as Ayurveda and yoga.

The growth of tourism in India has had a significant impact on the country’s economy. It has become a major source of revenue, contributing to foreign exchange earnings and employment generation. The hospitality and travel sectors have witnessed substantial expansion, leading to the creation of jobs across various skill levels.

Tourism acts as a bridge for cultural exchange and global diplomacy. As tourists visit India, they engage with its people, learn about their customs, and develop a deeper appreciation for its diverse culture. In turn, Indians are exposed to different cultures and viewpoints, fostering cross-cultural understanding and goodwill on the global stage.

While tourism in India has witnessed tremendous growth, it also faces challenges related to sustainability, environmental conservation and responsible tourism. Ensuring that tourism benefits local communities and preserves natural resources is essential for its long-term success.

India’s culinary diversity is a tantalizing aspect that draws food enthusiasts from across the globe. Each region of India offers a unique culinary experience, with a wide range of flavours, ingredients and cooking techniques. From the spicy curries of the South to the aromatic biryanis of the North, and from the street food stalls of Mumbai to the traditional thalis of Rajasthan, Indian cuisine is a gastronomic adventure.

Culinary tourism has gained prominence in recent years, with travelers not only savoring India’s diverse flavors but also participating in cooking classes and food tours. This aspect of tourism contributes to the local economy and promotes cultural exchange as tourists learn to prepare traditional Indian dishes and gain insights into the role of food in Indian culture.

India has long been known as the birthplace of various spiritual practices and religions, including Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism. Spiritual seekers and those interested in meditation and yoga are drawn to India’s sacred sites and ashrams. Cities like Varanasi, Rishikesh, and Bodh Gaya hold immense spiritual significance and offer tranquil environments for self-discovery and reflection.

Additionally, India’s wellness tourism industry is booming. Ayurvedic retreats and spa resorts offer holistic healing experiences that combine ancient wisdom with modern comforts. These wellness centers provide rejuvenation and relaxation, attracting visitors seeking physical and mental well-being.

Sustainable tourism practices are becoming increasingly important in India. Recognizing the environmental impact of tourism, efforts are being made to promote responsible and eco-friendly tourism. Initiatives like eco-tourism in the Western Ghats and wildlife conservation projects aim to protect fragile ecosystems and endangered species.

Community-based tourism is also gaining traction, where local communities are directly involved in tourism activities. This approach not only provides economic opportunities for residents of remote areas but also encourages the preservation of their cultural heritage and natural surroundings.

India’s investment in infrastructure development, including airports, roads and accommodation, has played a pivotal role in attracting tourists. Improved connectivity and accessibility to remote destinations have made travel within India more convenient. The government’s “Incredible India” campaign and e-visa facilities have further facilitated the entry of international tourists.

Tourism in India is a multifaceted industry that continues to thrive due to its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes, culinary delights, spiritual offerings, and growing focus on sustainability. It is a testament to India’s ability to blend tradition with modernity and offer unique experiences to travelers. As India further harnesses the potential of tourism, it should remain committed to preserving its cultural and natural treasures while ensuring that the industry benefits both its people and visitors alike. In doing so, India will continue to shine as a global attraction, captivating the hearts and minds of travelers from around the world.

essay in 400 words on tourism in india

Tourism in India is experiencing a remarkable surge in popularity, making it one of the world’s top travel destinations. With its diverse cultural heritage, breathtaking landscapes, historical monuments and vibrant traditions, India is captivating the hearts of travelers from across the globe. This essay explores the factors driving the growth of tourism in India and its impact on the nation’s economy and global image.

India’s unmatched historical and cultural wealth is a magnetic force for tourists. The country’s history spans thousands of years, and its monuments bear testament to its glorious past. The Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, stands as an architectural marvel and symbol of love, attracting millions of visitors annually. Other treasures like the Red Fort, Qutub Minar, and intricately designed temples are also major draws for history enthusiasts.

India’s cultural diversity is equally enticing. Each region boasts its own unique traditions, festivals, and cuisine. Travelers have the opportunity to immerse themselves in India’s rich tapestry of cultures, whether it’s participating in colorful festivals like Holi and Diwali or savoring the wide array of regional dishes. This cultural wealth ensures that every visit to India is a unique and enriching experience.

India’s geographical diversity is another compelling factor behind its growing popularity as a tourist destination. From the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas to the serene backwaters of Kerala and the sandy beaches of Goa, India offers a stunning array of natural landscapes. Wildlife enthusiasts are drawn to the country’s numerous national parks and sanctuaries, where they can encounter majestic creatures such as Bengal tigers, elephants and a diverse range of bird species.

The diversity of India’s landscapes also lends itself to adventure tourism. Trekking in the Himalayas, exploring the deserts of Rajasthan on camelback and whitewater rafting in the Ganges River provide thrilling experiences for adventure seekers.

India has emerged as a prominent destination for medical and wellness tourism. The country is renowned for its world-class healthcare facilities and highly skilled medical professionals. Patients from around the world seek treatment in India for a wide range of medical procedures, including complex surgeries. Additionally, alternative therapies like Ayurveda and yoga are gaining popularity, attracting those seeking holistic well-being.

The growth of tourism has had a significant economic impact on India. It has become a vital source of revenue, contributing substantially to foreign exchange earnings and employment generation. The hospitality and travel sectors have witnessed substantial expansion, creating job opportunities across various skill levels.

Cultural Exchange and Diplomacy

Tourism in India is flourishing, thanks to its historical and cultural riches, natural beauty, medical facilities, diverse experiences and focus on wellness. This sector not only contributes significantly to the nation’s economy but also plays a vital role in cultural exchange and diplomacy. To sustain this growth, India must prioritize responsible tourism practices that respect its heritage and environment while delivering unforgettable experiences to visitors worldwide. As India continues to evolve as a global attraction, it holds the promise of further enriching the lives of both its people and its guests.

essay in 400 words on tourism in india

Tourism in India is witnessing an extraordinary surge in popularity, positioning the nation as one of the world’s premier travel destinations. This meteoric rise can be attributed to a harmonious blend of factors, transforming India into a captivating magnet for travelers worldwide.

First and foremost, India’s historical and cultural richness remains an unparalleled draw. With a history stretching back millennia, its monuments tell the story of its glorious past. Icons like the Taj Mahal, Red Fort and Qutub Minar stand as architectural marvels, attracting millions of history enthusiasts annually. The country’s cultural diversity is equally captivating, with each region offering unique traditions, festivals, and cuisine. Whether it’s participating in the vibrant festivals of Holi and Diwali or savoring a diverse range of regional dishes, cultural immersion is guaranteed in India.

India’s geographical diversity is another compelling factor. From the Himalayas’ snow-capped peaks to Kerala’s serene backwaters and Goa’s sandy beaches, India boasts a breathtaking array of natural landscapes. Wildlife enthusiasts find solace in the nation’s numerous national parks and sanctuaries, home to Bengal tigers, elephants and diverse bird species. Adventure tourism thrives with opportunities like trekking in the Himalayas, camelback exploration in Rajasthan and whitewater rafting in the Ganges River.

Moreover, India has emerged as a hub for medical and wellness tourism. Renowned for its world-class healthcare facilities and skilled medical professionals, patients from around the world seek treatment in India, including complex surgeries and alternative therapies like Ayurveda and yoga.

The economic impact of tourism in India is profound. It contributes substantially to foreign exchange earnings and employment generation. The hospitality and travel sectors have expanded significantly, creating job opportunities across various skill levels.

Tourism serves as a conduit for cultural exchange and global diplomacy. Travelers engage with India’s people, customs and culture, fostering cross-cultural understanding and goodwill. Simultaneously, Indians are exposed to different cultures and viewpoints, enriching the nation’s global perspective.

In conclusion, tourism in India is flourishing, driven by its historical and cultural treasures, natural beauty, healthcare facilities, diverse experiences, and a commitment to wellness. To sustain this growth, India must prioritize responsible tourism practices that protect its and environment while offering memorable experiences to global visitors. As India continues to evolve as a global attraction, it promises to enrich the lives of its citizens and visitors alike.

Tourism in India has emerged as a dynamic and burgeoning global attraction. This South Asian nation, renowned for its rich cultural heritage, diverse landscapes and vibrant traditions, has become a prominent destination on the world tourism map. With historical treasures like the Taj Mahal and Qutub Minar, breathtaking natural beauty ranging from the Himalayas to Kerala’s backwaters and a cuisine that tantalizes taste buds, India offers an enchanting blend of experiences. Furthermore, India’s emergence as a hub for medical and wellness tourism further adds to its allure. This growth in tourism not only contributes significantly to the nation’s economy but also fosters cultural exchange and diplomacy, making India an enticing and multifaceted destination for global travelers.

Tourism in India has evolved into a thriving global attraction, drawing travelers from every corner of the world. This vast subcontinent boasts a tapestry of historical, cultural and natural riches that captivate the imagination. India’s historical landmarks, such as the Taj Mahal and Jaipur’s palaces, showcase the architectural splendor of bygone eras. Its diverse cultural landscape, with festivals like Diwali and Holi, provides visitors with a vibrant sensory experience.

The sheer variety of India’s geography adds another layer to its allure. From the serene backwaters of Kerala to the dramatic landscapes of Ladakh, this nation offers breathtaking vistas and thrilling adventure opportunities. Trekkers, wildlife enthusiasts and beachgoers alike find their haven within India’s borders.

Additionally, India’s prominence in medical and wellness tourism has surged. The country’s top-tier healthcare facilities and ancient wellness practices, such as Ayurveda and yoga, attract people seeking healing and rejuvenation. This medical tourism sector bolsters the nation’s economy and global reputation in healthcare excellence.

Economically, tourism plays a pivotal role by contributing significantly to foreign exchange earnings and generating employment across various sectors. The hospitality and travel industries have expanded, providing opportunities to millions.

Culturally, tourism acts as a bridge for global diplomacy and cultural exchange. As tourists explore India’s wonders, they engage with its people, traditions and customs, fostering cross-cultural understanding. Simultaneously, Indians gain exposure to diverse cultures, enriching their global perspectives.

Despite these remarkable strides, sustainability and responsible tourism are essential to preserve India’s treasures for generations to come. Balancing the growth of tourism with environmental conservation and the well-being of local communities remains a critical challenge.

In conclusion, tourism in India stands as a testament to the country’s multifaceted appeal. Its historical, cultural, and natural riches, coupled with its focus on wellness and hospitality, continue to captivate global travelers. As India evolves as a global attraction, maintaining a commitment to sustainability and responsible tourism practices will ensure that it remains a vibrant and enduring destination for years to come.

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essay in 400 words on tourism in india

Tourism In India Essay | Essay on Tourism In India for Students and Children in English

Tourism In India Essay: India, as a country, offers Diversity in its Unity not only in the matter of tribes, communities and religions and ways of life but this diversity also presents itself in its prospects regarding tourism. No country may have so much to offer in the form of historical sites, geographical diversities, climatic differences and nature’s gifts as India has to offer.

Long Essay on Tourism In India 500 Words in English

Short essay on tourism in india 200 words in english, 10 lines on tourism in india.

  • What do we mean by Tourism?
  • Why do People go to tourism?
  • Why tourism is so important?
  • What is the positive effect of tourism?

Long and Short Essays on Tourism In India Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Tourism In India’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Tourism In India of 400-500 words. This long essay about Tourism In India is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Tourism In India of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Below we have given a long essay on Tourism In India of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

From the ice-skating and skiing in Gulmarg in Kashmir to the temperate climates of Central India, to the blistering heat of the South — from the palm tree covered the Western Ghats and the beaches of Goa to the luscious greenery of Kerala, Meghalaya, Arunachal-Pradesh and the beaches of Puri — geography has offered so much to give and enjoy the variety is so enchanting.

Then the religious shrives — Amarnath, Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri, Yamunotri, Vaishno Devi, Haridwar, Rishikesh, Kashi, Mathura, Brindaban, Maha Kaleshwar in Ujjain; Tirupati, Rameshwaram, Kalibari and Kamaksha in Bengal and Assam, Dargah of Salim Chishti at Fatehpur Sikri and of Nizamuddin Aulia in Ajmer, the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Samath, Kushinagar, Gaya and Srivasti of Buddhist and newly build Lotus Temple of Bahais in Delhi — these are centres of all religions which call for a visit. The historical monuments — the Taj, Fatehpur Sikri, Sikandra at Agra the Red Fort, The Qutub Minar in Delhi, the Ranthambhor Fort, the Amer Fort, Chittor, and so many other monuments with which Rajasthan glorifies itself; go South and there is the Charminar and the Salarjung Museum in Hyderabad and the Deogiri Fort and the Daultabad Fort, the Frescos of Ajanta and the Temples of Ellora — how many views be counted. They are numerous, rather innumerable.

Essay on Tourism in India

There are centres for handicrafts from Kashmir to Kanya Kumari and from Gujarat to Orissa and Bengal — choicest products which give a call to be seen and bought.

A tourist coming to India from a foreign land if he wants to see India in all its aspects must spend a year or two to get just a glimpse of what India’s tourist attractions have to offer in all their variety.

India has a vast variety and great potential for tourist attraction. But, somehow, even when the country has to offer so much, it is regrettable that the tourism department still does not show up that income and that inflow of tourists as it should. For some countries, tourism is their main ‘export’. The single city of Bangkok attracts more tourists each year than the whole of India.

Below we have given a short essay on Tourism In India is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

India has a Department of Tourism, there is the Institute of Tourism and Travel Management, the National Council for  Hotel Management and Catering Technology, and the India Tourism Development Corporation. But inspite of all this infrastructure to promote tourism, India gets only 0.4% of the global tourist traffic.

The reasons behind this are lack of interest of foreign tourists in India are indifferent travel facilities, pollution, ill-keeping of tourist spots, and not proper planning to guide tourists and give them the proper direction, occasional unrests and terrorism and crime also deter tourists.

Such a variety of culture, religion, ancient history, and such diversity in nature’s gifts — India should have been the biggest centre of tourist attraction which could have boosted up the nation’s economy.

But that is not happening and that is the most unfortunate part.

Students can find more English Essay Writing Topics, Ideas, Easy Tips to Write Essay Writing and many more.

  • Tourism is one of the fastest-growing industries of the world.
  • It plays a vital role in the economic development of the country.
  • India has a wide array of places to see and things to do.
  • Enchanting backwaters, hill stations and landscapes all over the country attract tourists from all over.
  • There is so much of diversity that India offers — history, culture, religion, nature, climate, handicrafts no other country offers so much.
  • But the tourism industry is not flourishing as it should.
  • The main causes are indifferent travel facilities, pollution, ill-kept tourist centres, and no proper guidance and direction.
  • Instead of any rise in the tourist industry, it is a decline that has been recorded.
  • Occasional unrests, terrorism and crime also deter tourists.
  • It is really unfortunate that tourism, which could have been converted into a big income-earning industry stands neglected and is on a decline.

Impact of Tourism and its importance

FAQs on Tourism in India Essay

1. What do we mean by Tourism?

Tourism means people travelling for fun and it includes activities like camping and sightseeing.

2. Why do People go to tourism?

One of the reasons why people travel as tourists is so that they can get exposed to new places, people and experiences.

3. Why tourism is so important?

The tourism industry is important due to its role as a commercial activity and the demand and growth it creates for many more industries.

4. What is the positive effect of tourism?

The positive effect of tourism is that it can increase jobs, higher quality of life for locals and an increase in the wealth of an area.

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Tourism Essay

500+ words essay on tourism.

Tourism is an incredible way to showcase India’s rich and magnificent history, culture and diversity. Its magnificent monuments attract a large number of tourists from all over the world. The natural surroundings, the architectural masterpieces, the music, dance, paintings, customs and languages all make India a tourist paradise. The tourism industry occupies a unique place as it is one of the major emerging segments of the Indian economy. It brings huge foreign exchange and generates employment. This essay on tourism will help students to understand India as a destination for tourists.

Students can also go through the CBSE Essays to get the list of essay topics. It helps them in improving their writing skills. Moreover, they can participate in various essay writing competitions conducted in schools.

India as a Tourism Paradise

India has made a unique place on the world tourism map because of its rich natural and cultural diversity. In India, tourism is the third-largest industry in which about ten million people are employed directly or indirectly. Its visitor-friendly traditions, varied lifestyles, cultural heritage, colourful fairs and festivals are attractions for tourists. From ancient times, the rulers in different parts of India built luxurious palaces, wonderful temples, evergreen gardens, high forts and tombs. India is very rich in natural and cultural landscapes for tourism. The beautiful beaches, wildlife, national parks, sanctuaries, snow cover, rivers, mountain peaks, technological parks, and centres of pilgrimage are some of the tourist attractions in India. Heritage trains, yoga, meditation, Ayurveda, Siddha and natural health resorts also attract tourists in great numbers.

The beauty of the cultural heritage and natural sites makes India a tourist paradise. We respect our guests and treat them as God. That is why we developed a cultural tradition where ‘Atithi Devo Bhava’ (Guest is God). India is the centre of spiritualism. The spiritual destinations are attracting a huge number of domestic and international tourists to India. Indian handicrafts, particularly jewellery, carpets, leather goods, and brass work, are the main shopping items for foreign tourists.

Benefits of Tourism

In the era of globalisation, travel and tourism activities have increased significantly. Promoting tourism not only creates jobs, drives exports, and generates prosperity across the world but also leads to several intangible benefits. It acts as a cultural adhesive that can be wielded as a powerful tool for global peace and integrity. It also helps people of far-flung areas to promote their culture and norms and provides the opportunity for a country to showcase various facets of its natural and cultural heritage across the world. Tourism also creates incentives for the conservation and preservation of the natural and cultural heritage of countries. They can help meet the cost of the conservation of archaeological and historic sites and prevent the deterioration or disappearance of these sites.

Tourism activities are considered to be one of the major sources of economic growth. It can be regarded as a mechanism for generating employment as well as income in both formal and informal sectors. The speedy growth of tourism causes an increase in household incomes and government revenues. Central and State Governments are taking a number of initiatives to promote tourism in India.

The travel and tourism industry has witnessed substantial growth in the recent period. It has immense potential for further expansion in the tourism sector on account of the vast natural and cultural heritage in India. There are several challenges in the tourism industry. Alleviation of these challenges will be essential for the industry to realise its full potential. The measures put in the tourism sector today will shape the tourism of tomorrow.

Students must have found this tourism essay useful for improving their essay writing skills. They can get the study material and the latest update on CBSE/ICSE/State Board/Competitive Exams, at BYJU’S.

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Essay on tourism in india.

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Essay on Tourism in India specially written for class 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and UPSC students ! Further, this essay will help you to learn about the growth and development of tourism in India.

  • Essay on Tourism in India- Introduction to International Tourism
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Steps in Formulating Strategies for Promoting International Tourism in India
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Basic Conceptual Considerations for Policy Formulation
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Features of Suggested Indian Strategy for Promoting International Tourism
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Organized Efforts to Promote Tourism in India
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Operational Schemes for Promoting Tourism in India
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Implementation Wing – The India Tourism Development Corporation
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Tourism Information
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Indian Destinations Prominently Emerging on the International Map
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Human Resource Development in India
  • Essay on Tourism in India- Monuments Preservation for Growth of International Tourism
  • Essay on Tourism in India- India’s Effort to Promote Automation and Computerisation in the Travel Industry
  • Essay on Tourism in India- India Promoting International Tourism with the Help of PATA

Essay on Tourism in India: Written For Class 8, 9, 10, 11,12 and UPSC Students (10,000 + Words)

Essay on tourism in india – introduction to tourism in india.

