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Essay on Cultural Heritage of India

Students are often asked to write an essay on Cultural Heritage of India in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Cultural Heritage of India

Introduction.

India, a country known for its diverse cultures, is rich in cultural heritage. This heritage is a treasure trove of art, architecture, traditions, and values.

Art and Architecture

India’s art and architecture are unique. Monuments like the Taj Mahal, Qutub Minar, and temples of Khajuraho are symbols of India’s architectural brilliance.

India’s cultural heritage is also reflected in its festivals. Diwali, Holi, Eid, Christmas, Pongal, and Durga Puja are celebrated with great enthusiasm.

Traditions and Values

Indian traditions, like yoga and Ayurveda, have gained global recognition. Respect for elders, non-violence, and truthfulness are core Indian values.

India’s cultural heritage is a blend of various elements. It’s a symbol of unity in diversity and continues to inspire generations.

250 Words Essay on Cultural Heritage of India

India, an ancient civilization, is a treasure trove of cultural heritage. This rich heritage, spanning millennia, is a testament to the country’s diverse and vibrant history. It presents a unique blend of art, architecture, music, dance, and philosophy that has evolved over time, influenced by various dynasties, religions, and foreign invasions.

Indian art and architecture reflect a deep understanding of aesthetics and spirituality. The grandeur of the ancient Indus Valley civilization, the intricate carvings of the Ajanta and Ellora caves, the majestic Mughal architecture, and the Dravidian and Nagara styles of temple architecture are all part of India’s cultural heritage.

Literature and Philosophy

India’s literary heritage is vast and varied. The Vedas, Upanishads, epics like Mahabharata and Ramayana, and works of classical poets like Kalidasa are invaluable contributions to world literature. Indian philosophy, with its six schools of thought, explores profound questions about existence, morality, and the cosmos.

Music and Dance

India’s music and dance forms are deeply intertwined with its spiritual traditions. From the sacred rhythms of Bharatanatyam to the soulful melodies of the Hindustani and Carnatic music, these art forms express a wide range of human emotions.

India’s cultural heritage is a vivid tapestry of diverse elements, each contributing to a holistic understanding of human civilization. It is a testament to the country’s resilience, adaptability, and creativity. As we move forward, it is crucial to preserve and promote this rich heritage, ensuring its continuity for future generations.

500 Words Essay on Cultural Heritage of India

India, often referred to as a ‘melting pot of cultures’, is a country with a rich and diverse cultural heritage. The cultural heritage of India encompasses various aspects such as literature, art, music, dance, architecture, food, and religions, which have been shaped and nurtured over thousands of years.

Religious Diversity

Religion is one of the most defining aspects of India’s cultural heritage. Home to Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, India has also embraced Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism. Each religion has influenced India’s cultural fabric, contributing to a multitude of festivals, rituals, and architectural marvels.

Literature and Languages

India’s literary heritage is vast and varied, with ancient texts like the Vedas, Upanishads, Mahabharata, Ramayana, and the works of Kalidasa. The linguistic diversity in India is astounding, with over 2000 distinct languages. This linguistic diversity has led to a rich treasury of literature, folk tales, music, and dance forms in different regions.

Indian art and architecture reflect the country’s historical evolution and religious diversity. From the intricate carvings of the Ajanta and Ellora caves, the grandeur of Mughal architecture, the colorful frescoes of Rajasthan, to the Dravidian and Hoysala architecture of South India, each art form tells a unique story of its time and region.

Dance and Music

Indian classical dance and music forms are a vital part of its cultural heritage. Dance forms like Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Kathakali, and Odissi, and music systems like Hindustani and Carnatic, have been preserved and passed down generations. They are not just art forms but are deeply intertwined with spirituality and philosophy.

Indian cuisine, with its diverse regional dishes and culinary techniques, is an essential part of its cultural heritage. The use of varied spices, grains, fruits, and vegetables in Indian cuisine is a testament to the country’s agricultural diversity. The cuisine has also been influenced by various historical and cultural interactions with other societies.

The cultural heritage of India is a mirror of its historical journey, reflecting the influences of various dynasties, empires, and religions that have thrived in its land. Despite the extensive diversity, there runs a thread of continuity, a sense of unity in the cultural fabric of India. It is this amalgamation of diversity and unity that makes the cultural heritage of India unique and vibrant. As we move forward, it is crucial to preserve and promote this rich heritage for future generations.

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Introduction, 1. what is cultural heritage, 2. what are the key elements of india's cultural heritage, 3. what is the role of india's cultural heritage in national development, 4. what are the government initiatives for heritage conservation and cultural revival, 5. what are the threats to india's diverse cultural heritage, 6. what are the measures required to preserve and celebrate india’s cultural heritage.

Posted 15 Sep 2024

Updated 16 Sep 2024

India, often described as a subcontinent within a country, has a cultural heritage that is both rich and diverse. This heritage reflects the country's deep and varied history. From the ancient Indus Valley Civilization to the vibrant culture of today, India's story is one of blended traditions, beliefs, and arts, shaped by its many ethnic groups and religions . Each cultural artefact in India is a piece of the country's collective memory, connecting the present to the past . However, in today's globalized world, preserving this heritage comes with challenges. Efforts to conserve and interpret cultural artefacts must keep pace with the pressures of modernization. Despite these challenges, India's cultural legacy continues to be a source of unity and strength, transcending the bounds of time.

What is cultural heritage?

Cultural Heritage is an expression of the ways of living developed by a community and passed on from generation to generation, including customs, practices, objects, artistic expressions and values.

UNESCO defines Cultural Heritage as ‘ both a product and a process , which provides societies with a wealth of resources that are inherited from the past , created in the present and bestowed for the benefit of future generations’.

Types of Cultural Heritage

The cultural heritage of  Indigenous peoples is considered in two ways i.e.  tangible and intangible. Both aspects are strongly interconnected to each other, and to Country (broadly or specific to a place).

  • It includes artistic creations, built heritage such as buildings and monuments, and other physical or tangible products of human creativity.
  • For e.g. Hill forts of Rajasthan, Sun temple, etc.
  • For e.g.  The tradition of Vedic chanting, Ramlila, Kumbh Mela, etc .

In the given figure the various cultural heritages sites are given on the Indian Map.

