poultry egg farming business plan in india

Juggling taxes for multiple incomes? ?

Master the Tax Juggle with ClearTax ?

AI Summary to Minimize your effort

How To Start A Poultry Farm In India

Updated on : Jun 30th, 2022

Poultry farming is one of the fastest-growing agribusinesses in India. Poultry farming means animal husbandry, dealing with different types of domestic birds for eggs, meat and feather production.

Poultry farming is a part of agriculture. In India, the raising and breeding of different types of birds have been in existence for a very long time. It has evolved from a non-scientific and unorganised system to a more planned, methodical, commercial, structured and scientific system.

The Government of India has launched a National Livestock Mission to promote the poultry farm business in India. It is also investing and providing financial assistance to the BPL households to start a poultry farm business.

Benefits of Poultry Farming

It is an excellent income generation source.
It requires small capital investment compared to other business forms.
It leads to an increase in employment opportunities.
The business license can be acquired easily.
It has a quick return on investment.
There is always a demand for eggs and meat; thus, it is a continuous source of income.
It requires fewer utility items like water, electricity, heat, etc., than other business forms.
The business reaches the Break-Even Point (BEP) soon, i.e., a point where there is no loss and no profit in the business.
It requires less maintenance.
There is easy access to bank loans for this business due to the several agricultural schemes launched by the government.

Starting a Poultry Farm in India

The following things are required to start a poultry farm business in India:

Business Plan

You must create a business plan before starting a poultry farm in India. A business plan is a roadmap of the business that outlines goals and details of achieving them. The business plan for poultry farming should generally contain the following:

Locating a suitable place to start the poultry farm.
List of required equipment.
Deciding on the bird variety on the farm.
Details of processes such as broiler breeding, egg production, etc.
Details relating to various resources for the business such as financial resources, human resources, management, etc.
Plans for advertising and marketing strategies.
Obtaining the required licenses and permissions.

Selection of Sector and Birds

After making a business plan, you should finalise the sector you cater to, such as meat production, chicken breeding, poultry feed production, egg production, egg and meat processing, etc. You can start a small poultry farm initially by selecting two-three birds and then include more birds depending on your business growth.

Usually, poultry farmers raise birds like domestic chicken or fowl as broilers and goose, duck, peacock, quail, pigeon or turkey as layers. The three common categories of chicken in India are as follows:

Broiler chickens – They have a high growth rate and reach a fully grown stage in eight weeks. They also have a high quantity of meat.
Layer chickens – They are a unique breed under hens. They begin laying eggs from 18-19 weeks and can continue until 72-78 weeks. They can produce above 250 eggs each year.
Rooster chickens – They are called cockerel when they are young and known as roosters when they become adults. They take time to grow but guard the hens that lay eggs because of their territorial instincts.

Finalising Location

The next crucial step is finding the appropriate location or land to establish a poultry farm. The land size varies depending on the scale and type of the business. These are types of poultry farms in India based on land size:

Battery cage poultry farm – For this type, you require 4,000 sq ft for the birds and an additional 2,000 sq ft for other farm infrastructural needs. In a battery cage system, the birds will not be able to run or move freely.
Free-range poultry farm – For this type, you require approximately 12,000 to 36,000 sq ft. The birds are let loose in the fields to free-range in this system.
Semi-range poultry farm – In this type, the fowls are kept in coops and are provided with a paddock or small Penn to move around. For this type, you need around 8,000 sq ft of area.
Completely wild poultry farm – In this type, birds are raised in a natural environment with many trees. For a completely wild system, you need around 44,000 sq ft area, where a bird will have about two sq ft of coop space and 15-20 sq ft of free-range space.

The other factors to consider while deciding the location are to find an area away from the city, preferably calm, safe, pollution-free, and easily accessible amenities such as a market to buy commodities and freshwater.

Arranging Funds

You should make plans to obtain funds to start the poultry farm. You can get financial assistance from a bank that provides bank loans for agriculture at low-interest rates. You may even apply for financial aid from many government schemes that support agricultural ventures. Even though you can borrow funds from your friends or relatives, applying for bank loans or government schemes is better as they provide tax rebates on the loan amount.

Required Licenses

The various licenses required to start a poultry farming business in India are:

NOC (No objection certificate) from the local village panchayat, municipality and pollution board.
Permission for electrical use since you will need a transformer based on your poultry business size.
License from the groundwater department.
Business registration, such as, proprietary firm, partnership firm or company.

Certain other licenses that you can obtain which are not mandatory but are useful are as follows:

MSME/Udyam registration helps obtain various benefits such as Mudra loans, technology upgrade assistance, etc.
Trademark registration for your poultry farm logo which prevents others from using a similar or identical logo.

The government is promoting poultry farming due to the increasing demand for poultry products in the Indian market. Hence, getting the permissions and licenses for poultry farming is easy.

It is necessary to take precautionary measures to ensure the birds’ safety and health, which will help their proper growth and nurturing. Providing nutritious food, clean water, and regular vaccinations to the poultry is essential. When you take adequate measures and have consistent regulations to manage the farm, you will not have to face huge losses due to diseases and other potential risks.

It is better to hire professionals to manage the farm. You can also join a farm business management course and get poultry farming training. There are many poultry farming institutes and training centres in India that provide professional training, a few of which are as follows:

Dr B.V. Rao Institute of Poultry Management & Technology.
Central Avian Research Institute (CARI).
Indira Gandhi National Open University.
National School of Open Schooling.

After establishing your poultry farming business, you must advertise and market it to acquire customers. Create a marketing plan to analyse the market’s demand and supply, and understand your target consumers. Promoting your business to your target customers will ensure they are aware of your poultry business. You can get customers by spreading word of mouth about your business.

You can even start a website of your business where you provide information about your poultry business. The website will ensure that your business has an online presence and provide a far wider reach. You can also advertise the business in local papers and make visiting cards and pamphlets for publicising your products.

Cost of Poultry Farming

The cost you incur for starting a poultry business depends on the business size or scale. In India, the approximate cost involved in establishing a poultry business is as follows:

For a small scale poultry farm – Around Rs.50,000 to Rs.1,50,000.
For a medium-scale poultry farm – Around Rs.1,50,000 to Rs.3,50,000.
For a large scale poultry farm – Around Rs.7,00,000 to 10,00,000.

In India, the poultry farming business is a profitable option. You can reach the BEP in just six months as many birds will start laying eggs at the age of six months. The profit that you can earn varies based on the business size. However, even when you are running a small size poultry farm, you can make a decent profit from it. You can also sell feathers and other farm by-products like gunny bags and manure, besides selling meat and eggs to make additional profit.

Disclaimer: The materials provided herein are solely for information purposes. No attorney-client relationship is created when you access or use the site or the materials. The information presented on this site does not constitute legal or professional advice and should not be relied upon for such purposes or used as a substitute for legal advice from an attorney licensed in your state.

About the Author

Mayashree Acharya

I am an advocate by profession and have a keen interest in writing. I write articles in various categories, from legal, business, personal finance, and investments to government schemes. I put words in a simplified manner and write easy-to-understand articles. Read more

Public Discussion

Get involved!

Share your thoughts!

Quick Summary

Was this summary helpful.

Clear offers taxation & financial solutions to individuals, businesses, organizations & chartered accountants in India. Clear serves 1.5+ Million happy customers, 20000+ CAs & tax experts & 10000+ businesses across India.

Efiling Income Tax Returns(ITR) is made easy with Clear platform. Just upload your form 16, claim your deductions and get your acknowledgment number online. You can efile income tax return on your income from salary, house property, capital gains, business & profession and income from other sources. Further you can also file TDS returns, generate Form-16, use our Tax Calculator software, claim HRA, check refund status and generate rent receipts for Income Tax Filing.

CAs, experts and businesses can get GST ready with Clear GST software & certification course. Our GST Software helps CAs, tax experts & business to manage returns & invoices in an easy manner. Our Goods & Services Tax course includes tutorial videos, guides and expert assistance to help you in mastering Goods and Services Tax. Clear can also help you in getting your business registered for Goods & Services Tax Law.

Save taxes with Clear by investing in tax saving mutual funds (ELSS) online. Our experts suggest the best funds and you can get high returns by investing directly or through SIP. Download Black by ClearTax App to file returns from your mobile phone.

Cleartax is a product by Defmacro Software Pvt. Ltd.

Company Policy Terms of use

Data Center

SSL Certified Site

128-bit encryption

How to Do Poultry Farming? Cost & Profit Explained

Introduction to Poultry Farming! Table of Contents Toggle Importance of Poultry Farming in India How to Start a Poultry Farming Business in India? 1. Identify the Types of Poultry Farming a. Layer Poultry Farming b. Broiler Poultry Farming 2. Decide on Chicken Breed a. Commercial broiler chicken breeds b. Dual purpose broiler chicken breeds 3. Have the Right Capital 4. Apply for Licences & Permits 5. Have a Poultry Farming Business Plan 6. Select the Business Location 7. Gather the Right Equipment 8. Select Labour & Staff 9. Market Your Business Layer Poultry Farming Cost & Profit Analysis Poultry Farming Subsidies Frequently Asked Questions on Poultry Farming

Poultry farming is the rearing and management of certain species to procure their by-products, such as chicken, eggs, feathers, etc. The rearing can involve a lot of domesticated birds, such as — chickens, ducks, turkeys, geese, etc., depending on the location.

However, poultry farming lately is only connected with the rearing, breeding & management of chickens (a hen) only. Commercial poultry farming in India is on a steep rise, mainly in states such as:

Top States for Poultry Farming

Want to sell used tractor? Check the best price here !

Importance of Poultry Farming in India

Poultry farming is a very “small budget” with a “huge profit” business. By investing approx. INR 4-5 lakhs , you can earn an annual income of Rs. 20,00,000 . The best thing is, you can even start off with limited labour and space. India has almost 69% meat eaters and just 23% egg eaters specifically, who call themselves “eggitarians”). So

How to Start a Poultry Farming Business in India?

Starting a poultry farm in India is easy and profitable for Indian farmers. With a very few investments, this business is easy to start & scale. To help increase your earning potential, Here is your guide on how to start poultry farming business in India. Note the steps!

1. Identify the Types of Poultry Farming

You must know that there are two kinds or methods of poultry farming in India:

Broiler poultry farming
Country chicken farming

a. Layer Poultry Farming

In layer poultry farming, birds are reared or maintained for procuring their eggs mainly. The common timeline for different species of birds is between 18 weeks to 78 weeks .

b. Broiler Poultry Farming

In broiler poultry farming, both male & female chickens are reared for their tender, young meat. The chicken for this process should be 6 weeks old and weigh between 40 gms to 1.5 kgs .

Moreover, you need to decide the type of system you will adopt to rear and breed chickens. You can choose either a litter system, where birds are scattered or a cage system, where birds are kept systematically in cages.

1. Litter Poultry System

This is a method of raising poultry in which birds are kept on a floor covered with bedding material, such as straw or sawdust, to prevent the birds from touching the bare floor.

2. Cage Poultry System

The Cage Poultry System is a method of housing egg-laying hens in which they are kept in small wire cages, typically with several birds in each cage.

poultry egg farming business plan in india

2. Decide on Chicken Breed

Broiler chickens are classified into two breeds types:

a. Commercial broiler chicken breeds

These breeds are commercially reared to extract mainly their meat. They are ready to slaughter once they are 6-8 weeks old. Such breeds are genetically made to produce more meat. Some of the common commercial breeds of chicken are:

b. Dual purpose broiler chicken breeds

The dual breeds of broiler chickens are genetically modified to produce both meat & egg. They have heavy & strong bodies. Moreover, they lay brown-shelled eggs.

Some of the famous dual broiler chicken breeds are:

Rhode Island Red
New Hampshire
White Plymouth Rock

Select the breed based on the vision and capital you have to start your poultry farming business in India.

3. Have the Right Capital

The amount of capital required will depend upon the size of the business you are planning to start. The capital investment can be roughly between INR 50,000 to 2,00,000 for small-scale poultry farming businesses . Whereas, if you wish to start a large-scale poultry business , the investment can be as massive as Rs 10-15 lakhs .

However, if you don’t own such capital, you can:

a. Take small business loans – The best thing is, the interest rates can be less & you get tax rebates on the loan amount.

b. Take part in the government. schemes & programmes – You can avail of schemes like PM SVAnidhi Scheme. The government launched this loan scheme to help street vendors who suffered during Covid 19 wave. The scheme aims to grow the economy of street vendors by providing easy working capital loans. PM SVANidhi is a micro-credit scheme that grants loans up to INR 10,000 with subsequent amounts as INR 20,000 and INR 50,000 with a 7% interest subsidy without any collateral. The scheme aims to raise individuals’ capital power and facilitate digital transactions among street vendors.

c. Crowdfunding – You can ask people to offer generous funds in small or any capacity they can.

d. Or you can lend it even from any friends & family who support your vision of starting a poultry business.

4. Apply for Licences & Permits

Applying for certain licences and certificates is very important to start any small to big poultry farming business legally and safely in India. You will require the following registrations & licences to make your business lawful and credible.

5. Have a Poultry Farming Business Plan

Create a blueprint about how you will be starting the farm. Find answers to the following point in that plan:

Land or area to start
Poultry farming equipment list
Types/methods of poultry farming
Eggs production process
Broiler breeding process
Capital & cost evaluation
Funds & loans
Marketing & distribution channels

Check out – Best farming Implements from top brands!

6. Select the Business Location

Location is the most important factor in starting your poultry farming business. Make sure the location you choose has all amenities like electricity, water, drainage channels, local markets, selling markets, etc. However, keep the farm or factory in slightly isolated or far-off locations from residential areas, as chickens produce a foul smell.

Based on the type of chicken, breed & health condition, you will need space where you can have 3 separate areas of-

Floor space
Waterer space
Feeder space

7. Gather the Right Equipment

To continue the process, you will need the right kind of equipment. You will need:

Egg tray & washers
Lighting fixtures
Brooders or heaters
Dressin & ventilation system
Waste disposal system

Also Check – Top quality 4wd Tractors in budget

8. Select Labour & Staff

The number of labour and staff will depend on the size of the farms or the number of birds you own. For beginners, you can start with just 200-500 birds and employ people to feed or breed them as per your budget, size & type of farm & requirements.

You must hire a knowledgeable 3-4 staff that you can entrust with the following responsibilities:

To feed food and water to the birds.
Walk through the farm to notice any sick or injured birds.
To assist in egg collection, sorting & grading if it’s layer farming.
To support putting eggs in cartons on a layer farm.
And, to regulate the climate & temperature of the farm, keeping birds’ comfort in view.
To conduct frequent maintenance throughout the farm. And ensure the watering, lighting & heating systems are working just fine.
To ensure high standards of animal welfare are thoroughly met.

9. Market Your Business

Identify how uniquely you would package your egg cartons for them to stand out in the market. As well as figure out the vendors, distributors or retailers who would sell your produced eggs.

Since we are in the digital age, you can also list yourself on instant delivery platforms like Blinkit, dunzo, big basket, Godrej’s nature basket, and many other platforms of choice.

Layer Poultry Farming Cost & Profit Analysis

Poultry farming business is easy to start with capital as small as Rs 2 -3 lakhs . If you start layer farming at a small level with just 1500 chickens , you can earn somewhere between INR 50,000 to 1 lakh . After deciding on the chicken, ascertain the place where you will be rearing them. Further, the estimated cost of starting the layer farming would be:

You need to have INR 50,000 to buy the chickens.
Besides this, you should have INR 1-2 lakh for spending on the cage & equipment.
You also need to have some money set aside for buying food & medicines for the chickens.