Tourism has become an important tool to gain economic self-sufficiency for several societies. India has also begun to utilise this tool for achieving self-sufficiency through promoting international tourism, but it is believed that India has yet to formulate proper strategy in this regard. India should formulate its strategy to promote international tourism based on professional principles of tourism business. It must evaluate the international trends related to the tourism business.

The governing points of the strategy should be the strengthening and modernising required facilities and effective marketing of tourist products and services. It must offer clear-cut directions to effectively handle the issues related to environmental degradation and negative impacts of international tourism.

It must deal with the issues related to population boom caused by controlled death rate and scientific advancement. It is also believed that the international tourism creates better employment opportunities. The strategy must provide mechanism by which maximum advantages can be taken of these features of international tourism.

The formulation of strategy for promoting international tourism should be systematic and based on certain assumptions which have been developed on the basis of past experience by several countries of the world that have a distinct status of market leaders in the business of international tourism.

Essay on Tourism in India – Steps in Formulating Strategies for Promoting Tourism in India:

The proposed strategy should be a unified, comprehensive and integrated plan designed to assure that the country will effectively control the negative impacts of international tourism and yet able to increase the arrivals and receipts by international tourism in the coming years.

The basic strategy should be a stepwise process designed to reach the end goals and objectives.

It should include the following elements:

Step # 1. Strategic Planning Elements:

These elements comprise of the country’s objectives and strategies. It also involves the formulation of the final tourism product design. The main strategic planners should be the National Tourist Organisations, Department of Tourism, professional organisations formed of the representatives of hotel enterprises, travel agents, tour operators and those social and cultural organisations which are concerned with the development of international tourism.

The future demands that all those who are involved in formulating strategies should act as system architects. They should design the system for strategy implementation by keeping the country’s tourism products, market and technology in view.

The planners should emphasise on anticipation and rational analysis. They may seek the advice of the specialists and experts for coping with the crucial situations. The modern era needs the technology intensive process. It also needs the formal systems for anticipating the external environment and the information.

An interactive two-way communication channels linking the tourism administrators and the professionals with knowledge is needed. The organisational design criterion must be managed in such a way that there is continuous emphasis on efficiency, productivity and innovation.

Step # 2. Environmental Appraisal and Analysis:

The environmental appraisal is the process by which the planners monitor the economic, government, technological and market settings to determine the opportunities and threats for the country. A country whose strategy fits the needs of the international tourism markets will be able to obtain the maximum share of arrivals and receipts. The major cause of growth and decline in tourist arrivals are the changes taking place in the international market.

Therefore, the environmental search techniques should be involved to assess the international market. Many times the tourism industry of the country is confronted with the host of social, economic and technological threats. The international market is constantly changing in terms of attitudes and tastes of the international tourists.

The strategy has to be flexible and adaptable to the changing motives of the people. The architects of the strategy should keep those strengths of the nation in consideration which can be effectively used for promoting international tourism.

Step # 3. Considering Alternative Strategies:

The designers of the strategy for promoting international tourism in India can develop several models by keeping nation’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in view. The administrative agencies should evaluate several proposed alternatives.

Step # 4. Choosing the Strategy:

The final choice of the strategy should depend on the ability of the implementing agencies and their relations with main sources of generating international tourists.

Step # 5. Implementation and Evaluation:

The best alternative strategy chosen by the implementing agencies should be converted into action. The results received as feedback should be evaluated. Some evaluations are done when the process to implement the strategy is in progress. It helps in identifying the deviations which are then rectified with the help of corrective measures. The final evaluation helps in the process of drafting a new strategy.

Essay on Tourism in India – Basic Conceptual Considerations for Policy Formulation

Today, world over the business of international tourism is organised in a professional manner. On the basis of their long and successful experience several leading countries in the business of international tourism have developed many conceptual considerations for formulating related policies.

Several other countries which have recently entered in the business of international tourism in a big way have also applied these conceptual considerations and emerged successful in achieving their pre-determined goals in this regard. India has also recently began its organised efforts in promoting the business of international tourism therefore it is recommended that following well experienced conceptual considerations may also be applied by India while formulating its related policies-

Conceptual Consideration # 1. The Role of State in Tourism Development:

During past few decades, the importance of controlled economic system has been minimised and replaced in most parts of the world by a system of free economy. This leads to reduced intervention of the state in the economic activities of the society and increased freedom to market forces in conducting and managing the economic ventures.

In this context, it is an important policy issue to settle that whether or not or to which extent the state should intervene in the activities related to the business of tourism, which is one of the fastest growing economic activity worlds over? By keeping this conceptual consideration, an attempt has been made to assess the role of the state in tourism development.

It will be appropriate to state that the expansion of tourism related activities during recent few decades has been phenomenon. The expansion of tourism business has not remained concentrated in some parts of the world but it has been universal. Thus, the pattern of expansion of tourism related activities approves the observation that the international tourism has converted the world into a global village.

By keeping this feature and pattern of growth of tourism business in view, it will be appropriate to claim that its performance and growth mainly depends upon the cooperation between different state governments of the universe. This explains the necessity of direct state intervention and active state participation for achieving desired objectives set for the business of international tourism. Besides this, tourism is an eminently public activity because of its economic structure.

As such, it must be subject to public regulation and coordination. Thus, the state plays an important role in formulating the National Tourism Policy. It has been appropriately observed in this regard, “The state intervention and its guided decision-making in the direction of development of tourism play a crucial role in the formulation of National Tourism Policy.”

Thus, to develop the tourism industry there is a need for an appropriate physical, regulatory, fiscal and social framework, which cannot be prepared without direct state intervention and active state participation.

The degree of intervention by state in these activities is of varying degree. The activities of state intervention includes- promotion, research and statistics, development of resources, operation of tourism facilities, liberalisation, tourist safety and international cooperation etc.

The vital role of state in the development of international tourism has been emphasised in the Round Table Conference of World Tourism Organisation held at Bali, Indonesia on 6th October, 1993 on the subject titled as “The tourism development and the role of state.” The Round Table conference has identified tourist accommodation, tourism profession and tourism aid as three main areas of priority for the state.

Similarly, the organisation of market research involves huge financial support and it can be provided by the state. Therefore, the state should take the responsibility of organising marketing research for tourism business.

Conceptual Consideration # 2. Community Involvement in Tourism Development:

The planners should actively involve the community in its task to protect environment and yet develop tourism in better and desired manner. In this regard it has been appropriately observed, “Tourism industry grows when the people in the industry and outside the industry are directly involved in it by a free mind and feel the enjoyment and rhythm of the industry.”

Tourism is an organisation managed by people who belong to the community. Tourism is a people’s industry and it is a fabric filled with many colours of human mind. The motivation of human effort has made it a success. So the involvement of community and its partnership in the development of tourism will not only improve the quality of life but will give satisfaction to the people as things will go according to them.

Tourism and community have symbiotic relations i.e., both survive on each other. Destruction of any one of the two, can lead to other’s failure. Tourism gets resources from the community and the community gets the economic and social benefits of improved life-style from tourism.

Conceptual Consideration # 3. Developing Sustainable Tourism and Carrying Capacity:

Developing the sustainable tourism is one of the main conceptual considerations which should be applied while formulating the related policies for promoting business of international tourism.

Sustainable tourism is defined as that type of tourism which fulfills the economic, social, aesthetic needs by maintaining the cultural and ecological integration.

According to an opinion, “The sustainable development is the one goal about which there is now near universal agreement. It means being up to the fact that facing the quest to improve our quality of life has an inherent constraint there is a limit to how much human population and activity our planet can withstand.”

In implementing this philosophy the underlying concepts have to be understood. The carrying capacity is the limit beyond which the destinations cannot bear the load of the visiting tourists. According to one opinion, “Sustainable tourism development in its broad sense is an exercise in sustainable resource management which seeks to avoid terms of development that may result in irreversible changes in the ecosystem by adopting the safe minimum standards.”

The professionals have agreed that destinations have limited carrying capacity but the scope of several limiting factors can be extended by proper planning and use of management techniques. In this regard, it has been highlighted by a professional, “In theory there is an infinite number of factors, to measure sustainable development however, only those which are potentially limiting factors are relevant.

The most important thing to note is that the limits are not necessarily absolute. It is possible to increase the capacity of many limiting factors by planning and management techniques and by using technology. Therefore the ecological carrying capacity is the level of visitation beyond which unacceptable impacts start occurring from the tourist or the host side.

The tourist and host social carrying capacity cannot be ignored while formulating related strategies. The tourist social carrying capacity is the level beyond which visitor satisfaction drops unacceptably from overcrowding. The host social carrying capacity is the level beyond which the host feels hostile towards the tourist as now the tourist is surviving on facilities snatched from the host.

Thus tourism development must be kept within the limits of the carrying capacity of the destination and this can be done by effective policy management. To maintain sustainable tourism there must be interplay of law, policy and management. These are the only tools to fight mass tourism. The basic techniques involved are zoning, standards setting, and licensing.

By realising the limits and levels of tourism i.e., the carrying capacity helps in easy policy formulation for the product management. Economic development by policies and objectives can be done by a broad policy capacity framework. The initial carrying assessment requires the area environmental analysis which helps in policy formulation.

The detailed carrying capacity assessment requires the detailed market survey, exploitation surveys, product surveys and the environment impact analysis. All these surveys help in policy choices. Monitoring, evaluation and feedback of carrying capacity involve implementation and management. The management requires marketing audit, operational audit, product audit, environmental audit and then finally the evaluation of the performance.

Conceptual Consideration # 4. Protection of Cultural Traditions:

The planners should not ignore the importance of cultural traditions which may be negatively influenced on account of unplanned development of tourism. The cultures which survive with the most integrity are those that welcome ideas with great interest and with enough self-confidence to progress with deeper values.

India should aim to promote sustainable tourism development in the context of cultural tourism by preserving cultural vitality and presenting traditions to the tourists in an atmosphere of mutual respect and dignity.

Conceptual Consideration # 5. Development of Quality Tourism:

The enhanced importance of sustainable development of tourism demands organised efforts by all concerned sections of the society to contribute to the promotion of better or quality development of activities related to tourism.

It requires following measures:

i. Making the community conscious about tourism development.

ii. Awareness about protection of environment while dealing with the tasks related to the development of tourism.

iii. Preparing development plans.

iv. Proper management of socio-economic impacts.

v. Close inspection of activities related to developing and managing the tourism sector.

Conceptual Consideration # 6. Role of Professional Organisation:

The international tourism refers to the movement of people from one to several parts of the world. It represents interaction of people with different socio-cultural and economic backgrounds. In other words, it brings people with one set of behavioural pattern and lifestyles to interact with other set of people with different behavioural pattern and lifestyle.

In order to be successful the country has to take the help of international and professional organisations for appropriately promoting the business of international tourism. It will facilitate Indian efforts to be integrated with worldwide business of international tourism. The professional organisations are actively involved in organising researches and studies and indicate related international trends.

These organisations work on developing statistical information about various aspects of international tourism, which is an important source for drafting related strategies. The integration and cooperation may involve transfer of several resources like capital, technology and the managerial personnel and relevant information to the national planners and promoters.

Essay on Tourism in India – Features of Suggested Indian Strategy for Promoting Tourism in India

The study and analysis of tourism activities and trends show that Indian tourism products are capable of attracting an impressive share in business of international tourism. It will be appropriate to state that several countries have acquired leading position in this business with proper strategic actions and by effectively selling their one or more natural or manmade tourist products.

In comparison to this, India has mountains, deserts, areas with heavy rainfall, historical monuments like forts, palaces, temples and other important religious places, museums, attractive dances, music and folklores, exciting dresses and ornaments and above all pleasing hospitality. The weak status of Indian currency in comparison to hard currencies also offers an added attraction for the tourists from developing economies to prefer Indian destinations.

Thus it will be no exaggeration to explain that Indian tourism products are very rich which can be sold to international tourists of all categories in all seasons and thus considerably increase its share in arrivals of international tourists and tourism receipts.

The tourism industry is changing fast and new strategies are required to meet challenges of the coming decades. The challenges are astonishing, the future tourist is more aware of technical and scientific knowledge and knows the value for money which he spends on purchasing services related to tourism.

The new world order of the Post-Cold-Era is evolving in a very fundamental way to rush to the magical year of 2000. The dimensions of change are the shifting value systems, the quest for stability and security, decline in mega nations with evolution of city states, and there will be pressures for mass migration.

The coming decades will be shaped by a new framework which will change the existing governing systems and procedures. The physical environment will take the centre stage in the development. The patterns of tourism will be transformed by increasingly diverse lifestyles of tourists. Demographic shifts will occur and cultural diversity will be demanded.

The technological pressures will improve the mark of productivity. The continued regional conflicts and terrorist activity will be the impeding force. There will be human resource shortage to meet the demand of manpower required for effective management of tourism related activities.

The proposed Indian strategy for promoting business of international tourism should be carefully formulated to take maximum advantages of the existing opportunities and effectively meeting the challenges of the coming decades.

The strategy management should carry following features:

Feature # 1. Restructuring the Organisational Approach:

The organisational structure plays an important role in the operation and performance of activities related to international tourism in any country. It gives an insight and clarity of tourism policies and procedures. By keeping new international trends in view, the state managed national tourism organisations and private sector enterprises in this business will have to assume several new functions which were not envisaged before.

The government should offer more autonomy to its Department of Tourism which is needed to coordinate the multi-functional activities organised by public and the private sector. It must become a professional body to manage the balance between development and marketing.

The Department of Tourism must be restructured and given a new and professional outlook. The Board of the Directors must consist of experienced and professional people (instead of traditional practice of appointing people from Indian Administrative Services) to assist the Chief Executive Officer.

It has been rightly suggested that the organisation dealing with international tourism should have a framework capable of holding together far-reaching operations with long lines of communication across boundaries of nation and lifestyles.

It must fulfill the need to:

i. Stimulate and support the correct decisions in the right place;

ii. Ensure that authority is exercised competently where and when required;

iii. Provide reports from state units as well as those operating in the international market. It will enable the organisation to identify problems as and when they arise. Similarly to notice excellence in performance by these units;

iv. Provide an effective channel for other required communications;

v. Build a management development system and career structure;

vi. Ensure that the aims and objectives of the organisation, including quality and service, are achieved in national, state and other units operating in the international market; and

vii. Keep in active consideration that if career expectations of the human resources are overlooked then the organisation may fail to work in desired manner and contribute expected results.

Feature # 2. Infrastructure Expansion and Reorganization:

Infrastructure is the vital segment for the expansion and growth of the business of international tourism. The national policy formulation should be prepared in a careful and detailed way so as to cover the loss of the neglect for the past few years. The concept of transportation has changed from the tourist transit to a source of satisfaction. Airports have to be built in such a way that they should be able to facilitate all the needs of tourists.

It must have restaurants, bars, shopping facilities, rest rooms, and car-hire services to connect air services to the surface transport. Modernisation and expansion programmes must be implemented to increase the carrying capacity of the airports. There must be a series of inclusive tours by charters and scheduled services for promotion of tourism. As business and tourism is growing, air taxi services is proposed for faster transport of cargo and passengers.

The embarking, disembarking and transiting of the passengers must take a shorter duration to reduce the stress of the tourists. Complaints and delays must be efficiently dealt so as not to hurt the tourist’s satisfaction value. The international airports at Delhi, Mumbai and Chennai should build new gateways to connect the new resorts. The procedures for clearance of air travellers should be carried out in such a manner as to retain the advantage of speed inherent in air travel.

The efficiency and the carrying capacity of the airports can only be increased by a clear policy aiming to remove the regulations of the government. The competitive era proposes the policies of privatisation and liberalisation for air transport. Price will be the winning strategy in the coming years and this will force new alliances and mergers with other airlines for the reduction of the costs.

The air transport is proposed to go to the era of globalisation as it will create an environment for multilateral agreements to replace the bilateral agreements. The open sky policy thrown in the market is still vague and inconsistent. The government and policy makers should open the gates of liberalisation only after assessing the financial capabilities of the private carriers so as to reduce the failures and losses. The anticipated proposed dream can only be successful if nation has the proper investment and resource base.

i. The government can give long-term lease to the private airlines for maintenance and hanger facilities;

ii. The international routes should also be opened to the private airlines; and

iii. The operational cost can only be maintained by common policies on salaries and prices of fuel.

The surface transport by rails and taxis is the important source of mobility to tourists. Railways catering to the needs of millions of people have to streamline the procedure for reservations and confirmations to save the time of the tourists. The schemes as Indrail Pass can only be a success if the offices of the selling tickets are located at the points of origin of the tourists.

The railways seriously need the upgradation of the facilities to increase a substantial share in the tourism market. The development must be such so as to cover all the circuits connecting to the important tourist destinations. It needs a sophisticated base of professionalisation and training to promote tourism.

The accommodation sector needs an urgent expansion programme to meet the increasing demands of the tourists. The service value provided should be able to meet the expectations of tourists. Hospitality has to be marketed as any other consumer good in the world of competition.

It is estimated that the present capacity of the accommodation has to be doubled to meet the forecasted figures of tourist arrivals. As accommodation is the capital intensive industry so it needs the help of the private sector.

The national tourism policy should aim to increase the quantum of incentives to boost the development by the private sector. The main incentives to make the tourism prospects viable should be subsidised by long-term loans, provision of land at less than market value, tax holidays for 10 years, development rebates and refunds in customs and excise. For an accelerated growth the public and private sector have to go hand in hand.

If this is not the solution then the foreign investment must be invited to cope with the pace of demand and development. At this stage of the development, nation needs a favourable investment policy to attract the investment from external sources. Foreign investment should be invited in form of soft loans and not in form of equity to dilute the powers of owners. The friendly countries that have the surplus money should be allowed to invest in this country.

The opportunities for safe investment with moderate returns must be created. The help from the World Bank and other financial institutions can be of utmost importance if proper feasibility analysis is done before the operation of the funds. Many hotel projects fail and eat a lot of cost because of the selection of improper sites and lack of planning.

The concentration of hotels in one area can make them unprofitable due to price war of the competitive era. These hotels have to be dispersed to the proper sites where tourism potential is still not extracted so as to gain control over profit and cost.

The World Bank and the Asian Development Bank had been very conservative in financing the tourism projects. Because of this neglect the real potential of tourism has still not been extracted. The nation should propose to the World Tourism Organisation to form a New International Credit Institution which could solely aim to promote international tourism in developing countries like India.

This institution would be capable of recycling the financial and technical resources from the oil producing and industrialised nations to developing countries.

Feature # 3. Tourism Planning and Promotion:

The second part of the twentieth century has noticed a remarkable growth and expansion of the business of international tourism. It is expected that it will further expand its scope in early decades of the twenty-first century. Since India is also expecting opportunities for improved share in the arrivals of international tourists and tourism receipts, therefore, it is needed to adopt a planned framework for promoting international tourism.