India’s cultural heritage is not only one of the most ancient but it is also one of the most extensive and varied. Due to its rich and precious Cultural and Natural heritages, India is came to be known as the land of great wonders and diversities. The key elements of India’s cultural heritage are

  • Indian Knowledge Systems:  It comprises of Jnan, Vignan, and Jeevan Darshan that have evolved out of experience, observation, experimentation, and rigorous analysis. For E.g., Yoga, Ayurveda, etc. 
  • It encompasses diverse regional practices, including intricate handicrafts, and lively music and dance. For e.g., Lavani dance of Maharashtra, Madhubani painting of Bihar, etc.
  • Art and Architecture:  India is rich in traditions of painting, sculpture, literature, and poetry which continue to thrive.  
  • India boasts a rich architectural heritage with a blend of ancient and modern structures. Iconic landmarks like the Taj Mahal, Qutub Minar, Jaipur's palaces , and ancient temples like Khajuraho and Ellora showcase India's architectural prowess.
  • Festivals: India is a land of festivals, and there is always a celebration taking place somewhere in the country for e.g. hornbill festival.
  • Religious Diversity:  India, the birthplace of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism, also hosts significant Muslim, Christian, Jewish, and other religious populations.
  • Languages and Scripts:  India is a linguistically diverse nation with over 1,600 languages spoken. The Constitution recognizes 22 official languages.  Each state has its own official language(s).
  • Rituals related to marriage, birth, death , and religious ceremonies are different in different part of India.

Understanding our cultural heritage gives us a better sense of our personal identity. It plays an essential role in our society by linking the past, the present and the future generation, as a basis for building a strong nation and national identity. Main role played by cultural heritage are:

  • For e.g.,  the tradition of "Aarti," a Hindu ritual of worship involving the offering of light to deities, is performed daily in temples across India.
  • Heritage items, such as historic buildings, are classified as cultural capital  as they may not only have a potential sale price as real estate, but also have other significance that cannot be expressed in monetary terms, such as an ancient engineering concept.
  • For e.g.,  Iconic heritage sites like the  Taj Mahal ,  Ajanta Caves , and  Khajuraho Group of Monuments  attract millions of visitors annually.
  • For e.g., Toy industry is a labour-oriented industry based on master craftsmanship and creative designing. 
  • Cultural exports , including music, dance, and handicrafts, enhance India’s global presence and contribute to foreign exchange earnings .
  • Cultural heritage fosters creativity, innovation, and interdisciplinary thinking.
  • Environmental Conservation : India's cultural heritage, intertwined with natural landscapes like the Ellora Caves, Sundarbans National Park and Sacred groves, promotes ecosystem protection and embeds sustainable practices in traditions.
  • Achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): The G20 New Delhi Leaders’ Declaration highlights culture's role in achieving SDGs . Artists, through movements like Delhi's street art movement , raise awareness and drive social change on climate, waste, and gender issues.
  • Culture acts as a cohesive agent for growth and development in international relations. Two Indian philosophies, viz. Vasudhaiva Kutumbhakam and Atithi Devo Bhava , have always been part of Indian traditions.
  • Cultural exchanges and Initiatives like the  International Day of Yoga  exemplify India’s cultural influence.

In the given image there is discussion about negative and positive impact of globalisation on India's cultural heritage.

The Government is combining development with heritage preservation, instilling a deeper sense of history in the younger generation. The government is focusing on cultivating an appreciation for India’s civilizational heritage, that will foster a transformative shift in society. Major government initiatives are

Cultural Heritage Conservation and Promotion:

  • The Kashi Culture Pathway , adopted at the G20 Culture Ministerial Meeting in 2023 , addresses threats to cultural heritage.
  • New Institution : The government has decided to set up ‘ Indian Institute of Heritage ’ at Noida to focus on conservation and research in India‘s rich tangible heritage.
  • The PRASAD Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Augmentation Drive) and HRIDAY scheme (Heritage City Development and Augmentation Yojana)  aims to develop and beautify pilgrimage destinations and to preserve and revitalise the heritage cities of India.
  • Under the Swadesh Darshan Scheme: 15 themes have been identified for developing theme based circuits in which one theme is Heritage Circuit such as Madhya Pradesh Indore-Maheshwar-Omkareshwar.
  • The ‘Adopt a Heritage’ project aims to develop the heritage sites/monuments, making them tourist friendly and enhancing the tourism potential. This involves active participation of individuals, agencies by becoming “ Monument Mitra” through the concept of Vision Bidding. 
  • PM Vishwakarma Yojana to create an ecosystem of support for traditional artisans and to enable them to flourish in their crafts and contribute to the preservation of India's rich cultural heritage.

Education and Skill Development Initiatives:

  • Protecting natural heritage:  Centre administers ‘ Scheme of Financial Assistance for the Preservation and Development of Cultural Heritage of the Himalayas ‘ that provides 10 lakh per year to schools or colleges to study and research on Himalayan cultural heritage.
  • Kashi Tamil Sangamam was organised by the Ministry of Education in 2022 to celebrate, reaffirm and rediscover the age-old links between Tamil Nadu and Varanasi .
  • Toy Cluster Programme - To streamline this sector, the government announced the ‘ Product Specific Industrial Cluster Development Programme ’ in 2020 to build toy clusters in dedicated SEZs and help them become customised, self-sustained ecosystems catering to export markets.
  • Know India Programme , a three-week orientation programme by the MEA, has created a unique forum for youth diaspora to acquaint themselves with Indian Culture.

Institutional measures to protect heritage

  • It is a premier organisation that is responsible for archaeological research and the conservation and preservation of cultural historical monuments in the country. 
  • Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) : An autonomous institution under the Ministry of Culture focusing on the preservation and promotion of art and culture.
  • Preserving Intangible Heritage : Institutions like the  Sangeet Natak Akademi  and  Lalit Kala Akademi  actively safeguard and promote these intangible treasures.

International and Technological Initiatives

  • India has signed several bilateral agreements with other countries such as Israel, Japan, and France for Cultural Exchanges and Promotion. 
  • Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR): under Ministry of External Affairs to promote cultural exchanges with other countries and people. 
  • Culture hubs : Transportation Hubs including Metro stations and Airports in India have also volunteered in preserving and sensitising the passenger about various Art forms.
  • Netflix and UNESCO have recently come together to celebrate the rich cultural heritage of India, both tangible and intangible, through a cartooned series titled Mighty Little Bheem .

In the given image, It talk about consitutional and legal provisions for preverving heritage.

India has suffered over the ages, with its heritage not only plundered but also destroyed irrevocably, many a times, by foreign invaders. In the present time there are threats such as 

  • Further, the registration process was not based on scientific testing but relied on discretion. Hence, its accuracy may be ambiguous and subject to disputes.
  • Digitisation and documentation of Art objects : Documentation of art heritage is a gaping hole in efforts to preserve and safeguard heritage.
  • Hence they had to depend on the goodwill of other countries for their restitution.
  • For instance , in 2020, evidence of the Ochre Coloured Pottery (OCP) culture (2100-1900 BCE) emerged in Chandayan, Uttar Pradesh. However, due to the land still being under cultivation , the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has been unable to commence excavation .
  • Issue with ASI: According to parliamentary standing committee, ASI working  is plagued by lack of centralised monitoring of excavation activities, lack of action plans, and insufficient budget allocation.
  • Lack of Coordination : Inadequate coordination between central and state bodies impairs heritage conservation efforts. For instance , the Elephanta Caves have faced neglect and deterioration.
  • For e .g. red fort was flooded recently due to flood in Yamuna river, effects of pollution in Taj mahal, etc.
  • Treats to performing art: Financial constraints, a lack of institutional support, and waning enthusiasm among the younger generation are hampering preforming art such as Tamasha, thali ki Ramayana, etc.
  • For example, Bronze Nataraja statues smuggled from Tamil Nadu temples are linked to organized crimes, money laundering, and terrorist financing.