Note that the hens start laying eggs after 20 weeks and continue to do so for up to a year. You will be required to spend approx. INR 1 – 2 lakh for feeding the chicken. A layer bird can lay around 300 eggs annually.

If you start with 1500 hens and get 290 eggs from each hen, you will get around 4,35,000 eggs within a year. Even if you are able to sell 4 lakh eggs (after wastage), one egg retails for Rs. 5-7 in the market.

So, you will easily earn an annual revenue of:

When the price is Rs 5 …

Rs. 5 X 4,00,000 = INR 20,00,000

When the price is Rs 7 …

Rs. 7X 4,00,000 = INR 28,00,000

Poultry Farming Subsidies

Govt. provides a subsidy of up to 25% on poultry farming business loans. While for SC & ST , the subsidy can be up to 30% . You will just have to invest a small amount, and for the rest, you can avail of a poultry farm loan for the same.

You can easily get a new tractor loan with the application process!

Final Thoughts

These were the quick steps to start a poultry farming business plan in 2023 and beyond. By ensuring the above steps, right from selecting the poultry type to evaluating the govt. With subsidies, you can start a profitable poultry farming business in India. By investing a little capital as Rs 4-5 lakhs , you can expect to earn an income of INR 20 lakhs .

If you wish to explore other farming activities, make sure to have absolute quality farming tractors & implements from the best brands. And for more poultry farming information, stay tuned to our web stories .

Frequently Asked Questions on Poultry Farming

1. What is poultry farming?

Ans. It is a process of rearing birds either domestically or commercially to extract their by-products like meat, eggs & feathers.

2. What are the advantages of poultry farming in India?

Ans. Poultry farming is not seasonal, as eggs have huge demand yearly. Moreover, less capital investment & huge profit potential could be other reasons to pursue this business.

3. Is poultry farming profitable in India?

Ans. You can earn an average revenue of up to Rs 10-15 lakhs from the poultry farming business in India.

4. How to start poultry farming in India?

Ans. You’ll just need to identify the capital, location, govt. Schemes, types of poultry farming, and get started.

5. What management practices are common in dairy and poultry farming?

Ans. In dairy & poultry farming, you need clean & ventilated spaces and proper vigilance to prevent disease-infecting pathogens.

6. How much will it cost to start poultry farming for beginners?

Ans. You would need approx. INR 50,000 to 2 lakh to start your poultry farm.

7. Is there any poultry farming training?

Ans. You can avail of poultry farming training from various institutions like:

Central poultry training institute
Suguna institute of poultry training
Central avian research institute

Related Blog Top Mushroom Producing States in India Tips for Saffron Cultivation in India

Read previous Top 10 Largest Producer of Pulses in India 2024

Read Next Mahindra JIVO 245 DI Tractor – An Expert Analysis Of Farming Features

+91-9899-600-605

Is Poultry Farming in India Worth Starting?

Benefits of starting a poultry business in india.

Lucrative Returns : The poultry industry in India is known for its high-profit margins, providing entrepreneurs with a lucrative avenue for wealth creation. With rising demand for poultry products both domestically and internationally, a well-managed poultry business can yield substantial financial rewards.
Scalability and Flexibility: Poultry farming allows for scalability, enabling entrepreneurs to start small and gradually expand their operations as per market demand and resources. Additionally, the business offers flexibility in terms of production cycles and diversification opportunities, allowing entrepreneurs to adapt to changing market dynamics effectively.
Low Operational Costs: Compared to many other agricultural ventures, poultry farming requires relatively low operational costs. The initial investment in infrastructure and equipment is moderate, and ongoing expenses such as feed, medication, and labor are manageable, ensuring a favorable cost-to-profit ratio for poultry businesses.
Sustainable Income Source: Poultry farming provides a consistent and sustainable source of income throughout the year. Unlike seasonal crops or other agricultural activities, poultry production operates year-round, ensuring a steady cash flow for entrepreneurs, thereby mitigating the risks associated with seasonal fluctuations.
Contribution to Food Security: As a vital component of the food supply chain, poultry farming plays a crucial role in ensuring food security and nutrition. By producing eggs and meat rich in essential nutrients, poultry businesses contribute to addressing malnutrition and meeting the dietary needs of a growing population, thereby serving a broader societal purpose.

How to Start Poultry Farming in India?

Pick your poultry sector & type of bird, decide the location of your farm, decide on the appropriate form of business, decide the name, logo, and trademark for your company, define your target market, generate a business plan, capital allocation, market and advertising, fssai registration/license, source of funding, capital required to start a poultry farming business in india.

Poultry farming in India offers lucrative opportunities for entrepreneurs seeking to capitalize on the growing demand for poultry products and contribute to the country's agricultural sector. By following the outlined steps, including selecting the poultry sector and type of bird, deciding on the farm location, choosing the appropriate business entity, branding and trademarking, defining the target market, generating a business plan, allocating capital, marketing and advertising, obtaining FSSAI poultry farm licence/registration, and securing funding, aspiring poultry farmers can establish a thriving business with significant growth potential and societal impact. In a nutshell, the aforementioned guide provides you with a comprehensive knowledge of ‘how to start a poultry farm business’.

Q1: What are the initial costs involved in starting a poultry farming business?

Q2: what are the regulatory requirements for poultry farming ventures in india, q3: how do i select the right breed of birds for my poultry farming business, q4: how to start poultry farming in india, q5: how can i market and sell my poultry products effectively.

Marketing and selling poultry products effectively primarily involves identifying target markets, understanding customer preferences, building a strong brand identity, and implementing strategic marketing initiatives. Utilizing channels such as local markets, supermarkets, online platforms, and consumer direct sales can help reach a wider audience.

Building relationships with distributors, retailers, and food service establishments, participating in trade shows and agricultural fairs, and leveraging digital marketing tools such as social media, websites, and online advertising can also enhance visibility and attract customers.

One thought on “10 Steps to Start Poultry Farming Business in India”

More details about setting a poultry farm business

Talk To An Expert

*Your Information is safe with us | Privacy Policy

SETINDIABIZ
PARTNER PROGRAM

Apply for Professional Tax Registration

Professional tax applicable states.

Andhra Pradesh
Madhya Pradesh
Maharashtra
Pondicherry
West Bengal

Shops & Establishment Act Registration

It is mandatory for most business
Register Within 30 Days of setup
Registration With the Labour Office
Annual Renewal Must
Register to avoid a penalty
Applicable to all states in India

Protect Your Trademark Now!

You can protect the following.

Business Name
Domain Name
Unique Images
Colour Pattern

Poultry Farming in India [How To Start]

Poultry farm business plan.

Poultry farming is an activity that involves nurturing several categories of domestic birds for producing food such as eggs and meat. Poultry farming in India is the fastest developing area under agriculture and farming business. There are 3 million farmers practising poultry farming. What initially used to be limited to backyard farming has presently transformed and expanded into a techno-commercial industry.

Cost of Starting a Poultry Farm Business

The cost one is expected to incur when initiating a poultry business mainly depends on its scale. In India, the approximate cost involved is as follows –

Small scale poultry farm – INR 50,000 to 1,50,000
Medium-scale poultry farm – INR 1,50,000 to 3,50,000
Large scale poultry farm – INR 7,00,000 to 10,00,000

For financial aid, one can apply for a business loan with a bank. Even though the option of borrowing the funds from friends or relatives is available or apply for Government schemes, a loan from the bank would provide tax rebates on the loan amount, therefore making it the most suitable option.

Step-by-Step procedure to Start a Poultry Farm

Step 1: creating a business plan.

A business plan is a roadmap that includes the specifics of how to achieve business goals. The business plan for poultry farming would ideally possess the following –

1. Finding a suitable location to start the poultry farm.

2. List of required equipment.

3. Deciding the variety of birds on the farm.

4. Details of processes such as egg production, broiler breeding, etc.

5. Specifics relating to various resources such as human resources, financial resources, etc.

6. Plans for marketing and advertising strategies.

7. Information on legal clearances required, such as licenses and permissions.

Step 2: Selection of Location and Procuring Required Equipment

One of the most crucial steps is to find the appropriate land for the business. This step is the costliest while setting up the business. The size of the land may vary depending on the type and scale of the business. Primarily, there are four types of poultry farms, they are –

1. Free Range Poultry Farm – Approximately 12,000 to 36,000 sq. ft. is required as birds will be allowed to move around freely.

2. Semi Range Poultry Farm – Approximately 8000 sq. ft. is required for this farm type.

3. Battery Cage Poultry Farm – Approximately 6,000 sq. ft. is required for the birds and infrastructure. In this type of farm, the birds will not be let loose to move around.

4. Completely Wild Poultry Farm – This type of farm is similar to the birds’ natural habitat with plenty of trees. Approximately 44,000 sq. ft. will be required for the same.

Other factors to consider when selecting the location would be to find an area away from the city, preferably safe, calm, and pollution-free, with easily accessible amenities such as fresh water and a market to buy commodities. However, it is always advisable to start the poultry farm on one’s land when commercialising poultry production.

Additionally, understanding what equipment is required for the business’s functioning and procuring them is essential at the preliminary stage. But first, it is necessary to decide which system to follow. According to India’s conditions, 3 systems are suitable: intensive system, semi-intensive system, and extensive system.

Step 3: Deciding the Variation of Bird used in Poultry Farming

India is home to one of the biggest markets for poultry around the world. Despite the presence of a variety of birds such as chicken, geese, turkey, ducks, guinea fowl, quail, and many more, the poultry farms majorly raise chickens. There exist over 600 variations of chicken across the world, and 92 are grown in India to produce meat and eggs. The 3 most common categories of chicken in India are the following -

Broiler chickens – They possess a high growth rate and can reach their fully grown stage in 8 weeks. Broiler chickens also have a high quantity of meat.
Layer chickens –These birds are a unique breed under hens. They begin laying from 18 to 19 weeks and can continue to do so until 72 to 78 weeks. Layer chickens can produce above 250 eggs per year, and they consume approximately 2.25 kg of feed.
Rooster chickens –These birds, also known as a cock, is the male gallinaceous bird. When they are young, they are called a cockerel, and they are called a rooster when they become an adult. They take time to grow but can guard the hens laying eggs due to their territorial instincts. Roosters are capable of quickly adapting to changing environments, and therefore they can be conveniently transported.

Step 4: Taking measures for the care and management of Poultry Farm

It is imperative to keep precautionary measures to ensure the birds’ health and safety, which will help in their proper nurturing and growth. There are some threats when running a poultry farm, but the main one remains poultry diseases. Providing clean water, nutritious food, and regular vaccinations to the poultry is essential. Taking adequate measures and having consistent regulation will ensure one does not face huge losses due to the diseases and other potential risks.

Step 5: Getting the required Licenses/Permissions for starting a Poultry Farm

The legal aspects concerning a poultry farm in India were initially not easy to get around. However, considering the increasing demand for poultry products, India’s Government is taking steps to support and promote the poultry farm business. Wherefore, with the right legal assistance, one can start and maintain a poultry farm in India without much maintenance after getting the required permissions and licenses.

The licenses required to be procured by the owner of the poultry farm before starting the business in India are as follows -

No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the local village Panchayat.
No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the Pollution Board.
Permission for the use of electricity. One will be required to use an electrical transformer depending on the size of the poultry farm.
License from the Groundwater Department.

Step 6: Conducting effective marketing and advertising

After deciding the name and a unique logo for the business, marketing poultry products in India is easy because of high demand. One can sell the products in the nearest markets and further even transport them to nearby cities, depending on the production scale.

Profit from Poultry Farm Business

Poultry Farming is a profitable business in India. The average time period to reach the Breakeven Point is estimated to be just 6 months. The size of the business plays a key role in earning profit. However, it is observed that a decent profit is made even from a small scale poultry farm. Additionally, beyond limiting sale to just eggs and meat, one may choose to sell feathers and by-products such as manure to gain added profits.

It is always advisable that if you are planning to start your own poultry farm business, before you begin, visit a running farm to attain a practical awareness about the functioning of a poultry farm.

What are the Benefits of Poultry Farming?

The consumers are getting highly conscious of healthy eating so this has helped the poultry farming a lot. Consumers prefer poultry products as they are high in nutrition. Moreover, no religious taboos are revolving around poultry products.
Poultry farming at a commercial level is a profitable business and a field with ample opportunities for budding Entrepreneurs. Banks across the country provide loans to aid business initiation.
In India, a poultry farming business can be initiated with smaller capital, unlike other businesses. Further, it can function with minimal utility availability such as water, electricity, and light. Therefore, there is scope for exponential expansion that can be easily executed in the future.
It would increase job opportunities drastically, and there are institutes and training centers available from where one can learn professionally about poultry farming. Some being –
Dr. B.V. Rao Institute of Poultry Management & Technology, Pune
Central Avian Research Institute, Izatnagar
Indira Gandhi National Open University, Delhi
National School of Open Schooling, Delhi

Impact of Poultry Farm Business on the Indian Economy

In India, the poultry industry has been growing at a high rate and is still expected to hike over the next decade. Presently, India is in the seventeenth position globally in the world population production index. Reports state that India’s poultry industry contributes approximately 16,799,613,124 Indian rupees towards the gross national product, and it is noticed that it is on a steady rise by the year. Furthermore, India stands as the 5th biggest eggs producer and 9th biggest poultry meat producer.

According to the market research conducted on the poultry business in India, reports state that the rate at which eggs are consumed has risen at a much-accelerated speed, in comparison to the poultry meat consumption. Additionally, the purchasing power capacity among consumers is continuously growing, and therefore, the rate of consumption is expected to increase thrice as much by the beginning of 2021.

It can be safely stated that the poultry business in India has an enormous positive impact on the economy and is expected to improve with time.

Key Takeaways

It is not just about thinking about how to start a poultry farm in India or reading about a poultry farm business in general, you need to be precise on planning.
Before you invest or take a loan or just google basic tips on how to start a poultry farm , you should weigh in the pros and cons for the same.
The poultry farm business is profitable only if all the above steps are followed and mandatory requirements are met.
Let us also have a look at some of the frequently asked questions on how to start poultry farming in India ?

1) What Is the Startup India Campaign? 2) How to Become a Fruit Wholesaler or Reseller? 3) How to get DMart Franchise? Here's a step-by-step guide 4) How to start a Cement Factory? Here's all you need to know

Stay updated with new business ideas & business tips with OkCredit blogs in English, Hindi, Malayalam, Marathi & more! Download OkCredit now & get rid of your bookkeeping hassles. OkCredit is 100% Made in India.

FAQs on Poultry Farming Business

Q. what is poultry farming and how to start a successful poultry farming business in india.

Ans- Raising birds for selling their eggs and meat for profit is known as poultry farming. These are some of the basic things r equired for starting a poultry farm:

Location of your business space or land where you plan to build your farm.
Equipment details that'll be used on your farm.
Type of bird you'll be using for your business like- chicken, turkey, quail, emu, duck, etc.
Egg-production process details.
Broiler breeding process details.
Human Resources information.
Cost analysis and other financial details.
Funding details
Official permits and government based licenses
Advertisement methods and marketing strategies

Q. How much does it cost to start a poultry farm in India?

Ans- The general amount of funds required in starting a poultry business in India is approximately around 50,000 to 2 Lakh rupees.