The strategy formulators will have to adopt futuristic approach by assigning proper planned roles to the public sector and private sector agencies involved in this business.

The planned promotional strategy must be able to meet the following requirements:

i. A thrust on manifold improvement in tourism related services such as transportation, accommodation, travel agencies and tour operations.

ii. An aggressive marketing to sell Indian tourist destinations and tourism services in the international market.

iii. The single market concept has to be substituted by multiple market concepts to attract large clientele. The strategy formulators should make organised efforts on proper segmentation and diversification of markets.

iv. The public sector agencies should seek guidance from professional organisations to make their programmes more attractive.

v. A systematic and synchronised approach is needed to maintain a balance between the traditional and modern resorts.

vi. To prominently develop and popularise several of the less known sites like beaches, historical monuments, wildlife sanctuaries and hill resorts in international market.

vii. To identify new segments of international tourists on the basis of their demographic characteristics and make organised efforts about their arrivals in Indian destinations.

viii. The strategy formulators should draw plans to attract international tourists during off seasons (for certain destinations) with offers of special discounts and incentives. The airlines and prominent hotels may be involved in drawing such plans.

ix. A promotional mix may be formed of the following-

(a) To effectively inform the targeted segment of international tourists,

(b) To properly persuade the targeted segment of international tourists,

(c) To timely remind the targeted segment of international tourists, and

(d) To appropriately reinforce tourist satisfaction once the travel has been made.

Feature # 4. Public Relations:

The public relation is an important aspect of promoting international tourism. It is a powerful medium for guarding and developing the national image in the international market. The strategy formulators should draw plans for proper utilisation of main tools of the public relations including press releases, picture stories, news bulletins, photographs and brochures. The media selection should be made by taking into the account the needs of the target markets.

Therefore, to woo the clients from the different segments, the public relation programmes must be efficiently geared to the requirements of marketing plans. It must be in tune with the marketing policies and objectives of the tourism organisations. The public relation machinery must be used to communicate certain special themes, events and newly developed facilities and services for international tourists. The public relation programmes must be prepared in detail and specific way and must vary from market to market.

The effect of public relation is more visible and immediate than anything else so the strategy formulators should include all those aspects in it which are aimed at fulfilling traveller’s expectations and satisfaction. The brochures must be attractive and carry all required information. Attempts should be made to highlight the exhibitions, fairs and festivals organised in India which may attract attention of international tourists.

Feature # 5. Emphasis on Market Analysis and Market Research:

It has already been pointed out that the business of international tourism has entered in an era of cut-throat-competition and therefore it is heavily under the influence of market forces. In other words, the business of international tourism has moved in buyers’ market where the purchasers of tourism products and related services have several alternatives to choose one that best suites to them.

Thus, it is not a simple affair to comfortably sell whatever tourism products and related services are available with the sellers.

By keeping this in view it will not be an exaggeration to state that the strategy formulators should be absolutely aware of the market situations and consumer behaviour. The strategy formulators must be able to match its objectives with the available opportunities. At the same time the level of demand and the carrying capacity of the destinations must be examined.

By keeping the market environment in consideration the strategy formulators must identify the target markets and segments and attempt to position their products effectively therein. These demands for a thorough market analysis.

For long-term survival and growth of the business, the sellers have to undertake effective market research to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats related to its own tourism products and services and those of the close competitors and then formulate required strategies based on the information acquired by organising market research.

The organisation of market research for formulating strategies for promoting the business of international tourism involves thorough investigations about basic national policies, available infrastructure of the nation, important monuments and heritage properties of the nation, socio-cultural and economic background of the nation and other similar aspects of national importance.

In this regard it has been rightly observed as, “The concept of tourism policy must involve a choice of targeted objectives to expand this activity, taking into account the environment situation of a nation, its general economic policy and all its component parts.” Therefore, the process of strategy formulation should be strongly supported by the findings of well organised market researches.

The state should provide required financial and other facilities for organising market research and obtain appropriate indicators for formulating effective strategy for promoting the business of international tourism.

Feature # 6. Identification of New Demand and Market:

The world is experiencing an increase in the population of healthy persons mainly on account of increased medical facilities which has considerably reduced the mortality rate. This increases the number of potential consumers of tourism products and services. The strategy makers can identify the location of these potential buyers and their basic requirements and then accordingly formulate the strategy to promote international tourism.

According to certain assessments the referred potential buyers may be classified as senior citizens with better mark of disposable income and youth tourists with independent sources of earning. The strategy makers can design tourism products and services which may attract senior citizens and youth tourists.

According to several other assessments, almost three-fourth of the international tourists are holiday-makers for leisure and pleasure who prefer freedom of choice about selection of destinations, transport modes, accommodation facilities and other facilities. An attempt was made to classify and notice different priorities of the holidaymakers.

It signifies as, “Holidaymakers can be divided into those who are conservatives and risk-averse and those who wish to try something new and willing to accept some risk. The conservatives tend to take the same type of holiday year after year – returning to the same country once they have found one they enjoy (and even to same resort or hotel), whereas the risk takers seek out new experiences in terms of climate, culture, scenery, and so on.”

It will be proper to claim that holidaymakers are the prominent segment which creates major demand in the international market of tourism. This segment is the main target of competing countries for attracting their arrivals into their respective countries. The Indian strategy formulators will have to consider that which of the two sets of holidaymakers or a mix of two sets is to be made their target and then accordingly draft their strategies.

It is suggested that the senior citizens belong to the conservative category of holidaymakers and youth tourists belonging to the category of risk takers should become the target of Indian strategy makers for promoting international tourism. Once the conservative holidaymakers are committed to Indian destinations and the mark of services offered to them then they can make repeated arrivals.

Similarly, several factor of Indian tourism are capable of attracting youth tourists from developed economies. With these explanations, it will be proper to establish that the identification of new demand and markets therefore is the basic requirement for appropriate formulation of strategy for promoting international tourism.

Feature # 7. Efforts to Enhance Economic Gains:

The international tourism has been claimed as the glamour girl of world economy as it offers attractive opportunities for making economic gains by earning foreign exchange. The Indian strategy makers for promoting international tourism should design and adopt such courses of action by which nation can enhance its scope for economic gains. Efforts should be made to encourage the wider tourism sector and expand its earning base.

A dual tax structure can be developed where the residents are to pay lower taxes than the foreign visitors. An accurate tax profile can be a valuable planning input. The expanded scope of international tourism will increase nation’s employment potential, improve the mark of per capita income, develop several undeveloped regions and offer several other economic gains.

It may also be kept in consideration those economic gains by expanding scope of international tourism offers multiplier effect. Thus, the strategy makers should draft their strategies in such a way that it effectively contributes economic gains to the nation.

Feature # 8. Development of Human Resources and Professionalising Business of International Tourism:

The basic aim of the business of international tourism is to attract visitors from different tourist generating countries and to provide them with all required facilities but at present the Indian tourism industry is facing a serious challenge of the non-availability of skilled manpower.

Therefore to attract the maximum number of foreign tourist arrivals and thereupon to manage a respectable share of foreign exchange, there is an urgent requirement of trained manpower to manage various activities related to the tourism industry. Such trained manpower will certainly be an asset for this industry which is hoping to cater to a larger number of tourist arrivals in the coming years.

The proposed strategy should draw a basic procedure which can be feasible at operational stage. Tourism as a subject needs specialised academicians to impart knowledge at the higher education level. The education on tourism is handicapped on account of the shortage of good books and literature. Few books which are available at present have become outdated and most of these books deal only with the conceptual framework of the study.

There is an acute shortage of literature related to operators and specialised areas of tourism. So now time has come when the government should sponsor different resource persons specialised in trade to write books and prepare literature so that people can create interest in this field.

The government is also suggested to conduct various reorientation programmes for the teachers working in the different universities. The quality of teaching must keep pace with the development and innovations taking place in the industry.

The qualitative and quantitative dimensions of tourism should be given attention. The government is also suggested that the public and the private sector bodies should be closely associated with identification of needs, planning and initiating training courses tailored to the needs, monitoring the results and reviewing the overall organisation and direction of training at national level.

Feature # 9. Developing Nation’s Image in International Market:

The image of the nation, its destinations and level of tourism services plays very crucial role in determining the mark of the arrival of international tourists which subsequently affects the mark of tourism receipts. By keeping this feature of international tourism in view, the strategy formulators should not leave any stone unturned to build nation’s appropriate image in the international market of tourism.

For achieving this objective, the strategy formulators should develop an effective mix of promotional tools such as public relations, advertising and personal selling. The promotional strategy should be effectively implemented in the target markets. The targeted segments of international tourists must be properly informed about the features of the tourism products and services.

For this purpose, the services of prominent professional dealers in the international market may be obtained. Organised attempts must be made to win faith of the potential international tourists by developing nation’s appropriate image. Once the tourism product is favoured or wins a positive attitude of potential buyers then it can do wonders.

For building the nation’s image an advertising campaign may be launched which should include following steps:

i. Defining the product.

ii. Planning the market segments on the basis of-

(a) Consumer information.

(b) Distribution information.

(c) Sales information.

(d) Attitude segmentation.

iii. Interpreting the marketing objectives.

iv. Make up the Media Plan.

v. Implementing the campaign.

Feature # 10. Effective Management of Negative Impacts:

The international tourism offers several socio-economic advantages but at the same time it may generate several negative impacts, if it is developed without proper strategies and planned framework. Therefore, strategies for its expansion should be clubbed with courses of actions to effectively control negative impacts.

The lure for expanding scope of international tourism may sometimes neglect efforts to preserve the heritage, art and culture of the nation. It is believed that expansion of tourism industry leads to commercialisation of traditional art, culture and heritage. In this context, it will be proper to state that the individuality and originality of any country is one of the main sources of attraction for international tourists. The regular organisation of fairs and festivals in their original form may effectively help in preservation of cultural heritage.

The interaction of hosts with foreign guests may also degrade rich social values. The induction effect of foreigners’ habit of consuming drugs may lead local population also to develop such habit. The lure of foreign tourists from developed economies for sexual relations with persons of same or opposite sex in the developing economics has led to a serious social problem and created expanded possibilities for AIDS.

Its other ill effect is the leakages of foreign exchange in form of import of sophisticated technology for the development of infrastructure. The encouragement of the domestic supply sources will reduce foreign exchange leakages by substituting import situations. The lack of knowledge related to the market, capital and expertise are the common barriers to the increasing leakages.

The strategy makers should look to these aspects and encourage import substitutions over a longer rather than a shorter period. The growth of traditional industries is hampered because of more emphasis on the promotion of glamorous tourism industry. Similarly other negative economic impacts can also be identified.

The ignorance about sustainable tourism development leads to the degradation of natural resources and causes environmental pollution. The mass tourism leads to congestion and concentration. There should be an organised effort to educate citizens about their civic responsibilities to control these negative impacts.

Manila declaration resolved in this regard as, “Preparation for tourism should be integrated with the training of the citizen for his civic responsibilities. In this respect, government should mobilise the means of education and information at their disposal and should facilitate the work of individuals and bodies involved in this endeavour. Preparation for tourism, for holidays and for travel could usefully form part of the process of youth education and training. For these reasons, the integration of tourism into youth education constitutes a basic element favourable to the permanent strengthening of peace.”

The magnitude of the problem is down to earth so much so that it has now become expedient for the nation to formulate a pragmatic set of priorities to prevent the earth from the ill effects of progress. India has to effectively deal with the various problems generated by tourism so that it leaves the scope to promote final human faculties to pursue the passions and obsessions in areas as technology, art, leisure and recreation.

Thus, the strategy formulators should identify the character and scope of negative impacts of expanded form of international tourism. The proper measures to control these negative impacts should become basic input in the proposed strategy.

Feature # 11. Tourism Safety and Health:

The management of international tourism includes a prominent responsibility to protect the tourists, the tourist sites and attraction so that future generation may benefit from them. Even the Human Rights identified by the United Nations clearly indicates that everyone has the right to live in any country including his own and return safely to his country.

By keeping this in consideration the question of safety and security should be given paramount importance while drafting strategies related to the promotion of international tourism. In this task it will be necessary to seek the cooperation of all those concerned with health, insurance, security, promotion and development of tourist spots.

In this way, the Department of Tourism, the Department of Civil Aviation, Indian Railways, Ministry of Transport, Department of Environment, Public Works Department, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Home Affairs, Department of Communication, Police Departments, Insurance Companies, state governments, hotels, travel agents, tour operators, transporters etc. will have to involve in planning and implementing packages for tourist safety and health.

The World Tourism Organisation has worked on the issues related to the safety and health of international tourists. These must be kept in active considerations of the strategy formulators.

These include:

i. Tourism consumer protection;

ii. Tourist protection and security;

iii. Tourist Insurance plan;

iv. Tourist health;

v. Suppressing drug abuse and illicit trafficking by tourists;

vi. Travel opportunities for the handicapped tourists.

Therefore, safety and health of international tourists should be given special importance in tourism development strategies.

Due attention should be paid to and improvement should be sought in the following areas:

i. Regulations;

ii. Institutional framework

iii. Public education; and

iv. Staff training.

Essay on Tourism in India – Organized Efforts to Promote Tourism in India

To assimilate the suggestions made by the Jha Committee and mitigate other problems, a high level Coordination Committee was appointed in 1965. The Coordination Committee made several suggestions for preparing an effective organisational network for promoting tourism in India.

On the basis of the recommendations of this Committee, following corporations were formed:

1. Hotel Corporation of India Ltd.

2. Indian Tourism Corporation Ltd.

3. Indian Tourism Transport Undertaking Ltd.

Later, these corporations were amalgamated to form the Indian Tourism Development Corporation Ltd. The most significant move to promote tourism in India was initiated in 1967 by formulating a separate Ministry of Civil Aviation and Tourism. Since its inception, the Department of Tourism has performed several vital activities which have prominently contributed in promoting tourism on the global scale.

The major activities performed by the Department of Tourism include the following:

1. The compilation and proper distribution of tourist information is one of the important vehicles of attracting domestic as well as international tourists to India from different parts of the world. In this regard, it may be specifically pointed out that India is a vast country with variety of tourist destinations and products. On account of this typical feature of the country, compilation and distribution of tourist information about India becomes an important job.

By noting the importance and usefulness of this vital vehicle for promoting tourism, the Department of Tourism took over the responsibility of compiling and providing the tourist related publicity material to the organisations in tourism business in particular and travellers in general.

2. The Department of Tourism is making effective and organised efforts to seek and cooperate with international travel and tourist organisations to encourage as much arrivals of inbound tourists as possible to Indian destination.

3. The Department of Tourism is also contributing to simplify the process related to the frontier formalities.

4. It has been appropriately pointed out that development of tourist facilities of international standards and promotion of international tourism go side by side. The efforts to develop international tourism in any country may fail if it fails to provide required facilities of required standard to the visiting tourists. Thus, the Department of Tourism has taken up the responsibility of developing tourist facilities of international standard in India.

5. The Department of Tourism has been making specific efforts related to publicity and promotion of Indian tourist destinations and products on global scale.

6. The Department of Tourism is also looking after the task of regulating various segments of tourism business such as hotels, youth hostels, travel agents etc.

7. The Department of Tourism has now taken up the responsibility of conducting market research and studying the national as well as global trends related to the tourism industry.

8. The Department of Tourism has very recently realised and initiated significant efforts to appropriately develop managerial and non-managerial human resources for suitable and desired growth of various sectors of tourism industry.

9. The representatives of the Department of Tourism are regularly participating in the meetings and conferences of international organisations working as noddle agencies for promoting tourism industry world over. For this purpose it has taken membership of bodies like World Tourism Organisation, Pacific Asia Travel Association etc.

The Department of Tourism is a policy making and an executive organisation which corresponds directly with other ministries and departments.

It has both promotional and organisational functions which fall under the following categories:

1. Planning.

2. Publicity.

3. Travel Trade and Hospitality.

4. Accommodation.

5. Supplementary accommodation and wildlife.

6. Market Research.

7. Administration.

The main functions of the Department of Tourism are as follows:

1. Collection, compilation and dissemination of Tourist information.

2. Cooperation with international travel and tourist organisations.

3. Publicity of tourism at home and abroad.

4. Conducting surveys and market research.

5. Promotion of new destinations.

6. Simplification of frontier formalities.

7. Regulation of activities related to hotels, youth hostels, travel agent etc.

“In order to establish liaison with various ministries, and coordinate various activities pertaining to tourism, the Department constituted the following committees and advisory bodies” – A. K. Bhatia

1. Standing Facilitation Committee of the Directorate General of Civil Aviation.

2. Civil Aviation Development Fund Committee.

3. Advisory Committee on the Indian Airlines.

4. Export-Import Advisory Council.

5. Indian Board for Wildlife.

6. Central Advisory Board of Archaeology.

7. Airdrome Planning Group.

8. Hotel Industry Study Groups of the Ministry of Labour.

9. Governing Body of the Institute of Hotel Management, Catering Technology and Nutrition, New Delhi and Kolkata.

10. Ad-hoc Committee to review statutory rules regarding the use of protected monuments and sites for holding public functions sponsored by the government organisations.

11. Central Post and Telegraph Advisory Council.

12. India Tourism Development Corporation.

Essay on Tourism in India – Operational Schemes for Promoting Tourism in India

India has made several operational schemes to promote inbound tourism from several tourist generating countries of the world.

Some of such schemes are explained in the following explanation:

The “Operation Europe” scheme was formulated in 1968 with the aim of promoting India. Air India and Department of Tourism started their operations by opening-offices in Geneva, Milan, Brussels, Vienna and Stockholm. This scheme resulted in success showing a heavy increase in the number of tourist arrivals.

This scheme extended its area of operation to the countries like United Kingdom, United States of America and Canada. Now the operations have reached the point of globalisation by covering almost all the nations.

After this, the “operation America Project” was launched with the opening of regional offices in Chicago, Los Angles, Toronto etc. In 1977 again the operation scheme to Australia was launched. The other countries covered under operation scheme included Singapore, Bangkok, Osaka and Melbourne.

The main aim of the Operation Scheme is to promote tourist traffic. This is a joint venture of Department of Tourism with Air India.

There are 19 overseas offices, covering the following areas:

1. New York – operation America covers the United States of America and Latin America.

2. Los Angeles – covers Canada and Caribbean Islands.

3. Toronto.

4. London – operation U.L. covers U.K. and Ireland.

5. Geneva – Operation Europe covers the continent.

7. Frankfurt.

8. Amsterdam.

11. Sydney – Operation Australasia covers Australasia.

12. Kuala Lumpur – New Zealand, Fiji, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia.

13. Tokyo – Operation East Asia covers Japan.

14. Bangkok – Philippines, Hong Kong, Thailand

15. Bahrain – Promotion at Bahrain.

India is making tremendous efforts to promote international tourism. It has set up its regional offices at Bombay, Calcutta, Delhi and Madras. The government has also established tourist offices in the capital of every state of the Indian Republic.

Essay on Tourism in India – Implementation Wing – The India Tourism Development Corporation

Indian Tourism Development Corporation is the implementation wing of the Department of Tourism. The evolution of this corporation took place because of the several reasons. One of the reasons was that the private sector was not able to satisfy the requirements of tourism industry.