In the box, it gives idea about various international conventions protecting cultural heritage including the hague convention, convention for safeguarding of the Intangible cultural heritage, etc.

India's cultural heritage is a vast and diverse treasure that requires concerted efforts to preserve and celebrate. A comprehensive approach to safeguarding this heritage involves several key measures: 

  • Revamping ASI : It can be provided  with better funding and ensure that all the conservation processes employed at the Centrally protected monuments are backed by well-documented scientific research.
  • An overarching management plan is required to revive the heritage structures with creating a National Archaeological Database at the outset. 
  • Use of Technology:  Implement advanced technologies like Photogrammetry, 3D Laser scanning, LiDAR, Block chain technology and Satellite Remote Sensing Surveys in documentation, surveys, excavation, and conservation efforts.
  • Excavation and Exploration of Archaeological Sites : Draft of Excavation and Exploration Policy to be finalized and adopted after public discussion and Archaeology to be recognised as a separate Cadre as suggested by NITI Aayog.
  • An archaeological site should be subjected to  minimum - whilst only necessary - interventions  so as to maintain its authenticity and integrity.
  • Conservation should be treated as a multi-disciplinary enterprise that focuses on developing holistic solutions 
  • Disaster Management Plan should be made as an important pre-requisite of the Conservation Plan for a monument. 
  • Funding:  From ‘crowd funding’ to ‘community funding’, new funding models can be explored. Also, The ASI or State Archaeology Departments need to identify projects that could be carried out in rural areas with MNERGA funds . 
  • Dissemination of cultural heritage information to the Citizens : A national campaign like the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan can be started to leverage behavioural economics in changing the perception of citizens and instilling a sense of pride towards our composite heritage.
  • Private sector can also be encouraged to promote culture through their CSR programs.
  • Documentation and the establishment of a performing arts council at the regional level to ensure the substantial existence of the art form. 

International best practices in preserving cultural heritage like Ruritage programme of UNESCO, Hadrian's wall world heritage site, etc.

India's cultural heritage, a vibrant tapestry of diversity and tradition, stands as a beacon of pride and inspiration. Yet, its full potential remains untapped due to a lack of awareness and the challenges of unethical appropriation and trafficking. Embracing the four Cs - Culture, Creativity, Commerce, and Collaboration - is key to safeguarding and promoting India's rich heritage, ensuring its preservation for future generations and global appreciation, positioning India as a cultural superpower .

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  • UNESCO World Heritage Sites
  • Cultural Heritage

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  • Essay on Indian Heritage

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English Essay on Indian Heritage

An introduction.

This article helps you in getting a gist of how to go about writing an essay on Indian heritage. So, continue reading to have a gist of various points on writing an essay on Indian Heritage.

The Indian Heritage

Indian heritage dates back several centuries. It is vast and vibrant. Flora and fauna, music, architecture, classical dance, and the innate secular philosophy of its people are the highlights of India's treasure. Ever since the beginning, we have preserved culture and tradition beautifully for our upcoming generations. We can never forget our tradition and culture as they are embedded in us and are an inseparable part of our lives no matter how far we plan to reach and how much we have progressed in all these years.

In India, people from numerous religious castes and creeds reside in the same country and so it is the land of diversified cultures and traditions. Each religion and caste has its own traditions and Customs. Each religious group follows the culture and has a deep unwavering faith and underlying roots.

Every religion has its own set of music, dance forms, festivals, and several other forms of art that have their own charming essence. Our respect towards our culture is equally divided in the culture and tradition of other religions as well, which is the reason for the survival of the vivid Indian heritage for centuries.

We take pride in our heritage and we also have a magnification of monumental Heritage. Most of the beautiful edifices exhibit a royal past that was built by the rulers and still stands tall.

Unity in Diversity

‘Unity in diversity’ - this depicts India very well. Thus the range of Indian heritage is also quite vast. As the number of religions is quite innumerable in India so does the diversity and so does the heritage sites. One will find various historical heritage sites in every corner of India (basically every state). These heritage sites are built decades ago and still stand alive with all the significance. These historical monuments and sites are proof of how India witnessed the footsteps of various religions, various dynasties, and traditions.

Below is a long and short essay on Indian culture and heritage that covers the richness of Indian traditions and the significance of the heritage sites.

Long and Short Essay on Indian Heritage

Sometimes we often stumble around to write an essay on any topic no irrespective of its difficulty level. Keeping that in mind, we have provided a few sample essays of Indian Heritage. These will help you to understand the structure of an essay and how to write it well during the exam.

Long Essay on Indian Culture and Heritage

If you get a question that reads ‘write an essay on Indian Heritage and Culture’, you must not be worried because you can now prepare yourself for the examination.

India is renowned for its rich history. From north to south, from east to west, every corner of India has its own story. Almost every state of India has one or more special Indian heritage sites which have now become the attractions of tourists. Some of the sites are so significant and ancient in world history that the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has recognized them as world heritage sites. These sites have immense historical and cultural significance in today’s date.

Various Architectural Sites

Among all the Indian heritage, architectural sites are the treat to the eyes of travelers from all over the world. Besides, Indians’ love for its rich history keeps these heritage sites alive. It is the duty of the older generations to invoke the same love and respect for these sites. They shall learn the significance and keep their willingness to preserve the heritage for future generations.

There are so many architectural gems lying around surrounding us.

Starting from Ajanta Ellora caves to Khajuraho to Hampi, all these sites are really marvellous. These hold immense value to the Indian tourism industry. Many people’s lives revolve around these. Some other names which deserve to be mentioned are Taj Mahal, Lal Kila, Qutub Minar, Fatehpur Sikri, Bhulbhulaiya, etc.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

Heritage sites don’t necessarily mean only historical monuments or sites, it also includes various forests, temples, churches, etc. India has a total of 38 total UNESCO world heritage sites i.e. 30 sites are cultural sites, 7 are natural sites and 1 is from mixed-criteria sites. Below are some of the world heritage sites in India recognized by UNESCO.

