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Definition of experiment
(Entry 1 of 2)
Definition of experiment (Entry 2 of 2)
intransitive verb
- experimentation
Examples of experiment in a Sentence
These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'experiment.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.
Word History
Middle English, "testing, proof, remedy," borrowed from Anglo-French esperiment, borrowed from Latin experīmentum "testing, experience, proof," from experīrī "to put to the test, attempt, have experience of, undergo" + -mentum -ment — more at experience entry 1
verbal derivative of experiment entry 1
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
1787, in the meaning defined above
Phrases Containing experiment
- control experiment
- controlled experiment
- experiment station
- pre - experiment
- thought experiment
Articles Related to experiment
This is the Difference Between a...
This is the Difference Between a Hypothesis and a Theory
In scientific reasoning, they're two completely different things
Dictionary Entries Near experiment
experiential time
experimental
Cite this Entry
“Experiment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/experiment. Accessed 23 Aug. 2024.
Kids Definition
Kids definition of experiment.
Kids Definition of experiment (Entry 2 of 2)
Medical Definition
Medical definition of experiment.
Medical Definition of experiment (Entry 2 of 2)
More from Merriam-Webster on experiment
Nglish: Translation of experiment for Spanish Speakers
Britannica English: Translation of experiment for Arabic Speakers
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Definition of experiment verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary
present simple I / you / we / they experiment | /ɪkˈsperɪment/ /ɪkˈsperɪment/ |
he / she / it experiments | /ɪkˈsperɪments/ /ɪkˈsperɪments/ |
past simple experimented | /ɪkˈsperɪmentɪd/ /ɪkˈsperɪmentɪd/ |
past participle experimented | /ɪkˈsperɪmentɪd/ /ɪkˈsperɪmentɪd/ |
-ing form experimenting | /ɪkˈsperɪmentɪŋ/ /ɪkˈsperɪmentɪŋ/ |
- After experimenting at Columbia University, he realized that fission was the key to releasing nuclear energy.
- experiment on somebody/something Some people feel that experimenting on animals is wrong.
- They experimented successfully on the plants to discover disease-resistant varieties.
- experiment with something The country had secretly experimented with biological weapons for years.
- successfully
- continue to
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Look up any word in the dictionary offline, anytime, anywhere with the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary app.
- Cambridge Dictionary +Plus
Experience or experiment ?
We use experience as a verb when something happens to us, or we feel it. It is rather formal:
I experienced a feeling of deep sadness as I entered the refugee camp.
Customers have experienced problems in finding parking places at the mall.
We don’t use live instead of experience :
How children behave when they grow up depends on what they experience during early childhood.
Not: … what they live during early childhood .
Experiment as a verb means ‘try something in order to discover what it is like or to find out more about it’:
Scientists have experimented with liquids and gels in which plants can grow artificially.
I wish the government would stop experimenting with new teaching methods for our kids every couple of years.
We don’t use experiment when we are talking about feelings or things which happen:
She suddenly experienced a sensation of homesickness.
Not: … experimented a sensation …
The company’s Asia branch experienced a sharp drop in profits in 2007.
Not: … experimented a sharp drop …
Word of the Day
out of harm's way
in a position that is safe from harm or from which harm cannot be done
Trial, judge, and jury: talking about what happens when a criminal is caught
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Sentence examples for experiment from inspiring English sources
To conduct an experiment.
The word "experiment" is correct and can be used in written English. You can use it whenever you are referring to a scientific test or examination. For example, "The scientist conducted an experiment to determine the effects of the drug.".
We've started with a design and experience that is clean and simple and which allows us to experiment in real-time.
Someday, perhaps, we'll be in the mood to experiment again.
The commission found for the mass experiment in postal voting in June, though administration will need to improve.
Kansas is also $280m short on due payments for this fiscal year, following an experiment with historic tax cuts now in its fourth year.
A proposed experiment to test a way to deliver particles into the upper atmosphere using a balloon and a one kilometre-long pipe was cancelled in 2012 after it was reported that two of the scientists involved had submitted patent applications that were similar to the techniques being proposed.
It now appears that it began earlier still, as an experiment in both architecture and psychiatry, in the gardens of the hospital at Sant Boi.
The first major title to use the board was the fighting game Tekken, which originated as a test program to experiment with texture-mapped polygonal characters.
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IMAGES
COMMENTS
How to Use experiment in a Sentence. experiment. 1 of 2 noun. Definition of experiment. Synonyms for experiment. These theories have not yet been confirmed by experiment. And this goes back to the 1950s with something called spark discharge experiments. Chris Klimek, Smithsonian Magazine , 16 Nov. 2023.
Learn how to use "experiment" in a sentence with 500 example sentences on YourDictionary.
Examples of 'experiment' in a sentence. Examples from Collins dictionaries. He carried out a series of experiments on the properties of plants. This question can be answered only by experiment. In 1857 Mendel started experimenting with peas in his monastery garden. The scientists have already experimented at each other's test sites.
verb. ex· per· i· ment ik-ˈsper-ə-ˌment. also -ˈspir. experimented; experimenting; experiments. intransitive verb. : to carry out experiments : try out a new procedure, idea, or activity. experimentation. ik-ˌsper-ə-mən-ˈtā-shən. -ˌmen-
Examples of EXPERIMENT in a sentence, how to use it. 23 examples: For all experiment types, the number of tasks is 100. - This shows agreement…
Definition of experiment verb in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.
Experiment as a verb means ‘try something in order to discover what it is like or to find out more about it’: Scientists have experimented with liquids and gels in which plants can grow artificially.
1. variable noun. An experiment is a scientific test done in order to discover what happens to something in particular conditions. The astronauts are conducting a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness. 2. intransitive verb.
Definition and high quality example sentences with “experiment” in context from reliable sources - Ludwig is the linguistic search engine that helps you to write better in English.
Experiment Definition. A test or trial of something. A test under controlled conditions that is made to demonstrate a known truth, examine the validity of a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy of something previously untried. The conducting of such tests or trials; experimentation. An innovative act or procedure.