Q. Is poultry farm profitable in India?

Ans- The Poultry farm business is one of the highest growing and booming businesses in India. Given the current market scenario, it is for sure the most profitable agri-business.

Q. How can I start a poultry farm?

Ans- These are some of the prime rules for starting your own poultry farm in India:

Finalise your Sector for the poultry farm business.
Creating your farm brand logo
Selecting Farm location
Choosing the type of bird
Manage financial funding
Word of Mouth marketing for your farm
Take your business online with a website
Hire professional staff for farming
Build a solid marketing plan to market your audience.

Q. Which poultry is best in India?

Ans- These are some of the top chicken breeds in India for egg and meat:

Q. How to choose your poultry sector in India?

Ans- These are the important steps to follow while choosing your poultry sector in India:

Poultry feed production
Hatchery or Chicken Breeding
Meat and egg processing
Layers breeding (egg production)
Broilers breeding (meat production)

Q. How much labour force is needed to start a poultry farming business?

Ans- The labour force needed is measured depending on the poultry farm’s size and scale and the count of birds being nurtured during a particular period. For example, to manage every 500 birds, 2 to 3 people may be required.

Q. Is any software available to help in managing a poultry farm?

Ans- The NAVFarm poultry farm software aids in managing the whole farm. It provides complete control over the business and enables the management of every aspect concerning the business. It includes feeding, hatching, breeding, delivery of products, and all other related activities that can be managed at ease.

Read the best of business ideas, tips for small businesses, the latest update on technology & more by OkCredit.

A Guide to Poultry Farming Business in India

What is Poultry Farming? Let's start with the definition of chicken farming before moving on to commercial poultry farming. The kind of animal husbandry which deals with different types of domesticated birds, such as chickens, ducks, turkeys and geese for the purpose of producing various goods like eggs, meat and feathers is called poultry farming.

What is Poultry Farming?

Let's start with the definition of chicken farming before moving on to commercial poultry farming. The kind of animal husbandry which deals with different types of domesticated birds, such as chickens, ducks, turkeys and geese for the purpose of producing various goods like eggs, meat and feathers is called poultry farming.

As of late the term “ poultry farming ” can be seen being used mostly in the context of chicken farming as chickens are more commonly raised and bred. Poultry farming is a part of and has originated from agriculture. In India, even though chickens are most extensively farmed, the raising and breeding of various types of birds has been prevalent for a very long time.

Since independence poultry farming in India has changed tremendously. It has evolved from an unorganised and non-scientific system to something that is more methodical, planned, scientific, commercial, and structured. It has progressed from a backyard farming practice to a full-fledged technological-commercial sector. With the advent of the internet, one can even learn how to start their own poultry farming with the help of online courses. Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Maharashtra, Orissa, Bihar, Kerala, Karnataka, among others are some of the states in our country where chicken farming is prominent.

Benefits of commercial poultry farming

Owning an Agri-business can be a great source of employment. People who wish to upskill themselves in more agriculture-based businesses can read more about it here.

In the wake of the Covid pandemic, more people are looking to consume protein in their diet in a cost-effective manner. So, consumers have started to gather more and more knowledge and understanding about the different choices available in the market. With chicken being a natural source of protein, poultry has shown a surprising upwards trend.

With the limelight now on the poultry industry, consumers have started to gather more and more knowledge and understanding about the different choices available in the market.

Commercial poultry farming has a lucrative market in India and has many benefits. The main benefits are:

The initial investment that is required to start a business in poultry farming, is not very high. The business can begin small and grow into something greater over time

It is a lucrative business that is full of opportunities and can provide entrepreneurship prospects to those looking for them.

In India, there is an enormous market for poultry products that will always thrive and never go away.

High-end and good quality Indian as well foreign breeds of birds are available in the market for commercial production

Farmers will have easy access to bank loans to start poultry farming owing to the various agricultural schemes available in the country.

Types of poultry farming

Broiler poultry farming .

India is the fifth largest broiler producing country in the world. In recent years, the broiler segment of the poultry industry has been one of the fastest growing. It's the tender, young meat of either male or female chickens.. The weight of the chicken ranges from 40 grams to 1.5 Kg and it can be maximum six weeks old. The rapid growth is mainly due to the interposition of the corporate sector which has started leaning towards scientific rearing of broilers.

Layer Poultry Farming

Layer poultry refers to birds raised solely for the purpose of laying eggs. To put it in other words, special hen species are raised for commercial egg production. They begin laying eggs at 18 weeks of age and continue to do so until they are 78 weeks old. During this time, they lay one egg for every 2.25 kg of food consumed. India is the best country in the world, in terms of egg production.

Country Chicken Farming

Country chicken, also known as free-range chicken, is a poultry breed that is native to India. It deals with local breeds of chicken found in a particular geographical location. India is the world's fifth-largest producer of chicken, with commercial poultry breeds accounting for a sizable portion of the harvest. The main advantage of country chicken is that it is more resistant to infections and has a higher survival rate. They adapt to new surroundings easily. They have a large egg production capacity and a low input cost.

Starting a Poultry Business in India

Although the benefits are many, starting a poultry farm can have its tough moments. But here are a few things to remember that can help you start your own successful poultry farm in India.

Location: The first and most important step in starting your own farm is deciding on a location. The size of your land will be determined by the number of birds you intend to farm. Starting a poultry farm on your own land is a better option because rented land is at risk of being taken away. A farm set a little further away from the city would be ideal because labor is cheaper there.

You must also ensure that the surrounding area is free of predatory animals that could harm the poultry farm or your birds. It is recommended that a good mode of transportation to and from the farm be used. Look for land with a clean and fresh water supply, as well as a pollution-free environment, for the best results.

Breed selection: The next step in starting a successful poultry farm is selecting the right breed. In India, both high-quality domestic and imported breeds are available. You can select a breed according to the type of goods you wish to produce: High-quality layer chickens are best suited for producing eggs. Broiler poultry shall opt if you wish to produce meat. Cockerels are another meat-producing breed, but their growth rate is slower as compared to broilers, even so, they adapt to new environments quite easily. You can determine which product has the highest demand in your area and select the breed accordingly.

Housing for poultry farming: Once you have chosen which breeds you want to rear, the next stage is to build a poultry shelter. Make sure that the coops or shelters you keep the birds in are spacious enough for them to run about and move freely. The shelter must have a good ventilation design, as it enables better growth of the birds.

If your poultry farm is big and the number of birds is large, then it’s advisable to make multiple shelters, with enough distance between each house. Make sure that the shelter is away from rainwater and direct sunlight. Regular cleaning of the shelters is a must, and a good drainage and sewer system in the shelter will be helpful in cleaning better.

Feeding: The birds at the poultry farm must be kept healthy by feeding them a hefty amount of food. It goes without saying how necessary a proper diet is for the growth of animals. There are many poultry feed-producing companies in the market that produce food for various kinds of chicken breeds and other birds. You can also make their food at home. But it must be made sure that the homemade food has the correct ratio of the required nutrients. Clean water is very essential for the birds, alongside proper feed.

By practicing the above-mentioned steps, you too can soon start your own poultry farming business. All you have to do is take good care of the farm, and the birds in it and keep up with the supply-demand in your local market.

Conclusion:

The poultry business is a beneficial and profitable agriculture-based business in the Indian market owing to many reasons. The main reason is that, unlike agriculture, poultry farming is not dependent on rain, sunlight, or other weather-based factors. Initially, it can be started with a tiny flock of birds, and then the number of birds can be increased as the business progresses. Poultry farming in India is a good way to start agriculture since it doesn’t require much space. The birds play a vital role in increasing the fertility of the soil, which in turn is an important factor for cultivation. In addition to raised soil fertility, poultry waste is useful for organic agriculture and has much demanded in the market.

Show your support to Agri-Journalism

Dear patron, thank you for being our reader. Readers like you are an inspiration for us to move Agri Journalism forward. We need your support to keep delivering quality Agri Journalism and reach the farmers and people in every corner of rural India. Every contribution is valuable for our future.

Krishi Sakhi Convergence Program: Objective, Training Modules, Employment Opportunities, Certification and More

PM KISAN 17th Installment: Rs 20,000 Crores Disbursed to Over 9.26 Cr. Farmers; PM Distributes Certificates to 30,000 Krishi Sakhis

What is Soil Fertility and Why is it Important?

From 300 Rupees to 300 Seed Varieties: Inspiring Journey of Arun Salai in Sustainable Farming and Seed Conservation

Global Study Confirms Persistence of Harmful POPs in Environment and Humans Across 42 Countries

Subscribe to our Newsletter. You choose the topics of your interest and we'll send you handpicked news and latest updates based on your choice.

Latest feeds

Top 10 most profitable farming in india, neet pg 2024 admit card to be released soon; direct link to download inside, marico innovation foundation invites applications for 10th edition of innovation for india awards, the unseen force: women's quiet influence on farming, pau experts urges farmers to adopt water-saving rice cultivation techniques, south korean scientists develop meaty rice: a sustainable protein source for the future, bharat electronics recruitment 2024: applications invited for 30+ vacancies, salaries range from rs. 21,500 to rs. 90,000 per month, 10 reasons to love dates.

Latest News

Chat With Us

Schedule A Call Back

Our Experts are ready to assist you, Let's Connect with Us By submit your enquiry.

Welcome to Corpseed. Please type your query, and we shall provide immediate assistance.

Didn't receive code? Resend OTP

Your Enquiry has been received !!

Our legal advisor will contact you shortly.., poultry farm business plan.

Introduction: Poultry Farm

Poultry farming is a type of animal husbandry in which domesticated birds such as chickens, ducks, turkeys, and geese are raised to provide meat or eggs for human use. It dates back to the agrarian period. Poultry, mostly chickens, are grown in large numbers. Every year, more than 60 billion chickens are slaughtered for human consumption. Layers are birds grown for eggs, whereas broilers are chickens raised for meat.

Table of Contents

Start Your Own Poultry Business in India in 7 Easy Steps

The advantages of a poultry farming business, financing is required, documentation is required, required equipment, apply for a business loan to start a poultry farming business, how to begin a poultry farming project, top banks in india that provide loans for poultry farming.

--------------Blog Contact Form-------------

Poultry farming is often regarded as the fastest-growing sector of the agricultural industry. To further increase growth, the government has made significant expenditures in processing, breeding, rearing, and hatching procedures. The chicken sector employs around 3 million farmers and 15 million agricultural farmers, contributing approximately Rs. 26,000 crores to national revenue.

Poultry farming is all about raising birds for the purpose of selling meat and eggs and creating wealth out of the business.

To establish your own poultry company in India, follow the procedures below:

Step 1: Selecting a Sector: The first step is to select a sector to serve, such as chicken breeding, broilers, poultry feed, egg and meat processing, and so on.
Step 2: Selecting the Birds: Choose between broilers, which are used for meat processing, and layers, which are used for egg production.
Step 3: Decide on a location: Decide on a location for the farmland from which the business will be operated and managed.
Step 4: Choosing a Business Name: According to state rules, name registration or business formation is required.
Step 5: Arranging funds: Credit needs to satisfy working capital requirements such as purchasing equipment and machinery, purchasing raw materials, paying off salaries, managing cash flow, and so on.
Step 6: Marketing and Advertising: Marketing and advertising plans should be detailed in the company strategy as well.
Step 7: Identify your target audience, which may include wholesale marketplaces, merchants, business owners, shop sellers, and so on.

The following are some of the primary advantages of beginning a chicken business:

Income-generating source
Expands employment opportunities
To begin, a minimal amount of capital is required.
Considered a steady source of income
Less water is required.
Poultry products are high in nutrients.
In a shorter period of time, the poultry industry achieves no profit and no loss.
There are two sorts of food produced: eggs and meat

The cost of starting a small-scale chicken farm is between Rs. 50,000 and Rs. 1.5 lakh. The capital necessary for a medium-scale chicken company range between Rs. 1.5 lakh and Rs. 3.5 lakh. A large-scale chicken farm may be established for less than Rs. 7 lakhs. To achieve these needs, company entrepreneurs can obtain business loans from financial institutions like as banks and NBFCs and establish their own chicken businesses. Choosing a business loan is thought to be a sensible move since it allows business owners to make business investments without depleting their life resources.

The following documents are necessary to establish your own chicken farming business:

Completed application form and passport-sized pictures
PAN and Aadhaar cards are acceptable forms of identification.
Certificate of Incorporation of a Company
Land deeds for businesses
Licenses and permissions required under state legislation
Bank statement over the previous 12 months
Animal Care Standards will be provided.
Any additional documentation requested by the lender or bank

The following equipment is used in the poultry farming business:

Feeder that operates automatically
Vaccinator that works automatically
Watering system with a bell
Chick guard and brooder
Kerosene and charcoal stoves
Feeder in a circle
System of compressed air
Heaters powered by electricity (heating rods or coils)
Power plants on standby for emergencies
Vaccinator/lancet for fowl pox
Brooders, both gas and electric
Automation devices for hatcheries
Machines that transport hatching eggs
Trays for hatching eggs
Infrared light bulbs
Feeder linear
Waterers of the linear/channel kind
Nesting Boxes
Manual and Nipple drinker
Types of Pan and Jar
Reflectors/Hovers
grit box for shells
Syringe with needles and vaccine droppers
Plastic/wood/GI water basin with grill
Heaters for water
Filters and water softeners

To apply for business loans for poultry farming, first determine your eligibility requirements as established by the bank to which you wish to apply for a loan.

Second, fill out the loan application form with basic documentation after reviewing and evaluating all available loan possibilities based on company needs.

The necessary loan amount, business duration, yearly turnover, and present city will be the basic facts. Furthermore, the loan requirements must be completed by a representative of the bank

After the loan is accepted, the loan amount will be sent into your bank account within a certain number of working days.

The Industry: This includes the segments of the Indian poultry business that produce broilers and layers, poultry feed, chicken breeding, egg and meat processing, and so on.
The Animals: Choose between broilers (meat production) and layers (egg production).
Farm branding: entails identifying your farm business as well as designing a logo for it.
The Setting: In order for a farm to thrive and expand, it must be situated in an acceptable place.
Funding: Despite having money on hand, the poultry sector in India has additional financial requirements. They are salary, equipment, more land, and so forth. Bank loans or other forms of funding might be beneficial.
Word of Mouth: By spreading the word about your poultry business, you will guarantee that people are aware of it.
Professional Assistance: When it comes to growing birds, production, and farm management, it is always advisable to use pros.
Digital Footprint: By creating a website, your company will have a far larger online presence.
Marketing: Before beginning a poultry farming enterprise, a marketing plan is required to examine market demand and supply, as well as to identify your target client.

Leading banks that provide Poultry Farming business loans include SBI, HDFC Bank, Punjab National Bank, IDBI Bank, Federal Bank, Karur Vysya Bank, Canara Bank, Bank of India, and many more.

This portion of the site is for informational purposes only. The content is not legal advice. The statements and opinions are the expression of author, not corpseed, and have not been evaluated by corpseed for accuracy, completeness, or changes in the law.

BOOK A FREE CONSULTATION

Get help from an experienced legal adviser. Schedule your consultation at a time that works for you and it's absolutely FREE.

Shamshad Alam

Thank you for your vote! Would you have any suggestions for improvements?

Thanks so much for sharing your experience with us , we hope to see you again soon. .

How to Start a Successful Poultry Farming Business?