Ajanta Caves in India (Maharashtra)

Ellora Caves in India (Maharashtra)

Agra Fort in India (Uttar Pradesh)

Taj Mahal in India (Uttar Pradesh)

Sun Temple in India (Orissa)

Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram in India

Kaziranga National Park in India

Manas Wildlife Sanctuary in India

Churches and convents in Goa

Khajuraho in India

Hampi in India

Bodh Gaya in India

Red Fort in India

Sanchi in India

Chola Temples in India

Short Essay on Indian Heritage

It might not be easy to write a 100 words essay on Indian heritage, which is why we have provided a sample essay for the same below. Give it a read.

Indian history is as rich as its culture. If we look at the architectural marvels of the heritage sites such as Hampi, Khajuraho, Taj Mahal, Lal Kila, Qutub Minar, Fatehpur Sikri, Bhulbhulaiya, these still hold immense significance in terms of their marvelous art, engineering, construction, and labor behind each site. There are many ancient and historical monuments that stand alive. Some of them took literally one decade to hundred years to be built properly. Such beautiful heritage sites are very rarely seen these days if we talk about modern-day architecture.

Hence, as responsible citizens, it is our duty to take care of these Indian heritage sites and monuments so that these could be preserved and witnessed by our future generations as well.

India is one of the world’s oldest countries which is deeply rooted in the ancient history of human civilization. Hence these heritage sites still remain perfectly preserved to date. Hence it is our responsibility as a citizen of India to preserve these beautiful monuments for our future generations.

Our various art forms, literature monuments, tradition, and culture forms a part of our heritage. These works have been appreciated worldwide. We should be proud of such a vivacious culture that prevails in our country. India's natural heritage invokes a sense of pride in each and every citizen of this country. The diversity adds beauty and richness to this country.

FAQs on Essay on Indian Heritage

1. Name a Few UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India.

There are 38 total UNESCO world heritage sites in India i.e. 30 sites are cultural sites, seven are natural sites and one is mixed-criteria sites. A few names are - Ajanta Caves in India (Maharashtra), Ellora Caves in India (Maharashtra), Agra Fort in India (Uttar Pradesh), Taj Mahal in India (Uttar Pradesh), Sun Temple in India (Orissa), Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram in India, Kaziranga National Park in India, Khajuraho in India, Hampi in India, Chola Temples in India.

2. How to Write an Essay on Indian Heritage and Culture Easily?

With the help of the internet, it is very easy to write essays these days. Here are many sample essays on Indian heritage and culture easily available online. You can visit any renowned ed-tech portal to get access to such samples.

3. What is the Indian heritage?

It is an all-embracing confluence of traditions, customs, and religions. It is one of the world's oldest civilizations. Indian cotton textiles, the ethnicity of jewellery, the richness of silk, handiwork, and everything from ancient times still prevail and is kept alive generation after generation. Indian food is a part of Indian Heritage and is a legacy differing in taste and look in every state of the country.

4. What is the importance of our Indian heritage?

The heritage of our country provides evidence of evolution and our past. It helps us to develop an awareness of ourselves and examine our traditions and history. It helps us to explain and understand the reason for the way we are. Our heritage plays an important role in our business, society, worldview, and politics and is a keystone of our culture. It inspires, influences, and informs policy and public debate directly and indirectly.

5. Why is preserving our heritage important?

Heritage is fragile, it delivers so much in terms of enjoyment and important human experience. It allows us to define ourselves and enriches our lives but also needs consistent development and protection. The acknowledgment of the significance of our heritage is essential to be recognized by the government and reflected in inappropriate and reformed structures and increased funding. This ensures that the most suitable elements are passed on to our children and eventually to their future generations as well.

6. What is UNESCO?

The United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization encourages the preservation, protection, and identification of the natural heritage around the world and is considered to be of outstanding value to humanity. The international treaty called the Convention is concerned with the protection of the world’s cultural and natural heritage which was adopted by UNESCO in 1972.

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Essay On Indian Heritage | Indian Heritage Essay for Students and Children in English

February 14, 2024 by Prasanna

Essay On Indian Heritage:  India is known for its unity in diversity. And the heritage of India is a testimony for this statement. India has numerous religions that millions of people follow and there are popular and historical heritage places from each of these religions. The fact that these heritages sights that were made thousands of years ago, still exists and is celebrated widely says a lot about how we Indians value our ancestral possessions and traditions.

In this Indian heritage essay, we are going to talk about the richness and vastness of Indian heritage, what it represents to today’s Indians and what is its significance in the future.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Indian Heritage for Students and Kids in English

Find below long Indian heritage essay with a word limit of 600 and a short Indian heritage essay with a word limit of 200. Both these essays can be used by schoolchildren and students for their essay writing competition, test, holiday assignment and project work.

Long Essay on Indian Heritage 600 Words in English

Find below the 600-word essay on Indian heritage is helpful to students of classes 7,8,9 and 10 in English.

India has a rich heritage in its history. Fromcho las and dravidas in the south to Mughals and Rajputs in the north, every region in every corner of the country has a unique story to tell. Some of the monuments and heritage sites like Hampi in Karnataka or Ajanta Ellora caves in Maharashtra are UNESCO world heritage sights. They are of the utmost importance to the tourism industry in India. Other than revenue, tourism and economic aspects of our heritage sites, the preservation of these heritage sites are important to celebrate the architectural and cultural marvels of our people thousand of years back.

If we look at the architectural and engineering marvel of heritage sites like Ajanta Ellora caves or Belur-Halebeed temples, it signifies the knowledge about art, engineering, management construction, patience and perseverance that people had back then. Many such monuments back then took more than 100 years to be built. Such caves and monuments are difficult to build even now, in 2020, with so much of technological and engineering expertise.

Taj Mahal has become the face of India in the rest of the world. The importance of love and sacrifice that the Taj Mahal signifies is an important message to people even today. Being one of the seven wonders of the world, the architectural marvel of Taj Mahal is beyond words to describe. From Taj Mahal to Laal Kila (red fort) to Qutub Minar and Jamma Masjid, the Mughal rule in India has definitely left its imprint in the country and it continues to leave one for years to come.

When we say heritage, it does not necessarily mean monuments and buildings. Heritage refers to any possession that our ancestral generations have left for us. In this Indian heritage essay, we will be talking about such possessions as well.

From the swords and jewels of Tipu Sultan, ruler in Karnataka, to the collection of vintage cars left behind by Rajput of Rajasthan and Maharajaas of Mysore region, such possessions in India are numerous. One of the biggest heritage of India, the Kohinoor diamond,  which was looted and taken away by the Britsh, still lies with the United Kingdom. There are various such valuable possessions in the UK and other parts of the world that belongs to India, which has never come to us, which rightly and fully belongs to us. In fact, the reparations that the UK has to pay India, for its brutal regime of 200 years in the country, will be in billions of dollars.