The appropriate growth of tourism industry involves heavy investment and long gestation period, which is considered beyond the capacity of the private sector. Indian Tourism Development Corporation was set up on October 1, 1966 with an authorised capital of five crore rupees.

The Indian Tourism Development Corporations is a state owned undertaking. To this corporation, the funds are provided by the government in the shape of equity and loan capital. The Indian Tourism Development Corporations has acquired international fame by offering a complete package of services as accommodation, transport, shopping, entertainment and publicity.

It is an established fact that most of the public sector enterprises in India are not making profits but The India Tourism Development Corporations (public sector enterprise) has earned profits and completed all of its social obligations. It has offered competition to the private sector and encouraged them for increasing the efficiency and quality of services.

The Ashok Group of Hotels in India belongs to India Tourism Development Corporations which is the largest accommodation chain, offering one of the best facilities in the country. This corporation is also running duty free shops at five international airports of Kolkata, Mumbai, Chennai, Delhi and Trivandrum. It also runs the sound and light shows at the Red Fort, Delhi; Shalimar, Srinagar; and Sabarmati Ashram, Ahmedabad and several other places in the country.

According to some assessment the show at Red Fort is considered to be the best in the world. Indian Tourism Development Corporation has developed new destinations for international tourists at the Khajuraho, Kovalam, Mahabalipuram etc. The infrastructure is being strengthened at Agra and Jaipur as these destinations are emerging as the major attractions for the foreign tourists.

The Indian Tourism Development Corporation extended its operations to South by constructing Hotel Ashok in Bangalore. Indian Tourism Development Corporation also operates the famous Kovalam Beach Resort and Mahabalipuram’s Temple Bay Resort on Malabar Coasts. The Hassan Motel has increased the valuable traffic to the temples of Halebid and Belur.

In the East, Indian Tourism Development Corporation has set up an Airport Hotel in Kolkata, the first of its kind. In Patna, the Hotel Pataliputra provides a taste for pilgrimage tourism. The new forest lodge at Kaziranga in Assam strengthened the tourism infrastructure for wildlife.

The Indian Tourism Development Corporation has also strengthened many tourist circuits at Delhi, Agra, Khajuraho, and Varanasi. It has also entered the field of consultancy services to all the projects related to tourism by providing technical and professional knowledge.

Essay on Tourism in India – Tourism Information

To promote international tourism, India has adopted the strategy to give information which is authentic and accurate to the visitors by opening various tourist information centres. These information centres are being professionalised because the business of selling tourist products and services has not only enlarged its scope but also become very competitive.

These information centres offer brochures and publicity material to tourists which can be retained by the travellers. The information about the destinations is given on very reasonable terms.

The state and central governments both run the information centres. All the states have their own centres so that they can provide required information to the tourists. The ITDC is also a state owned national tourist information operator.

The Government of India, Department of Tourism, maintains a chain of tourist offices abroad also for providing required information to those tourists who intend to travel to India. These offices are important in maintaining a link between the host and guest. The government is also operating “promotional offices” in Osaka (Japan) and Dallas, Miami, San Francisco and Washington D.C.

Essay on Tourism in India – Indian Destinations Prominently Emerging on the International Map

Recently certain Indian destinations have prominently attracted attention of the international tourists. These destinations are located in the states of Goa and Rajasthan.

A brief description of these destinations is offered in following explanation:

It is a small port city which projects the life sample of the Portuguese culture. It grew to its present size and splendor because of the assimilation of various ideas of the Britishers, Dutch and the French. There are many huge churches, monasteries and convents in Goa. The capital of Goa is Panaji. Goa has enjoyed a prominent place in the traveller’s diary for many years. Government has taken the opportunity to promote this place in a big way.

The efforts have crystallised and Goa has become one of the most famous destinations on the international map. The foreigners are attracted on account of the availability of sun, sand, sea. The government is cashing on the gleaming white washed churches with Portuguese style facades, the rich pappayas and the dense palm grooves.

The market of Goa is lively and colourful. The Churches and buildings add to the glamour of the streets blessed by the natural harbours and wide rivers, Goa was the ideal base for seafaring.

The tourism has become the basic industry of Goa and the local inhabitants get impressive income from all these natural gifts bestowed by God. The tourism related issue which got attention of the press is Nudism in Goa. The Goa beaches are crowded with the nude and semi-nude western bodies. For certain sections of the society it is not acceptable.

2. Rajasthan:

The Department of Tourism is making serious efforts to promote destinations of Rajasthan which are rich with deep traditions embodied thereto. It has also earned the attention of the international visitors because of the cities like Jaipur and Jaisalmer. Rajasthan is a land of kings, colours and traditions. The colourful turbans of the men and mirrored lehangas of the women are source of attraction to all the tourists.

The base of desert with all these dresses offers an oasis of magic and romance. Rajasthan has the historic city of Udaipur which combines water with earth and sky to create a paradise. Pushkar, the holy lake of Ajmer and the exotic sand of Jaisalmer resembles a fantasy.

Rajasthan has a beautiful souvenir industry having expensive diamonds, the marble stone, jewellery and the textile prints. The government’s impressive advertisements and brochures have added glory to its publicity on international front.

Essay on Tourism in India –  H uman Resource Development in India

Tourism has played a pivotal role in the economy of Indus Valley Civilisation and also become a rewardable industry of the modern era. It is the highest foreign exchange earner for the country. Though India is a large civilisation but it does not enjoys a favourable share of tourist arrivals to this country. The country with rich folk traditions in form of fairs, festivals, dances, customs, manners rituals is unable to attract a large number of international tourist traffic.

This is due to lack of attention to the task of developing human resource. In this context, it is proper to state that the finest infrastructure and the superstructure can fail if professionally trained staff is not available to manage the related activities. Therefore, in order to promote international tourism in an organised manner, India also has focused attention on related issues.

In 1986, on the recommendation of the Indian Planning Commission a National Committee on Tourism (NCT) was constituted under the chairmanship of Mohammad Yunus by the Government of India. It presented its report in 1988. The NCT examined in depth the issue of human resource development in the tourism sector.

It realised the need of training not only in the hotel sector but the other sectors also because otherwise the whole glamorous phenomenon of tourism can be haphazard leading to negative impacts.

Therefore the government aimed at introducing the education system to the grass root in the areas like ticketing, reservation, documentation, travel arrangements, tourism sales and publicity through vocationalisation in selected schools all over the country.

The Department to Tourism of the Indian Government is sponsoring various programmes in collaboration with internationally recognised organisations. The training is given to meet the latest needs of the tourism industry.

The Government is running five level of educational system in tourism management:

(a) One year duration job-oriented management programme, Diploma courses.

(b) 2 Years academic Management programmes, degree level programmes.

(c) Research work, doctorate level.

(d) One month duration reorientation programmes, certificate courses.

(e) One year duration distance education, correspondence courses.

Presently the universities running the Master Degree Courses in tourism are located at:

1. Srinagar Garhwal

2. Kurukshetra

5. Aurangabad

8. Bhubaneswar

The pioneer institute in this field is the field of tourism is the Indian Institute of Tourism and Travel Management, Government of India. It is conducting the carious surveys and research programmes for the tourism industry. It is also providing the study material for specific areas of adventure conference and pilgrimage tourism.

The material generally available gives the wide awareness of tourism industry. So IITTM is trying to be more specific and professional for tourism industry.

The government with the help of this institute is trying a frame a balanced tourism and travel management programme both for the diploma and Degree Level Students. It is trying to base the theory and practical papers on the behaviouristic pattern of the international and domestic tourists. It is also correlating it, with various segments of tourism industry through which the tourist has to obtain services during his journey and stay.

The teaching has to be accompanied by practical training in the field of tourism industry. The various public sectors are readily accepting the students for two months training so that they can be future efficient employees of this industry.

Essay on Tourism in India – Monuments Preservation for Growth of International Tourism

India is particularly proud of its artistic, archeological and historic treasure. It has a whole range of forts, palaces, temples and other monuments which have the cultural, historic and religious values. This priceless treasure has to be preserved. After the fall of British Empire, the government took various steps regarding exhibition and collection of sculptures paintings, epigraphs, coins, terracotta etc.

The first museum with aim of preservation was established in the year 1814 by Arabic society of Bengal. In 1854, Madras Literacy society established its museum. After this 25 museums were established between 1850 and 1900. In 1862, the Archeological Survey of India was established. Under this organisation many important decisions were taken.

In 1866 Indian Museum Act was passed. Since 1902, archeological devoting efforts for their preservation had been taken. Measures like cleaning jungles, starting repairs and renovations were taken up on large scale.

Essay on Tourism in India – India’s Effort to Promote Automation and Computerisation in the Travel Industry

The Indian government has realised the potential of computerisation in field of tourism and made all serious efforts to promote this industry in a more glamorous way. They use in-

1. Collection of information,

2. Processing of information, and

3. Transmission of information.

The whole travel industry has been computerised to quicker results like the-

1. Airlines,

3. Travel Agents, and

4. Railways etc.

The government has installed computers in airlines for the following uses:

1. To handle the reservation transaction,

2. To data link it, with other airlines,

3. To increase the information processing capacity,

4. To help in applications of departure, control and cargo.

5. To help in accounting, budgeting and planning,

6. To help ticket printing, and

7. To help in crew management etc.

The Hotel industry has also entered the glamorous era of efficiency and excellence.

The areas of applications where the public and private sector are using computers are:

1. Reservations,

2. Registrations,

3. Guest accounting, and

4. Communication operations.

The government has also computerised railways for faster reservations and easy verifications.

Essay on Tourism in India – India Promoting Tourism with the Help of PATA

India realized that PATA was one of the most active travel promotional organisation and country’s association with it will not only increase the tourist traffic but also expose it to modern techniques of tourism marketing and promotion.

India in 1978 was chosen as the venue of conference with the theme as “challenge of change,” because tourism was now entering the new markets. India was now exposed to new facilities to a large segment of tour operators, travel writers and airline executives.

“Then the PATA (India) chapter was organised in the year 1969 with Indian Tourism Development Corporation, India Airlines, Air India, various hotels and travel agencies etc. India is regularly participating in deliberations of international bodies so more new contacts are formed and this establishes an image.”

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Essay , Management , Tourism , International Tourism

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Tourism in India: A Growing Global Attraction Essay

Essay – tourism in india: a growing global attraction.

Tourism in India: A Growing Global Attraction Essay: Tourism from a long period of time has been a flourishing and fast-growing industry. It provides a huge economic boom to the country; it not only creates various jobs but also helps in the development of the area and its economy. The money generated from this industry enables the government to develop different infrastructure of the place,thereby enhancing the living conditions of the people.

The world known places such as Rajasthan, Goa, Kerala, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Kashmir, as well as the lesser-known regions of Dhanush Kodi (Tamil Nadu), Mawlynnong (Meghalaya) have been attracting tourists from world over.

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Tourism Essay for Students and Children

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500+ Words Essay on Tourism

Tourism Essay – Tourism is a major economic activity that has developed significantly over the years. It’s an activity that can be recognized in both developed and developing nations. In general terms, tourism is the movement of a person from one place to another to visit and mesmerize the beauty of that place or to have fun. Moreover, the concept of traveling is considered a luxury and only people with higher income can afford this luxury.

Tourism Essay

The Growth of Tourism

Earlier our ancestors used to travel by sea routes as it was a convenient and most affordable medium but it was time taking. Due to, technological advancement we can now easily travel to any place without wasting time we can travel thousands of miles within a few hours. Technological advancement has shrunk the earth into a global village. Besides, the modern modes are much safer than the modes that our predecessors used.

Effect of Tourism on a Country

For any country, tourism generates a lot of money especially a country like India. Due to the Taj Mahal (one of the seven wonders of the world) every year the government raise a huge sum of revenue. Also, because of tourism other industries also bloom. Such industries include transportation, wildlife, arts and entertainment, accommodation, etc.

Moreover, this ultimately leads to the creation of job and other opportunities in the area. But there are some drawbacks too which can affect the lifestyle and cultural value of the country.

Importance of Tourism

Traveling is a tiring and difficult thing and not everyone is able to travel. But at the same time, it’s a fun activity that takes your tiredness away. Travelling adds flavor to life as you travel to different places that have a different culture and lifestyle. Also, it’s an easy way to learn about the culture and tradition of a place. Besides, for many areas, tourism is their main source of income.

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India- A Tourist Attraction

The Taj Mahal is not the only destination in India that attract tourist. Likewise, there are hundreds of tourist destination that is spread over the Indian plateau. India has a large variety of Flora and Fauna. Besides, the equator divides the geographical land of India into almost two equal halves that make India a country where six seasons occurs.

Moreover, in almost every city of India, there is a historical monument made by the rulers in their time period.

Benefits of Tourism

Tourism not only benefits the government but also the people that live in the local area. It also creates a business as well as employment opportunities for the local people which ultimately help the government to earn income.

Benefits Due to Tourism

As we know that tourism contributes a lot to the revenue of the country. Also, the government uses this income for the growth and development of the country. Likewise, they construct dams, wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, Dharamshala and many more.

In conclusion, we can say that tourism is a very productive activity both for the tourist and the government. As they support each other simultaneously. Also, the government should consider improving the conditions of the country as more and more number of tourist visit their country.

Above all, tourism is one of the fastest-growing industry in the world that has changed the scenario of the world.

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Essay on “Tourism in India” Complete Essay for Class 10, Class 12 and Graduation and other classes.

Tourism in India

6 Best Essays on “Tourism in India”

Essay No. 01

Tourism is one of the fastest-growing industries in the world. It plays a vital role in the economic development of a country. India is one of the popular tourist destinations in Asia. Bounded by the Himalayan ranges in the north and surrounded, on three sides by water, India offers a wide array of places to see and things to do. The enchanting backwaters, hill stations, and landscapes make India a beautiful country. They attract tourists from all over the world.

Tourism is the second largest foreign exchange earner in India. The tourism industry employs a large number of people both skilled and unskilled. Tourism is the largest service industry in India with a contribution of 6.23 percent of the national GDP and 8,78 percent of the total employment in India. Hotels, travel agencies, transport including airlines benefit a lot from this industry. Tourism promotes national integration and international understanding. It generates foreign exchange. It promotes cultural activities.

India has a composite culture. There is a harmonious blend of art, religion, and philosophy. Though India has been subjected to a series of invasions, she has retained her originality even after absorbing the best of the external influences. Religions like Christianity, Buddhism, Islam, Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism, and Zoroastrianism, etc. have co-existed in India. India has fascinated people from all over the world with her secularism and her culture.

The diverse geographical locales of India delight the tourists. The monuments, museums, forts, sanctuaries, places of religious interest, palaces, etc. offer a treat to the eyes. Every region is identified with its handicrafts, fairs, folk dances, music, and its people.

Some of the places that attract a huge number of tourists are Agra, Jaipur Jhansi, Hyderabad, Nalanda, Mysore, Delhi, Mahabaleshwar, A Aurangabad, etc. Haridwar, Ujjain, Shirdi, Varanasi, Allahabad, Puri, Jammu, Badrinath, etc. are famous hill resorts.

The Tourism Advisory Board recommends measures for the promotion of tourist traffic in India. It reviews the tourist trends and suggests appropriate measures. Some of the palaces havelis and castles have been converted into heritage hotels. In these hotels, the tourists get to experience the exotic lifestyle of a bygone era. The exotic train Palace on Wheels which travels through Rajasthan attracts a lot of foreign tourists. The Indian Tourism Development Corporation organizes entertainment programs like folk dances and songs and provides shopping facilities. Today many private companies like Sita Travels, Club Mahindra, etc. arrange domestic as well as foreign tours.

With the growth of the urban professional middle class, tourism n India is flourishing. Many states have taken necessary steps to promote tourism. Goa promotes water sports like sailing scuba diving and rafting. Kashmir offers the pleasure of winter sports like skiing and mountaineering.

In2005 the Indian Tourism Development Corporation started a campaign called Incredible India to encourage tourism in India. The slogan of this campaign is Athithi Devoh Bhaboh. For better growth, the department divided different places into different sections like spiritual tourism spa tourism eco-tourism, and adventure tourism.

India’s performance in the tourism sector has been quite impressive. During the period 2002 to 2009 India witnessed an increase in the Foreign Tourist Arrivals from 2.38 million to 5.11 million resulting in an average annual increase of about 11.5 percent. Domestic tourism has also got a big boost. The number of domestic tourist visits increased from 270 million in 2002 to 650 million in 2009 with an average annual growth rate of 13.4 percent.

India has a growing medical tourism sector. With an increasing number of foreign patients flocking to India for treatment, our country has become an attractive destination for medical tourism. Things have now started looking bright for the tourism industry.

On the negative side, tourism may damage the environment. In order to accommodate a large number of tourists, sprawling resorts are built. The indiscriminate construction destroys local architectural styles and ecological balance. Arrangements, as desired by tourists, are provided in order to satisfy them.

The Indian tourism industry has been hit by pollution. The effluents emitted by the Mathura Refinery have led to the discolorization of the Taj Mahal in Agra. The condition of many of our monuments is deteriorating due to the negligence of the authorities concerned.

Terrorism nowadays has become a global problem. Our country is also not an exception. The terrorist attacks agitations and separatist movements hinder the growth of tourism. Kashmir is a paradise for domestic and international tourists. The Skirmishes in this valley hamper the growth of tourism which is very important for the economy of the state.

The tourism infrastructure in India should be strengthened. Airports and railway stations should provide information to the tourists about the tourist destinations. Government-owned hotels should be properly managed. The government should be taken to restore the ancient splendor of the monuments. Sincere efforts could help to further develop the Indian tourism industry.

Essay No. 02

Over the years, tourism has grown as a flourishing industry. Some countries, even small ones, like Singapore, the Caribbean, Japan, Hong-Kong (now under China), Thailand, and even Malaysia have made great progress with the earnings obtained from tourists.

In India, earnings to the government and people from tourism as compared to such countries are only fractional. There may be several reasons for this.

Tourism in India can become a viable industry if effective and concerted steps are taken. First of all, red-tapism should be ended. All bottlenecks and harassment to tourists that scare them should be removed. People at the helms of tourist affairs such as officials of the ministry of tourism, hoteliers emporium-owners, etc. should be taught etiquette and given lessons in ideal behavior that should be meted out to tourists.

India has innumerable attractions for tourists. Throughout the country, there are numerous beauty and scenic spots. There are very good hotels in big cities and tourist complexes on highways. There are several places where the tourists can enjoy adventure games. There are so many ancient temples, mosques, forts, and other historical places in India which the tourists from various countries would like to visit.

Our embassies should supply to the people and governments of other countries all the important information regarding objects and places which can attract the tourists. The coming of the tourists to India and their stay here should be made easier, smoother and more comfortable as far as possible.