If you are looking for various avenues to earn, then you can consider starting a poultry farm. The poultry farm is one of the fastest-growing agribusinesses. In order to increase egg production by three times, the Government is already taking steps so that the health of the children can be improved and poultry farmers get benefits. The Government of India is already running a National Livestock Mission just to promote poultry farm business. Even the Government is making generous investments and providing financial assistance to the BPL families for starting poultry farming business in India.

There are approximately 3 million farmers and 15 million agrarian farmers already working in the poultry industry. If you are also willing to start a successful poultry farming business in India, then you are on the right platform. Here we are sharing with the complete guide to start a poultry business in India and grow exponentially.

Here we go…….

Things required for starting a poultry farm:

Hope you know that to start any business, you will need a business plan. A business plan is nothing but a guide or a roadmap of your business that outlines goals and the details of how you plan to accomplish those goals. So, to start a poultry business, you will need to create a business plan. The business plan for the poultry farming business will contain the following items:

Details of business land or space where you are planning to start your farm
Details of equipment to be used in the farm
Details of types of birds you are planning to use in your business like chicken, duck, turkey, quail, etc.
Details of the eggs production process
Details of broiler breeding process
Details of human resources
Details of finances, which include cost analysis
Details of funds (where to accumulate funds from)
Marketing strategies and advertisement techniques
Getting the License and permission from the Government

Once you have your business plan ready, then you will need to gather funds to start your business. You can apply for the loan from any Government affiliated banks, or you can even apply for Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana Loan. However, you will have to show your business plan to get your loan sanctioned. Also, the respective bank where you will apply for the loan may ask to see the land where you want to start your poultry farm.

Benefits of Poultry Farming

People these days are very particular about their health, and protein-rich foods have always been considered the healthiest food option. Poultry products provide high nutrition; that’s the reason they are high in demand.
Poultry farming is an excellent source of income generation.
A poultry farming business requires small capital to initiate compared to other forms of business.
You would be able to produce two types of food items, eggs, and meat. Both of these food items are high in demand due to the nutritional value they provide.
You can reach BEP or break-even point (a point where there is no profit and no loss in business) in no time.
A poultry farm is a continuous source of income because the demand for meat and eggs never go down.
It requires not only less capital, but also the poultry business needs fewer utility items like electricity, water, heat, etc.
Last but not least, by starting a poultry farm, you will increase employment opportunities for those looking for jobs.

Types of Birds to use in Poultry Farm

India is one of the largest poultry markets in the world. Here in India, many kinds of birds like chicken, geese, turkey, ducks, guinea fowl, and quail are raised for meat. However, Indian poultry farmers are primarily known for growing a variety of chickens. Out of 600 types of chickens worldwide, India is known to raise 92 of them for meat and egg production.

There are three different categories of chickens used in India, which as follows:

Broiler chickens – broiler chickens are commonly raised because of their high growth rate and high amount of meat. It takes only eight weeks for a broiler chicken to grow up to the full potential.
Layer chickens – Layer birds are unique breeds of hens. They start laying hens from the age of 18 to 19 weeks and lay eggs until the age of 72 to 78 weeks. These birds produce over 250 eggs a year, consuming 2.25 kg of feed.
Rooster chickens – A rooster, also known as a cock or cockerel, is a male gallinaceous bird, with cockerel being younger and rooster being an adult male chicken. They don’t grow faster; however, they are good to guard the general area where other hens are nesting and attacks other roosters that enter their territory. Besides, they make for tasteful meat and quickly adapt to different environments, thereby making it easier to transport them.

How much does it cost to start a poultry farm?

The amount of money that you need to start a poultry farming business will primarily depend on the size of the business. This means if you are planning to start a small scale poultry farm, you will need around INR 50,000 to INR 1,50,000. While to start a medium scale poultry business, you may need around INR 1.5 lakh to INR 3.5 lakhs. And for a large scale poultry farm, you will need to invest around INR 7 Lakhs to INR 10 lakhs. To meet your financial requirements, you can either opt for a business loan from a financial institution like banks, or you can take a loan from your friends and relatives, or you can even use your savings. However, a business loan is considered the best option, as you can get tax rebates on your loan amount.

Licenses/Permissions required for starting a poultry farming in India

Various licenses that poultry business owners will need before starting a poultry farming business in Indian includes:

NOC (No objection certificate) from local village panchayat
NOC (No objection certificate) from the pollution board.
Permission for electrical use as you will need a transformer based on the poultry size (number of motors used in the poultry)
And, License from the groundwater department

Seeing the rising demands of poultry products in the Indian market, Government is promoting poultry farming. Hence, it has become very easy to get these permissions and licenses.

Area/Land required for the poultry farm

Many factors determine the space needed for the poultry farm. However, it primarily depends on the type of your poultry farm you are planning to start. There are four types of poultry farms, such as:

Battery Cage Poultry Farm
Free Range Poultry Farm
Semi Range Poultry Farm
Completely Wild Poultry Farm

For a Battery Cage poultry farm, you may need 4,000 sqft for the birds and an additional 2,000 sqft for other farm infrastructural needs. In a battery cage system, birds won’t be able to move or run. While in a Free-Range Poultry farm, you will need approximately 12,000 to 36,000 sqft area. As in this system, birds are let loose in the fields to free-range.

Semi Ranged poultry farms are the combination of both free-range and cage Systems. In this system, fowls are kept in the coop and are provided with a small Penn/paddock to move around. For this type of farm, you will need around 8000 sqft. 2 sqft of coop space and 2 sqft of paddock space, which means a total of 4 sqft per bird. Finally, in the Wild Poultry Systems, birds are raised in a natural environment, like an area with lots of trees. In this kind of poultry system, you will need around 44,000 sqft area, where birds will have 2 sqft of coop space and about 15–20 sqft of free Range space.

How much profit can you earn?

Undoubtedly, a poultry farming business is a profitable business option in India. Just in six months, you reach BEP. Most of your birds start laying eggs at the age of 6 months. The amount of profit that you can earn varies based on the size of your business. However, even if you are running a small size poultry farm, you can still make a decent profit from your business. Moreover, besides selling meat and eggs, you can even sell feathers and other by-products of the farm like manure and gunny bags to make additional profit.

Where to learn poultry farming from?

Like any other business management course, you can also have poultry farming training. Having a professional training in poultry farming can help you achieve your goals and grow exponentially. There are many Poultry Farming Institutes & Training centers in India, such as Dr. B.V. Rao Institute of Poultry Management & Technology – Pune, Central Avian Research Institute (CARI) – Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh, Indira Gandhi National Open University – New Delhi, and National School of Open Schooling – New Delhi. You can choose to do professional training from any of these institutes.

1. What is poultry farming?

Raising birds to sell meat and eggs and earn profit out of business is called poultry farming.

2. Manpower required to start a poultry farming business?

The requirement for the manpower will vary based on the size of your poultry farm or the number of birds. For instance, if you start your farm with more than 500 birds, then you will require two more people to manage the farm. Likewise, the requirement for manpower goes up if you choose to raise the number of birds on the farm.

3. Can I get a business loan to start a poultry farm?

Yes, you can get a business loan for starting a poultry farm. There are many financial institutions already providing loans for starting poultry businesses. Besides, there are government schemes under which you can acquire a loan and get a subsidy as well.

4. Equipment required for poultry farming business?

There are many types of equipment required for poultry business, like:

Water equipment, like Bell type automatic waterer, Nipple drinker, Water basin made of plastic/wood/GI with grill, Pan and jar type, and manual drinker.
Feeding Equipment: Linear feeder, Circular feeder, Shell grit feeder, Automatic Feeders, etc.
Heaters or Brooders: Infra-red Bulbs, Charcoal or Kerosene Stove, Reflectors or Hovers, etc.
Other equipment required are Incubators, Chick Box, Fly Tray, Egg Tray, Poultry Plucker Rubber Finger, Poultry Incubator Controller, Ventilation Fan, Egg Scale, Laying Nest, Cages and Coops, Water Pots and Drinkers, Dressing Machine, and Egg Washers.

5. Is poultry farming business a profitable option for first-time business owners?

Yes, poultry farming is one of the profitable and most convenient businesses to start for the first time business owners.

6. Is there any software that can help manage a poultry farm?

Yes, with NAVFarm poultry farm software , you can manage your entire farm. It gives you complete hold over your business, and you can manage each aspect of your business from feeding to hatching, breed management to delivery management, easily.

7. Where can I sell my poultry products?

You can sell your poultry products either to the middle man or to the end consumers. However, for both the methods, you will need to network with the right people so that your profits are unhampered.

FINAL THOUGHT

We have put in a lot of effort to help you have a complete idea about starting a poultry farming in India. Hope this post helps you start a successful poultry farming business in India and achieve your goals!

Agriculture

Livestock Farming

Aquaculture

Poultry Farming

By understanding the financial aspects of the business, you can determine the project’s feasibility and plan for long-term success. Let’s delve into the project report of layer chicken farming and explore the economic factors involved.

Poultry layer farming is crucial in providing high-quality proteins, minerals, and vitamins through eggs and meat, essential for a balanced human diet. The advancements in commercial layer strains have resulted in improved traits, such as high egg production and efficient feed conversion. Both public and private sectors have contributed to developing superior germplasm in chickens, meeting the demands of the Indian poultry industry.

Depending on the size of the farm, layer farming can serve as the primary source of income for families or provide additional income and employment opportunities for farmers throughout the year. Furthermore, poultry manure holds significant value as a fertilizer, contributing to increased crop yields. By engaging in poultry layer farming, individuals can contribute to the population’s nutritional needs and benefit from the various economic opportunities it presents.

India is the third large egg producer after China and the USA. Poultry farming is experiencing rapid growth in India and has become one of the fastest-growing segments in the agricultural sector. India is now the third-largest producer of eggs in the world, with an estimated annual production of 56 billion eggs.

The sector has been growing at approximately 6% per year. India has about 230 million layers, and the per capita availability of eggs increased from 7 eggs in 1961 to 52 in 2010. However, this is still significantly lower than the recommended intake of 180 eggs per capita per annum by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR).

While value-added products utilizing poultry eggs and culled birds for human consumption have been developed, only a small percentage (6%) of the eggs produced in India are converted into processed egg products, primarily for export.The poultry industry in India has undergone a significant transformation, with investments made in breeding, hatching, rearing, and processing.

Farmers have shifted from rearing non-descript birds to hybrids that ensure faster growth, better survival rates, excellent feed conversion, high egg production, and increased profits. Both public and private players provide high-quality chicks, equipment, vaccines, and medicines.

Farmers have access to technical and professional guidance, resulting in improved managerial practices and reduced disease and mortality rates. Private enterprises, government intervention, indigenous poultry genetic capabilities, and support from the veterinary health, poultry feed, poultry apparatus, and poultry processing sectors all contributed to the industry’s expansion.

In case you missed it: Project Report of Broiler Chicken Farming: Production Economics, Cost and Profit Analysis

Layer poultry farming involves raising hens specifically for commercial egg production. These special hens are raised from one day old and start laying eggs commercially at around 18-19 weeks of age.
They continue laying eggs consistently until they reach 72-78 weeks of age. During their egg-laying period, they can produce approximately one kilogram of eggs while consuming about 2.25 kilograms of food. Layer farming is gaining popularity due to its low production cost and the growing demand for eggs.
India is the world’s third-largest producer of eggs, producing 3.8 billion kilograms. The leading egg-producing states in India are Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, Maharashtra, and Punjab.
The country has witnessed increased egg production due to increased human consumption and lower production costs. The national policy places great importance on poultry layer farming, creating opportunities for improvement and development in the industry.
India ranks third in egg production and fourth in chicken production globally. The per capita consumption of eggs has increased from 30 eggs per annum to 68 eggs per annum, while chicken consumption has risen from 400 grams per annum to 2.5 kilograms per annum in the past five years.
The Indian poultry market offers significant opportunities, as human nutritionists recommend a minimum consumption of 180 eggs and 10 kilograms of chicken per annum for a healthy adult. Poultry production in India is a well-organized sector, valued at Euro 14,500 million. The demand for processed chicken meat has grown by 15-20% annually.

In case you missed it: Free-Range Chicken Farm Operations Management: Month-Wise Maintenance For Better Profits

Low investment : Layer farming requires less investment than other livestock rearing. Chickens start laying eggs in 8 to 10 weeks, while broilers can be sold after six weeks, providing a rapid return on investment.
High production rate: The short interval between generations allows for a phenomenal increase in production within a short period. Broilers have a low feed intake but produce a maximum amount of food.
A constant source of income: Poultry farming generates income throughout the year, as chickens lay eggs for 6 to 8 months, and broilers reach marketable size in 6 to 10 weeks.
Minimal space requirement: Poultry farming can be conducted on a small scale with minimum space, making it suitable for backyard rearing.
Water efficiency: Poultry farming requires minimal water for drinking and cleaning. One liter of water is sufficient for five birds per day.
Value-added byproducts : Poultry droppings are rich in nitrogen and organic material, serving as valuable fertilizers. Feathers are used for various purposes, such as making pillows and curios.
Employment opportunities : Poultry farming provides full-time or part-time employment opportunities for farmers.
Nutritional value: Poultry products, including eggs and meat, are highly nutritious, rich in protein and essential amino acids, and low in cholesterol.
Around 5% of hens start laying eggs within the first 20 weeks of age.
Approximately 10% of birds start laying at 21 weeks of age.
Peak production is achieved between 26 and 30 weeks of age, but this may vary depending on the strain.
After reaching maximum egg production, hens may temporarily stop laying for a few days.
Egg production gradually decreases over time, and the size of eggs increases.
Hens continue to grow until around 40 weeks, with the size and weight of eggs increasing until approximately 50 weeks.
Segments of Poultry Production Layers contribute Around 70% of layer birds are raised in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Haryana. The broiler market is characterized by feed (65%) and chicks (25%), with consolidation observed in the market. Smaller producers often engage in contract farming.

In case you missed it: Country/Free Range Chicken Farming Project Report: Business Plan, Investment, Profit, and Loan in India

SWOT Analysis of Poultry Layer Farming

Poultry farming has the potential to address protein deficiencies in countries with high levels of malnutrition, as eggs and broilers are excellent sources of protein.
It contributes to the rural economy by increasing income and improving the socio-economic status of rural communities.
Poultry is an efficient converter of plant products and wastes into edible food, making it a valuable solution for malnutrition.
Chicken meat is widely accepted in India, free from religious taboos, and more affordable than goat meat.
Poultry litter has high manure value, which can be utilized in agricultural activities.
It has the potential to create non-farm employment opportunities, reducing rural-urban migration.
Poultry farming offers relatively quick returns and requires a low initial investment.
Per capita consumption of poultry products in India is increasing, indicating a significant market potential.
India can explore opportunities in the international market for poultry products.
Growing awareness of balanced nutrition has led to vegetarians accepting eggs as part of their diet.
Poultry farming is labor-intensive.
The poultry industry needs to be more cohesive.
Inadequate transportation infrastructure and a lack of cold chain facilities hinder the handling chilled or frozen products.
High initial investments in infrastructure, such as sheds and equipment, coupled with low growing charges, result in low income for farmers.
Stringent mortality norms and limited avenues for voicing grievances leave farmers vulnerable.
Natural calamities pose a threat to poultry farming.
Failure to take adequate health precautions can spread infectious diseases, as seen with avian flu and other diseases.
Shortages in major feed ingredients, particularly maize, can increase costs and impact profitability.