It is not just the architectural, artistic and engineering marvel that these heritages represent. They represent something far more than that. The sacrifices, immolations, tortures and renunciations that people had to go through while making these legendary arts. It is said that the labourers who built the Taj Mahal had their thumbs cut off so that they shall not be employed again to build a similar structure. While we awe the beauty of these structures now, we should also understand and learn from the sacrifices that went behind making these heritages.

Many statues of kings and queen were built by hard-working labourers, soldiers and artists. They are the real unsung heroes of those times and not just the queens and kings. The heritage of India celebrates not only the traditions and culture of our land but also the sacrifices and immolations that our heroes have gone through.

Indian Heritage Essay

Short Essay On Indian Heritage 200 Words in English

Find below a 200-word limit short essay on Indian heritage in English for schoolchildren and students of classes 1,2,3,4,5 and 6.

India represents 9 religions, tens of languages, hundreds of ethnicities and cultural backgrounds and yet works as one nation. India is, without an ounce of doubt,  a testimony for unity in diversity. There are hundreds of heritage sites in India namely, red fort, the Tajaj Mahal, Hampi temples, Ajanta Ellora caves, Gol Gumbaz, Hawa Mahal, Mysore palace and Qutub Minar. There were plenty of rulers who had their own set of heritage sites in India. Some of the popular rulers were the Rajputs, the Cholas, the Dravidians, the Mughals, the Mayuryans and finally the British raj. Each of the dynasties has left an imprint on the cultural as well as the political dynamics of the country that we see today in 2020.

The heritage sites also represent the sacrifices and the love for the motherland by our ancestors, other than the fact that people at that time were in fact ahead of us in architectural, management and engineering expertise.

10 Lines on Indian Heritage Essay

  • India has 34 heritage sites that are listed under world heritage sites
  • Indian heritage represents traditions, cultures, ethnicities, idiosyncrasies and the features of our lives.
  • The buildings and monuments are as much heritage as our paintings and artworks
  • India has more than 9 religions and different cultures that are represented by various types of heritages in the country
  • The architectural and engineering marvel of our heritage is an embodiment of the expertise that existed in India hundreds of years back
  • Popular heritage sites in India are Taj Mahal, Hampi, Ajanta Ellora caves and Qutub Minar
  • Popular heritage paintings in India are Kahligat Pat art, Madhubani Paintings, Pithora paintings and Warli arts and paintings
  • One of the legendary and epic paintings of India is Shakuntala paintings by Raja Ravi Varma
  • Some of the priceless are facts of India are Kohinoor diamond and the Natraj
  • Most of our heritage was looted and plundered by invaders from outside India.

Essay About Indian Heritage

FAQ’s on Essay On Indian Heritage

Question 1. What is Indian heritage?

Answer: The valuable things we have inherited from our ancestors’ count as Indian heritage. These can be monuments, artifacts and paintings

Question 2. What are the three types of heritages?

Answer: The three types of heritages are cultural heritage, mixed heritage and natural heritage

Question 3. Which is the most popular heritage site in India?

Answer: Ajanta Ellora caves in Maharashtra and Agra fort in Uttar Pradesh are considered as the most popular heritage sites in India.

Question 4. Which is the heritage city of India?

Answer: Jaipur in Rajasthan is known as the heritage city of India.

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Indian Culture Essay

India is renowned throughout the world for its tradition and culture. It is a country with many different cultures and traditions. The world's ancient civilisations can be found in this country. Good manners, etiquette, civilised dialogue, customs, beliefs, values, etc., are essential elements of Indian culture . India is a special country because of the ability of its citizens from many cultures and traditions to live together in harmony. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Indian culture’.

Indian Culture Essay

100 Words Essay on Indian Culture

India's culture is the oldest in the world and dates back over 5,000 years. The first and greatest cultures in the world are regarded as being those of India. The phrase "Unity in Diversity" refers to India as a diverse nation where people of many religions coexist while maintaining their distinct customs. People of different religions have different languages, culinary customs, ceremonies, etc and yet they all live in harmony.

Hindi is India's official language. However, there are 400 other languages regularly spoken in India's many states and territories, in addition to the country's nearly 22 recognised languages. History has established India as the country where religions like Buddhism and Hinduism first emerged.

200 Words Essay on Indian Culture

India is a land of diverse cultures, religions, languages, and traditions. The rich cultural heritage of India is a result of its long history and the various invasions and settlements that have occurred in the country. Indian culture is a melting pot of various customs and traditions, which have been passed down from generation to generation.

Religion | Religion plays a significant role in Indian culture. The major religions practiced in India are Hinduism, Islam, Buddhism, Sikhism, and Jainism. Each religion has its own set of beliefs, customs, and practices. Hinduism, the oldest religion in India, is the dominant religion and has a vast array of gods and goddesses. Islam, Buddhism, Sikhism, and Jainism are also widely practiced and have a significant number of followers in the country.

Food | Indian cuisine is known for its diverse range of flavors and spices. Each region in India has its own unique style of cooking and distinct dishes. Indian cuisine is known for its use of spices, herbs, and a variety of cooking techniques. Some of the most famous Indian dishes include biryani, curry, tandoori chicken, and dal makhani. Indian cuisine is also famous for its street food, which is a popular and affordable way to experience the diverse range of flavors that Indian food has to offer.

500 Words Essay on Indian Culture

Indian culture is known for its rich art and architecture. The ancient Indus Valley Civilization, which existed around 2500 BCE, had a sophisticated system of town planning and impressive architectural structures. Indian art is diverse and includes painting, sculpture, and architecture. The most famous form of Indian art is the cave paintings of Ajanta and Ellora, which date back to the 2nd century BCE. Indian architecture is also famous for its temples, palaces, and forts, which are a reflection of the rich cultural heritage of the country.

Music and dance are an integral part of Indian culture . Indian music is diverse and ranges from classical to folk to modern. The classical music of India is known for its use of ragas, which are a set of musical notes that are used to create a melody. The traditional Indian dance forms include Kathak, Bharatanatyam, and Kathakali. These dance forms are known for their elaborate costumes, expressive gestures, and intricate footwork.

My Experience

I had always been fascinated by the rich culture and history of India. So, when I finally got the opportunity to visit the country, I was beyond excited. I had heard so much about the diverse customs and traditions of India, and I couldn't wait to experience them firsthand. The moment I stepped off the plane and hit the streets, I was greeted by the overwhelming smell of spices and the hustle and bustle of the streets. I knew right away that I was in for an unforgettable journey.

My first stop was the ancient city of Varanasi, also known as Banaras. As I walked through the streets, I was struck by the vibrant colors and the sound of temple bells and chants. I visited the famous Kashi Vishwanath Temple and was amazed by the intricate architecture and the devotion of the devotees.