(250 Words)

Essay No. 03

The very fast means of travel and communication have brought distant countries closer than ever before. It has resulted in a keen desire in people to travel different parts of the world, to have first-hand knowledge. With the rapid improvement in the living standard of the people, air, train and bus travel have come within the reach of a larger percentage of people. Consequently, there has been a considerable increase in the volume of traffic of tourists. Today, tourism has become the world’s largest and fastest-growing industry. It is an implied export and a rich source of earning foreign exchange. It also generates many employment opportunities. There are many countries in the world where the main source of income is tourism. It is a boon to India as well because foreign visitors bring urgently needed foreign exchange which to a great extent helps the country to offset the deficits in its balance of payments. Tourism promotes business and commercial activities in the country such as transportation, hotel and restaurant services, shopping, banking, etc, and these in turn help in removing unemployment by generating ample employment opportunities. Travel and tourism have great educational, cultural, entertainment, national and international value. Travel has always been a new, refreshing, exciting, and rewarding experience both for domestic and foreign travelers. It promotes national integration, international understanding, harmony, friendship, and goodwill. The importance of travel can hardly be over-emphasized.

India is a vast and great country with a huge potential for the development of tourism. India is full of a number of historical places and monuments, great shrines, and temples, places of pilgrimages, wildlife sanctuaries, hill stations, sea resorts, places of winter sports, etc. Besides, it offers a great variety of cultures, religions, festivals, languages, fairs, music, etc. Really, India’s potential for tourism is as vast as it is varied. Hundred Thousands of foreign visitors come to India every year. Thus, the foreign exchange earnings from tourism run into crores of rupees. While the infrastructure at home is being strengthened, promotional activities are undertaken in a big way abroad to attract more tourists.

With a view to diversify tourist attractions, the development of beach and hill resorts has been taken up. With a view to attracting more tourists, publicity is undertaken in major tourist generating markets of the world through 25 tourist offices located in North America, Europe, Australia, West, and East Asia. The Department of Tourism of the Ministry of Tourism and Civil Aviation has both promotional and organizational functions. They work in close cooperation with the Indian Tourism Development Corporation. There is a network of regional offices abroad and at home for publicity and marketing in the tourist-generating markets. Overseas India has tourist offices in New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Toronto, London, Geneva, Paris, Frankfurt, Brussels, Stockholm, Milan, Vienna, Kuwait, Bangkok, Tokyo, Singapore, and Sydney. In addition, tourist promotion offices are based in Dallas, Miami, San Francisco, Washington, Osaka, Melbourne, Dubai, and Kathmandu.

To feed promotional material to these offices Indian Embassies, Air India, and the Department of Tourism produce tourist publicity literature in many main world languages. In order to cater to domestic tourism literature in Hindi is also produced. Tourist offices maintain film and photo libraries on subjects of tourist interest. Forest lodges have been constructed in the bird sanctuary at Bharatpur and a number of wildlife sanctuaries. Facilities for viewing wildlife are also provided at these places. To promote youth tourists, a number of youth hostels have been constructed in different parts of the country. For pilgrims, a number of Dharamshalas and Musafir Khanas have been constructed at many centers of pilgrimage. Snow skiing and water skiing are looked after by the Indian Institute of Skiing and Mountaineering, Gulmarg.

Indian Tourism Development Corporation(ITDC) has a nationwide transport system. Its fleet-mix consists of air-conditioned and deluxe coaches, limousine and tourist cars, It has its own travel agency—Ashok Travels and Tours. It also runs sound and light shows at Sabarmati Ashram, Ahmedabad; Red Fort, Delhi, and Shalimar Gardens, Srinagar besides organizing entertainment programs for its hotels.

To encourage foreign tourists, regulations relating to currency, customs, etc., have been liberalized. Rail pass facilities are also available to them. Under the scheme over India, for travel on Indian Airlines domestic services unlisted stopovers facility enroute is available. Some special trains like Palace on Wheels and the Great Indian Rover have been introduced. The former is meant for places of tourist interest in Rajasthan, and the latter for places of Buddhist interest in India.

Thus, there has been a marked improvement in tourist facilities. More hotels are being established, tourist bungalows and beach resorts are being opened. Tourism in India provides a wonderful window to our so varied life, culture, historical places, wildlife sanctuaries, flora, and fauna. Diversity, unity, and assimilation have always been the hallmark of eternal India and these make India the ultimate tourist destination. India unfolds to the visitors new and breathtaking vistas of the grandest scenic beauty and cultural, spiritual, and ideological concepts.

(838 Words)

Essay No. 04

Tourism in India is now recognized as an industry generating huge business and employment. With the opening up of the economy and the globalization of business, tourism is likely to provide further impetus to economic modernization in the country. It promotes national integration and unity, creates employment opportunities, and increases foreign exchange earnings. It also encourages handicrafts and cultural activities. Travel and tourism have great educational, cultural, entertainment, national, international, and business value. Travel has always been a new, refreshing, exciting, and rewarding experience, both for domestic and foreign travelers.

India with its vast cultural, historical, scenic, artistic, and natural wealth has great potential. There are numerous historical places, monuments, pilgrimage centers, shrines, temples, wildlife sanctuaries, hill stations, sea-resorts, places of winter sports, and ancient and modern cities steeped in glory and fascination. Besides, its diversity of cultures, religions, languages, dresses, and weather conditions, etc., add more color to tourism and travel. Consequently, international tourism in India has grown substantially during the last four decades. The foreign tourist arrivals in the country have registered a growth of about 15%. It has today become one of the highest net foreign exchange earning sectors. It is expected to account for an increased percentage of the gross domestic product (GDP) in the coming years. During 2000-2001, the country earned nearly Rs. 15,000 crores in foreign exchange through this sector.

Domestic tourism plays a vital role in achieving various objectives of national unity, integration, cultural harmony, social tolerance, and cohesion. The fast means of travel and communication have brought the distant places of tourist interest in the country closer than ever before. This has resulted in a keen desire in people to travel to different parts of the land and to have first-hand knowledge of them. With the rapid improvement in living standards, aril the increase in the income of the middle classes, the potential for domestic tourism has grown substantially during these years. With a view to diversify tourist attractions, development of beach and hill-resorts has been taken up and infrastructural facilities have been strengthened. In order to increase these facilities, the central Department of Tourism is trying its best to help the various states and union territories with liberal financial aid, etc. More and more Yatri Niwas hotels, tourist lodges, wayside inns, restaurants, cafeterias, tourist bungalows, hotels, and motels, etc., are being opened both in public and private sectors. In addition, financial assistance is being extended by the Centre to state governments for adventure sports activities, tourist transport, and tented accommodation, etc. To consolidate the development of tourism infrastructure, it has been decided to intensively develop a few selected areas/ circuits. Seventeen such areas/circuits have already been identified with the help of the private sector and corporate houses. It has also been decided to take up four-five focus centers as ‘Special Tourism Areas’ in consultation with concerned state governments for integrated development.

Hotel accommodation is an important segment of the tourism industry, with huge potential for employment generation and foreign exchange earnings. To give impetus to this sector, the government provides tax benefits and other incentives to encourage the hotel industry. The industrial policy of the Centre has now placed hotels and tourism-related activities as a priority industry. Foreign investment and collaboration are now facilitated under the new economic policy. Up to 51% foreign equity is now granted automatically. 100% investment from non-resident Indians is allowed. Now the Department of Tourism has streamlined and simplified the rules regarding the grant of approval to travel agents, tour operators, and tourist transport operators so that their services to tourists are standardized and are more broad-based, for both international and domestic tourists. Approval, once granted, is valid forever, provided no complaints are received and the necessary documents are submitted annually. With a view to attracting more chartered flights to India, a system of granting clearance has been formulated. An air-conditioned rake of the Palace on Wheels train, which has been operational in Rajasthan for quite some time now has been very successful and popular. Similar trains are proposed to be operated in few other popular sectors.

A new range of hotels known as Heritage hotels has been introduced to add to the attraction of tourism in India. This class includes hotels opened in palaces, havelies, castles, forts, and residences built prior to 1950. As these traditional places represent and reflect the Indian culture of the past, they have been very popular among tourists. The heritage scheme rightly aims to ensure that such properties and landmarks of our culture and heritage are not lost due to decay and disuse. It also aims at providing additional room capacity for the tourists. So far, fifty properties have been classified in the heritage hotel category, providing a room capacity of over 1500 rooms. Guidelines have also been formulated for the conversion of heritage properties into heritage hotels and their approval is at the project-planning stage.

With a view to attracting more foreign tourists, publicity is undertaken in major tourist generating markets of the world through various tourist offices located in North America, Europe, Australia, West, and East Asia. The Department of Tourism of the Ministry of Tourism and Civil Aviation has both promotional and organizational functions. They work in close co-operation. There is a network of regional offices abroad and at home for publicity and marketing in the tourist-generating markets. Overseas India has tourist offices in New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Toronto, London, Geneva, Paris, Frankfurt, Brussels, Stockholm, Milan, Vienna, Kuwait, Bangkok, Tokyo, Singapore, and Sydney. In addition, tourist promotion offices are based in Dallas, Miami, San Francisco, Washington, Osaka, Melbourne, Dubai, and Kathmandu. To feed promotional material to these offices, Indian Embassies, Air India and the Department of Tourism produce tourist publicity literature in different languages. In order to cater to domestic tourism, literature in Hindi is also produced. Tourist offices maintain film and photo libraries on subjects of tourist interest.

According to recent expert studies and research, the tourism industry is expected to give employment to 338 million people by the year 2005 throughout the world. It currently provides about 300 million jobs, which is more than one-tenth of all jobs worldwide. India seems to be well-poised to take good advantage of the coming boom in the tourism and hotel industry but proper environment-protection measures should also be taken to prevent degradation of natural resources and wealth of the country. The experts have also underlined the need for greater awareness of the impact and implications of tourism with the globalization and integration of this industry and economy.

Essay No. 05

Tourism is very close to hospitality and hostelling. Institutes such as the Institute of Tourism and Hotel Management, Bundhelkand, University of Jhansi are named as such. It is perhaps medical tourism that is attracting maximum attention at present in India. It is said to be growing at the rate of 30 percent per year. It is said that it can also help India earn 1 to 2 billion dollars by 2010. Specialties attracting maximum medical tourists are dental services. India has also got the best-known expertise in psychiatry, cardiovascular diseases/surgeries, bone marrow transplants, liver surgeries. cataract surgeries, etc.

India is a cheap destination for medical tourism and medical outsourcing. A. bone marrow which costs 2 lakh dollars in the US costs only 69000 dollars in India. The case is the same in other fields. Several hospitals like Apollo and CARE are the hubs of medical —outsourcing: -1-f–Chennai- leads in-the-field of ophthalmology. Kerala is the best destination for naturopathy. In north India besides Delhi, Chandigarh, Ludhiana, and Jalandhar are known for cardiovascular surgeries

In certain states of India such as Haryana, elaborate details are drawn out for such kinds of tourism as farm tourism, rural tourism, religious, cultural, and archaeological tourism. I can be very useful if a number of states work jointly to promote tourism in a region rather than singly in individual states. For this, conclaves of different contiguous states in a region should be held frequently to form innovative strategies to promote tourism in a particular circuit. Areas of interest and tourist spots can be identified and developed jointly. Items like artificial lakes, waterfalls, forests, snow, rain, scenic beauty, etc. can be easily developed. Rural tourism can also help to clean the atmosphere, achieve socio-economic growth and generate employment.

Tourists are mostly fond of seeing sights, visiting ancient archaeological monuments, purchasing unique objects, including dresses, idols, and paintings. They are also fond of watching or participating in adventure games, traveling in toy trains, etc., and observing strange festivals, events, and functions. Many also like such things as monkey tricks at the Jakhoo hills in Shimla or horse riding in Kufri (Shimla).

Essay No. 06

A tourist is essentially a person who tries to escape from the everyday pressures, tensions, and routine work, by deciding to go on a holiday. Some like to go to remote places, deep inside the mountains or jungles, others prefer to visit a religious place or a well-known pilgrimage. Still, others choose seaside resorts or a city of full historical monuments.

India is a blessed country. It is a virtual tourist’s paradise. It has lofty mountains, vast deserts and seashores, dense forests, and river valleys. It also has a 2000-year-old historical heritage reflected in its forts. temples and ancient ruins, India is a virtual treasure house of different classical and folk art forms, viz. dances, theatre, paintings, sculptures, pottery, poetry, ornaments, dress material, food, customs and traditions, languages, scripts and scriptures, and literature, both written and spoken. This gives a tourist unlimited options to choose from.

Although the concept of tourism, as an industry never developed systematically in India, sporadic individual efforts and the ad-hoc approach taken by the government have led to the stilted development of this industry and its infrastructure.

The realization that India has a vast tourist potential and the right ingredients for the development of a flourishing industry is of a recent origin.

The impetus currently being given to tourism has already borne fruits. The gradually enlarging tourist traffic has helped in creating a climate favorable to tourism in India.

More and more efficient facilities for tourist in terms of accommodation, recreation, transport, shopping and development of new tourist spots is the need of the hour. Maintenance and preservation of our archaeological monuments and samples of our ancient art on paper, fabric, wood, ceramic, and metal for generating tourists and scholar’s interest should go hand in hand

Care should also be taken to develop other characteristics of Indian cultures, like hospitality, etc. so that tourists who are not interested in five-star India, and who wish to see India at close quarters get an opportunity to do so.

There is also another category of tourists-the domestic tourists. Tourists of this kind generally take their family on holiday to other parts of the country. It is not unusual for them to travel in large groups or prefer package tours. Not only are they budget-conscious, but they also look for bargains and cost-effectiveness in transportation, accommodation, food, and other amenities. Since domestic tourism is extremely important for any country, it is of paramount importance to develop low-cost facilities for the promotion of tourism.

Indian Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC) and few other agencies are playing a significant role in tourism development.

Tourism today is a rapidly growing industry the world over. To ignore such a goose that lays golden eggs would be committing the folly of the gravest kind.

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essay in 400 words on tourism in india

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Indian Heritage & Culture

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Tourism in India

  • 23 Jan 2019
  • GS Paper - 3
  • Indian Heritage Sites
  • Temple Architecture
  • Conservation
  • Growth & Development

Why in News?

Growth of 5.6% in Foreign Tourist Arrivals (FTAs) during the period January-November 2018, as compared to the same period of the previous year.

Tourism in India (in brief)

  • India attracted lot of travelers in the past due to its fabled wealth. Visit of Hieun-tsang, a devout Chinese Buddhist is an example of this.
  • Pilgrim Travel got a boost when Emperors like Ashoka and Harsha started building rest houses for pilgrims.
  • ‘The Arthashastra’ pointing out the importance of the travel infrastructure for the state, played important role in the past.
  • Post-Independence, Tourism continuously remained part of the Five Year Plans .
  • Different forms of Tourism like Business Tourism, Health Tourism, and Wildlife Tourism etc. were introduced in India after seventh FYP .

Latest Stats

  • India’s Tourism is ranked at 7 th position in terms of its contribution to World GDP in World Travel and Tourism Council’s report in 2017.
  • India as of now in 2018 has 37 sites listed under ‘World Heritage List’, 6 th most highest (29 cultural, 7 natural and 1 mixed site) in the world. Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai were the latest to be added in 2018.
  • Growth of 2.3% in the number of Domestic Tourist Visits in 2017 as compared to 2016.
  • Foreign Exchange Earnings (FEEs) from tourism registered a growth of 11.9% during the period January-October 2018 as compared to the same period of the previous year.

Importance of ‘Tourism’ in India

  • Generates Income and Employment: In 2017, Tourism Industry accounted for 8% of the total employment . An increase has been witnessed in the sale of handlooms, handicrafts etc.
  • Service Sector: It gives a push to service sector. A large number of businesses engaged in service sector such as airlines, hotel, surface transportation, etc. grows with the growth of tourism industry.
  • Foreign Travelers help India in getting Foreign Exchange .
  • Tourism helps in preservation of National Heritage and Environment by bringing in focus the importance of sites and need to preserve them.
  • Renewal of Cultural Pride: Tourist spots being appreciated globally instills a sense of pride among Indian residents gets reinforced.
  • Infrastructural Development: Now-a-days, it is ensured that Travelers do not face any problem; multiple use infrastructures are getting developed at several tourist places. Uttarakhand’s plan to start mobile caravans is a latest example.
  • It helps in bringing India on global map of tourism, earning appreciation, recognition and initiates cultural exchange.
  • Tourism as a form of soft power, helps in promoting cultural diplomacy, people to people connect and thereby promotes friendship and cooperation between India and other countries.

Challenges to the Growth of Tourism in India

  • Tourists in India still face many infrastructure related problems like inadequate roads, water, sewer, hotels and telecommunications etc.
  • Safety and security of tourists, especially of the foreign tourists, is a major hurdle to the tourism development. Attacks on foreign nationals raise questions about India’s ability to welcome tourists from far away countries. Among the 130 countries surveyed, India was placed at the 114th position in terms of safety and security aspect in the WEF Index 2017.
  • Lack of skilled manpower is another challenge to Tourism Industry in India.
  • Absence of basic amenities like drinking water, well maintained toilets, first aid, cafeteria etc. at tourist places.
  • Seasonality in Tourism, with the busy season being limited to six months from October to March and heavy rush in November and December.
  • Non-acceptance of International Cards at small outlets.

Recent Steps

  • Indian Government has taken following steps to overcome the challenges:
  • 13 Circuits are: North-East India Circuit, Buddhist Circuit, Himalayan Circuit, Coastal Circuit, Krishna Circuit, Desert Circuit, Tribal Circuit, Eco Circuit, Wildlife Circuit, Rural Circuit, Spiritual Circuit, Ramayana Circuit and Heritage Circuit.
  • Integrated development of identified pilgrimage destinations (includes employment generation) has been undertaken under the ‘National Mission on Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual, Heritage Augmentation Drive’ (PRASHAD) Scheme .
  • "Adopt a Heritage Project" plans to entrust heritage sites/monuments and other tourist sites to private sector companies, public sector companies and individuals for the development of various tourist amenities.
  • Celebration of Paryatan Parv from 16 th to 27 th September, 2018, to encourage Indians to visit tourist destination in India.
  • Incredible India Website to promote to and engage with travelers.
  • Online Learning Management System for creating skilled manpower to work as tourist facilitators.

Way Forward

  • Faster development of all sort of infrastructure (physical, social and digital) is a need of hour.
  • Safety of tourists is a priority. An official guide system can be launched for tourists.
  • Indian Residents should be motivated to treat tourists well, so that tourists don’t face any type of fraud.
  • Promotion of other forms of Tourism like Medical Tourism, Adventure Tourism etc. to solve the problem of seasonality. Off-season concession is another solution.
  • India’s size and massive natural, geographic, cultural and artistic diversity offers enormous opportunities. Indian Tourism industry should play on that.

essay in 400 words on tourism in india

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  • Incredible India Essay

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Essay on Incredible India

‘Atithi Devo Bhava’ - the most famous saying means guests are like God and it is the spirit of the Indian tradition and culture when they welcome their guests. It truly reflects the rich and cultural heritage and warm hospitality of the people of India. With a civilization of more than five thousand years old, India is a country with an amazing wealth of diversity. India stretches from the eternal snows of the Himalayas in the north to the peninsulas of the south from the arid desert of the west to the humid deltas of the east from the dry heat and cold of the central plateau to the cool forest foothills and the golden beaches. Thus, it offers an incredible choice of destinations for a visiting tourist to relish and enjoy.