In case you missed it: Sustainable Poultry Farming: Benefits and How to Reduce Your Carbon Footprint with Chickens

Starting a layer chicken farm can be profitable with proper planning and implementation. Depending on farm size, layer (egg) farming can be a primary source of family income or revenue and gainful work for farmers all year.

Initial Investment: The cost of setting up a layer chicken farm includes expenses for land, infrastructure, equipment, chicks, feed, and labor.
Operational Costs: Ongoing expenses include feed, labor, utilities, veterinary care, and marketing.
Revenue Generation: Income is primarily generated through the sale of eggs. The number of hens, egg-laying capacity, and market demand determine the revenue potential.
Profitability Analysis: Factors such as feed conversion ratio, mortality rate, egg price, and production volume impact the profitability of the farm.
Breakeven Point: It takes time to reach the breakeven point where the farm’s revenue covers all expenses. Efficient management and optimal production levels are essential to achieve profitability.
Risk Assessment: Risks in layer chicken farming include disease outbreaks, market fluctuations, and input cost variations. Implementing biosecurity measures and diversifying marketing channels can mitigate risks.
Projected Returns: A well-executed layer chicken farm has the potential to generate steady income stream and return on investment over time.
Financial Management: Keeping accurate records, monitoring costs, and evaluating performance is crucial for effective financial management.
Market Analysis: Analyzing market trends, consumer preferences, and competition helps make informed decisions and identify growth opportunities.

In layer chicken farming, 5,000 birds are raised in 2 batches per year, each comprising 2,500 birds. Two thousand five hundred birds are designated for laying eggs, while 2,250 birds are considered for culling. The brooding cum growing period lasts 20 weeks, followed by a laying period of 52 weeks. The housing system used is Deep Litter, with a space requirement of 1 sq. ft. per bird in the brooder cum grower house and 0.8 sq. ft. per bird in the layer shed (cage system).

The cost analysis of layer chicken farming includes the capital cost of land, construction, equipment, and infrastructure and the recurring expenses for chicks, feed, medicine, labor, and insurance. The total cost of the project, combining both capital and recurring expenditures, amounts to Rs. 2,000,000-2,500,000.

In case you missed it: Chicken Farming in Indonesia: Poultry Business Plan, Setup Cost, License, Profit, and Requirements



Owned
Ls.	50,000	1	50,000
Sq.ft.	125	2,500	3,12,500
Sq.ft.	140	4,000	5,60,000
Sq.ft.	250	100	25,000
Rs./chick	20	2,500	50,000
Nos.	90	3,750	3,37,500
Ls	50,000	1	50,000
%	5	–	69,250


Rs./bird	40	5,000	2,00,000
			4,20,000
			115,096
Rs./bird	8	5,000	40,000
%	1	–	5,000

In case you missed it: Common Poultry/Chicken Diseases, Symptoms, and Treatment: Check How this Guide Helps Poultry Farmers

This table provides a breakdown of the capital costs involved in constructing various facilities for the layer chicken farm, as well as the recurring expenditures on chicks, feed, medicine, labor, and insurance. The total cost of the project, including both capital and recurring expenses, amounts to Rs. 2,234,346.

The layer chicken farming project demonstrates promising returns and profitability. The projected net income for each year ranges from Rs. 200,000 in the first year to Rs. 2,000,000 in the fifth year. The financial analysis reveals a positive net present value (NPV) at a 15% discount, ranging from Rs. 700,000 to Rs. 2,300,000 over the five years.

The benefit-cost ratio (BCR) exceeds 1, indicating a favorable return on investment. The internal rate of return (IRR) is notably high at 61.03%. These results suggest that the project has strong potential for profitability and is expected to generate substantial returns.

The layer chicken farm cost and profit analysis indicates a positive financial outlook with significant projected returns. The project demonstrates favorable economics, suggesting it has the potential to be a profitable venture.

Water Usage Efficiency: ZBNF vs. Conventional Farming

Goat farming business plan: 10 key points to consider, how to make your sheep gain weight in 3 months.

How to Start a Terrace Garden in Hyderabad: Best Tips for Beginners

Comparative Yield Analysis: ZBNF vs. Conventional Farming

Ultimate guide to commercial tulip farming: cultivation tips for beginners.

Bridging the Technology Gap: HELIOT Systems Transforming Agriculture for Small and Marginal Farmers

How to Grow Fig Trees in Containers: A Comprehensive Guide

How to Prevent Fruit Split in Pomegranates: Effective Tips for Beginners

Natural Farming for Livestock: Effective Practices for Beginners

Ultimate Guide to Growing Currants: Tips for Successful Red and Black Currants Farming

How to Boost Bottle Gourd Flowering and Yield

A step-by-step guide to organic papaya farming, step-by-step guide to hazelnut farming: cultivation guide for beginners, pruning and training techniques for gourds.

Pollination Strategies for Better Fruit Set in Plants: A Beginners Guide
How to Convert Existing Drip to Sprinkler Irrigation: A Beginner’s Guide

Reasons for Papaya Tree Leaves Turning Yellow: Solutions Explained

Why is my bonsai tree dying: reasons and solutions, natural farming techniques for beginners.

Why is Citrus Tree Leaves Turning Yellow: Reasons and Solutions
Cultivator Uses in Agriculture: A Beginners Guide
Modern Irrigation Methods in Agriculture
How I Make My Peppers Grow Faster: A Comprehensive Guide
Crops Grown in Summer Season: Best Choices for Summer Gardening
Organic Pest Control for Tomato Farming
How to Maximize Sheep Farming Profit
Broccoli Varieties: Choosing the Right Cultivars for Your Farm
How to Raise Pigs in Your Own Backyard: A Comprehensive Guide
Budget Friendly Sheep Shed Ideas: Cheap and Low-Cost Tips
How Much Do Cattle Farmers Make: Revenue Streams in Cattle Farming
Management Pests and Diseases in Your Cotton Field
Sheep Farming Business Plan for Beginners
Aquaponic Farming at Home: A Step-By-Step Guide
Profitable Village Farming Business Ideas in 2024
High-Yield Aquaculture: Fast-Growing Fish for Farming

How to Start a Terrace Garden in Hyderabad: Best Tips...

Bridging the technology gap: heliot systems transforming agriculture for small..., how to prevent fruit split in pomegranates: effective tips for..., ultimate guide to growing currants: tips for successful red and..., pollination strategies for better fruit set in plants: a beginners..., how to convert existing drip to sprinkler irrigation: a beginner’s..., rice production in myanmar; paddy farming in myanmar, banana farming information guide, growing oats information for beginners, contract goat farming in india: how to earn an extra income from this long-term investment, chilli cultivation information guide, how to start and succeed with microgreens business plan.

+91-9555991980
Ad This is the advertisment.
Jun Wed 19 2024 05:10

Poultry Farming in India-Full Guide and Information

poultry bazaar

What is poultry farming.

Poultry farming is the process where birds are kept or raise not only domestically and commercially for meat and egg production but also for feathers collection. Normally birds use in poultry farming for meat and eggs are chickens, quails, turkeys, pigeons, etc. and birds used for feathers collection also along with meat/eggs are ducks, geese, etc.

Poultry Farming in India growing up as a larger and profitable industry. It is now becoming a major branch of farming and agro-business, which day on the day goes advanced, scientific, planned, and organized commercially.

Here some particular birds can rear for both meats as well as eggs production like as chicken can be raised for eggs production, i.e., layer (chicken egg farming) and meat production also, i.e., broiler.

Benefits of Poultry Farming

We are here providing a list of benefits of poultry farming in India :

1. Poultry farming is the fastest growing and profit earning business, which has great opportunities for entrepreneurs.

2. Poultry business plan is best, as it is not necessary to have a large amount of capital at the initial stage to start this farming. We can start it on a small scale and can expand business according to our capability.

3. It is a great source for providing employment to job seekers, along with a capturing opportunity as an entrepreneur.

4. The best benefits of poultry farming are that this business never goes down as of the great demand for all poultry products in the Indian market.

5. It is great news in this sector that the government is taking interest and making efforts for the betterment of poultry farming.

6. The most benefitable commercial poultry farming information is that we can get bank loans for this business throughout India.

Types of Poultry Farming

In India, various types of poultry farming are grown up as commercial poultry farming . Here are some most popular types of poultry farming in India:

1. Layer Poultry Farming

Layer poultry is famous for the special birds rearing with the purpose of egg-laying production in the larger amount. India is considered the third-largest egg producer in the world. In this poultry farming, the egg-laying period starts when birds are of 18 weeks old and ends at 78 weeks of age.

2. Broiler Poultry Farming

Broiler poultry farming in India is the fastest-growing poultry business. Broiler poultry farming provides young meat of male and female chicken, so it is also known as broiler chicken farming. Here rearing period is maximal of 6 weeks and its weight ranges from 40 grams to 15 kg.

India is the 5 th largest broiler chicken producer in the world. In broiler chicken farming business return on investment is higher and faster as compared to other chicken egg farming businesses.

3. Quail Poultry Farming

In recent days, this poultry business plan is extremely famous for the eggs and meat of the special type of small birds. Quails require very less space to survive and ready within five weeks for selling purpose in the market. They start laying eggs from 6 or 7 weeks of age and produce about 300 eggs in a year. Quails farming can starts from very low investment.

4. Duck Poultry Farming

Ducks need a different environment for the growth as they need water all around for laying eggs. Poultry business for ducks are not so much wider in India but mainly used for meat, eggs as well as feather production in India.

5 . Turkey Poultry Farming

Turkey is also rearing for meat as of hens and quails in many parts of the country. In India, largest turkey producers are Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Turkey meat has a quality that it is very lean and diet-friendly and so it is popular everywhere. Many states are putting their efforts into growing turkey commercial poultry farming.

Starting Commercial Poultry Farming Business in India

It is a good idea to start a commercial poultry farming business in India but not that easy to start it and continued for a long way. It needs all proper planning and management from the initial stage of setting a poultry farm to run the business longer and getting profit accordingly.

For a successful poultry farm business, we have to go through the stepwise process, and we are here providing some important and useful guidelines for poultry farming in India, which are as follows:

1. Select a suitable location

2. Select poultry breeds (broilers, layers, etc.)

3. Arrange proper farming shelter

4. Fresh and proper arrangement of feed for birds as the poultry breeds

5. Accurate care and management system along with proper disease prevention management system

6. Arrangement for all poultry products marketing

The very first and most crucial guideline for poultry farming in India is to select a proper and suitable location or land for starting the commercial poultry farming business in India. Try to search for land in the rural area, as it is quite cheaper, calm, pollution-free, and easy to arrange fresh foods for the birds there.

Hi! This is Sanjana Singh.

Tamil nadu farmers want subsidy on poultry feeds.

Poultry Diseases & Nutrition

Chicken Prices Surge After Indian Heatwave.

Poultry industry demands soybean imports to compete with us, bird flu fears hit chicken sales in city, not rural telengana...

Hello, I hope this message finds you in great spirits. My name is David, and I specialize in providing businesses like yours with a treasure trove of high-quality, 100% genuine leads. In today's competitive market, having access to a steady stream of qualified leads can be the game-changer you

Hey there, We found this cool way to make money online. If you are interested in getting financially free, now is the time to jump on the AI train!!!!! We especially love the easy-to-follow along, short videos. Chase is the best teacher and if I can do it, anyone can. Click this link to

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked

Name Required

Email Required Invalid

Comment Required

Sign Up to Newsletter

Agri Business

Agri Insurance

Agriculture

Aquaculture

Farm Machinery
Feed Management
Horticulture

Livestock Farming

Modern Farming

Organic Farming

Pests and Diseases
Plant Nutrition
Poultry Farming

Project Reports

Schemes/Subsidies/Loans
Success Stories
Agriculture News

Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan: A Step-by-Step Guide

Poultry egg farming is a profitable and sustainable business that provides food for households and the wider community. The egg industry is growing, and with a well-written poultry egg farming business plan, you can secure funding and start a profitable enterprise. This article provides a step-by-step guide to creating a poultry egg farming business plan. Below we learn about poultry/chicken egg production business plans, poultry egg farm business plan costs, and a step-by-step guide for poultry egg farming business plan.

Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan

Conduct market research.

Before starting any business, it is essential to conduct market research to determine the business idea’s feasibility. Consider the demand for eggs in your local area, the competition, and the potential market for your eggs. Research the types of poultry breeds commonly used for egg production and identify the breeds that are well-suited to your local climate. Research the cost of feed, equipment, housing, and other operating costs to understand better the costs involved in running a poultry egg farm.

Define Your Business Goals

Once you have conducted your market research, it is time to define your business goals. This will help you determine what you want to achieve with your poultry egg farm. Some common goals for poultry egg farms include:

Maximizing egg production to increase profits
Providing a high-quality product for customers
Expanding the business to reach a wider market
Offering an affordable product to customers

Determine Your Target Market

To determine your target market, consider the age, income, and location of your customers. Your target market could be local families, wholesalers, or supermarkets. Consider the preferences of your target market, such as organic or cage-free eggs, and plan your business accordingly.

Develop a Marketing Plan

Make a strategy for marketing your eggs and reaching your target audience. Use social media, advertising, or market events to promote your business. Consider offering special deals or promotions to attract customers.

Prepare a Financial Plan

The financial plan is your poultry egg farming business’s most critical aspect. This plan should include estimated startup costs, operational costs, and projected income for your business. Consider the costs involved in buying equipment, purchasing land, building a coop, purchasing birds, and feeding and caring for the birds. Estimate the cost of utilities, insurance, and other operating expenses. Project the income from selling eggs and calculate your expected profit.

Choose Your Poultry Breeds

Choose poultry breeds that are well-suited to your local climate and meet your target market’s preferences. Consider the egg production rate, the cost of the birds, and their overall health and well-being.

In case you missed it: Types of Poultry Farming: Find Out Here!

Build a Shed

Build a shed that provides a secure and comfortable environment for your birds. The shed should be well-ventilated, provide access to sunlight, and be free from predators. Consider the cost of building a shed and the materials you will need.

Purchase Equipment

Purchase the equipment needed to run your poultry egg farm. This may include feeders, waterers, incubators, and brooding equipment. Consider each item’s cost and purchase durable and efficient equipment.

Purchase Birds

Purchase your birds from a reputable hatchery. Consider the birds’ cost, age, and overall health.

Start Your Poultry Egg Farming Business

Start your poultry egg farming business by caring for your birds and producing high-quality eggs. Consider expanding your business by offering different types of eggs or services like egg delivery.

Frequently Asked Questions About Poultry Egg Farming (FAQ)

Is the poultry egg business profitable.

Poultry egg farming can be a profitable business when done correctly. The global demand for eggs continues to increase, and with a well-planned business strategy, you can take advantage of this growing market. One of the key factors for profitability in the poultry egg farming business is to produce high-quality eggs at a competitive price. By investing in good quality equipment, feeding and caring for your birds, and following best practices in egg production, you can ensure that your eggs are of a high standard and are in demand.

Another factor contributing to the profitability of a poultry egg farming business is the ability to manage costs effectively. You can increase your profit margins by controlling feed, labor, and utility costs. Additionally, you can increase your sales and revenue by marketing your eggs to a wide range of customers, including local families, supermarkets, and wholesalers. With a focus on quality, cost management, and marketing, a poultry egg farming business can be a profitable and sustainable enterprise.

How Much Profit Does Egg Farming Make?