From Varanasi, I traveled to Jaipur, also known as the Pink City . Here, I visited the famous Amber Fort, which was built in the 16th century. The fort was a perfect example of the rich architecture of India and the level of craftsmanship that existed in ancient India.

As I continued my journey, I also had the opportunity to experience the food of India. From the spicy curries of the south to the tandoori dishes of the north, I was blown away by the range of flavors and the use of spices.

I also had the chance to experience the music and dance of India. I attended a Kathak dance performance and was mesmerized by the intricate footwork and the expressiveness of the dancers. I also had the opportunity to attend a classical music concert and was struck by the beauty of the ragas and the skill of the musicians.

My journey through India was truly an unforgettable experience. I had the chance to experience the diverse customs and traditions of India and was struck by the richness of the culture. From the ancient temples to the vibrant street markets, India is a treasure trove of history and culture. I knew that this would not be my last trip to India, as there is so much more to explore and experience.

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Essay on Indian Heritage for Students 

essay on culture and heritage of india

  • Updated on  
  • Feb 3, 2024

Essay on Indian Heritage

Essay on Indian Heritage: Writing essays are important to develop effective communication skills and ideas to express our thoughts. This writing helps students develop writing skills, nurtures creativity, and prepares them for challenging tasks. 

India is a country with a rich cultural heritage. The richness of history dates back thousands of years, and its remains, such as ancient monuments, art, music, dance, and spiritual traditions, make the country unique. If you want to enhance your skills more comprehensively, let us start with today’s topic Essay on Indian Heritage for Students, which will help you analyze and interpret the gathered information. 

Master the art of essay writing with our blog on How to Write an Essay in English .

Table of Contents

  • 1 Important features of Indian Heritage
  • 2 Essay on Indian Heritage 150 words
  • 3 Essay on Indian Heritage 300 words
  • 4 10 Lines on Indian Heritage 

Important features of Indian Heritage

‘India is a land of diverse cultures, with multiple religions, languages, and social customs flourishing at the same time. The key aspects of Indian heritage include the beautiful architecture of the Taj Mahal and ancient Hindu temples. 

Furthermore, classical music, which is another form of art like Carnatic music and Bharatnatyam, yoga and meditation, practices of Ayurveda,  festivals like Holi and Diwali, which are celebrated across the country, and Indian languages such as Hindi, Tamil, and Sanskrit all include the key aspects of Indian culture. The vibrant Indian culture and diversity help protect as well as nourish these invaluable assets.’

Also Read: Career in Cultural Tourism

Essay on Indian Heritage 150 words

‘India has a rich cultural legacy. The graceful history spans thousands of years. Some important key aspects of Indian heritage include history, architecture, religion, and even the caste system. India´s ancient architectural heritage includes temples, forts, mosques, and palaces, which display the beautiful craftsmanship of the artisans. 

One of the examples of such remarkable engineering is the Iron Pillar of Delhi, which has been standing still with corrosion for centuries. It is important to know that India´s history also includes ancient empires and colonialism. Presently, we, the Indians, are the world´s largest democracy, with incredible diversity following major religions such as Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Christianity, and more. 

Among the societies, the caste system played a vital role in influencing the social structure. India, the country that has 42 world heritage sites, including the Taj Mahal, which reflects community harmony and richness, makes the country´s heritage truly unique.

Also Read: World Heritage Day 2023: Theme, History, Significance

Essay on Indian Heritage 300 words

‘India´s heritage is a reflection of its amazing culture. that dates back more than 5000 years. A long span suggests a deep as well as persistent culture that evolves in various aspects, such as art, language, customs, and values.

Apart from the culture, some other important aspects of Indian heritage include ancient culture, engineering, present-day diversity in religion, and caste. The beautiful architecture of India demonstrates advanced as well as complex methods of technique and craftsmanship. Hindu temples with ornate stones, forts with Goconda and Amber, and grand and expensive palaces like Mysore are typical examples of splendid architecture. Further, the step-wells of Gujrat, the rock-cut caves of Ajanta and Ellora, Sanchi Stupa, and Victoria Memorial are excellent examples of both craftsmanship and traditional culture.

Apart from the beautiful monuments, the history of major empires also adds beauty to India´s heritage. The empires of the Mauryas, Mughals, and Ashokas witnessed remarkable progress. During the Mughal Empire, the most prominent emperor, Akbar, shared an era of tolerance in Indian history. But later, the colonisation of Britishers in India deteriorated many beautiful and historic sites like the Copper Temple in Arunachal Pradesh and Kos Minar in Haryana.

Beautiful concepts of architecture, impressive monuments, and faith in religion are the strengths of India´s heritage. The unity in diversity of religions such as Hinduism, Islam, Sikhism, Christianity, Buddhism, and Jainism has all contributed to shaping the culture of India.

In conclusion, we can say that India´s rich cultural heritage, which goes back thousands of years, consists of a beautiful mix of impressive buildings, different historical periods, and many religions. Though there were many difficulties along the way, the Indian heritage shows how values and traditions help in growing with positive change.

10 Lines on Indian Heritage 

India’s heritage is the oldest civilization and is unique in all its ways. Let us understand Indian heritage shortly and simply:

1. India has a rich cultural heritage that is thousands of years old.

2. It is believed that Indian culture is among the world’s oldest cultures.

3. The three important factors in Indian tradition and culture are geography, weather, and people.

4. India is known for its unique traditions, languages, religions, dance, music, and likewise.

5. Yoga, Ayurveda, and medicine are other key aspects that add beauty to its Indian heritage.

6. Indian dance forms like Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Odissi, and Kuchipudi give colour to India.

7. India’s heritage is the source of inspiration for many other cultures.

8. The people of India have different castes, religions, and cultures.

9. Unity in the diversity of Indian culture makes the heritage proud as well as unique.

10. Indian heritage is a matter of pride and celebration for all Indians.

Also Read: UNESCO World Heritage Site

The Indian heritage consists of different traditions, art, architecture, religions and languages. It also includes ancient scriptures and classical arts.

The glorious past of Indian heritage and the present sense of identity and continuity are the two main importance of heritage in India. 

To write an essay on the heritage of a country tell about the glorious past of the culture, its impact on the country, and how other socially important things added to the heritage. 

Ajanta Caves are India´s first heritage designated by UNESCO. 

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Deepika Joshi is an experienced content writer with educational and informative content expertise. She has hands-on experience in Education, Study Abroad and EdTech SaaS. Her strengths lie in conducting thorough research and analysis to provide accurate and up-to-date information to readers. She enjoys staying updated on new skills and knowledge, particularly in the education domain. In her free time, she loves to read articles, and blogs related to her field to expand her expertise further. In her personal life, she loves creative writing and aspires to connect with innovative people who have fresh ideas to offer.