India’s civilization is more than five thousand years old. India is the largest constitution and the biggest democracy in the world. India is a country that takes pride in having diverse religions, languages, races, cultures, flora and fauna, etc. The second most populated country in the world after China has twenty-nine states, twenty-two languages, many religions and a number of rivers flowing through it like the famous Ganges, the Indus, the Brahmaputra, etc. Its diversity is the essence of the country.  

Lotus flower is the National flower of India. Tiger is the National Animal and the elegantly beautiful Peacock is the National Bird. India has given birth to religions such as Hinduism, Sikhism and Buddhism. One can find many multiple foreign religions that are flourishing in the country like Islam, Christianity and Zoroastrianism. Each religion has an influence in shaping the culture and architecture of the country, for example, Goa has a Portuguese culture with churches all across the city. Similarly, there are many towns in the state of Uttar Pradesh that boast of an Islamic influence. 

The Sun temple, the Khajuraho temples and many more are all the ancient Hinduism imprints of the country. With this large diversity in religion, India celebrates numerous festivals each year like Holi, Diwali, Eid, Christmas, Guru Nanak Birthday, etc. Each festival celebrated by different religions paints the entire country in its bright shades of colours. India’s constitution recognizes twenty-two languages. These languages further have sub-languages. The state recognizes Hindi as the official language of the country to bind the prolific linguistic diversity into one. 

India is also proud of its geographical diversity. Where a northern state like Jammu and Kashmir is all Himalayan mountainous regions, the state of Rajasthan is all desert regions. The states of Kerala and Goa are coastal areas and Delhi, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh and many other states are all plains. 

Racial diversity is another feather in India’s cap. We all know about the Indo-Aryan race migration but besides that, we have the Mongoloid race in the Northeast, the Dravidian race in the South and a fraction of Iranian race too as India is home to a considerable population of Zoroastrians.

India is also a land of diverse climatic conditions. The four seasons of summer, autumn, winter, and spring prevail throughout the year in most parts of the country. Places like Cherrapunji and Mawsynram receive maximum rainfall throughout the year. Then we have the Himalayan region in the north of the country, which serves as a border as well as a natural barrier to the bitterly cold Siberian winds. The coastal areas like Mumbai, Daman and Diu and Kolkata have tropical warm climates throughout. 

The Indian Ocean on the South, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the Eastbound mainland of India. The country is bordered by Pakistan to the west, Bhutan, the People’s Republic of China and Nepal to the North, and Bangladesh and Burma to the East. 

Diversity can also be observed in food habits and clothing. We have many cuisines like North Indian cuisine, Mughlai cuisine, South Indian cuisine, etc. Gujarati food is vegetarian whereas Bengali food mainly comprises of fish curries. People hailing from North India eat mainly wheat and those in the South are rice-consuming people. 

Besides all this variation, all Indians sing the same National Anthem, rejoicing together when the country wins a cricket match. Even the history of Independence has proved that people of all different cultures and religions participated in the country’s freedom struggle.

This unity in diversity is the hallmark of India’s uniqueness. The very fact that India absorbs all this variation into itself is very mesmerizing.

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FAQs on Incredible India Essay

1. Why is India known as the land of unity of diversity?

National integration alone, especially in these days of extremism and terrorism, may be the cornerstone of a strong, united, and successful India in India. Mahatma Gandhi sacrificed his life for the sake of communal peace. In our country, however, there are Bengalis, Gujaratis, Punjabis, Maharashtrians, Tamilians, and others. The reality is that humans have coexisted for thousands of years, regardless of divisions and distinctions, caste or creed.

In terms of customs, theology, and rituals, there are distinctions between the Hindu and Muslim groups. However, they have been born and raised in the same motherland for millennia. They share a home and have a great deal of respect for one another. On Muslim celebrations such as Eid, Muharram, and others, Hindus extend greetings to their Muslim friends. On the occasion of Hindu festivals such as Diwali, Durga Puja, and others, Muslims likewise pray for good luck.

This helps to explain India's growing solidarity between Hindus and Muslims. They affect one another on numerous issues and are influenced by oriental civilization's ideals. India is a massive nation. Climate changes occur in different parts of the world. One state's spoken language differs significantly from that of another. They dress in a variety of outfits. They participate in a variety of religious rites and celebrations. Different religious traditions are practiced by people from various cultures. Despite their differences, Indians have a sense of belonging and solidarity. As a result, we might conclude that India is a land of diversity and unity. 

2. How is the slogan, “Atithi Devo Bhava”  used with regard to tourism in India?

The concept of Atithi Devo Bhava - Guest is God dates back to ancient times when guests or visitors would pay unannounced visits to their friends, family, or neighbors.

As there were no technologically quick means of communication available at the time, the visits were unannounced. As a result, the philosophy of 'Atithi Devo Bhava,' or 'Guest is God,' has been welcomed by the unplanned appearance of guests.

'The Guest is God,' says the expression Atithi Devo Bhava. This word and its meaning have been a part of Indian culture since ancient times, and it continues to serve as the country's motto for promoting tourism today.

Atithi Devo Bhava is an Indian term derived from Sanskrit literature. In Indian culture and Buddhism, this phrase has a very superior home. 'Atithi' literally means "without a calendar," "Devo" means "God," and "Bhava" literally means "to be or to be." 

The persistent focus on this theme in many religious allusions has elevated the concept of 'Guest is God' well beyond tourism. India's inhabitants go to great lengths to strengthen and blossom the host-guest relationship.

They attempt to treat their visitors with the utmost significance, respect, and care by providing them with a variety of resources that they can afford, regardless of their financial situation. The world witnesses a lot of examples of 'Atithi Satkar,' which means to welcome the guest with the utmost respect and importance.

3. Explain the geographical diversity of India

India is a big country with a significant diversity of physical features such as dry deserts, evergreen forests, high Himalayas, a lengthy coast, and fertile plains, spanning an area of 3,287,263 square kilometers. Certain portions of India are so fertile that they are considered among the world's most fertile regions, while others are so barren and unproductive that little can be cultivated there.

The Indo-Gangetic valley region falls into the first group, while some parts of Rajasthan fall into the second. There is a stark contrast in climate; India has a wide range of climates, ranging from the scorching heat of the plains, which may be as hot as the hottest parts of Africa, to the frigid temperatures of the Himalayas, which can be as cold as the Arctic.

The Himalayan hills, which are permanently covered in snow, are extremely cold, whereas Rajasthan's deserts are noted for their heat. As India is reliant on the monsoons, rainfall varies across the country. While regions like Mawsynram and Cherrapunji in Meghalaya, which are regarded to have the highest quantity of rainfall in the world, receive rainfall virtually all year, places like Sindh and Rajasthan receive very little rainfall.

This climatic variance has also contributed to India's diverse flora and wildlife. In reality, India has the world's most diverse collection of flora and animals. The unusual demographics also support a unique ecosystem rich in greenery, fauna, rare herbs, and a diverse range of birds.

4. Explain the cultural diversity of India

Indian culture is one of the world's oldest and most distinctive. In India, there is incredible cultural diversity all around the country. The South, the North, and the Northeast all boast of different cultures, and practically every state has carved out a cultural niche for itself. There is no other culture on the planet that is as diverse and unique as India's.

With its ancient and diverse culture, stunning contrasts, and breathtaking natural beauty, India, a land of endless variation, is fascinating. India is the best site on the planet to witness a variety of cultures, from current to ancient, and to uncover commonalities among them.

5. Explain the linguistic diversity of India

There is a lot of linguistic diversity in India. There were 1652 languages and dialects listed in the 1961 census. In India, there are 58 different languages taught in schools. The number of languages is substantially higher, with 122 languages belonging to five families: Indo-European, Dravidian, Austro-Asiatic, Tibeto-Burmese, and Semito-Hamitic, according to the 2001 Census. Newspapers are published in 87 languages, radio programs are broadcast in 71 languages, and films are produced in 15 languages. The situation was complicated in terms of the number of languages spoken in the country, but there was a consistent pattern in terms of the hierarchy of languages among different communities that prevented India from becoming a "virtual Tower of Babel."  Visit the Vedantu app and website for more information.

6. What Does the Popular Saying Atithi Devo Bhava Mean?

The most famous saying Atithi Devo Bhava means guests are like God and it is the spirit of the Indian tradition and culture when they welcome their guests. It truly reflects the rich and cultural heritage and warm hospitality of the people of India.

7. Mention the Geographical Diversity of India.

India stretches from the eternal snows of the Himalayas in the north to the peninsulas of the south from the arid desert of the west to the humid deltas of the east from the dry heat and cold of the central plateau to the cool forest foothills and the golden beaches of the coastal regions. The Indian Ocean on the South, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the Eastbound the mainland India. The country is bordered by Pakistan to the west, Bhutan, the People’s Republic of China, and Nepal to the North and Bangladesh and Burma to the East. The Northern states like Jammu and Kashmir are all Himalayan mountainous regions, the state of Rajasthan is all desert regions. The states of Kerala and Goa are coastal areas and Delhi, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, and many other states are all plains.

8. How Many States and Languages are there in the Country?

India has recognized twenty-two languages and comprises twenty-nine states.

9. Which Countries from the Border of India?

The country is bordered by Pakistan to the west, Bhutan, the People’s Republic of China and Nepal to the North, and Bangladesh and Burma to the East.

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Essay on Tourist Places in India

Students are often asked to write an essay on Tourist Places in India in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Tourist Places in India

Introduction.

India, a country known for its diverse cultures, has many beautiful places to visit. These include historical monuments, natural wonders, and vibrant cities.

Historical Monuments

Monuments like the Taj Mahal, Qutub Minar, and Red Fort showcase India’s rich history. They are popular attractions for both local and international tourists.

Natural Wonders

India’s natural beauty is seen in places like Kerala’s backwaters, Rajasthan’s Thar Desert, and the snow-capped peaks of the Himalayas. These spots offer breathtaking views.

Vibrant Cities

Cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore are bustling with life. They offer a mix of traditional and modern attractions, from temples to shopping malls.

250 Words Essay on Tourist Places in India

The northern expanse.

The northern region of India is home to the majestic Himalayan range. Destinations like Ladakh, Shimla, and Manali offer breathtaking views, adventure sports, and spiritual retreats. The state of Rajasthan, with its rich history and grand architecture, offers a glimpse into India’s royal past. Cities like Jaipur, Udaipur, and Jodhpur are famous for their forts, palaces, and vibrant culture.

The Southern Serenity

The southern part of India is a haven for nature lovers and beach enthusiasts. Kerala, known as ‘God’s Own Country’, offers serene backwaters, lush green landscapes, and exotic wildlife. Goa, on the other hand, is a party destination with beautiful beaches and a vibrant nightlife. The ancient temples of Hampi and Madurai are a testament to the architectural brilliance of the bygone era.

The Eastern Heritage

The eastern part of India is rich in cultural heritage. Kolkata, the cultural capital of India, is known for its literature, arts, and colonial architecture. The Sun Temple of Konark and the Jagannath Temple in Puri are famous pilgrimage sites. The Kaziranga and Sunderbans National Parks offer unique wildlife experiences.

The Western Charm

The western region of India is a blend of tradition and modernity. Mumbai, the financial capital, is known for its bustling markets and Bollywood industry. The Ajanta and Ellora caves in Maharashtra showcase ancient Indian art and culture.

In conclusion, India, with its diverse landscapes and rich heritage, offers a myriad of experiences for every traveler. Its tourist destinations are a reflection of its cultural diversity, historical richness, and natural beauty.

500 Words Essay on Tourist Places in India

The majestic north.

The northern part of India is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. The Himalayan range offers breathtaking landscapes and thrilling experiences. Destinations like Leh-Ladakh, Shimla, Manali, and Uttarakhand are renowned for their scenic beauty. The region also boasts of historic sites like the Golden Temple in Amritsar and the Taj Mahal in Agra, a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the Seven Wonders of the World.

The Cultural Heartland

Central India is the cultural heartland, with places like Varanasi, known for its spiritual significance, and Khajuraho, famous for its ancient temples and erotic sculptures. Madhya Pradesh, the geographical center of India, is home to numerous heritage sites like the Sanchi Stupa and rock shelters of Bhimbetka.

The Vibrant West

The serene south.

The southern region of India is known for its serene beaches, backwaters, and hill stations. Kerala, known as ‘God’s Own Country,’ offers a unique experience with its houseboat cruises in the backwaters of Alleppey. The intricately carved temples of Tamil Nadu, the IT hub Bangalore, and the historical city of Mysore in Karnataka, and the Charminar in Hyderabad, Telangana, are other notable attractions.

The Mystical East

The eastern part of India is a blend of spirituality, nature, and culture. The Sun Temple at Konark and the Jagannath Temple at Puri in Odisha, the ancient city of Nalanda in Bihar, and the tea gardens of Assam are must-visit places. The region also offers natural beauty with places like Darjeeling and Sikkim in the lap of the Himalayas.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

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essay in 400 words on tourism in india

Qhia rau Exam

Kab lus, 10 Kab, 400, 500 & 600 Lo Lus Essay ntawm Kev Ncig Tebchaws hauv Is Nrias teb kev loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb kev nyiam

Duab ntawm tus sau

Table of Contents

10 Kab ntawm Kev Ncig Tebchaws hauv Is Nrias teb: Kev Loj Hlob Thoob Ntiaj Teb

  • Kev ncig tebchaws hauv Is Nrias teb tau loj hlob sai thiab tau dhau los ua kev nyiam thoob ntiaj teb.
  • Lub teb chaws cov cuab yeej cuab tam nplua nuj thiab ntau hom toj roob hauv pes ua rau nws xav tau qhov chaw zoo rau cov neeg taug kev.
  • Is Nrias teb cov khoom muaj nqis keeb kwm, xws li Taj Mahal thiab cov tuam tsev qub, nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig thoob ntiaj teb.
  • Tsoom fwv cov thawj coj, zoo li qhov kev sib tw Incredible Is Nrias teb, tau ua tiav kev txhawb nqa Is Nrias teb raws li cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi.
  • Kev siv zog ua kom yooj yim cov txheej txheem vixaj thiab txhim kho kev tsim kho vaj tse tau ua kom yooj yim rau cov neeg tuaj saib xyuas lub tebchaws.
  • Festivals thiab tsoos kos duab hauv Is Nrias teb muab cov kev paub txog kab lis kev cai tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws.
  • Lub teb chaws txoj kev zoo nkauj, nrog rau cov roob, ntug hiav txwv dej, thiab backwaters, muab ntau yam kev ua si sab nraum zoov rau cov neeg taug kev.
  • Kev ncig ua si tau pab txhawb kev lag luam hauv zos, tsim kev ua haujlwm hauv kev tos txais qhua thiab kev pabcuam.
  • Kev loj hlob ntawm tourism tau pab khaws cia thiab txhawb nqa Is Nrias teb cov cuab yeej cuab tam kab lis kev cai.
  • Is Nrias teb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam ncig xyuas kev lag luam tab tom ua rau nws dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov neeg mus ncig thoob ntiaj teb.

Nqe lus hais txog Kev Ncig Tebchaws hauv Is Nrias teb: Kev Loj Hlob Thoob Ntiaj Teb

Kev ncig tebchaws hauv Is Nrias teb tau tshwm sim los ua qhov kev nyiam thoob ntiaj teb sai sai hauv xyoo tas los no. Nrog nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam nplua nuj, ntau haiv neeg toj roob hauv pes, thiab cov khoom muaj nqis keeb kwm, Is Nrias teb muab ntau yam kev paub rau cov neeg taug kev thoob ntiaj teb. Los ntawm lub majestic Taj Mahal nyob rau hauv Agra mus rau lub serene backwaters ntawm Kerala, Is Nrias teb kev lag luam tourism muaj ib yam dab tsi los muab rau txhua leej txhua tus. Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv qab kev lag luam kev loj hlob hauv Is Nrias teb yog tsoomfwv cov kev mob siab rau kev txhawb nqa lub teb chaws ua qhov chaw mus ncig ua si. Cov kev pib zoo li Kev Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij tau ua tiav tau nthuav tawm lub teb chaws cov kev nyiam tshwj xeeb thiab nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig thoob ntiaj teb.

Tsis tas li ntawd, tsoomfwv tseem tau nqis tes ua kom yooj yim cov txheej txheem vixaj thiab txhim kho kev tsim kho vaj tse, ua kom yooj yim rau cov neeg tuaj saib xyuas lub tebchaws. Is Nrias teb cov cuab yeej cuab tam kab lis kev cai yog lwm qhov tseem ceeb rau cov neeg ncig tebchaws. Nrog nws cov kev ua koob tsheej vibrant, ntau hom zaub mov, thiab kev ua yeeb yam, Is Nrias teb muaj kev nplua nuj ntawm cov kev paub rau cov neeg taug kev nrhiav kev coj noj coj ua tiag tiag. Txawm hais tias nws tau pom qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua las voos zoo li Kathakali lossis txaus siab rau Diwali festivities, tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm keeb kwm kev xav los tshawb hauv Is Nrias teb.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Is Nrias teb kev zoo nkauj ntuj yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv nws txoj kev lag luam kev lag luam loj hlob. Los ntawm cov snow-capped peaks ntawm lub Himalayas mus rau lub tranquil backwaters ntawm Kerala, lub teb chaws ntau haiv neeg toj roob hauv pes muaj breathtaking views thiab ntau yam kev ua ub no sab nraum zoov. Cov neeg nyiam taug txuj kev nyuaj tuaj yeem ua rau trekking, tsiaj qus safaris, thiab dej dawb-dej rafting, thaum cov neeg nyiam ntuj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau hauv cov tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws thiab ntug hiav txwv pristine. Kev loj hlob ntawm tourism hauv Is Nrias teb kuj tau muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau kev lag luam hauv zos. Nws tau tsim ntau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tshwj xeeb hauv kev tos txais qhua thiab kev pabcuam, thiab tau pab txhawb rau lub tebchaws GDP.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev lag luam tourism tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev khaws cia thiab txhawb nqa Is Nrias teb cov cuab yeej cuab tam kab lis kev cai, kom ntseeg tau tias nws khaws cia rau cov tiam tom ntej. Hauv kev xaus, kev ncig xyuas tebchaws hauv Is Nrias teb tab tom muaj kev loj hlob zoo kawg nkaus vim nws txuas ntxiv mus ntes cov neeg ncig thoob ntiaj teb nrog nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam nplua nuj, ntau hom toj roob hauv pes, thiab keeb kwm treasures. Nrog rau tsoomfwv txoj kev txhawb nqa thiab kev siv zog txuas ntxiv los txhawb lub tebchaws, Is Nrias teb tau zoo ntawm nws txoj hauv kev los ua ib qho ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi hauv ntiaj teb.

400-Lord Descriptive Essay ntawm Kev Ncig Tebchaws hauv Is Nrias teb: Kev Loj Hlob Thoob Ntiaj Teb

Introduction:.

Kev ncig ua si ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb, pab txhawb kev ua haujlwm, kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam, thiab kev sib pauv kab lis kev cai. Nrog nws cov keeb kwm nplua nuj, ntau haiv neeg cov cuab yeej cuab tam, cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj, thiab kev tos txais qhua, Is Nrias teb tau tshwm sim los ua qhov tseem ceeb thoob ntiaj teb cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi. Cov ntawv sau no yuav tham txog kev nthuav dav thoob ntiaj teb uas ua rau Is Nrias teb ua tus neeg tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam tourism.