The profitability of egg farming depends on various factors, such as the size of the operation, the cost of production, the price of eggs, and the demand for eggs. A small egg-farming operation with a few hundred birds can profit from around $10,000 to $20,000 annually. On the other hand, a large-scale egg farming operation with tens of thousands of birds can generate profits in the millions of dollars.

The profit margin in the egg farming industry is relatively high, with an average profit margin of 20% to 30%. This is because the cost of production is low, and the demand for eggs is high. The cost of feed, housing, and other operating costs make up the majority of the production costs, while the sale of eggs generates the majority of the revenue. By controlling the production cost, improving the operation’s efficiency, and increasing the demand for eggs, egg farmers can increase their profits and grow their businesses.

In case you missed it: Poultry Farm Shed Design and Size: for 1000, 5000, 10,000 Birds

What are the Disadvantages of Layer Poultry Farming?

Layer poultry farming is profitable, but it has its challenges. Some disadvantages of layer poultry farming include high start-up costs, disease outbreaks, and high feed costs. Disease outbreaks can be costly, resulting in a loss of birds, decreased egg production, and increased veterinary costs.

High feed costs can also be challenging, as the birds require a nutritious diet to produce quality eggs. The cost of feed can be impacted by the cost of ingredients, such as corn and soybeans, which can fluctuate based on market conditions. Another disadvantage of layer poultry farming is the potential for egg production to decline, resulting in lower profits and a decrease in egg sales. Furthermore, competition is fierce, making it tough to set yourself out from the competition.

In conclusion, poultry egg farming is a profitable business offering a high investment return. It requires a well-thought-out business plan that outlines the goals, strategies, and cost of production.

Ultimate Guide to Ossabaw Island Hog: Breeding, Raising, Diet, and Care
Ultimate Guide to Juliana Pig: Raising Facts, Size, Diet, Care, and Lifespan
Raising Lleyn Sheep: Disadvantages, Price, Uses, Characteristics, and Care
Ultimate Guide to Meishan Pig: Breed Facts, Breeding, Raising, and Care
Ultimate Guide to Teacup Pigs: Raising, Diet, Lifespan, Cost, and Care
Guide to Raising Poll Dorset Sheep: Facts, Profile, Characteristics, Uses, and Care
Ultimate Guide to Bighorn Sheep: Characteristics, Diet, Lifespan, Breeding, and Lifecycle
Ultimate Guide to Raising Katahdin Sheep: Farming Facts, Breed Profile, Uses, and Care
Ultimate Guide to Raising Oreo Cows: Belted Galloways Farming Facts, Profile, Uses, and Care
Related Topics

Very nice article. I’m interested to start putting up my own egg farm business.

How to Treat Brown Spots on Fruit Trees Naturally: Causes, Fix with...

Silicone adjuvants formulations for enhanced performance and sustainability, best fertilizer for finger lime tree: organic, liquid, natural homemade, and schedule..., chicken coop deep littering: how to use it and benefits, how to make bougainvillea bushy: best homemade fertilizers, composting, and pruning tips, planting calendar for zone 1a: schedule for vegetables, fruits, and flowers in..., the effective strategies for mulching in chili pepper farming: benefits to get..., homemade diy epsom salt solution for pests and disease control: recipe for..., betel leaf farming in greenhouses: benefits and best sustainability practices, 12 best heavy-duty garden hoses for home and industrial purposes, how to grow makrut lime tree: everything about kaffir lime planting, and..., how to get rid of termites in the home garden: home remedies,..., growing mammoth sunflower from seed: how to plant seeds, seed germination, growth..., a step-by-step guide for growing basil microgreens: diy in simple way from..., surviving the winter: discover the 10 chicken breeds that do well in..., how to grow lychee from seed in 10 steps: seed germination, planting,..., yellow capsicum/bell pepper farming in greenhouse/polyhouse, drip irrigation cost per acre in orange plantation: exploring installation costs along..., homemade rhubarb leaf spray for pest and disease control: recipe for natural..., 10 common problems with turnips plants: treatment and solutions, how to grow and care for green zebra tomatoes: a guide to planting to harvest, from rescue to weaning: ultimate beginners guide to raising an orphan calf, michigan perennial flowers: low-maintenance, long-blooming, drought and shade-tolerant, types of outdoor palm plants: best for pots and the ground, easy and best container plants for rhode island: for winter, shade, and full sun (summer), how to grow chinese cabbage: a step-by-step planting guide.

Privacy & Terms

Starting Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan (PDF)

The poultry egg farming business offers a compelling blend of financial stability, scalability, and sustainability that makes it a noteworthy pursuit. The allure of layers chicken farming business lies in its ability to provide a consistent stream of income. With layers chickens laying eggs prolifically throughout the year, the financial predictability this venture offers is unparalleled. But beyond that, the profitability margins in this business are good, making it not just a sustainable endeavor but a highly lucrative one. The demand for eggs has soared to unprecedented heights, making the layers chicken farming business an exceptionally attractive venture to explore. Eggs, a dietary staple for countless households worldwide, enjoy enduring popularity due to their nutritional value and versatile culinary applications. As the global population continues to grow and dietary preferences evolve towards healthier and protein-rich options, the demand for high-quality, locally-sourced eggs has surged. This robust and consistent demand ensures a ready market for layers chicken farmers, underlining the profitability and sustainability of this business in meeting the ever-increasing appetite for eggs.

It is important that you understand how to manage the layers egg production business well so as to be profitable. Each business has principles that need to be followed in order for it to be successful. You need to have sufficient knowledge about how to efficiently take care of the layer chickens as well as good business management skills plus a good poultry egg farming business plan. This article will outline how to start the layers egg production business, and the poultry egg farming business plan – PDF, Word and Excel.

This article and business plan is about poultry egg farming (egg production). We also have articles and business plans for

Broiler Poultry Farming Business

Free Range Chicken Farming Business

Click the links above to go to the articles and business plans.

Market Research

Before starting a layers chicken farming business, conducting thorough market research is an essential step that can greatly influence your success. Understanding the market dynamics, consumer demand, and competition in the poultry industry is crucial for making informed decisions and positioning your business for growth. Part of conducting comprehensive market research for your layers chicken farming business is gaining a deep understanding of the pricing dynamics within your target market. This involves not only knowing the prevailing market prices for eggs but also identifying potential customers, their ordering frequency, and the quantities they typically purchase. Identify your target market for layers chicken eggs. Are you planning to sell directly to consumers, local businesses, or wholesale to larger distributors? Determine the demographics, preferences, and purchasing behaviors of your potential customers. Also determine the pricing strategy for your layers chicken eggs. Calculate your production costs, including feed, labor, and overhead expenses, to set competitive yet profitable prices. Consider pricing models that align with market demand and your business objectives, such as premium, value, or volume pricing.

Analyze the competitive landscape in your area. Who are your competitors, and what is their market share? What sets your layers chicken farming business apart from others? Investigate their pricing strategies, product quality, and customer satisfaction levels. This information can guide you in developing a competitive advantage and differentiating your business in the market. Examine the supply chain involved in the layers chicken farming industry, from sourcing chickens and feed to egg distribution. Identify potential suppliers and establish relationships with reliable partners. Understanding the supply chain can help you optimize your operations and ensure a steady flow of resources.

Land For Poultry Egg Production Business

When starting a poultry egg farm you need the right amount of land and proper housing for your birds. The size of your project will determine the size of the land you will need. You also have to consider transport networks – your layers farm should be easily accessible as you will regularly have to transport eggs to the market and deliver stock feeds to the poultry farm. Other factors to consider include labor costs – you should locate your farm where cheap labour is available so as to cut operational costs thus increasing profitability of the poultry egg farming business. The location should be secure and have reliable water supply as the layers chickens require water daily. An egg farm business should be located close to the target market as eggs will need to be regularly transported to the market. You should not locate the poultry egg farming project close to rivers or streams as this may result in the pollution of water by chicken drops during rainfall periods.

Layers Deep Litter System Vs Battery Cage System

There are 2 main housing systems that are used for layers. These are the deep litter system and the battery cage system. The deep litter system is whereby the layer chickens stay on a cemented floor of the layer house. It’s called deep litter because you will have to spread litter/bedding on the floor to provide comfort for the layers chickens. The bedding is usually in the form of wood shavings and saw dusts. In the deep litter system, the feeders & drinkers will be placed on the floor or hanged at a level where the layers chickens can reach. The battery cage system is a way of raising layers chickens in cages. This is the most popular way of carrying out commercial egg laying business. One of the main advantages of the battery cage system is that it uses less space as compared to the deep litter system. Thus you can rear a large number of layers birds per unit area as compared to the deep litter system. The battery cage system also reduces feed wastage (in deep litter system birds can move around and spill feed), ensures easy stock take, makes it easier to identify layer birds which are not producing eggs, and reduces cannibalism and egg eating.

Management of the layers birds is easier in the cage system. Battery cages are usually equipped with nipple drinkers that supply water to the chickens automatically, which is convenient. Layers cage system requires less labour as compared to deep litter system, thus increasing profitability of the egg production business. Diseases spread faster in the deep litter system as compared to the layers cages system – this is because the layers cage system limits the movement of birds, and the layer birds do not come into contact with their droppings. The disadvantage of battery cage system in poultry egg farming business include : its capital intensive as the cages are expensive, the layers chickens can easily suffer from leg problems, cage fatigue, and increased deposition of fat in the body. The housing system that you use should be clearly stated in your layers poultry egg production business plan.

Layers Chickens Housing

You should provide good housing for the layers chickens so as to have a profitable egg production business. When you are planning to construct a layers egg chicken house, you have to select a site which is well-drained with plenty of natural air movement. Layers chickens cannot adjust well to temperature extremes, so it is very essential that the layers hens be housed, cared and provided with an environment that will enable them to produce eggs efficiently. The design and size of the layers chicken house is determined by the number of layers chickens being kept, the cost and the climatic condition of the area. It is essential to house layers chickens of the same age together. This is to prevent potential problems like high risk of continuous infection. It also allows the farmer to administer the right feeds and follow the right method of lighting for the layers chickens. Your housing for the layers chickens can be barns, layer cages, chicken runs, hutches or chicken coops. The housing should provide adequate space for the layers chickens, should have a good ventilation system, should protect the layers chickens from extreme weather conditions and predators. Light stimulates egg production in layers, so the housing should have access to sunlight or artificial lighting. Costs of constructing the housing should be included in the poultry egg production business plan.

Equipment for Layers Egg Production Business

The equipment you need will be determined by the kind of system you choose to use, whether it is deep litter system or a cage system. The required equipment include feeders, drinkers, lighting system, chicken layer nests and waste disposal system. If you choose the cage system, make sure that you invest in layer cages that already have laying nests, feeders, and drinkers. For drinking, the nipple drinkers are worth the investment for the chicken cage. You can also consider using tanks, water regulators and pipes together with the drinking nipples for a complete drinking system. You should also choose the right chicken feeder trough to save on chicken feed – some chicken feeders have bad design which leads to wastage of feed.

The other equipment that may be required includes sprinklers, a moisture meter, vaccinator and eggs transportation trays to name a few. You should also invest in manure cleaning equipment especially if you keep the chickens in barns or chicken runs. Wet chicken manure leads to a high concentration of ammonia, which is bad for your hens’ respiratory system and eyes. As such, ensure that you regularly clean the barn or wherever you decide to keep the layers chickens. Take note that organic manure is great for your garden and some people sell it to crop growers. If you use a battery cage or chicken cage, you can save yourself space and the chickens can be separated from the manure. The layer farming business plan should take into account the costs of purchasing the equipment.

Point of Lay Chickens vs Layer Chicks

When investing in a poultry egg production business, you will have to make a choice between starting with day old layer chicks or point of lay birds. Point of layer chickens are young layers hens that are about to start laying eggs – they start to lay eggs at about 19 weeks of age. You can purchase day old layer chicks and feed them until they are 19 weeks old then they will start laying eggs – this means that you will have to wait for about 5 months before getting any revenue. So it may be best to invest in point of lay chickens since they are ready to start laying eggs – thus your layers egg production business can immediately start generating revenue with no waiting time. Take note of the risks when purchasing point of lay chickens. Make sure that the chickens are of high quality because you may end up spending too much money on layers with low egg production numbers. Some of the ways you can tell if point of lay chickens are of good quality is by observing the birds. Healthy birds are lively, with no forms of injuries and they respond well to feeding.

Whatever you decide to start with make sure that you buy your day old chicks or point of lay chickens from a reliable accredited hatchery where the parent stock is well managed. Layers chickens from different hatcheries vary significantly in terms of their quality and it will determine the success of your poultry egg farming business. If you buy point of lay chickens which are not well vaccinated, the layer chickens will have a low rate of egg production and a very high mortality rate. This will obviously lead to a financial loss for your layers chicken farming business.

When deciding whether to buy day old chicks or chicken layer eggs consider your level of experience raising chickens in addition to your available resources. If you have the capital as well as some experience raising day old chicks you can start rearing day old chicks. However, if your resources are limited you may want to consider starting with point of lay chickens. Make sure that you consider the vaccination history and age of the point of lay chickens. Many breeders will claim that the chickens have been vaccinated but that may not be the case. So, you must avoid buying point of lay chickens or even day old chicks from unreliable hatcheries. The costs of purchasing the point of lay birds or layers chicks should be included in the layers egg production business plan.

Layers Feeds

When it comes to feeding your layer chickens consider using a complete feed from a recognized feed store. Complete feeds provide your birds with a nutritionally balanced diet. In addition to the feed you provide your chickens, you can also supplement the layer chickens with scratch grains, table scraps and clippings. Scratch grains are low in protein and high in energy and fiber, but this is based on the grains you use. When you feed your layer chickens with scratch grains together with complete feeds, it helps dilute the nutrition levels in the carefully formulated diets. You can also feed your layer chickens table scraps such as peelings, stale bread, and leafy vegetables. Just make sure that the scraps are not rotten to prevent botulism. You can add clippings such as pasture or tender plants. Feeding your layer chickens well will give you higher laying rates, better persistency and a longer production cycle, thus increasing the profitability of your egg production business.

To produce a high number of eggs, the layer chickens must get adequate feed. Hens need plenty of calcium in their diets to lay eggs with hard, strong shells. The feed for layers chickens is called Layers Mash. The mash is specially formulated to provide all the nutrients they need in the correct quantities. Feed must be available in the trough at all times, as well as cool, fresh water in the bottles. On average, each laying hen requires 100g-120g of feed every day. The aim of the egg producer is to convert a given amount of feed into as many eggs as possible. It is very important to give the layers the right feeds, and the right quantities, so that they grow well and have a high egg production rate. The poultry egg farming business plan should take into account the costs of the layers feeds.

Business Model

There are two primary options for starting the layers egg farming business: one can either begin with day-old chicks or opt for point-of-lay chickens. The key cost components of this business revolve around acquiring the chicks or point-of-lay chickens and providing them with feed. For day-old chicks, an essential aspect of the operation is raising them to maturity, typically up to 21 weeks of age when they start laying eggs. In contrast, point-of-lay chickens are already at the egg-laying stage upon acquisition, requiring you to provide them with food and water, after which they will consistently lay eggs. The revenue generated from selling these eggs significantly surpasses the input costs and operational expenses, leading to a healthy profit margin. What sets this business model apart is the consistent egg production throughout the year, ensuring a steady stream of income. The layers chickens can continue laying eggs for a period of up to 18 months. After this period, you have the opportunity to sell them, generating additional revenue. To maintain the sustainability of your layers chicken farming business, it’s necessary to replace the flock with a new batch of chicks or point-of-lay chickens. This cyclical process allows you to rejuvenate your flock, ensuring continuous egg production and income generation.