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Indian Culture and Tradition Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on indian culture and tradition.

India has a rich culture and that has become our identity. Be it in religion, art, intellectual achievements, or performing arts, it has made us a colorful, rich, and diverse nation. The Indian culture and tradition essay is a guideline to the vibrant cultures and traditions followed in India. 

Indian Culture And Tradition Essay

India was home to many invasions and thus it only added to the present variety. Today, India stands as a powerful and multi-cultured society as it has absorbed many cultures and moved on. People here have followed various religion , traditions, and customs.

Although people are turning modern today, hold on to the moral values and celebrates the festivals according to customs. So, we are still living and learning epic lessons from Ramayana and Mahabharata. Also, people still throng Gurudwaras, temples, churches, and mosques. 

The culture in India is everything from people’s living, rituals, values, beliefs, habits, care, knowledge, etc. Also, India is considered as the oldest civilization where people still follows their old habits of care and humanity.

Additionally, culture is a way through which we behave with others, how softly we react to different things, our understanding of ethics, values, and beliefs.

People from the old generation pass their beliefs and cultures to the upcoming generation. Thus, every child that behaves well with others has already learned about their culture from grandparents and parents.

Also, here we can see culture in everything like fashion , music , dance , social norms, foods, etc. Thus, India is one big melting pot for having behaviors and beliefs which gave birth to different cultures. 

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Indian Culture and Religion

There are many religions that have found their origin in age-old methods that are five thousand years old. Also, it is considered because Hinduism was originated from Vedas.

Thus, all the Hindu scriptures that are considered holy have been scripted in the Sanskrit language. Also, it is believed that Jainism has ancient origin and existence in the Indus valley. Buddhism is the other religion that was originated in the country through the teachings of Gautam Buddha. 

There are many different eras that have come and gone but no era was very powerful to change the influence of the real culture. So, the culture of younger generations is still connected to the older generations. Also, our ethnic culture always teaches us to respect elders, behave well, care for helpless people, and help needy and poor people.

Additionally, there is a great culture in our country that we should always welcome guest like gods. That is why we have a famous saying like ‘Atithi Devo Bhava’. So, the basic roots in our culture are spiritual practices and humanity. 

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Indian Heritage Essay

India boasts off a rich heritage that bespeaks of its glorious past. Our ancestors have preserved our cultural and monumental heritage since centuries and we must maintain the tradition. Our heritage connects us to our roots and tells us where we really belong.

They are the reminiscence of our glorious past and rich culture. Our heritage is a hereditary possession that we have got from our fore fathers and it is our duty to keep it intact. Not only this, we must also handover the heritage to our future generation, when the time comes, as we had received it from our ancestors. Indian heritage is the identity of India and her people, without which there would be no history at all.

Long and Short Essay on Indian Heritage in English

Here we have provided short and long essay on Indian Heritage of varying lengths to help you with the topic in your exam.

After reading these short and long Indian heritage essay you will know what is Indian heritage and how significant is it to the country and its pupil.

You can select any Indian Heritage Essay as per your need and interest and use it during essay, speech giving or debate competition in your school or college.

Short Essay on Indian Heritage – Essay 1 (200 words)

Indian heritage dates back several centuries. It is vast and vibrant. We have valued our culture and tradition ever since the beginning and have preserved it beautifully for our future generations. Our cultural heritage is of utmost importance to us. No matter how much we have progressed and how far we plan to reach, we can never forget our culture and traditions as they are embedded in us and are an inseparable part of ours.

India is a land of varied cultures and traditions. People from numerous castes, religions and creeds reside in our country. Each of these castes and religions has its own customs and traditions. The culture followed by every religious group has deep underlying roots and is followed with unwavering faith.

Each religion has its own set of festivals, dance forms, music and various other art forms and each of these has its own charm. The beauty of our culture is that we not only have respect for our heritage but also show respect for that of other religions too. This is the reason why the vivid Indian heritage has survived since centuries.

Besides, we also have a magnificent monumental heritage. Most of the beautiful edifices built by the past rulers still stand tall and exhibit our royal past. We take pride in our heritage.

Essay on Indian Heritage and Culture – Essay 2 (300 words)

Introduction

India is a culturally rich country. People from different religions, castes and ethnic groups reside in our country adding to its vibrancy and diversity. Each ethnic group in our country has its own tale of origin and its set of unique traditions and culture.

Indian Customs and Traditions

Indian customs and traditions encourage us to stay humble, respect others and live harmoniously in the society. We value our customs and traditions immensely. These are embedded in our lifestyle and many of the decisions we take are based on our cultural and traditional values. These are passed on from generation to generation.

The Indian festivals are a reflection of the country’s culture and tradition. There is a set traditional pattern in which these are celebrated. This pattern is being followed since the ancient times. These celebrations offer a great way to meet and greet our loved ones and bring in positive energy. These are a part of our rich heritage.

Indian Art Forms: A Part of Its Heritage

The various art forms such as different kinds of classical dances, music and paintings are also a part of our heritage. Bharatanatyam, Kathak, Kuchipudi and Odissi are some of the famous Indian dance forms. Carnatic music, Thumri, Rabindra Sangeet, Odissi and folk music are India’s contribution in the field of music. The Madhubani painting, Mughal painting, Tanjore painting, Mysore painting and Pahari Painting are some of the beautiful forms of paintings originated in India.

Indian Monuments

Indian monuments add to the galore of its heritage. Each of our monuments is known for its marvellous architectural design. Taj Mahal, Qutub Minar, Red Fort, Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Sun Konark temple, Khajuraho Group of Monuments, Buddhist Monuments at Sanchi, Brihadishwara Temple, Hawa Mahal and Mysore Palace are some of the heritage monuments of our country.

Our culture, tradition, monuments, literature and various art forms form a part of our heritage. These have been appreciated worldwide. We are proud to be a part of a country with such a vivacious culture.

Essay on Preserving Indian Heritage – Essay 3 (400 words)

Indian Heritage is known for its vastness. It includes our cultural heritage, our monumental heritage, our literature and various other works of art. Our heritage dates back several centuries. With time both our tangible and intangible heritages are fading away. We need to take it as our responsibility to preserve our rich heritage and pass it on to our future generations.

Preserving Our Customs

Indians value their customs and traditions immensely. Since childhood we have been taught to act in a certain manner and refrain from indulging in certain practices so as to remain true to our culture. Indian customs and traditions are beautiful. They encourage us to stay humble and respect others. We must preserve them and instill the same in our future generations as they contribute in building a better society.