Cultural diversity:

Is Nrias teb yog ib thaj av uas muaj ntau haiv neeg, khav theeb zoo nkauj ntawm kev ntseeg sib txawv, hom lus, kos duab, suab paj nruag, seev cev, thiab kev lis kev cai. Cultural nplua nuj yog ib tug loj attraction rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi. Los ntawm UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam zoo nkauj xws li Taj Mahal thiab Qutub Minar hauv Delhi mus rau lub qhov tsua thaum ub hauv Ajanta thiab Ellora, Is Nrias teb muaj ntau yam kev paub txog kab lis kev cai. Festivals zoo li Diwali, Holi, thiab Navratri muab sijhawm rau cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tuaj yeem pom cov kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev ua koob tsheej uas txhais tau hais tias lub tebchaws Indian.

Keeb kwm marvels:

Is Nrias teb cov keeb kwm nplua nuj tapestry yog qhov kos duab loj heev rau cov neeg nyiam keeb kwm thiab cov neeg taug kev xav paub ib yam. Los ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev zoo nkauj ntawm kev vam meej thaum ub hauv Harappa thiab Mohenjo-Daro mus rau qhov zoo nkauj Mughal palaces thiab forts nyob rau hauv Rajasthan, Is Nrias teb muab ib lub ntsej muag rau nws qhov kev ntxim nyiam yav dhau los. Colonial architecture seem nyob rau hauv cov nroog xws li Mumbai, Kolkata, thiab Chennai ntxiv txhim kho keeb kwm kev nyiam.

Cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm sab ntsuj plig:

Is Nrias teb yog lub txaj ntawm ntau txoj kev ntseeg loj, suav nrog Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, thiab Sikhism. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov chaw kev cai dab qhuas zoo li Varanasi, Rishikesh, Bodh Gaya, Amritsar, thiab cov dej dawb huv ntawm Ganges thiab Yamuna ua rau Is Nrias teb yog qhov yuav tsum mus ntsib cov neeg nrhiav sab ntsuj plig. Tsis tas li ntawd, ashrams, yoga retreats, thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm nyob thoob plaws lub tebchaws tau rub ntau lab tus neeg ncig tebchaws nrhiav kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab kev nkag siab.

Xav paub txog ntuj:

Is Nrias teb yog lub tsev rau cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj xws li lub ncov siab hauv Himalayas mus rau ntug hiav txwv zoo nkauj hauv Goa thiab Kerala. Lub qab ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Kerala, qhov chaw toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj ntawm Darjeeling thiab Shimla, thiab kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm cov tiaj ua si hauv tebchaws xws li Jim Corbett thiab Ranthambore tau ntes cov neeg ncig tebchaws xav txog. Cov tsiaj qus tsiv teb tsaws chaw hauv thaj chaw xws li Gujarat's Gir Forest ntxiv rau lwm qhov rau Is Nrias teb cov kev xav ntuj.

Ua noj ua haus delights:

Indian cuisine muaj npe nrov rau nws cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig thiab ntau yam tshwj xeeb hauv cheeb tsam. Los ntawm ntsim curries ntawm South Is Nrias teb mus rau txoj kev noj qab nyob zoo ntawm Mumbai thiab cov tsoos Thali zaub mov ntawm Rajasthan, Indian cuisine muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb gastronomic kev. Kev ncig ua noj ua haus thiab chav ua noj ua haus tau txais kev nyiam ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas xav nrhiav qhov tseeb Indian saj.

Is Nrias teb loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb kev nyiam ua rau nws yog qhov chaw nyiam rau cov neeg ncig thoob ntiaj teb. Kev coj noj coj ua ntau haiv neeg, keeb kwm kev xav tsis thoob, cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm sab ntsuj plig, kev xav ntuj, thiab kev ua noj ua haus zoo siab muab qhov kev paub zoo thiab tsis nco qab rau txhua tus neeg tuaj xyuas. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib npaug cov txiaj ntsig kev lag luam nrog cov kev coj ua kom ruaj khov uas txuag ib puag ncig, khaws cia cov cuab yeej cuab tam kab lis kev cai, thiab hwm cov zej zog hauv zos. Los ntawm kev ua li ntawd, Is Nrias teb tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv vam meej raws li kev nyiam thoob ntiaj teb thaum cuam tshuam zoo rau nws cov pej xeem lub neej.

550 Lo Lus Expository Essay ntawm Kev Ncig Tebchaws hauv Is Nrias teb: Kev Loj Hlob Thoob Ntiaj Teb

Is Nrias teb, thaj av ntawm ntau haiv neeg cov cuab yeej cuab tam, kev coj noj coj ua zoo nkauj, thiab cov toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj, tau tshwm sim los ua ib qho ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov neeg mus ncig ua si ceev tshaj plaws. Nrog nws cov keeb kwm nplua nuj, cov qauv tsim tshwj xeeb, thiab ntau yam kev xav ntawm ntuj tsim, Is Nrias teb muaj ntau yam kev nyiam uas ntes cov qhua los ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Hauv tsab ntawv no, peb yuav tshawb txog qee qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev ncig tebchaws hauv Is Nrias teb, qhia txog nws qhov kev thov rov hais dua thoob ntiaj teb.

Keeb Kwm thiab Cultural Splendors:

Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas ua rau Is Nrias teb loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb kev lees paub yog nws cov keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai zoo nkauj. Lub teb chaws yog lub tsev rau ntau UNESCO World Heritage Sites, xws li Taj Mahal zoo nkauj, lub qhov tsua zoo nkauj ntawm Ajanta thiab Ellora, thiab cov forts zoo nkauj thiab palaces ntawm Rajasthan. Cov architectural marvels ua tim khawv rau Is Nrias teb cov nplua nuj thiab ntau haiv neeg yav dhau los, hla ntau lub dynasties thiab empires.

Ntxiv mus, Is Nrias teb cov kab lis kev cai zoo nkauj tapestry ntxiv txhim kho nws qhov kev thov. Lub teb chaws cov kev ua koob tsheej, xws li Diwali thiab Holi, muab cov neeg tuaj saib nrog lub sijhawm tsis sib xws los raus lawv tus kheej hauv kev coj noj coj ua thaum ub. Lawv kuj muab lub cib fim los ua tim khawv txog xim, suab paj nruag, thiab seev cev. Cov kev ua yeeb yam zoo nkauj classical Indian, xws li Kathak thiab Bharatanatyam, qhia txog kev tshav ntuj thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm Indian daim duab kos duab.

Zoo nkauj ntuj toj roob hauv pes:

Is Nrias teb ntau yam thiab zoo nkauj toj roob hauv pes zoo nkauj ntxiv rau lwm txheej rau nws qhov kev thov rov hais dua thoob ntiaj teb. Los ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm Himalayas mus rau qhov zoo nkauj backwaters ntawm Kerala thiab ntug hiav txwv dej ntawm Goa, muaj qee yam rau txhua tus hauv Is Nrias teb.

Lub teb chaws cov chaw ua si hauv teb chaws thiab cov tsiaj qus sanctuaries kuj nyiam cov neeg nyiam. Lub cim Bengal tsov ntawm Ranthambore National Park, cov tsov txaij daus uas tsis pom ntawm Hemis National Park, thiab cov noog zoo nkauj ntawm Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary muab cov neeg tuaj saib nrog cov kev paub txog tsiaj qus uas tsis muaj qhov sib piv.

Ntxiv mus, cov chaw zoo nkauj toj roob hauv pes nyob hauv Western Ghats thiab cov tshuaj yej idyllic ntawm Darjeeling thiab Assam muab kev so ntawm lub nroog bustling. Qhov muaj koob meej ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tawm, yoga, thiab chaw ua haujlwm ntxiv qhia txog Is Nrias teb qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab nws txoj kev nyiam ua qhov chaw rau kev rov zoo.

Kev xav ntawm sab ntsuj plig:

Is Nrias teb txoj kev koom tes ntev nrog kev ntseeg ntawm sab ntsuj plig ua rau nws yog qhov chaw txaus nyiam rau cov neeg nrhiav kev paub ntawm sab ntsuj plig. Lub nroog dawb huv ntawm Varanasi, nyob rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm tus dej Ganges dawb huv, nyiam cov neeg taug kev thiab cov neeg nrhiav los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb. Ua tim khawv lub ritual thaum ub ntawm yav tsaus ntuj aarti los yog caij nkoj raws tus dej thaum hnub tuaj yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm sab ntsuj plig.

Ntxiv mus, cov thawj coj ntawm sab ntsuj plig xws li Mahatma Gandhi thiab Swami Vivekananda resonate thoob ntiaj teb. Ashrams hauv Rishikesh, yoga lub peev ntawm lub ntiaj teb, muab sijhawm rau cov neeg nrhiav kev los raus lawv tus kheej hauv yoga, kev xav txog kev xav, thiab kev xav txog kev xav. Qhov no txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm tus kheej thiab kev tshawb pom tus kheej.

Is Nrias teb kev loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb kev nyiam hauv kev lag luam kev lag luam tuaj yeem lees paub rau nws cov keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai splendors, breathtaking natural landscapes, thiab tob ntawm sab ntsuj plig cov hauv paus hniav. Raws li lub teb chaws txuas ntxiv nqis peev hauv kev lag luam kev lag luam, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nplij siab rau cov neeg taug kev, thiab txhawb nqa nws cov kev nyiam nyiam, nws yuav ua rau pom kev nthuav dav ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Raws li cov neeg tuaj saib xyuas Is Nrias teb txoj kev ntxim nyiam tapestry, lawv nkag mus rau hauv ib qho kev paub uas yog ib qho txaus ntshai, ua kom pom kev, thiab txo hwj chim.

600-Lord Argumentative Essay ntawm Tourism hauv Is Nrias teb: Kev Loj Hlob Thoob Ntiaj Teb

Introduction.

Is Nrias teb, nrog nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam nplua nuj, thaj chaw zoo nkauj, cov tsiaj qus sib txawv, thiab cov kab lis kev cai zoo nkauj, tau tshwm sim los ua ib qho ntawm cov neeg mus ncig ua si ceev tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb. Tsab ntawv no yog npaj los nthuav tawm cov lus sib cav txog kev nthuav dav thoob ntiaj teb uas ua rau Is Nrias teb muaj kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg tuaj ncig thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Los ntawm kev tshawb txog Is Nrias teb cov chaw keeb kwm, kev xav ntuj, kev tawm ntawm sab ntsuj plig, thiab kev ua noj ua haus zoo siab, peb tuaj yeem nkag siab tias vim li cas kev lag luam tseem vam meej thiab ntes cov neeg tuaj xyuas.

Keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai tseem ceeb

Is Nrias teb cov chaw keeb kwm muaj qhov tseem ceeb, nyiam ntau lab tus neeg tuaj ncig txhua xyoo. Lub iconic Taj Mahal, UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Site, yog ib tug ua pov thawj rau Is Nrias teb lub architectural brilliance thiab kev hlub nyob mus ib txhis. Ib yam li ntawd, cov nroog keeb kwm zoo li Delhi, Jaipur, thiab Kolkata muaj monuments, palaces, thiab tuam tsev. Qhov no ua rau cov neeg tuaj saib pom pom hauv Is Nrias teb yav dhau los.

Kev sib txawv ntawm kab lis kev cai yog lwm yam uas ua rau Is Nrias teb yog qhov chaw txaus siab. Los ntawm cov yeeb yuj festivals ntawm Holi thiab Diwali mus rau classical seev cev cov ntaub ntawv xws li Bharatanatyam thiab Kathak, cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi nyiam los ntawm cov kab lis kev cai zoo nkauj uas qhia txog lub teb chaws nplua nuj kab lis kev cai tapestry. Tsis tas li ntawd, Is Nrias teb cov hnub nyoog laus cov kev cai ntawm yoga thiab kev xav tau tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo thoob ntiaj teb, nyiam cov neeg ncig tebchaws nrhiav kev nkag siab ntawm sab ntsuj plig.

Natural amazings thiab ecotourism

Is Nrias teb cov toj roob hauv pes muaj ntau lub cib fim tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg nyiam ntuj. Cov snow-capped Himalayas muab kev pom zoo nkauj tab sis kuj tseem ua qhov chaw kub rau kev taug txuj kev nyuaj, xws li trekking thiab toj siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, Is Nrias teb yog lub tsev rau ntau lub teb chaws chaw ua si thiab cov tsiaj qus sanctuaries, showcasing lub teb chaws zoo kawg li biodiversity.

Royal Bengal Tiger zoo nkauj, pom feem ntau hauv Is Nrias teb, tseem yog qhov chaw nyiam rau cov tsiaj qus nyiam. Lub teb chaws cov chaw tiv thaiv xws li Ranthambore National Park thiab Jim Corbett National Park muaj kev zoo siab safaris, muab cov neeg tuaj saib nrog kev paub txog ntawm Is Nrias teb cov kab txawv thiab tsiaj.

Sab ntsuj plig retreat thiab kev noj qab haus huv tourism

Is Nrias teb sab ntsuj plig thaj av, tob tob hauv cov kev xav thiab kev qhia thaum ub, thov rau ntau tus neeg ncig tebchaws uas nrhiav kev nkag siab ntawm sab ntsuj plig thiab kev rov zoo. Lub nroog xws li Rishikesh, Varanasi, thiab Amritsar raug suav hais tias dawb huv los ntawm ntau lab tus neeg mus ncig. Cov neeg taug kev no mus xyuas cov tuam tsev thaum ub, da dej hauv cov dej dawb huv, thiab koom nrog kev ua koob tsheej.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Is Nrias teb kev noj qab haus huv tourism sector tau txais lub zog tseem ceeb hauv xyoo tas los no. Ayurveda, ib txwm siv tshuaj Indian, nyiam cov neeg ncig tebchaws nrhiav kev kho mob thiab so kom txaus. Lub ntiaj teb-chav noj qab haus huv retreats thiab spa chaw nyob rau hauv Kerala, Goa, thiab lwm lub cheeb tsam coj ua ke Ayurveda, yoga, thiab meditation xyaum, muab cov qhua nrog ib tug sib haum xeeb kev.

Ua noj ua haus delights

Indian cuisine, paub txog nws cov flavors vibrant thiab aromatic spices, tau dhau los ua kev xav thoob ntiaj teb. Khoom noj khoom haus tourism hauv Is Nrias teb vam meej vim nws cov zaub mov txawv hauv cheeb tsam, txhua tus muab kev sib xyaw sib txawv ntawm saj thiab cov txuj ci ua noj. Los ntawm Mumbai txoj kev noj qab haus huv kab lis kev cai mus rau Rajasthan cov khoom noj muaj koob muaj npe, cov neeg ncig teb chaws tau nkag mus rau hauv kev lom zem ua noj ua haus uas ua rau muaj kev xav tsis thoob.

Is Nrias teb loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb kev nyiam, suav nrog nws qhov tseem ceeb ntawm keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai, kev xav ntuj, kev tawm ntawm sab ntsuj plig, thiab kev ua noj ua haus, ua rau nws muaj zog tsis txaus ntseeg hauv kev lag luam ncig thoob ntiaj teb. Lub teb chaws lub peev xwm los ua kom haum rau ntau qhov kev nyiam thiab nyiam ua kom cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas pom ib yam dab tsi ntxim nyiam nyob txhua qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau Is Nrias teb kom muaj kev sib npaug ntawm kev khaws cia nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam nplua nuj thiab hloov mus rau cov kev xav tau ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi los txhawb nws txoj kev loj hlob mus ntev. Raws li ntau tus neeg taug kev qhib lawv tus kheej rau Is Nrias teb txoj kev ntxim nyiam, kev cia siab ntawm lub teb chaws kev lag luam kev lag luam vam meej thoob ntiaj teb tseem muaj kev vam meej.

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Essay on Tourism 500+ Words

Tourism, the act of traveling to new places for leisure and exploration, is a magnificent journey that connects people, cultures, and the beauty of our planet. In this essay, we will delve into the world of tourism, examining its importance, benefits, and the positive impact it has on individuals and societies.

Defining Tourism

Tourism involves traveling away from one’s usual place of residence for pleasure, relaxation, and discovery. It encompasses a wide range of activities, from visiting historical landmarks and natural wonders to immersing oneself in different cultures and traditions.

Connecting with Cultures

Tourism allows us to connect with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. When we visit new places, we gain insights into the customs, traditions, and lifestyles of local communities. These interactions foster mutual understanding and appreciation.

Cultural anthropologist Margaret Mead once said, “Travel and change of place impart new vigor to the mind.” This vigor is born from experiencing different cultures and perspectives through tourism.

Exploring Nature’s Wonders

Tourism often leads us to natural wonders that inspire awe and wonder. From majestic mountains and serene lakes to lush forests and pristine beaches, exploring the natural world through tourism connects us to the beauty and importance of our planet’s ecosystems.

For instance, UNESCO World Heritage Sites like the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and Machu Picchu in Peru attract millions of tourists who become advocates for their preservation and conservation.

Economic Benefits

Tourism is a significant driver of economic growth. It creates jobs, generates income for local businesses, and contributes to a region’s development. Hotels, restaurants, transportation, and souvenir shops are just a few examples of industries that benefit from tourism.

According to the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC), the tourism and travel industry directly contributed to 4.5% of global GDP and supported over 319 million jobs in 2019. These statistics highlight the economic importance of tourism.

Educational Opportunities

Tourism provides educational opportunities that go beyond textbooks and classrooms. When we travel, we learn about history, geography, and cultural heritage firsthand. It’s an enriching experience that broadens our knowledge and perspective.

Travel writer Rick Steves once said, “Travel is a force for good. It broadens our perspectives and changes the way we interact with our world.” Tourism’s educational value extends to lifelong learning.

Environmental Awareness

Responsible tourism promotes environmental awareness and conservation efforts. Tourists who visit natural areas often become advocates for preserving these environments. Sustainable tourism practices focus on minimizing the negative impact on ecosystems and supporting conservation initiatives.

For example, ecotourism destinations like the Galápagos Islands in Ecuador prioritize the protection of fragile ecosystems while allowing visitors to appreciate their unique biodiversity.

Conclusion of Essay on Tourism

In conclusion, tourism is a powerful force that connects people, cultures, and the beauty of our planet. It fosters mutual understanding, appreciation of different cultures, and awareness of our environment. Additionally, tourism serves as an economic engine, creating jobs and supporting local businesses.

As we embrace the wonders of tourism, let us remember its positive impact on individuals and societies. By exploring new places, connecting with diverse cultures, and advocating for responsible travel, we not only enrich our lives but also contribute to a more connected and sustainable world. Tourism is not just a journey; it’s a bridge that spans continents and unites hearts in the pursuit of exploration, understanding, and harmony.

Also Check: List of 500+ Topics for Writing Essay

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Cultural Tourism in India

Last updated on October 3, 2023 by ClearIAS Team

Cultural tourism in India

What is Cultural tourism? Why Cultural tourism is significant in India? What is being done to promote cultural tourism in India? Read further to know more

India has a wide variety of attractions that showcase its extensive cultural heritage. India attracts tourists from all over the world because of its abundance of spectacular heritage monuments.