Whether you choose day-old chicks or point-of-lay chickens as your starting point, the layers’ ability to lay eggs consistently becomes the cornerstone of profitability in this business. This steady egg production provides a reliable source of income, offering financial stability for the layers chicken farming venture. By carefully managing the inputs, primarily feed and water, and maintaining the health and well-being of your chickens, you can maximize the production of high-quality eggs, ultimately contributing to the long-term success and sustainability of your layers chicken farming business.

Management and Labour

The number of farm workers you need will depend on the size of your poultry egg production project and your layer hosing system. Battery cage system requires less labour as compared to the deep litter system. If you are operating a small poultry egg farming business e.g. 100 birds, you and your family may be enough to take care of the birds. However if you are keeping 2000 chickens for egg production, then you will need full time employees to manage the poultry farm. There is need for good technical knowledge of poultry egg production techniques for success in the business, and good management skills. The salaries and wages of your employees should be included in your poultry egg production business plan.

The amount of capital required for the poultry egg production business depends on the scale of the project. You can get a loan from the bank, or funding from investors, to use as capital to start your poultry egg farming business. If you plan to raise capital from investors and a loan from the bank, you need a good poultry egg farming business plan. If you don’t have access to investors and bank loan, you can use your personal savings and start small, and grow your business overtime. Egg production business is very profitable. If you reinvest the profits you get, you can quickly grow.

Marketing Plan

Layers are mainly reared for egg production. There are also possibilities of selling them as off-layers for meat. They can also be sold as layers to other farmers. That is why some of the core customer segments are consumers in general, traders, retailers, and farmers. Marketing of layers must be targeted to the intended prospects. Some of the most strategic targets are bulk clients. Examples are supermarkets, shops, hotels, and restaurants. Marketing to them can entail approaching them with a proposal to become their supplier. Another strategy is to participate at local farmers’ markets. The thrust is to capture customers who purchase in bulk, regularly. If that is achieved it will minimize marketing and logistical costs as well. The heart of the marketing plan must be centered on digital marketing. This includes content marketing via a website, social media, online marketplaces, and email marketing, amongst others. There are countless marketing opportunities on online platforms. This means you should have professionally designed and detailed e-fliers that you use on social media. Effective marketing of layers must skirt middlemen in order to deal directly with paying customers.

Market for Poultry Eggs

The demand for eggs is very high. Over 82 million tonnes of eggs is consumed globally annually. That’s a lot! Eggs are considered an alternative cheap source of proteins. Almost every household consumes boiled/fried eggs. Increasing protein consumption and rising incomes drive consumption of eggs. Around the world, consumption of eggs is on the increase. This increase is particularly notable in developing countries where changing diets have people consuming a greater number of calories from protein sources like poultry meat and eggs. You can supply your eggs to individual households, supermarkets / grocery shops, wholesalers, schools, restaurants, companies, organizations, events etc.

Chicken egg production business plan pdf

Advantages of Layers Egg Farming Business

Starting a layers chicken farming business offers numerous advantages that make it an attractive venture for entrepreneurs and farmers alike. One of the most significant benefits is the assurance of a steady and consistent income. Layers chickens are prolific egg producers, capable of laying eggs throughout the year, providing a reliable source of revenue that allows for effective financial planning. This consistency in egg production ensures that the business remains profitable even during economic downturns, providing a sense of financial security.

Moreover, the layers chicken farming business boasts good profit margins. Eggs are a staple food item with a consistent demand in both urban and rural markets. When managed efficiently, this business can yield substantial profits. Controlling production costs and optimizing operational processes are key to enhancing profitability. The affordability of starting a layers chicken farm is another advantage, making it accessible to a wide range of individuals and entrepreneurs.

Furthermore, layers chicken farming offers scalability, allowing you to tailor the business to your specific goals and resources. Whether you’re starting on a small scale for personal consumption or aiming for large-scale commercial production, the flexibility of this business ensures that you can expand or contract as needed. Additionally, it presents an opportunity for skill development, as running a layers chicken farming business provides valuable experience in animal husbandry, business management, and marketing. Overall, the layers chicken farming business is an enticing prospect for those seeking a sustainable and profitable agricultural endeavor.

Why You Need a Layers Chicken Farming Business Plan

A well-structured business plan for a layers egg production business is instrumental in helping you understand its profitability. It serves as a financial compass, providing insights into revenue projections, operational costs, and overall financial viability. By meticulously outlining factors such as egg production rates, feed expenses, labor costs, and market prices, a business plan allows you to assess the potential profitability of your venture. Furthermore, it helps you identify critical factors that can affect profitability. Armed with this knowledge, you can proactively strategize to maximize profitability, mitigate risks, and make informed decisions to ensure the long-term success of your layers egg production business. A business plan is a financial roadmap, outlining your startup costs, operational expenses, revenue projections, and potential profitability. Having a clear financial roadmap helps you secure funding, make informed financial decisions, and mitigate financial risks. If you need financial support to start or expand your layers chicken farming business, a well-structured business plan is essential for attracting investors, lenders, or potential partners. It demonstrates your commitment, professionalism, and the potential for a return on investment.

Your business plan outlines the day-to-day operations of your layers chicken farm, detailing how you will manage tasks such as feeding, housing, and disease control. Having these operational procedures documented promotes efficiency and helps you troubleshoot potential challenges. Furthermore, a business plan encourages you to identify potential risks and challenges that may arise during the course of your layers chicken farming business. By acknowledging these risks upfront, you can develop strategies to mitigate them, enhancing your ability to adapt to unexpected situations.

Pre-Written Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel): Comprehensive Version, Short Funding/Bank Loan Version and Automated Financial Statements

For an in-depth analysis of the poultry egg farming business, we encourage you to purchase our well-researched and comprehensive business plan. We introduced the business plans after discovering that many were venturing into the poultry egg production business without enough knowledge and understanding of how to run the business, how to keep the layers, lack of understanding of the financial side of the business, lack of understanding of : the industry, the risks involved , costs and profitability of the business; which often leads to disastrous losses.

The StartupBiz Global business plan will make it easier for you to launch and run your layers egg production business successfully, fully knowing what you are going into, and what’s needed to succeed in the business. It will be easier to plan and budget as you will be aware of all the costs involved in setting up and running the poultry egg farming business.

Uses of the Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel)

The Chicken egg production business plan can be used for many purposes including:

Raising capital from investors/friends/relatives
Applying for a bank loan
Start-up guide to launch your egg production business
As a project/business proposal
Assessing profitability of the poultry egg farming business
Finding a business partner
Assessing the initial start-up costs so that you know how much to save
Manual for current business owners to help in business and strategy formulation

Contents of the Poultry Layers Egg Production Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel)

The business plan include, but not limited to:

Marketing Strategy
Financial Statements (monthly cash flow projections, income statements, cash flow statements, balance sheets, break even analysis, payback period analysis, start-up costs, financial graphs, revenue and expenses, Bank Loan Amortization)
Risk Analysis
SWOT & PEST Analysis
Industry Analysis
Market Analysis
Operational Requirements (Including technical aspects of how to keep and rear the layers, feed requirements etc)
Operational Strategy
Why some people in poultry egg farming business fail, so that you can avoid their mistakes
Ways to raise capital to start your poultry egg production business

The Pre-written Layers Egg Farming Business Plan package consist of 4 files:

Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan – PDF file (Comprehensive Version – 71 Pages)
Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan – Editable Word File (Comprehensive Version – 71 Pages)
Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan Funding/Bank Loan Version- Editable Word File (Short version for applying for a loan/funding – 38 pages)
Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan Automated Financial Statements – (Editable Excel File)

The business plan can be used in any country and can be easily edited. The financial statements are automated. This implies that you can change eg the number of layers, selling price of the eggs etc, and all the other financial statements will automatically adjust to reflect the change.

Click below to download the Contents Page of the Poultry Egg Production Business Plan (PDF)

Testimonial 2

Many thanks for your incredibly efficient service and thorough business plan. I am very impressed with the business plan. Before I bought the business plan, I tried to do my own business plan – it was such a nightmare and it turned out badly, also not to mention the stress it caused me. I wish I knew about your website earlier!

Testimonial 7

I found Startupbiz Global online when I was in desperate need of a business plan. I was overwhelmed by the quality of the business plan, it’s comprehensive and well researched! I did not have to wait to get the business plan, I got it instantly after payment. I highly recommend Startupbiz Global, and would happily use them again in the future.

Testimonial 4

The business plan which I purchased from your website saved me TIME and MONEY! The layout of the business plan was excellent. The financial statements were detailed and easy for me to edit. I will come back to purchase another business plan soon.

Testimonial 3

I was extremely lucky to come across StartupBiz Global. Their business plan exceeded my expectations, and most importantly I was able to secure a loan from my bank. Thank you guys, now my dreams are coming true!

Testimonial 1

StartupBiz Global provided a very professional and comprehensive business plan which I used for my business. The business plan was easy to edit, and I was able to get the funding which I wanted. I highly recommend their business plans.

Testimonial 8

Just wanted to say I am very happy with the business plan and I will gladly recommend your products, thank you very much and have a great day.

Testimonial 6

I purchased a business plan from you, and I’m glad to inform you that I was able to get my loan, and I’m starting my poultry farming business on the 1 st of July. This was made possible because of your business plan. Thank you very much, you made my dream come true.

Testimonial 5

I was able to understand the business side of farming because of your business plan. You did extensive research; the business plan was well prepared and fully detailed. It made everything clear, and I have somewhere to start now. I am confident that I am going to succeed in my business because of the guidance from your business plan.

Get the Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan (PDF, Word And Excel)

Click Buy Now below to purchase using Paypal, Credit Card, or Debit Card. After you have purchased, you will immediately see the download link for the business plan package on the screen. You will also immediately get an email with the business plan download link. The Pre-written business plan package (PDF, Word, and Excel) costs $30 only!

If you want to purchase multiple business plans at once then click here: Business Plans Store.

The business plan package is a zipped compressed file containing the PDF, Word and Excel documents. To open the package after downloading it, just right click, and select Extract All. If you have any problems in downloading and opening the files, email us on [email protected] and we will assist you.

We wish you the best in your poultry egg farming business! Check out our collection of business plans , and more business ideas .

Profitable Livestock Farming Business Ideas

Starting A Hair & Beauty Salon Business Plan (PDF)

How To Start A Greenhouse Vegetable Farming Business

Starting a Profitable Event Planning Business

Join our mailing list to receive the latest posts and updates from our website.

You have Successfully Subscribed!

Agriculture Farming
Livestock Farming

Project Reports

Hydroponics
Best Fertilizers
Vertical Farming
Sheep Farming
Goat Farming
Poultry Farming
Fish Farming
Pig Farming
Dairy Farming
Rabbit Farming
Success Stories of Farmers
Boost Fruit Yield
District Wise Crop Production
Schemes & Subsidies
Agriculture Colleges
Farm Insurance
Disease Control And Management

Agriculture

Aquaculture

Horticulture

Agri Business

Poultry Farming Business Plan Information

Table of contents, advantages of poultry farming, business plan for poultry farming:, introduction to poultry business.

Today, Let us talk about poultry farming business plan.

Poultry farming is a type of agricultural method in which the birds are raised commercially. This is done for the production of meat and eggs. Basically, poultry farming involves chicken, ducks, turkeys, young pigeons. But chicken is the one which has huge market demand across the globe and hence most of the poultry farmers prefer growing chicken when they set up a farm.

Because of the population, which is raising across the world, the need for the poultry food is also becoming high because of the protein content present in it.

The chicken will produce meat and also eggs. This will be two ways of food resources. The eggs can also be sold along with the meat on the farm.
The price of the chicken is also at a very good rate in the market.
You can also start the farm with less capital and gradually grow up as per the circumstances and the market.
The return on investments will be very good in poultry farming.
It makes use of less water when compared to other types of farming for cleaning and also drinking. 2 liters of water will be sufficient for 10 birds.
The dropping of the poultry will be rich in the content of nitrogen and the materials which are organic. Hence, these can be used as fertilizers to the plants. The poultry farmer can sell the manure to the crop farmers in the locality.

Read: Poultry Farming Loan and Application Process .

The poultry industry has many sub-sections in it as it is a very broad one. It is not only about the breeding of chicken and it has many sections to take up as a business. It has many sections like

Production of eggs, which is also called a layer breeding.
Production of meat which is also called broiler breeding.
Production of feed of poultry.
Manufacture of the equipment required in poultry.
Processing of eggs and meat.
Packaging and marketing the eggs and meat.
Marketing the poultry.
You can also start a consultancy for poultry which would help the farmers.
This selection of the section of poultry farming you need to choose can be done by analysing your local market first. After analysing your market, you need to meet the poultry farmers in your locality and discuss the profits and losses of the farming.
Then you need to choose the type of birds you want to rear in the poultry farm. There are many kinds of birds which come under poultry farming and some of them are chicken broilers and layers, pigeon, turkey, duck, quail etc.
You also have a choice between rearing of layers or broilers. Layer farming will be done to raise the birds only for the purpose of the production of eggs. If you want to produce meat, then you need to go with the broilers as broilers have much ability to gain the weight with less feed which in turn leads to better returns.
Then you need to choose the investment you were ready to make in order to set up a poultry farm of your choice of bird and section. You also have an option of starting a poultry farm as a small scale firm as it can be grown gradually depending on the returns.
For a small-scale poultry farm, the investment would be generally from Rs. 35,000/- to Rs.1, 05,000/-. If you want to start a poultry farm on a medium scale, then the investment would be from Rs.1, 40,000/- to Rs.3, 50,000/-. To start a poultry farm on a large scale, then the investment would be up to Rs.7, 00,000/-.
After selecting the capital, you need to go with the selection of a good location for your poultry farm. The location you choose will be the main scope for success. The location of the poultry farm should be in such a way that the land over there should be cheap and the locality should have a good population for consumption.
You should also make sure that the poultry farm is close to the market area so that the transportation costs would be reduced. You need to choose a place which is convenient for you in terms of capital and also customers.

Read: Poultry Diseases, Causesm Symptoms and Control .

Extensive housing system : This is the oldest system which is followed in poultry farming. This system of housing is the one which allows the birds free on the ground which is called the range. This range will be providing the poultry with feed, water, shelter, etc. The birds will search for the food and have it. Even the shelter provided to the poultry will be a roof which is temporary and will be supported by the poles. Up to 400 birds can be reared at a place by using extensive housing system. But the land for an extensive farming system should be more as the chicken should be free to move from one place to another.
Semi-Intensive system: This type of housing system is carried by the small-scale firms of poultry farming. In this method, half of the rearing is done in the cages and in the other half, the poultry would be freed from the cages and live on the ground which is also called a field. The birds will be kept in the houses at night times mostly. The house will be very simple with a rood which is thatched and the floor slatted. These houses will help the birds by protecting them from bad weather conditions and few predators. 5 birds will be stocked per square meter in the houses.
Deep-litter system: In this system of housing, the birds are kept in large pens on the ground. This system is mainly followed while raising broilers. The floor will have straw, sawdust, or leaves. These will be at a depth of 3 inches from the ground. Up to seven birds will be raised per square meter in this type of housing. The feed and access will be provided easily to the birds in this system and the eggs laid by the birds also can be collected easily.
Slatted or wired housing systems : These houses will be small with their floor with wooden slater wired mesh. The slats will be placed at a height of 4 feet from the ground. Up to eight birds can be grown in a square meter. Feeding the birds and watering them can be done from the external environment of the house. Even the collection of eggs can be done from outside. These houses have a low temperature which makes the environment in it cool. Because of this, it is always advisable to raise adults in such houses.