Preserving Our Literature

Indian literature is as rich as its culture. We have numerous books written since the ancient times. We have the Vedic literature, epic Sanskrit literature, Classic Sanskrit literature and Pali literature among other kinds of Indian literature. These have been written by some of the most learned men those have ever existed on Earth. Our books shed pearls of wisdom and were not only true to their times but also have the power to create a positive impact even today. Such a wonderful and rich literature must be preserved at any cost.

Many of our books are being translated to other languages to provide access to greater number of readers so that more and people can benefit from the knowledge shared through them. Many of these are also being uploaded on the internet. This is a good way of preserving our literature.

Preserving Our Heritage Sites

India encompasses numerous heritage sites – both natural and man-made. Some of the most beautiful heritage sites belong to our country. Their beauty has been appreciated worldwide. However, many of these are deteriorating with time. Natural calamities as well as human negligence are contributing to the deterioration of these beautiful heritage sites.

Many of these are losing their chance and may diminish in the times to come if we do not make an effort to preserve them. These are a reflection of our historical and cultural past and we should not lose them. Besides, these sites also contribute in the country’s economy as they attract tourists from around the world. The government must take stringent steps to preserve these heritage sites. We must also contribute whatever little we can in this direction.

We are blessed with a beautiful heritage. We must all take it as our responsibility to preserve the same so that our future generations also get to see and experience the same.

Essay on Natural Heritage of India – Essay 4 (500 words)

India is known to have a rich natural heritage. This is because of the country’s vast geographical area. The climatic conditions of different parts of the country differ because of the huge geographical expanse. While the northern regions experience extremely cold climate, the southern tip sees high temperature. Due to the huge disparity of the climatic conditions and landforms, India has a rich biodiversity. It also encompasses different kinds of breathtaking geological structures.

Richness of Flora and Fauna

India is known to be a mega diversified nation. We have rich and diverse variety of plants growing in different parts of the country. We take pride in the fact that two of the world’s biodiversity hotspots are present in our country- Western Ghats and Eastern Himalayas. These have been termed so because of their exceptionally high level of richness of species. There are more than 45,500 species of plants in India and many of these are found particularly in our country. We have some of the most beautiful flowering plants that are rarely found anywhere else. Indians also cultivate numerous kinds of crops and export them to the rest of the world.

India also has thousands of species of fauna that reside in different regions of the country. From the Bengal Tiger to the Yak in Himalayas – the richness of biodiversity in animals in India remains unmatched. We also have approximately 1,200 species of beautiful and colourful birds that add to the biodiversity of our country. These are a delight to watch. Many of these species of plants and animals are found only in India.

Beautiful Geological Structures

India is also home for numerous beautiful geological structures found in different parts of the country. Some of the most splendid geological structures that form a part of our country include Lonar Crater Lake, Siachen Glacier, Jammu and Kashmir, Maharashtra, Pillar Rocks, Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, Barren Island, Andamans, Magnetic Hill, Leh, Columnar Basaltic Lava, Udupi Karnataka and Toad Rock, Mount Abu, Rajasthan.

All these sites are true wonders of the nature. Numerous tourists from around the world especially visit these places just to catch a glimpse of these marvellous creations of God.

UNESCO World Natural Heritage Sites in India

It is a matter of great honour for every Indian that some of our beautiful geological places have been enlisted in UNESCO World Natural Heritage Sites. These sites include:

  • Kaziranga National Park : Home for the rare one-horned rhinoceros, this was declared World Heritage Site in 1985.
  • Keoladeo National Park : Home for numerous species of beautiful birds, this was also declared World Heritage Site in 1985.
  • Manas Wildlife Sanctuary : This beautiful wildlife sanctuary was also declared World Heritage Site in 1985.
  • Sundarbans National Park : It came to be known as the World Heritage Site in the year 1987.
  • Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Park : This beautiful and serene natural surrounding was enlisted as the World Heritage Site in 2004.
  • Western Ghats : One of the most beautiful places in our country this was declared World Heritage Site in 2012.
  • Great Himalayan National Park : This beautiful place was declared UNESCO World Heritage Site in the year 2014.

The magnificence of India’s natural heritage invokes a feeling of pride in every Indian. India is a land of diversity which adds to its beauty and richness.

Long Essay on Indian Heritage and the New Generation – Essay 5 (600 words)

Indian Heritage is known to be one of the richest worldwide. Our ancestors have bestowed a beautiful cultural and traditional heritage on us. We are also lucky to have a splendid natural heritage that encompasses rich biodiversity and spectacular geological structures.

Besides, our stunning monumental heritage attracts people from different parts of the world. Indian heritage has been preserved since centuries and is being passed on from one generation to another. But does the new technology driven generation value the Indian heritage as much as the earlier ones? Will it b able to preserve it and pass on further or will our heritage fade away soon? These are a few questions that haunt the older generations as they want our heritage to remain intact.

Indian Heritage: A Gift from the Older Generations to the Younger Generation

Indian heritage is vast and vivid. It is vast because of the large number of religious groups residing in our country. Each religious group has its own set of customs and traditions which it passes on to its younger generation. However, some of our customs and traditions remain the same throughout India. For instance, our tradition includes respecting our elders, helping the needy, speaking the truth and welcoming guests and treating them nicely. Our traditions teach us to inculcate good habits and make us a good human being.

Our cultural heritage is thus a precious gift from our older generation to help us become a better human being and build a harmonious society.

Value of Indian Heritage for New Generation

Our cultural heritage has remained intact since centuries however its charm seems to be declining in the current times. It seems like the new generation does not seem to value our cultural heritage as much.

Our society has seen tremendous changes in the last few decades. The colonization of our country by the British brought western culture to our country. The age old traditions began to change. Today, Indian attire is highly influenced by the Western culture. Our ancient education system of gurukul was replaced by new kind of schools and many other changes were brought about in that era. Since then, there has been no looking back.

Our society has seen numerous changes. For instance, our joint family system faded away giving way to the new nuclear family system. The growth in technology and the advent of internet and smart phones have further distanced us from our cultural heritage. The western culture allures the youths of the country and most of them look down upon our culture and traditions.

The young generation is so engrossed in its own world and has become so self centric that it does not pay much heed to the cultural values given by the elders.

Invoking Love and Respect for Indian Heritage

It is the duty of the elders to invoke love for the Indian heritage in the younger generations. This must be done from the very beginning only then we can preserve our rich heritage.

One way of invoking love for our heritage is by acquainting the young generation with our glorious past. This would help in invoking a feeling of pride in them and they would be inspired to continue the tradition and also pass it on to the new generation. This needs a collective effort by the teachers as well as parents.

Schools must teach students about the Indian heritage and how it has survived for centuries. They must also share the importance of preserving it.

Young generation must not only preserve the cultural heritage of India but should also be progressive towards preserving the monumental and natural heritage of our country.

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