As a result of cultural tourism in India, people have visited historic temples, regal palaces, scenic beaches, and attractive hills.

Table of Contents

Present scenario of the tourism sector in India

With 1.52 million foreign visitors anticipated in 2021, India is one of the top tourism destinations in the globe. India’s foreign exchange revenues increased by roughly $8.8 billion as a result of this. There were also about 680 million domestic travellers.

India is a much-liked tourist destination thanks in large part to its distinct culture, history, and position as one of the world’s oldest civilizations, as well as its plethora of breathtaking natural attractions. As a result, there are 40 UNESCO world heritage sites (32 cultural, 7 natural & 1 mixed). With towns, forts, tombs, tunnels, rock shelters, and churches, India has a lot to offer tourists.

What is Cultural tourism?

Cultural tourism is a kind of tourism that enables visitors to take part in local cultural celebrations like festivals and traditions. The traveller can thus have genuine cultural contact with the people.

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Furthermore, because cultural tourism is a significant development engine, it enables local societies to embrace their culture. Communities, therefore, make a point of praising and supporting their culture since it sets them apart from other communities.

As nations recognise the value of cultural tourism and how it can boost local economies, they are focusing on developing cities and villages that will captivate tourists from across the world to experience and observe the culture in a way that has never been possible before.

Why Cultural tourism is significant in India?

  • Tourists travel to India to experience it for themselves because of the country’s well-known rich cultural legacy and mysticism.
  • Some of the most important civilizations and faiths in the world have their roots in India and were nurtured there. India is a popular travel destination because of its numerous World Heritage Sites and unparalleled cultural vibrancy.
  • Since time immemorial, India has been regarded as the land of ancient history, legacy, and culture, which is the main reason for its current stratospheric ascent in the tourism sector.
  • Over the years, India has had numerous kings, and each of them had an impact on Indian culture. Different cultures have left their mark on dance, music, celebrations, architecture, traditional customs, food, and languages.
  • The richness and diversity of India’s heritage and culture can be attributed to the influence of all these different cultures. This cultural wealth helps to project India as the top destination for cultural tourism, boosting that industry in India.
  • To promote cultural tourism in India, the Indian government established the Ministry of Tourism and Culture. The ministry recently launched the “Incredible India!” campaign, which has contributed to the expansion of India’s cultural tourism industry.

Various sites of cultural tourism centres in India

India’s diversity is a result of the country’s mixture of religious and cultural traditions. The nation is home to a large number of world historic monuments that have an enticing influence and have long drawn visitors from around the world. We would be delighted to familiarise ourselves with the many customs and civilizations that make up India’s cultural heritage.

The Pushkar fair (Rajasthan), Taj Mahotsav (Uttar Pradesh), and Suraj Kund mela are just a few of the fairs and festivals that travellers can attend in India (Haryana). sites include the Taj Mahal (Uttar Pradesh), the Hawa Mahal (Uttar Pradesh), Hampi (Karnataka), the Ajanta & Ellora caves (Maharashtra), and Mahabalipuram (Tamil Nadu) (Rajasthan).

Rajasthan is the most popular state in India for cultural tourism among the several states. Rajasthan is known for having a rich cultural legacy, which is the reason behind this. The state is well known for its numerous exquisite palaces and forts that highlight Rajasthan’s rich cultural heritage. Rajasthan’s rich cultural legacy is also reflected in the numerous folk songs and music. Rajasthan has many festivals and fairs, including the camel festival, the Marwar festival, and the Pushkar festival. All of these draw a lot of people to Rajasthan since they allow them to experience the state’s vibrant culture.

Tamil Nadu is renowned for cultural tourism in India as well because it exhibits Dravidian customs and culture. Its numerous temples reflect India’s rich cultural heritage. Numerous tourist attractions in Uttar Pradesh attest to the nation’s rich cultural heritage. The Taj Mahal in Agra is the most well-known structure. Many tourists also go to Uttar Pradesh cities like Varanasi, Allahabad, Vrindavan, and Ayodhya because they capture exquisite scenes from India.

In India, Uttaranchal is renowned for its cultural tourism industry. The Himalayas, known as the “abode of the Gods,” are located in this state. The Kumaon and Garhwal regions of the state are home to numerous historic temples.

Government initiatives to boost India’s cultural tourism

Some of the government initiatives to boost cultural tourism in India are:

PRASHAD Scheme

  • The Ministry of Tourism introduced the “National Mission on Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Augmentation Drive (PRASAD)” in 2014–15 with the goal of holistically developing recognised pilgrimage places.
  • In October 2017, the program’s name, which had previously been PRASAD, was changed to “National Mission on Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Heritage Augmentation Drive (PRASHAD)”.
  • The respective State/Union Territory Government shall implement the initiatives listed under this scheme through the designated agencies.
  • Under its provisions, the Ministry of Tourism offers State Governments Central Financial Assistance (CFA) for boosting tourism at predetermined locations.
  • The Central Government will contribute 100% of the funds needed for components covered by public funding under this programme.
  • It also tries to incorporate corporate social responsibility (CSR) and public-private partnerships (PPP) for the project’s increased sustainability.

HRIDAY scheme

  • The National Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana, an HRIDAY programme, was introduced on January 21, 2015, by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
  • The goal of this programme is to protect and promote the nation’s rich cultural heritage. The HRIDAY programme seeks to preserve cultural assets while also promoting urban planning and historic cities’ economic development.
  • The National Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana places a strong emphasis on the heritage cities’ accessibility, security, safety, way of life, cleanliness, and quick service delivery.
  • Buddhist Tourism Circuit
  • The Buddhist circuit is a route that follows in the footsteps of the Buddha from Lumbini in Nepal where he was born, through Bihar in India where he attained enlightenment, to Sarnath and Kushinagar in Uttar Pradesh in India, where he gave his first teachings and his final resting place.
  • Kushinagar is the centre of the Buddhist circuit, which consists of pilgrimage sites at Lumbini, Sarnath, and Gaya.

Palace on Wheels

  • A luxurious tourist train is called The Palace on Wheels. To promote tourism in Rajasthan, it was started by the Indian Railways in collaboration with the Rajasthan Tourism Development Corporation. The name has since changed to Heritage Palace on Wheels.
  • In August 2009, the train service underwent renovations and was reopened with new furnishings, itineraries, and menus.
  • The idea for the Palace on Wheels came from the historical royal significance of the coaches, which were designed to serve as the private trains for the former kings of Rajputana, Baroda, the Nizam of Hyderabad, and primarily the Viceroy of British India.
  • Each saloon showcases the state’s cultural character through the use of furnishings, handicrafts, paintings, and other decorations. The interior of the train was designed by Rashmi Gupta, an architect from Jaipur.

What is being done to promote cultural tourism in India?

The tourist industry has been growing as a result of numerous causes. Let’s look at them now:

Hospitality and food

  • The Indian hospitality industry is a major contributor to this expansion. The public and commercial hospitality sectors have developed adequate resorts and hotels that offer excellent conventional and delectable options to tourists to accommodate and feed them.
  • Additionally, eating has given visitors to India another reason to go. This nation provides a wide variety of culinary delicacies that are practically unmatched.

Activities and events

  • Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) and MCT (Ministry of Culture & Tourism) have worked together to promote Indian culture throughout the world. To accomplish this, several Indian Cultural Centers on both the national and international levels organise a variety of programmes and events, including yoga coaching, music, dance, and language classes in Hindi and Sanskrit.
  • To promote the culture and variety of the nation, there are various activities like festival celebrations and art exhibitions. Through a Global Engagement Scheme, the Ministry of Culture also promotes Indian culture abroad. In this programme, Indian festivals are promoted and various cultural organisations abroad receive financial and infrastructural assistance.

Creation of world-class tourism infrastructure

  • The Swadesh Darshan programme , which was introduced by the Indian Tourism Ministry, has been another step done by the Indian government. It aided in the creation of theme-based circuits that cater to both mainstream tourist and specialist markets.
  • Under this programme, world-class infrastructure has been built to promote Indian culture and history. 27 projects totalling 2261.50 crores have been approved for 21 states and Union Territories since 2015.

Generation of tourism markets abroad

  • Through a marketing strategy and integrated campaigns using international media, the Indian Tourism Ministry has been pushing India as a top travel destination.
  • Since October 2021, the top 20 source markets abroad have seen all of these promotional activities carried out by the synergized combination of all the tourism offices abroad.
  • For instance, proposals for organising events with themes like Spirit of Gujarat in nations with a Gujarati Diaspora have been sent to the Indian government. Gujarat’s culture and heritage will be the main focus of this event.
  • Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav is another festival with a distinct subject that would be promoted on Independence Day and Republic Day of India. It would foster a sense of pride in one’s country and emphasise how the people contributed significantly to India’s independence.
  • Another instance of this project is the International Buddhist Conclave, which takes place every two years. This gathering celebrates Buddhist heritage .

Additional initiatives are taken by the Government of India

  • Issuing the Tourist e-Visa to a chosen few nations is another effective government measure that would help India’s tourism grow. Teams have been chosen by the Indian government to take part in significant travel shows and international tourism expos. Several roadshows have also been held to advertise India as a tourist destination.
  • In addition to all these activities, the government is also setting up training courses and workshops to attract qualified people to this profession. Here, providing a better experience is the goal.

Easy setup of tourism businesses

  • The Indian Ministry of Tourism has made conducting business easier and assisted in establishing Web-based Delivery Systems for the general population. To make the process of submitting business applications for government approval transparent, it recognises the Trade and Travel Service Providers and aids hotels and resorts in classifying under a single directory. With effect from January 2016, this was done online along with the integration of payment gateways.

Development of a mobile app

  • The Indian Tourism Ministry introduced the Swachh Paryatan mobile application in February 2016. This enables citizens to report any problems with sanitation and hygienic conditions at different national tourist attractions.

Scaling greater heights

  • The government’s measures will be essential moving ahead to build a sustainable system that will attract new participants to the cultural tourism sector while bolstering the performance of the current ones.
  • However, there is still much to learn about the enormous potential of India’s cultural tourism sector. If properly developed, this industry can increase its GDP contribution to India and increase employment possibilities there. To do this, it is necessary to stimulate related industries including transportation, infrastructure, lodging, and hospitality.

The government is paying attention to India’s expanding cultural tourism industry and taking the necessary steps to support it in maintaining this development. The industry, however, still has a lot of unrealized potentials. If appropriately utilised, this can increase the industry’s contribution to India’s GDP and provide job possibilities there.

By bringing revenue to historic sites, ruins and mausoleums, tourism has the potential to enhance and safeguard heritage and culture.

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Article written by Aseem Muhammed

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Essay on Tourism in India

Tourism in India Essay | Essay on Tourism in India for Students and Children in English

Tourism in India Essay: Tourism is the world’s largest and fastest growing industry. It is an invisible export, which earns valuable foreign exchange without any significant or tangible loss of internal resources. It is a source of revenue and employment. There are countries in the world whose main source of revenue is tourism.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Tourism in India for Kids and Students in English

Given below are two essays in English for students and children about the topic of ‘Tourism in India’ in both long and short form. The first essay is a long essay on the Tourism in India of 400-500 words. This long essay about Tourism in India is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9 and 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants. The second essay is a short essay on Tourism in India of 150-200 words. These are suitable for students and children in class 6 and below.

Long Essay on Tourism in India 500 Words in English

Below we have given a long essay on Tourism in India of 500 words is helpful for classes 7, 8, 9 and 10 and Competitive Exam Aspirants. This long essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 7 to class 10, and also for competitive exam aspirants.

India is one of the popular tourist destinations in Asia. India has fascinated people from all over the world with her secularism and her culture. Hence, India is a country with a great potential for tourism. Bounded by the Himalayan ranges in the north and surrounded, on three sides by sea (Arabian sea, Bay of Bengal and Indian Ocean), India offers a wide array of places to see and things to do. The enchanting backwaters, hill stations and landscapes make India a beautiful country.

There are historical monuments, beaches, places of religious interests, hill resorts, etc. that attract tourists. Every region is identified with its handicraft, fairs, folk dances, music and its people. Tourism is the second largest foreign exchange earner in India. The tourism industry employs a large number of people, both skilled and unskilled. It promotes national integration and international brotherhood.

Tourism is highly labour intensive industry of a unique type. It provides different services needed as well as expected by the incoming tourists. At the world level, it is one of the largest in terms of money spent by tourists in the countries they visit. This amount is said to exceed the GNP of many countries with the sole exception of the USA. According to the latest estimates of the world travel and tourism council, this industry is expected to generate about 6 percent of India’s total employment.

The services rendered to foreign tourists visiting India are the invisible products of tourism industry. These products, i.e. hospitality services of all sorts for tourists turn into invisible exports because these are included in this category without leaving Indian soil. More the foreign exchange earnings, greater is the gain. In the same manner more the number of visitors from foreign countries, more is our foreign exchange earning. The host country has only to provide all possible facilities to the guest visitors to keep them entertained and in a holidaying mood for the longest possible period in hotels.

Longer is their stay, more money they will spend and their earning is passed on to us. As the same time, the creative items like art pieces fabrics in indigenous designs including heavy goods like carpets and a lot more, do not fail to carry an appeal for the sightseers. Their sale in India itself is an additional advantage. By exporting the same product through an agent, our profit gets reduced. Next to ready made garments, gems and jewelry, tourism is our largest export item in terms of its earnings. In 2005 The Indian Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC) started a campaign called ‘Incredible India’ to encourage tourism in India. For a better growth, the department divided different places in different sections like ‘spiritual tourism,’ ‘spa tourism’, ‘ecotourism’ and ‘adventure tourism’.

As Indian healthcare sector develops, a new term has been coined called ‘Medical Tourism’, which is the process of people from all corners of the world visiting India to seek medical and relaxation treatments. According to research reports on Indian Healthcare sector, the medical tourism market is valued to be worth over $310 million with foreign patients coming by 100,000 every year. Medical tourists choose India as their favorable destination because of the key opportunities in Indian healthcare sector in the form of efficient infrastructures and technology. The health insurance market and National medical systems here are well developed, which is convenient for visitors from the West and the Middle East. They also find the hospital expenses very affordable.

Tourism in India Essay

Short Essay on Tourism in India 250 Words in English

Below we have given a short essay on Tourism in India is for Classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. This short essay on the topic is suitable for students of class 6 and below.

Things have now started looking bright for the Indian tourism industry. However, the Indian tourism industry has been hit by pollution. The effluents emitted by the Mathura Refinery have led to the de-colorization of the Taj Mahal in Agra. The condition of many of our monuments is deteriorating due to the negligence of the concerned authorities. On the other hand, beaches have become the dumping grounds of garbage and waste left by tourists. The natural environment and heritage sites remain a source of attraction as long as these are not damaged beyond control from their degradation or pollution. Massive tourist traffic, unless regulated creates these mal-effects.

Tourist carrying capacity of a resort needs to be matched to minimise the inconveniences of local people during the period of tourist rush. Youths of the host area are also to be saved from cultural alienation by blindly imitating the lifestyle of foreigners during days of reckless massive tourism. A planning for adopting a sequence of steps like a survey of the existing position of services, facilities needed by tourists and measures for development of a healthy and sustainable tourism, has become a dire need. At national level, an apex body has to take stock of the status and trends of tourism in comparison with neighbouring countries. It will help appraise the future needs, the nature of various incentives for alluring tourists and the gaps to be removed for better provision as well as management of the infrastructure.

Tourism in India Essay Word Meanings for Simple Understanding

  • Tangible – physical
  • Enchanting – captivating
  • Labour intensive – needing a large workforce
  • Rendered – performed
  • Indigenous – native
  • Effluents – factory wastage
  • Deteriorating – worsening
  • Apex body – head body
  • Appraise – evaluate
  • Alluring – appealing

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Essay on Tourism for Students in English [500+ Words Essay]

December 20, 2020 by Sandeep

Essay on Tourism: People love to holiday and spend time with family and friends solely for taking a break from work, for relaxation and to have fun and enjoy themselves. Staying away from home and exploring new places offers pleasure and provides new life experiences. Tourism could be pilgrimage, sightseeing tours, business or sports tourism, international travel, heritage tours or even medical and wellness tours. Tourism is one of the important activities that boost a nation’s economy.

Essay on Tourism 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Tourism Essay in English, suitable for class 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 school students.

Tourism is travel for fun, recreation, leisure or business purpose. Also, it is a temporary short-term stay of people to other places away from their usual environment. It involves activities like sight-seeing and camping and is a medium to advertise a city or a country and generate revenue. It is the most desirable human activity. There are three types of tourism-domestic, inbound and outbound. Historically, the ability to travel was restricted to royalty and the upper class. From ancient Roman to the 17th century, only young men of high standard were encouraged to travel to places on a grand tour.

Later, people evolved and initiated the religious pilgrimage journey, which gained popularity all over the world. Cox and Kings are the first-ever travel agency founded in 1758. One hundred years later, Thomas cook opened the first leisure travel agency to help Britain improve their lives. He even formulated a package tour, including cost-effective tickets and a printed guide. In India tourism started after independence in the early sixties. The organized efforts were made in 1945 to promote tourism under the leadership of Sir John Sargent, then educational advisor of India.

Types of Tourism

  • Domestic: It includes people travelling within their own country and not crossing international borders. According to ancient tourism, domestic is the first form of tourism. A holiday, mini-vacation or stay-cation are examples of domestic tourism. It has recently increased because of the introduction of labour rights associated with leisure and vacation, and better income.
  • Inbound: It involves the activities of non-residents travelling to a given country and staying there no longer than twelve consecutive months.
  • Outbound: It comprises people of the given country travelling to another country for leisure, business or to spend time with the family.

Tourism acts as an economy booster as a significant portion of the capital is contributed through it. As compared to other avenues, it adds value to the growth and development of an economy. It assists in generating revenue at a faster pace. It created employment opportunities for unemployed people. Several hotels, restaurants, nightclubs, cab service, create jobs through the supply of goods and services. Therefore, even the remote areas get access to mainstream and a chance for progress. Their standard of living gets upgraded, and their family conditions improve.

It promotes and propagates cultural awareness across the world which further helps to preserve and nurture our local culture and tradition. The heritage builds engagement as various tourists visit sites and attractions that houses historic buildings, archaeological sites, regional, state or national parks, museums, art galleries, plays, concerts, etc. For any traveller or a visitor, their most memorable trip remains the one which allows them to learn new things and ideas as their focus is directed towards gaining enrichment.

After returning from such places to their homeland, these visitors become a patron of the literary cultures and urge others to visit and learn the same. This acts as a bonus and stepping stone to gain recognition worldwide and injects new money into the economy. Furthermore, it also helps in strengthening relationships among local communities. Tourists create additional development of infrastructure like parks, resorts, gardens, museums, roads, public toilets, water systems etc.

The growth and expansion of a region depend upon the demand of that place among the visitors. Considering the priority of the travellers, facilities like transportation, healthcare, water management, waste management etc. are improved. The government gets a clear idea and plan out expenses required to develop a destination and takes necessary measures to extend and enhance the transport facility as a sound transport system assists the tourism industry. It not only increases better connectivity to remote areas but makes commuting a hassle-free experience.

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