The equipment required for the poultry farming will be in large numbers. The houses should be provided for the birds, feeders should be bought for feeding the birds, you need to have a system of waste disposal, water sources, providing heat and also the light, storage facilities for eggs and meat. So, in order to get everything, you need to make a list of all the items or machinery required. Then make an inquiry regarding the prices of those machineries in different stores. Come to a conclusion of where to purchase by selecting the store which gases reasonable prices with good reviews. The equipment required for poultry farming would be feeders, nests, incubators, heaters, egg trays, cages, waste disposal bins or systems etc.
Feeding of the poultry birds is the most important factor in poultry farming. Most of the expenses will be occurred for feeding the birds. The feed can be bought from the stores as well as produced by yourself. The production of feed on the farm itself will help you to reduce the cost and also maintain the health of the birds. By preparing the feed by yourself, you can also sell it to the farmers in your locality which will make it a good business. If the formula for feed is right with the right ingredients, then it will help to improve the health of the birds.
To operate the poultry farm, labour is required. It would be easy for you to install technology for your poultry farm so that there would be less dependent on the labor. Coming to the manpower required to maintain a poultry farm, this is completely dependent on the size of the farm. The size of the farm indicates the number of birds in it. There should also be a supervisor who would manage the entire manpower and check if all the responsibilities are carried accordingly. You can also use the supervisor as an accountant. It would be better if you recruit a person who would manage the accounts as a supervisor so that you can get the costs reduced. It would also help you if you have a person who would permanently stay in the fam for the sake of security so that he can check if there is any problem in the flow of the farm when there is no one available.
The poultry farmers generally ignore the accounting and records which will create major problems further. The records should be maintained on a regular basis in order to keep track of the production, egg laying, performance of birds, etc. If you do not have any dedicated person to maintain the records, it would be better to install a software which will help you in the management of the farm.
The birds in the poultry farm should be checked regularly in terms of health. The vaccination should be done at the proper time to prevent the diseases which they are prone to. The medicines also should be given at the proper time in order to ensure healthy growth. It would be better if you have a personal veterinary doctor in your farm who would be taking care of the vaccinations and the medications of the birds in your poultry farm.
Marketing is the most important thing which needs care when you are running a poultry farm. You need to make sure that you are reaching the right customers by following the techniques of marketing. You should make use of the marketing strategies if you want to be a good producer in the market.

Read: Integrated Farming of Fish and Livestock .

Thanks for the post.Really thank you! Cool.

What am I suppose to do to ensure i protect my birds-chicken from death

very informative and educational

Hi i like to know how can i get Poultry training?

i have a plan for poultry business next year (2023). How to get the customer?

I am looking start poltry business near shamshabad. I don’t have any idea to start poltry business so please any company connect me for support business

Strawberry Nursery Establishment and Management

Modi vision for indian agriculture, government support and policies for zbnf in india, deworming schedule for sheep: a beginners guide, ultimate guide to beans farming in kenya: from planting to..., ultimate guide to natural vegetable farming, natural farming for sustainable livestock management, dairy farm technology in india: the future of dairy husbandry, comprehensive guide to organic farming in villages, modern sheep farming technology: the future of sheep husbandry, goat farming technology: the future of goat husbandry, how to build a low-budget goat shed: cheap ideas and..., goat farming training programs in india: a beginner’s guide, types of pesticides used in agriculture: a beginner’s guide, economical aquaculture: a guide to low-budget fish farming, 15 common planting errors that can doom your fruit trees, how to make houseplants bushy: effective tips and ideas, innovative strategies for boosting coconut pollination and yield, pollination strategies for maximum pumpkin yield, the complete guide to chicken fattening: strategies for maximum growth, borewell drilling cost, pump price, and pipe cost, polyhouse subsidy, cost, profit, project report, tractor subsidy, bank loan, eligibility, schemes, process, malabar neem project report details guide, cold storage project report, cost and subsidy, mushroom farming project report, cost and profit analysis.

IMAGES

Poultry Farm Business Plan
Business Plan of Raising Chickens for Egg Production
Simple business plan for poultry farming
Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan: A Step-by-Step Guide
How to Do Poultry Farming Business? Cost & Profit Explained
A Guide to Poultry Farming Business in India

VIDEO

7 हजार मुर्गीयों का लेयर फार्म
Poultry Farming in Pakistan
Poultry Farming Business Plan by Dr. Arshad
3 साल से सफलता से चला रहे हैं Layer Poultry Farm
egg farming! layer framing! poultry farming! Egg farming business
100 கடக்நாத் கோழியில் எவ்வளவு profit எடுக்கலாம்? || Earning From Kadaknath Chicken Farming?

COMMENTS

Chicken Farming in India: Poultry Farming Cost, License, and
Starting a poultry farming business in India requires careful financial planning but offers potential returns on investment. With an initial capital ranging from Rs 2-3 lakhs and starting layer farming at a smaller level with around 1500 chickens, it could potentially yield monthly earnings between Rs 50,000 -1 lakh.
How To Start A Poultry Farm In India
The following things are required to start a poultry farm business in India: Business Plan. You must create a business plan before starting a poultry farm in India. A business plan is a roadmap of the business that outlines goals and details of achieving them. The business plan for poultry farming should generally contain the following:
How to Optimize Your Poultry Egg Farm Business Plan with ...
Poultry Egg Farm Business Plan Conducting In-Depth Market Research. Industry Size and Trends: Analyze the size and trajectory of the egg farming industry, including recent trends and forecasts.; Market Demand Analysis: Understand the demand for eggs, considering factors such as population growth, dietary trends, and consumer preferences.; Pricing and Profitability Assessment: Evaluate pricing ...
How to Do Poultry Farming Business? Cost & Profit Explained
Importance of Poultry Farming in India. Poultry farming is a very "small budget" with a "huge profit" business. By investing approx. INR 4-5 lakhs, you can earn an annual income of Rs. 20,00,000. The best thing is, you can even start off with limited labour and space.
The Ultimate Guide to Starting Country Chicken Farming: Egg Production
The cost to start a country chicken farm in India can change based on several factors such as the scale of the operation, the quality of infrastructure, the location, and the breed of chickens chosen. ... How to Optimize Your Poultry Egg Farm Business Plan with These Strategies; Subsidy for Spirulina Cultivation: How Indian Government Schemes ...
10 Steps to Start Poultry Farming Business in India
India ranks third and eighth in egg and meat production, respectively, worldwide. Over the years, egg production in the country has surged from 78.48 billion in 2014-15 to 122.11 billion in 2021-22, resulting in a per capita availability of eggs reaching 91 eggs annually in 2020-21. ... Key components of a poultry farming business plan include ...
Poultry Farming in India [How To Start]
The business plan for poultry farming would ideally possess the following -. 1. Finding a suitable location to start the poultry farm. 2. List of required equipment. 3. Deciding the variety of birds on the farm. 4. Details of processes such as egg production, broiler breeding, etc.
How to Start Poultry Farming in Odisha: Step-By-Step, Business Plan
Raising poultry is an environmentally-friendly way to produce meat and eggs, and it's becoming more popular. When starting poultry farming, many factors must be considered, including the business plan, set-up cost, profit margins, and requirements.
A Guide to Poultry Farming Business in India
Breed selection: The next step in starting a successful poultry farm is selecting the right breed. In India, both high-quality domestic and imported breeds are available. You can select a breed according to the type of goods you wish to produce: High-quality layer chickens are best suited for producing eggs. Broiler poultry shall opt if you wish to produce meat.
Poultry Farm Business Plan
Start Your Own Poultry Business in India in 7 Easy Steps. To establish your own poultry company in India, follow the procedures below: Step 1: Selecting a Sector: The first step is to select a sector to serve, such as chicken breeding, broilers, poultry feed, egg and meat processing, and so on. Step 2: Selecting the Birds: Choose between ...
How to Start a Successful Poultry Farming Business?
The amount of money that you need to start a poultry farming business will primarily depend on the size of the business. This means if you are planning to start a small scale poultry farm, you will need around INR 50,000 to INR 1,50,000. While to start a medium scale poultry business, you may need around INR 1.5 lakh to INR 3.5 lakhs.
Country/Free Range Chicken Farming Project Report: Business Plan
Country Chicken Farming Loans and Subsidies Provided by Banks/NABARD in India Detailed Project Reports (DPR) are necessary for poultry farming systems with high outlays. Construction of broiler sheds and equipment purchases, cost of day-old chicks, feed, medication, and labour costs for the first cycle are all issues that require investment or ...
Poultry Farm Income Per Month in India: Profit Calculation and Income
Layer poultry income per month in India is typically calculated by considering the number of hens and the average egg yield. Suppose a farm has 1,000 hens, each laying 25 eggs a month. If one egg sells for ₹5, the monthly income would be ₹1,25,000. One must subtract feed costs, labor charges, and other overheads from this to get the net profit.
Poultry Farm Business Plan
7 Steps to Start Your Own Poultry Business in India. Follow the below 7 simple steps to start your own poultry business this year: Step 1: Finalizing the sector: The first task is the decision of finalizing the sector to cater to, such as chicken breeding, broilers, poultry feed, egg, and meat processing, etc. Step 2: Choosing the birds: Choose ...
PDF Project Report on Layer Poultry
Efforts to promote egg consumption are in place by layer farming community in India to achieve 180 eggs per annum in the coming years. Keeping this target in mind, the requirement for production is estimated at 18,000 crores (180 ... 1.€Starting a Poultry farming business requires planning and preparation. Before starting a Poultry farm the ...
PDF Layer Poultry Farming Business Plan
Egg Production for Layer Poultry Farming: Egg production from a Layer Poultry Farming depends on the care and farm management. If you take good care of your birds and manage them properly, then the production and profit will be high. Withing the first 20 weeks of age, about 5% of hens start laying eggs.
Poultry Farm Business Plan
Poultry farming is a capital intensive business, and depending upon the scale and the size of the business you want to start with, the fund requirement can be in the range of Rs. 1.5 lakh to Rs.10 lakh. The funds required are for various purposes, including: Cost of birds. Cost of the place on rent. Equipment cost.
Project Report of Layer Chicken Farming: Production Economics, Cost and
Layer farming is gaining popularity due to its low production cost and the growing demand for eggs. India is the world's third-largest producer of eggs, producing 3.8 billion kilograms. The leading egg-producing states in India are Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Haryana, Maharashtra, and Punjab. The country has witnessed increased egg production ...
Poultry Farming in India
India is considered the third-largest egg producer in the world. In this poultry farming, the egg-laying period starts when birds are of 18 weeks old and ends at 78 weeks of age. 2. Broiler Poultry Farming . Broiler poultry farming in India is the fastest-growing poultry business. Broiler poultry farming provides young meat of male and female ...
Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan: A Step-by-Step Guide
Agriculture. Aquaculture. FAQs. Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan, a Step-By-Step Guide, Conduct Market Research, Define Your Business Goals, Develop a Marketing Plan and More.
10000 Layer Farming Project Report For Beginners
The following is all about the 10000 Layer Farming Project of commercial poultry farming business. What is layer poultry farming? well, It is nothing but raising egg-laying chickens for the purpose of commercial egg production. Layer poultry birds should be raised from when they are 1 day old. These birds start laying eggs from 6 to 7 months of ...
Starting Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan (PDF)
Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan Funding/Bank Loan Version- Editable Word File (Short version for applying for a loan/funding - 38 pages) Poultry Egg Farming Business Plan Automated Financial Statements - (Editable Excel File) The business plan can be used in any country and can be easily edited. The financial statements are automated.
Poultry Farming Business Plan Information
For a small-scale poultry farm, the investment would be generally from Rs. 35,000/- to Rs.1, 05,000/-. If you want to start a poultry farm on a medium scale, then the investment would be from Rs.1, 40,000/- to Rs.3, 50,000/-. To start a poultry farm on a large scale, then the investment would be up to Rs.7, 00,000/-.

Juggling taxes for multiple incomes? ?

How To Start A Poultry Farm In India

Benefits of Poultry Farming

Starting a Poultry Farm in India

Business Plan

Selection of Sector and Birds

Finalising Location

Arranging Funds

Required Licenses

Cost of Poultry Farming

About the Author

Mayashree Acharya

Public Discussion

Quick Summary

How to Do Poultry Farming? Cost & Profit Explained

Importance of Poultry Farming in India

How to Start a Poultry Farming Business in India?

1. Identify the Types of Poultry Farming

a. Layer Poultry Farming

b. Broiler Poultry Farming

2. Decide on Chicken Breed

a. Commercial broiler chicken breeds

b. Dual purpose broiler chicken breeds

3. Have the Right Capital

4. Apply for Licences & Permits

5. Have a Poultry Farming Business Plan

6. Select the Business Location

7. Gather the Right Equipment

8. Select Labour & Staff

9. Market Your Business

Layer Poultry Farming Cost & Profit Analysis

Poultry Farming Subsidies

Frequently Asked Questions on Poultry Farming

Is Poultry Farming in India Worth Starting?

How to Start Poultry Farming in India?

Q1: What are the initial costs involved in starting a poultry farming business?

One thought on “10 Steps to Start Poultry Farming Business in India”

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Talk To An Expert

Apply for Professional Tax Registration

Shops & Establishment Act Registration

Protect Your Trademark Now!

Poultry Farming in India [How To Start]

Cost of Starting a Poultry Farm Business

Step-by-Step procedure to Start a Poultry Farm

Step 2: Selection of Location and Procuring Required Equipment

Step 3: Deciding the Variation of Bird used in Poultry Farming

Step 4: Taking measures for the care and management of Poultry Farm

Step 5: Getting the required Licenses/Permissions for starting a Poultry Farm

Step 6: Conducting effective marketing and advertising

Profit from Poultry Farm Business

What are the Benefits of Poultry Farming?

Impact of Poultry Farm Business on the Indian Economy

Key Takeaways

FAQs on Poultry Farming Business

Q. How much does it cost to start a poultry farm in India?

Q. Is poultry farm profitable in India?

Q. How can I start a poultry farm?

Q. Which poultry is best in India?

Q. How to choose your poultry sector in India?

Q. How much labour force is needed to start a poultry farming business?

Q. Is any software available to help in managing a poultry farm?

Recent Posts

A Guide to Poultry Farming Business in India

What is Poultry Farming?

Benefits of commercial poultry farming

Types of poultry farming

Layer Poultry Farming

Country Chicken Farming

Starting a Poultry Business in India

Conclusion:

Show your support to Agri-Journalism

Related Topics

Related Articles

Top Stories

Krishi Sakhi Convergence Program: Objective, Training Modules, Employment Opportunities, Certification and More

PM KISAN 17th Installment: Rs 20,000 Crores Disbursed to Over 9.26 Cr. Farmers; PM Distributes Certificates to 30,000 Krishi Sakhis

What is Soil Fertility and Why is it Important?

From 300 Rupees to 300 Seed Varieties: Inspiring Journey of Arun Salai in Sustainable Farming and Seed Conservation

Global Study Confirms Persistence of Harmful POPs in Environment and Humans Across 42 Countries